2022届广西中考猜题英语试卷含答案及点睛

2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再

选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、Lily___Lucymaygowithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome.

A.Notonly;butalsoB.Neither;nor

C.Both;andD.Either;or

2、Ihaven'tgotnails（钉子）torepairthechain.Ineedanothertwo.

A.enoughbigB.bigenoughC.muchbigger

3、Theboyhasagoodhabittoallthethingsinrightplaces.

A.putawayB.putup

C.takeawayD.takeup

4、一Robert,I'mafraidIfinishtheworktoday.

—Itdoesn'tmatter,youmayfinishittomorrow.

A.needn'tB.can'tC・mustn'tD.shouldn't

5、Theyhaven*tseentheirdaughterforaboutayear;theymissherverymuchandtheyhopeherassoonas

possible.

A.seeB.sawC.seeingD.tosee

6、-DidMrs.Kingleaveamessage?

-Yes.ShewantedtoknowthisSunday.

A.whoyouwouldgoshopping

B.ifyouwouldgoshoppingwithher

C.thatyouwillgoshopping

D.whenwillyougoshoppingwithher

7、Jimmyboughtcaryesterday,butit'susedone.

A.a,aB.a,anC.a,theD.the,an

8、-It*stimeformorningreading,butI*mtootiredtogetup.

-Remember,Jack.uAnhourintheisworthtwointheevening.M

A.morningB.afternoonC.darknessD.daytime

9、一Didyoubuyalargehouse?

一No,notreally,atleastnotaslargeas・

A.yoursB.yourC.you

10、TheytheEnglishroleplayfortheshowlastnight.

A.willpracticeB.practicedC.ispracticingD.havepracticed

n.完形填空

11>Oncetherewasagirl,namedKate.Shewasverypoliteandreadytohelpeverybody.Onedayshefoundapink

paperhagonthewaytoschool.Sheopeneditandsawtherewasalotof1init.Shethoughtsheshouldhanditin

totheteacher,soshe2itinherschoolbag.

Whenshewenttotheteacher'soffice,herteacherwasn't3Asitwastimeforclass,shehurriedtothe

classroom.

Afterclass,shetoldherfriend,Mary,aboutthemoneythatshe4Then,hergreedy（贪婪的）friendtookaway

thebag.

Afterschool,Katewantedtogotothe5officeagain,butshefoundthemoneywasmissing.

Thenextdaywhenthechildrenwereplayingagame,Maryfelldownandwashurtverybadly.Theotherchildren

stoodaroundheranddidn'tknow6todo.Katekeptcalmanddidsomethingtostopbleeding.Shetoldtheothers

togototeachersfor7SoonateachertookMarytothe8andthedoctorexaminedhercarefully.Withina

weekshewasallrightagain.Katebecameverypopularintheschool.

TwoweekslaterMarycametoKatehouse.Hereyeswerered.Shewascrying.ShegaveKatethe9paperbag

withthemoneyinitandsaid."Kate,Ihavetakenthemoneyaway.Thatdaywhenyouhelpedme,Ifeltverysadand

nowIdecidetotellyouthe10youaresuchanicefriend!11Pleasedon'ttelltheschoolaboutthisplease!”

thenKatesaid,“youarenow12,butyouhavedoneabadthing.ThoughIwillnottellanyone,Iwantyounotto

begreedyand13todoanythingwrong.”ThegirlthankedKateand14

AttheendofthetermKatewasgivena15forbeingaveryhelpfulgirlintheschool.Marybecameanhonest

girlandwasnevergreedyagain.

Oncewrong,neverbewrongforever.

