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Unit2Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.二.重点短语beafraidofsthwearwaitaminuteplaythepianoplaysoccerbealoneinfrontofHowaboutyou?beterrifiedofgotosleepwiththelightonwatch…onTVeveryday/everydayafterschoolworryaboutallthetimesomuchgetupearlygoright/straighthomespendalotoftimeplayinggamesjustnotanymorehardlyeverintheeveningchatwithfriendshavetotakemetoconcertsminddohomeworkgotobedmisstheolddayschangealotinthelastfewyearsmakeyoustressedoutlooklikestudyhardgetgood/badgradesdowellafifteen-year-oldgirlpayforlookafteraswellasunfortunatelybeinterestedingetintotroublewiththepoliceluckilyintheendmakeadecision/decidetodosthsendsb.totoone’ssurpriseexactlynolongertakeprideinpayattentiontooneofthebeststudentsfeelgoodabouthimselfgiveupdoing..changeone’smind三.考点与句型Martinfinallyunderstoodwhathisproblemwas.本句为特殊疑问句做宾语的从句考点:做宾语的从句要用陈述语序例如:Idon’tknowwhenhewentabroad.MayIcomein?I’msorry.I’mlate.-Comein,please.Butcouldyoupleasetellmy_____?A,whyyouarelateagainB,whatwereyoudoingthenWhenIwasyoung,Iusedtohavesomuchtime,butthesedaysIgetupearlyandstayinschoolallday.本句为when引导的时间状语从句,例如:WhenIwasatprimaryschool,Iwasverygoodatmath.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.usedto意为“过去常常”,可看作半助动词或情态动词,其后跟动词原形,表示过去的习惯、经常发生的动作或状态。如:Heusedtobeateacherinourschool.他曾经是我们学校的一位老师。Thereusedtobeanoldtemplenearthevillage.过去村子的附近有一座古庙。usedto的各种句式:

1.usedto用于疑问句时即Didsb.usetodo...?如:

Didheusetogototheconcert?他过去常去音乐会吗?肯定回答:Yes,hedid.否定回答:No,hedidn't.

2.usedto用于否定句时,即didn'tuseto如:

Ididn'tusetoplayfootball.我过去不踢足球。3.usedto用于否定疑问句时,如:

Didn'tyouusetogotothelibrary?你过去不是常去图书馆吗?拓展beusedtodosth被用来干某事例如:Thepenisusedtowrite.beusedtosth/doingsth意为“习惯于(做)……”。与get/becomeusedtosth.同义。例句They’llsoongetusedtoyourteachingmethod.他们不久就会适应你的教学方法了。根据句意,用usedto或beusedto填空。1.I______________getuplate,butnowIgetupveryearly.2.Thestudentishard-workingandhe___________doinghishomeworklateintothenight.3.There_____________beaplaygroundnexttothebuilding.Nowthereisanewlibrary.4.Thoughtheyjuststartedthenewjob,I’msurethatthey’ll_________itsoon.5.She______________livewithherparents,butnowshe_____________livingwithherclassmatesatschool..按要求完成下列句子。6.Susanusedtotakethebustoschool.(改为否定句) 7.Iusedtowalkalongtheroadaftersupper.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) 8.Thereusedtobeabridgeovertheriver.(对划线部分提问) You’rePaula,aren’tyou?本句为反义疑问句,也叫附加疑问句。附加疑问句的类型为:陈述句+反意附加疑问。该类型又可以分为以下两种情况阐述:①当陈述句为肯定式时,附加疑问句用否定形式,即肯定的陈述句+否定的附加疑问句。例句:It'sveryhottoday,isn'tit?Yes,itis.今天天气很热,是不是?是的,很热。Thatclockisslow,isn'tit?Yes,itis.这钟是缓慢的,不是吗?是的,它是。YouwanttogetyourTVsetback,don'tyou?Yes,Ido.你想您的电视机回来,不是吗?是的,我是这样想的。②当陈述句用否定式时,附加疑问句用肯定形式,即否定的陈述句+肯定的附加疑问句。例句:Itisn'tveryhottoday,isit?今天不是很热,是吗?Thatclockisn'tslow,isit?这钟不是缓慢的,是吗?注意这一类型的附加疑问句的回答,不管问题的提法如何,若事实是肯定的,就要用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no,这与汉语不一样,应特别注意。例句:Sheisn'tateacher,isshe?她不是教师,是吗?Yes,sheis.不,她是。No,sheisn't.是的,她不是。需注意的地方:1.当陈述部分是there引起的句时,附加疑问部分的主语也用there。例句Thereisaboatontheriver,isn'tthere?河上有一只船,不是吗?Therestandsahouseandalotoftrees,doesn'tthere?那有一座房子还有一些树,不是吗?2.当陈述部分含有seldom,hardly,scarely,no,not,never,rarely,few,little,nothing,nobody,nowhere,noone,none,nothing,neither等否定词或半否定词,附加疑问部分采用肯定形式。例句NobodyphonedwhileIwasout,didthey?当我在外面的时候没有人来电话,是吗?Fewpeopleknowhim,dothey?几乎没有人认识他,是吗?HehasneverbeentoBeijing,hashe?他从来没有去过北京,是吗?3.当陈述部分含有un-,in-,im-,il-,ir-,dis-等否定前缀或less等否定后缀构成的派生词时,附加疑问则用否定形式。例句It'sunfair,isn'tit?那不公平,不是吗?Shedislikesit,doesn'tshe?她不喜欢它,不是吗?havefewfriends,______?

