军考类招生-大专生士兵-大学英语-第三章阅读理解-广告图表类

军考类招生-大专生士兵-大学英语-第三章阅读理解-广告图表类共享题干题Passage1WheneverdivavelingonShanghaiAirlines(SAL)fl（江南博哥）ightswithpaidtickets,youwillearnairmilesaccordingtotheclassshownonyourtickets.Whenyouareaccumulatedenoughairmiles,youcanapplyforapremium（奖励）ticketorotherpremiumitems.Passengers(12yearsoldandover)areeligible（合格的）tojoinSALFFP(FrequentFlyingPassenger)Clubunlessitisbanned（禁止）bythelawofthecoundivywheretheylive.PleasefillouttheapplicationformonthebackandmailittotheCustomerServiceCenterofSAL.SALCustomerServiceCenterwillmailthemembershipcardandmanualtoyouwithin30workingdaysafterreceivingyourApplicationForm.Pleaseshowyourmembershipcardwhenyoucheckinatanairport.Pleaseretainaphotocopyoftheticket,theoriginalboardingpassaswellasaphotocopyofyourreceiptsafterdivavelingormakingpurchasesatSALpartnerbusinessuntilyouconfirmtherecordhasbeenchargedtoyouraccount.IfyouflewSAL3monthsbeforeyourregisdivationofSALFFPClub,pleasemailtoSALCustomerServiceCenteracopyofyourticketandtheoriginalboardingpasswithyourcardnumberonitforrecordingairmiles.TheApplicationFormcanbeusedbyonepersononly,andcopiesarevoid（无效）.Formoreinformation,pleaserefertotheSALFFPProgramGuide.[单选题]1.WhatdoesSALstandforinthispassage?A.ShanghaiAirport.B.ShanghaiAirlines.C.ShenzhenAirport.D.SouthAirlines.正确答案：B参考解析：考点:细节题。该题考查SAL这三个字母代表的意思，从短文的第一句话ShanghaiAirlines（SAL）我们不难发现他们应该是“上海航空”的缩写。其他选项都可以排除。Passage1WheneverdivavelingonShanghaiAirlines(SAL)flightswithpaidtickets,youwillearnairmilesaccordingtotheclassshownonyourtickets.Whenyouareaccumulatedenoughairmiles,youcanapplyforapremium（奖励）ticketorotherpremiumitems.Passengers(12yearsoldandover)areeligible（合格的）tojoinSALFFP(FrequentFlyingPassenger)Clubunlessitisbanned（禁止）bythelawofthecoundivywheretheylive.PleasefillouttheapplicationformonthebackandmailittotheCustomerServiceCenterofSAL.SALCustomerServiceCenterwillmailthemembershipcardandmanualtoyouwithin30workingdaysafterreceivingyourApplicationForm.Pleaseshowyourmembershipcardwhenyoucheckinatanairport.Pleaseretainaphotocopyoftheticket,theoriginalboardingpassaswellasaphotocopyofyourreceiptsafterdivavelingormakingpurchasesatSALpartnerbusinessuntilyouconfirmtherecordhasbeenchargedtoyouraccount.IfyouflewSAL3monthsbeforeyourregisdivationofSALFFPClub,pleasemailtoSALCustomerServiceCenteracopyofyourticketandtheoriginalboardingpasswithyourcardnumberonitforrecordingairmiles.TheApplicationFormcanbeusedbyonepersononly,andcopiesarevoid（无效）.Formoreinformation,pleaserefertotheSALFFPProgramGuide.[单选题]2.WhocanapplyforapremiumticketfromSALaccordingtothepassage?A.Apassengerwhohasdivaveledseveraltimesbyplane.B.Apassengerwhowantstodivavelonanyairlinesflights.C.ApassengerwhohasdivaveledonShanghaiAirlinesflights.D.ApassengerwhohasaccumulatedenoughairmilesonSALflights.正确答案：D参考解析：考点:细节题。由关键词applyforapremiumticket定位到首段第二句。短文第一段最后一句Whenyouhaveaccumulatesenoughairmiles，youcanapplyforapremiumticketorotherpremiumitems“当你积累了足够的飞行里程时，您就可以申请额外奖励的飞行票或是其他奖励方法。”D项是对该句的同义转述，为正确选项。A项提到了旅客飞行的次数，文章中明确指出奖品的发放是根据飞行距离的多少来决定的而不是飞行的次数。B项错误之处在于“在任何航空公司飞行的乘客”，必须加以限定说明是在SAL航空公司飞行的乘客。故排除。