1.A.breadB.moneyC.paperD.fruit

2.A.gotB.caughtC.keptD.sent

3.A.outB.awayC.offD.in

4.A.foundB.lostC.savedD.made

5.A.worker飞B.doctor^C.teacher'sD.headmaster's

6.A.howB.whatC.whenD.where

7.A.helpB.treatmentC.actionD.leave

8.A.schoolB.classroomC.officeD.hospital

9.A.redB.pinkC.whiteD.black

10.A.lieB.storyC.truthD.result

11.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.So

12.A.friendlyB.politeC.generousD.honest

13.A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.usually

14.A.gotupB.wokeupC.gaveupD.cheeredup

15.A.prizeB.laughC.jokeD.reply

HL语法填空

12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过2个单词）

Manypeoplecatchacoldinthespringorfall.Itmakesuswonder:sincescientistscansendamantothemoon,why

can'ttheyfindatreatmentforthecommoncold?Thequestioniseasy1.（answer）-therearehundredsofkindsof

coldviruses（病毒）outthere.Youneverknow2.oneyou'llget,sothereisn'tatreatmentforeachone.

Whenacoldvirus3.（try）tohurtyourbody,yourbodywillworkhardtofightagainstit.Bloodrushestoyournose

andbringscongestion（堵塞）withit.Thismakesyoufeelterriblebecauseyoucan'tbreathecomfortably,butactually,

yourbody4.（eat）thevirus.Yourbodytemperaturerisesandyougetafever,buttheheatofyourbodyiskillingthe

virus.Youalsohavearunny（流鼻涕的）nosetostopthevirus51_（get）closetothecells（细胞）.Andasa6.,yourbody

maybeverypainful.Butitisactuallydoingeverythingitcantogetavictoryoverthecold.

Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysto7,withcolds.Somehavechickensouptofeelbetter,sometakehotbaths,and

manyotherpeopletakemedicine.However;somescientistssaythattakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacoldisactually

8.tohealth.Thevirusstaysinyourbodyevenlongerbecauseyourbodycan'tdoit's9・tofightwithitandkillit.

Bodiescandoanamazingjobontheirown.There'sajokeabouttakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacold.It10,（go）like

this.

Ittakesabout1weektogetoveracoldifyoudon'ttakemedicine,butonly7daystogetoveracoldifyoutake

medicine.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、TherelivedacoupleinasmalltowninAustralia.Theladywasverytalkative（多话的）.Usuallyshekepttalkingwith

peopleonthephonehourafterhourwhenshewasaloneathome.Onceinabluemonn,shehungupin30minutes

Attheendofeverymonth,whenthecouplegotthetelephonebill,thehusbandwasamazedbythecostandhewasso

worriedaboutthis.Theladypromisedtotalkforashortertime,butshedidn'tkeepherpromise,thoughshereallytried

hard.

OneSaturdayevening,theywerediningatthetableandthephonerang.

Theladystoodupimmediately.Sherantothephoneandstartedchatting.

Afterabout30minutes,shehangupandcamebacktothetable.

Thehusbandwashappythatshehangupin30minuteswhichwasagoodsignwhereshenormallydoesn'thungupat

leastfor2hours.Soheaskedhappily,w

“No,itwasawrongnumber."repliedthelady.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

1.Theunderlinedwords“Onceinabluemoon“mostprobablymean.

A.AlwaysB.SometimesC.Seldom

2.Thehusbandwaswhenhegotthetelephonebill.

A.happyandexcitedB.surprisedandworriedC.angryandcrazy

3.Whenthetelephonerang,.

A.theladywenttoanswerthephoneatonce

B.thehusbandwasnotathome

C.thecouplewerewatchingTVinthesittingroom

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothe-passage?

A.ThecouplelivedinasmallcityinAustralia.

B.Theladyusuallyspentatmost2hourstalkingonthephone.

C.ThephonecallwasfromastrangerthatSaturdayevening.

5.“”canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.

A.Wasyourfriendbusysothatshebungupsosoon

B.Whydidyourfatherhangupfirst

C.Wasityourfatheroryourfriend

B

14、MostpeopleseeBatman（蝙蝠侠）inthemovies.Infact,therearemanycommonpeoplewhoarelikeBatmanaround

us.BikeBatmanisoneofthem.

BikeBatmanisa30-year-oldmarriedengineerwholivesinSeattle,Washington.Helovesbikeridingandalsobuysand

sellsbikesasahobby.