A.haven’tyouB.haveyouC.youhaveD.youhaven’t2.、Tomhassupperatschool,______?

A.hasn’theB.hasheC.doesn’tD.doeshe3、He’salmostfinished______thebook,______he?

A.reading,isn’tB.toread,isn’t

C.reading,hasn’tD.toread,hasn’t4、Youwereonthefarmyesterday,______you?

A.didn’tB.don’tC.can’tD.weren’t5、Don’tclosethewindow,______you?

A.didB.willC.wasD.won’t6、Let’sgoshopping,______we?

A.shallB.willC.wasD.is7、Joan’slateforschool,______?

A.wasn’tsheB.hasn’tsheC.isn’tsheD.doesn’tshe8、Themeetingwillbeginathalfpasttwointheafternoon,______.

A.doesitB.doesn’titC.willitD.won’tit9、Thesickman’sallowedtotakeawalkinthegardeneveryday,______?

A.isheB.isn’theC.hasheD.hasn’the10、Therearefewpeopleontheplayground,______?

A.arethereB.aretheyC.hasheD.hasn’the11、Tomcouldhardlyworkoutthemathsproblem,______he?

A.couldn’tB.couldC.didn’tD.did12、--Yourblouseisyellow,isn’tit?--______.

A.Yes,itis.B.It'sred.C.I'mnotsure.don’tknow.13、Youhavemetbefore,______?

A.haven’tyouB.haveyouC.doyouD.don’tyou14、AllenhasneverbeentoBeijing,______?

A.hassheB.hasn’tsheC.hasAllenD.hasn’the、单项填空(20分)从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。()21.He_____manybooksinthelastfewyears.A.wroteB.haswrittenC.waswriting()22.He______upearly.Butnowhedoesn’tgetupearly.A.isusedgetB.usedtogetC.wasusedtoget()23.Heusuallyspendsmuchtime______hislessons.A.doingB.todoC.did()24.Ialwaysgotosleep___________thelighton.A.in B.with C.to ()ofuswillspendmosttime____lessons.A.studyB.tostudyC.studying()usuallyworksinmystudywiththedoor______.A.lockingB.lockedC.locks()’veneverseensuchabeautifulplacebefore,_______?A.haven’tyouB.aren’tyouC.haveyou()meanhour_____toschooleveryday.A.That;towalkB.It;walkingC.It;towalk()hewasyoung,heusedtohave_____time.A.somanyB.suchmanyC.somuchⅣ、阅读理解(20分)。(A)DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,"I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.""Whereareyougoingtostaythere?"hiswifeasked."Idon'tknowyet."Dickanswered."Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram(电报),"hiswifesaid."Allright,"Dickanswered.HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,"NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner."Hefoundataxi(出租车)andthedriversaid,"Wheredoyouwanttogo?"ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel."Whichhotelaremythingsin?"hesaid,"AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?"Butthedriverofthetaxididnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertelegram,andinithewrote,"Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice."()51.DickflewtoNewYorkbecause___.A.hewentthereforaholidayB.hehadworkthereC.hewentthereforsightseeing(观光)D.hishomewasthere()52.Whydidhiswifewantatelegramfromhim?A.Becauseshedidn'tknowhisaddressyetB.BecauseshewantedtogotoNewYork,tooC.BecauseshemightsendhimanothertelegramD.Becauseshecouldn'tleaveherhusbandbyhimselfinNewYork()53.WheredidDickstayinNewYork?A.Inthecenterofthecity.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.D.Athisfriend'shouse.()54.Whowouldsendhimthenameandaddressofhishotel?A.Themanager(经理)ofhishotel.B.Thepoliceoffice.C.Thetaxidriver.D.Hiswife.()55.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Dickstayedatanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.B.Dickdidn'tworkonthefirstnightofhisarrival.C.Dickforgottosendhiswifeatelegram.D.Dickwantedtogobacktohishotelinataxi.(B)InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanexperience(经历)fourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.Anhourlaterblackcloudscomeandthenitrainshard.Theweathergetsalittlecold.Inthelateafternoontheskywillbesunny,thesunwillbegintoshine,anditwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimestheyshouldtakewarmclothes.WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrella(伞)oraraincoatwiththeminthesunnymorning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.Ifyoudon'ttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat,youwillregret(后悔)laterintheday.()56.WhydopeopleinEnglandoftentalkabouttheweather?A.BecausetheymayhavefourseasonsinonedayB.BecausetheyoftenhaveverygoodweatherC.BecausetheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspringD.Becausetheskyissunnyallday()57.Fromthestoryweknowthatwhen____come,thereisaheavyrain.A.sunshineandsnowB.blackcloudsC.summerandwinterD.springandautumn()58."Peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter."Means"itissometimestoo______inwinter."A.warmB.coolC.coldD.rainy()59.InthesunnymorningsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakearaincoatoranumbrellawiththembecause________.A.theirfriendsaskthemtodosoB.itoftenrainsinEnglandC.theyaregoingtosellthemD.theyaretheirfavouritethings()60.Thebesttitle(标题)forthispassageis______.A.BadSeasonsB.SummerorWinterC.TheWeatherinEnglandD.StrangeEnglishPeople单项填空()life______alotinthelastfewyears.A.changedB.ischangingC.haschanged()our____,theoldmanclimbeduptothetopofthemountain.A.surprisedB.surprisesC.surprise()Zhou(周总理)____

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