C项不够全面。只是提到了乘坐过SAL航班的人，没有提及距离的积累，不符合要求。Passengers(12yearsoldandover)areeligible（合格的）tojoinSALFFP(FrequentFlyingPassenger)Clubunlessitisbanned（禁止）bythelawofthecoundivywheretheylive.PleasefillouttheapplicationformonthebackandmailittotheCustomerServiceCenterofSAL.SALCustomerServiceCenterwillmailthemembershipcardandmanualtoyouwithin30workingdaysafterreceivingyourApplicationForm.Pleaseshowyourmembershipcardwhenyoucheckinatanairport.Pleaseretainaphotocopyoftheticket,theoriginalboardingpassaswellasaphotocopyofyourreceiptsafterdivavelingormakingpurchasesatSALpartnerbusinessuntilyouconfirmtherecordhasbeenchargedtoyouraccount.IfyouflewSAL3monthsbeforeyourregisdivationofSALFFPClub,pleasemailtoSALCustomerServiceCenteracopyofyourticketandtheoriginalboardingpasswithyourcardnumberonitforrecordingairmiles.TheApplicationFormcanbeusedbyonepersononly,andcopiesarevoid（无效）.Formoreinformation,pleaserefertotheSALFFPProgramGuide.[单选题]3.What’sthelegalagetojoinSALFFPClubaccordingtothepassage?A.11andunderB.12andunderC.12andoverD.18andover正确答案：C参考解析：考点:细节题。文中第二段第一句Passengers（12yearsoldover）areeligibletojoinSALFFPClup“12岁以及12岁以上的乘客都有资格申请加入ASLFFP俱乐部”，所以可知答案为C。A、B、D选项均不正确。Passengers(12yearsoldandover)areeligible（合格的）tojoinSALFFP(FrequentFlyingPassenger)Clubunlessitisbanned（禁止）bythelawofthecoundivywheretheylive.PleasefillouttheapplicationformonthebackandmailittotheCustomerServiceCenterofSAL.SALCustomerServiceCenterwillmailthemembershipcardandmanualtoyouwithin30workingdaysafterreceivingyourApplicationForm.Pleaseshowyourmembershipcardwhenyoucheckinatanairport.Pleaseretainaphotocopyoftheticket,theoriginalboardingpassaswellasaphotocopyofyourreceiptsafterdivavelingormakingpurchasesatSALpartnerbusinessuntilyouconfirmtherecordhasbeenchargedtoyouraccount.IfyouflewSAL3monthsbeforeyourregisdivationofSALFFPClub,pleasemailtoSALCustomerServiceCenteracopyofyourticketandtheoriginalboardingpasswithyourcardnumberonitforrecordingairmiles.TheApplicationFormcanbeusedbyonepersononly,andcopiesarevoid（无效）.Formoreinformation,pleaserefertotheSALFFPProgramGuide.[单选题]4.WhomshouldtheapplicationformbesenttoifyouwanttoapplyforSALFFPMembership?A.SALFFPClub.B.TheSALticketoffice.C.TheSALheadquarters.D.SALCustomerServiceCenter.正确答案：D参考解析：考点:细节题。由关键词theapplicationform定位到第三段，从文中第三段第一句mailittotheCustomerServiceCenterofSAL“如果想申请会员资格，需要将申请表邮寄到上海航空公司旅客服务中心”。D为正确选项。A项错误。B项、C项都属于臆造，在文中没有出现也没有依据。Passengers(12yearsoldandover)areeligible（合格的）tojoinSALFFP(FrequentFlyingPassenger)Clubunlessitisbanned（禁止）bythelawofthecoundivywheretheylive.PleasefillouttheapplicationformonthebackandmailittotheCustomerServiceCenterofSAL.SALCustomerServiceCenterwillmailthemembershipcardandmanualtoyouwithin30workingdaysafterreceivingyourApplicationForm.Pleaseshowyourmembershipcardwhenyoucheckinatanairport.Pleaseretainaphotocopyoftheticket,theoriginalboardingpassaswellasaphotocopyofyourreceiptsafterdivavelingormakingpurchasesatSALpartnerbusinessuntilyouconfirmtherecordhasbeenchargedtoyouraccount.IfyouflewSAL3monthsbeforeyourregisdivationofSALFFPClub,pleasemailtoSALCustomerServiceCenteracopyofyourticketandtheoriginalboardingpasswithyourcardnumberonitforrecordingairmiles.TheApplicationFormcanbeusedbyonepersononly,andcopiesarevoid（无效）.Formoreinformation,pleaserefertotheSALFFPProgramGuide.