Aboutthreeyearsago,hewaslookingforabikeforhiswife.HefoundoneonCraigslist,awebsitewherepeoplelist

thingstheywanttosell.Asheoftendid,healsolookedatBikeIndex,apopularwebsitethatallowsuserstoregister（注

册）theirbikesandpostreportswhenthey9retaken.Thebike,whichhewasconsideringbuying,clearlymatchedtheone

reportedstolenonBikeIndex!

Thenhecalledthe"owner"ofthebike.Whenthetwomenmet,BikeBatmantoldhim,"You'vegottwochoices.Youcan

waituntilapoliceofficergetshere,oryoucanjustgetoutofhere."Withanger,thethief（d、偷）warnedhimandleft

quickly.

Afterthatfirstsuccess,BikeBatmanoftenvisitsthetwowebsites.WhenheseesquestionablebikeadsonCraigslist,he

matchesthemwithbikesreportedonBikeIndex.Onceheissuretheyarethelostones,hearranges（安用F）ameet-up

withthethiefandcallstheSeattlepolicetojoinintheaction.

Sofar,hehasgotbackandreturned22bikesandthafswhythepoliceofficerscallhimBikeBatman.Althoughhe

thinksitalittlesilly,themainreasonhecontinueshisworkistohelpmoreownersfindtheirlostbikes.

1.FromthepassageweknowBikeBatman,

A.isamoviestarB.livesinNewYork

C.apoliceofficerD.isinterestedinbikes

2.Therightorderofthelistofthingsis.

①ThethiefsoldthebikeonCraigslist.

②BikeBatmanfoundthequestionablebike.

（3）TheownerreportedthestolenbikeonBikeIndex.

④BikeBatmancalledthethiefandgotthestolenbike.

A.①③④②B.③①②④C.®®®®D.

3.WecaninferthatBikeBatmancallsthepolicetojoinintheactioninorderto,

A.helpmoreownersfindtheirlostbikesB.makehimselffamous

C.catchthethievesandkeephimselfsafeD.getsomemoneyfromit

4.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?

A.①②③；④⑤；⑥B.①©;③④；⑤©

C.①;②③©⑤；⑥D.①;②;③©⑤⑥

C

15、Takingpartincharityisnotjustforadultpeople.Kidscandoittoo!Melvin,14,anAmericanstudent,has

donecharityworkforeightyears.Hehasalsoencouragedhisclassmatestojoinhim.

MelvinstudiesatamiddleschoolinPhiladelphia.Recently,hecollected$1,500byhimselfand$487fromhis

classmatestodonatetoCooperUniversityHospital.

Melvinwasbornnineweekspremature（早产的）inCooperUniversityHospital,weighing2.4kg.Hisfathertold

himhowCoopersavedhislife,sohefeelsthankfultothehospital.

Melvin'sclassmatesjoinedhimoncetheyfoundoutabouthiskindbehaviorTheirteacher,Michaelalsohelda

classwiththemabouthelpingothers.Michaelsaidthatitwasnotreallyaboutthemoneybutaboutthefacttheywere

doingsomethinggood.

“Itfeelsgreat,helpingsomeonethat1know,“saidoneofMelvin'sclassmates.Melvin'sneighborsalsohelpedout.

SinceMelvinwas8,heandhisparentshavegivenmoneytoCooperUniversityHospitaleveryyear.Thisyear,Stahl,

theheadofthehospital,wenttoMelvin'sschooltoacceptthemoney.

Themoneygoestoapartofthehospitalthathelpsabout500youngpatients（病人）everyyear?'Whentheyleave,

wecallthemgraduates,"Stahlsaidheandhisworkmatesare“pleasedwhenourgraduatesandtheirfamiliesdowell,

likeMelvinandhisfamily

1.WhendidMelvinbegintodocharitywork?

A.Attheageof6.B.Attheageof8.

C.Attheageof14D.Fromthemomenthewasborn.

2.HowmuchdidMelvinandhisclassmatescollectrecently?

A.$487.B.$1,013C.$1,500D.$1,987.