[单选题]5.Whentheycheckinatanairport,Clubmembersshouldshow______.A.theirboardingpass.B.theirmembershipcardC.aphotocopyoftheticketD.anapplicationform正确答案：B参考解析：考点:细节题。定位到文中第四段第一句Pleaseshowyourmembershipcardinatanairport“请在机场出示会员卡”，B选项属于直接引用，为正确选项。A、B、D都不符合，故排除。Passage2Rockwatch--TheBestClubonEarthIfyouareayoungpersonandinterestedingeology(地质学)，thenRockwatchistheclubforyou.WhenyouJoinNewmembershipsreceiveaRockwatchRoxfileeach.Thishastheinformationandtoptipsyouwillneedtostartenjoyinggeology.It’sdesignedtoserveasyourownfieldnotebookaswell.Inityouwillfindyour·membershipcard·fullcolormini-map·thumbsupguide·factcardsRockwatchMagazineOurlivelymagazineismailedtomembersthreetimesayear.Theycanreadreportsandnewsfromaroundtheworldandarticlesoneverythingfromdiamondstodinosaurs(恐龙)，earthquakestoerosion(水土流失).RockwatchEventsWitheachmagazineyouwillreceiveaRockwatcheventscalendar.Rockyactivitiessuidivforfamiliesarelistedandincluderoadshowsandtheguidedwalks.TheRockWatchRockArtistAreyouanartist,oraphotographer?ThisisyourchancetobecomeRockwatchRockArtistoftheYearandwinamazingprizesinourannualcompetition.SpecialOfferRockwatchmemberscanhavespeciallydiscountedWildlifeWatchmembership.Watchisthebiggestenvironmentalactionclubforyoungpeople,with100groupsacrossthecoundivy.Youcanjoinbothclubstogetherbyfillingintheboxesinthemembershipform.[单选题]6.NewRockwatchRoxClubmemberswillobtainaspecialfilewhentheyA.DofieldworkB.jointheclubC.BuyafieldnotebookD.startstudyinggeology正确答案：B参考解析：考点:细节题。文章第二段第一句话NewmembershipsreceiveaRockwatchRoxfileeach.由此可知每一个新会员加入俱乐部时，都会有这么一份文件提供给他。由此可知，只要是新会员就可以得到，而C项加入这个俱乐部会成为新会员，属于同义转述，是正确答案。A项偷换概念，是加入俱乐部以后，进行野外工作的时候就可以得到帮助。C项偷换概念，这个文件夹可以当作野外笔记本用而不是买一个以后得到文件夹。D项在文中没有提及。Ifyouareayoungpersonandinterestedingeology(地质学)，thenRockwatchistheclubforyou.WhenyouJoinNewmembershipsreceiveaRockwatchRoxfileeach.Thishastheinformationandtoptipsyouwillneedtostartenjoyinggeology.It’sdesignedtoserveasyourownfieldnotebookaswell.Inityouwillfindyour·membershipcard·fullcolormini-map·thumbsupguide·factcardsRockwatchMagazineOurlivelymagazineismailedtomembersthreetimesayear.Theycanreadreportsandnewsfromaroundtheworldandarticlesoneverythingfromdiamondstodinosaurs(恐龙)，earthquakestoerosion(水土流失).RockwatchEventsWitheachmagazineyouwillreceiveaRockwatcheventscalendar.Rockyactivitiessuidivforfamiliesarelistedandincluderoadshowsandtheguidedwalks.TheRockWatchRockArtistAreyouanartist,oraphotographer?ThisisyourchancetobecomeRockwatchRockArtistoftheYearandwinamazingprizesinourannualcompetition.SpecialOfferRockwatchmemberscanhavespeciallydiscountedWildlifeWatchmembership.Watchisthebiggestenvironmentalactionclubforyoungpeople,with100groupsacrossthecoundivy.Youcanjoinbothclubstogetherbyfillingintheboxesinthemembershipform.[单选题]7.Rockwatchisamagazinetellingaboutthingsrelatedto_.A.GeologyB.agricultureC.politicsD.economics正确答案：A参考解析：考点:细节题。