3.Whodoestheunderlinedword“them”inthepassagereferto（指）?

A.MelvinandhisfamilyB.ThehospitaFspatients.

C.StahrsworkmatesD.Melvinandhisclassmates.

4.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?

A.Melvingivesmoneytohisschooleveryyear.B.Melvin'sparentsshowlittleinterestincharity.

C.Melvinwasbornnineweeksearlierthanexpected.D.Melvin'sclassmatesthinkthatheiswastingtime.

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Kidscanhardlydoanythingforcharity.

B.Everyoneissupposedtodocharitywork.

C.Doingcharityworkisonlyaboutmoney.

D.There'snodoubtthatadultscandocharityworkbetterthatkids.

D

16^Therewastheworld'sadvancedrobotexhibition（展览）inMoscow.Over20skilledrobotperformersfrom

allovertheworldtookpartintheexhibition.

TheexhibitionwasopenedbyBritish-bornTitan9aworld-famousdancingrobotthathadperformedtogetherwith

artists.Besidesitsquickmoves>therobotisalsoknownforitsstand-upcomedyandbeautifulvoice.

RobotHespin,alife-sizedhumanoidrobotcanmakeothershappy.Therobotnotonlysingsanddancesbutalso

actsasamuseumguide.It'sveryimpressive.Itcanevenholdconversationswithhumans.

ThenthereisCubic,anordinaryboxyrobotthathasbeencreatedtomakeourliveseasier.Itcanreadthelatest

news,switchofflights,andorderpizza.Cubiccanholdbasicconversationsandtelljokes.

SouthKorea'sfriendlyrobotsnotonlydancebutalsocleanfloors.Germany*sfamousmetalrockbandperforms

wonderfully.

Mostoftherobotsseemtohavesomekindsofdancingskills.Theorganizerssaythattheirmainpurposeisto

createameetingplaceoraglobalplatformtoenablethepeopleofRussiatoexperiencesomeoftheworld*smost

advancedrobots.

1.Wherewastherobotexhibition?

A.China.B.Moscow.C.Japan.D.Korea.

2.WhatisTitanfamousfor?

A.Itsquickmoves.B.Itsstand-upcomedy.

C.Itsbeautifulvoice.D.Allabove.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordhumanoidmeaninthethirdparagraph?

A.人造的B.人类的C.仿真的D.人形的

4.candanceandcleanthefloorsaccordingtothepassage.

A.TitanB.HespinC.CubicD.Korea'srobots

5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisexhibition?

A.Tooffereachcountryachancetoshowtheiradvancedrobots.

B.ToshowoffRussia'sadvancedrobots.

C.ToenableRussiantoexperiencesomeoftheworld'smostadvancedrobots.

D.Tomakepeople'sliveseasier.

E

17>Inthe13thcentury,theItaliantraveller,MarcoPolo,travelledalongwaytoChina.Duringhisstayin

China,hesawmanywonderfulthings.OneofthethingshediscoveredwasthattheChineseusedpapermoney.In

westerncountries,peopledidnotusepapermoneytillthe15thcentury.ButpeopleinChinabegantousepapermoney

inthe7thcentury.

AChinesemancalledCaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.Hemadeitfromwood.Hetookthewood

fromtreesandmadeitintopaper.Hethenputthesepiecesofpapertogetherandmadethemintoabook.

Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.Weusealotofpapereveryday!Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper;therewill

notbeanytreesontheearth.Iftherearenotrees,therewillbenopaper.Everyday,peoplethrowawayabout2,800

tons（吨）ofpaperinourcity.Ittakes17treestomakeonetonofpaper.Thismeansthatwearecuttingnearly48,000

treeseveryday.SinceittakesmorethanlOyearsforatreetogrow,wemuststartusinglesspapernow.Ifwedon't,we

willnothaveenoughtimetogrowmoretreestotaketheplaceofthoseweuseforpaper.

Sohowcanwesavepaper?Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,especiallywhenwearemakingnotes.

Wecan.choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthoseinpaperpackets.Wecanalsousecottonhandkerchiefs（手帕）andnot

paperones.Whenwegoshopping,wecanusefewerpaperbags.Iftheshopassistantdoesgiveusapaperbag,wecan

saveitandreuseitlater.

Everyonecanhelptosavepaper.Ifweallthinkcarefully,wecanhelpprotecttrees.Butweshoulddoitnow,before

itistoolate.

1.WhenhewasinChina,MarcoPolo.

A.discoveredCaiLuninventedpaper

B.learnedtomakepaper

C.sawmanywonderfulthings

D.toldpeopleaboutit

2.Abouttonsofpaperarethrownawayeverydayinourcity..

A.1,700.B.2,000C.2,800D.48,000

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewayofsavingpaper?

A.Tousebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper.

B.Tousethepaperbagsfromshopsmorethanonce.

C.Tousecottonhandkerchiefsinsteadofpaperones.

D.Togrowmoretrees.

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Ifwekeeponwastingpaper,wewillhavenopapertouse.

B.TheChineseusedpapermoneymuchearlierthanthepeopleinwesterncountries.

C.About48,000treescanbeusedtomake2,800tonsofpaper.

D.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatitistoolateto

5.Whichisthebesttitle（标题）ofthepassage?

A.Savingpaper

B.Thehistoryofpaper

C.Cottonhandkerchiefsbackagain

D.CaiLun,thegreatinventor.

F

18、Sorry,potatopeople!Althoughit'sprobablynosurprisethatFrenchfriesareamongtheworstfoodyou

caneat,mostofusstilldon'tbelieveit.Afterall,itdoesn'thurttoeatsomeeveryonceinawhile...right?Butsome

peoplefeelguilty（内疚的）toeatFrenchfriesandtheyhaveagoodreasonforthat.

AccordingtoastudypublishedintheAmericanJournalofClinicalNutrition,people'sguiltyfeelingmaybe

well-placed.Theresearch,whichresearchedpotatoeatingin4,400olderpeoplebetweenagesof45and79overthe

courseofeightyears,showsthateatingfriedpotatoesatleasttwiceaweekhighlyincreasesourdangerofdeath.

Butholdup!Beforeyoucompletelystopeatingpotatoes,youshouldknowthatitisfoundthateatingpotatoes

overall（evenalotofthem!）wouldn'tkillyou.Instead,it'sthetypeofpotatothatmakesallthedifferencebetweenlife

anddeath.

EatingfriedpotatoeslikeFrenchfriesatleasttwiceperweekincreasedtheriskofdeathinthestudy.Ontheother

hand,potatoesthatwerenotfried,suchasboiledandbakedpotatoes,werelesslikelytocausedeath.

Why?Potatoeshavehealthylevelsoffiber（纤维）andvitamins,soyoucanpartakewithoutfeelingbad.Butwhenit

comestothefriedfood,youmightneedtothinkagain.Frenchfriesusuallyhavelotsoffatandaddedsalt,leadingto

weightgrowth.Still,whenallissaidanddone,connectionisn'ttotallyequaltocausation（因果关系）.Moreresearchis

neededbeforecertainlyconcludingthateatingFrenchfriesaloneincreasestheriskofdeath.

Luckily,potatoesarestillconsideredasoneofyoursuggestedthreetofiveservingsofvegetablesperday.Justtry

nottoeatthefattyones,ifyoucan.

1.HowdosomepeoplefeelaftereatingsomeFrenchfries?

A.Theyfeelsorryforthemselves.

B.TheyareeagertoeatmoreFrenchfries.

C.Theyaresatisfiedabouteatingthem.

D.Theyareunhappybecausetheirriskofheartattackincreases.

2.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.People'sreasonsforfeelingguilty.

B.Theworstfoodthatshouldbeavoided.

C.Astudyaboutpotatoes9effectsonpeople'shealth.

D.ResearchontherelationbetweenFrenchfriesanddeath.

3.Fromthefindingsofthestudy,welearnthat.

A.potatoesaren'tgoodforeveryone

B.muchfoodcanmeanlifeanddeath