文章第二部分TheyCanreadreportsandnewsfromaroundtheworld，andarticlesoneverythingfromdiamondstodinosaurs(恐龙)，earthquakestoerosion.由此可知这本杂志会讲述一些钻石到恐龙、地震到水土流失等多方面的事情。而且，文章的一开始，作者提到这是一个俱乐部，对于那些对地质感兴趣的人来说是个不错的选择，这本杂志也是针对地质方面的知识进行讲述。A是答案。其他选项均不符合。Ifyouareayoungpersonandinterestedingeology(地质学)，thenRockwatchistheclubforyou.WhenyouJoinNewmembershipsreceiveaRockwatchRoxfileeach.Thishastheinformationandtoptipsyouwillneedtostartenjoyinggeology.It’sdesignedtoserveasyourownfieldnotebookaswell.Inityouwillfindyour·membershipcard·fullcolormini-map·thumbsupguide·factcardsRockwatchMagazineOurlivelymagazineismailedtomembersthreetimesayear.Theycanreadreportsandnewsfromaroundtheworldandarticlesoneverythingfromdiamondstodinosaurs(恐龙)，earthquakestoerosion(水土流失).RockwatchEventsWitheachmagazineyouwillreceiveaRockwatcheventscalendar.Rockyactivitiessuidivforfamiliesarelistedandincluderoadshowsandtheguidedwalks.TheRockWatchRockArtistAreyouanartist,oraphotographer?ThisisyourchancetobecomeRockwatchRockArtistoftheYearandwinamazingprizesinourannualcompetition.SpecialOfferRockwatchmemberscanhavespeciallydiscountedWildlifeWatchmembership.Watchisthebiggestenvironmentalactionclubforyoungpeople,with100groupsacrossthecoundivy.Youcanjoinbothclubstogetherbyfillingintheboxesinthemembershipform.[单选题]8.WhatactivitiesarespeciallyarrangedforRockwatchmembersinterestedinphotography?A.Guidedwalks.B.Rockyactivities.C.Yearlycompetitions.D.Academicworkshops.正确答案：C参考解析：考点:细节题。文章第四部分ThisisyourchancetobecomeRock-watchRockArtistoftheYearandwinamazingprizesinourannualcompetition.由此可知每年一次的比赛可以为你提供一个可被称为俱乐部艺术家、并获取可观奖金的机会。其中annual的意思为每年的。C中yearly和题目中的annual是同义，是正确选项。A项是Guidedwalks.可以定位到第三个小标题下第二句，日历上列出的一些适合家庭的山地活动，而不是专门为摄影感兴趣的特别安排的。B项和A项错误原因一样。D项属于臆造，在文中没有出现，没有根据，排除。Ifyouareayoungpersonandinterestedingeology(地质学)，thenRockwatchistheclubforyou.WhenyouJoinNewmembershipsreceiveaRockwatchRoxfileeach.Thishastheinformationandtoptipsyouwillneedtostartenjoyinggeology.It’sdesignedtoserveasyourownfieldnotebookaswell.Inityouwillfindyour·membershipcard·fullcolormini-map·thumbsupguide·factcardsRockwatchMagazineOurlivelymagazineismailedtomembersthreetimesayear.Theycanreadreportsandnewsfromaroundtheworldandarticlesoneverythingfromdiamondstodinosaurs(恐龙)，earthquakestoerosion(水土流失).RockwatchEventsWitheachmagazineyouwillreceiveaRockwatcheventscalendar.Rockyactivitiessuidivforfamiliesarelistedandincluderoadshowsandtheguidedwalks.TheRockWatchRockArtistAreyouanartist,oraphotographer?ThisisyourchancetobecomeRockwatchRockArtistoftheYearandwinamazingprizesinourannualcompetition.SpecialOfferRockwatchmemberscanhavespeciallydiscountedWildlifeWatchmembership.Watchisthebiggestenvironmentalactionclubforyoungpeople,with100groupsacrossthecoundivy.Youcanjoinbothclubstogetherbyfillingintheboxesinthemembershipform.[单选题]9.WhenapplyingforWildlifeWatchmembership,aRockwatehmembercanenjoy______.A.freemembershipB.aspecialdiscountC.aRockArtistprizeD.guidedroadshows正确答案：B参考解析：考点:细节题。文章最后部分第一句话RockwatchmemberscanhavespeciallydiscountedWildlifeWatchmember-ship.由此可知，岩石观察的会员要是加入野生观赏俱乐部时，可以享受折扣待遇。B是对这句话的同义转述，正确答案。A项不准确。有上述分析知道会员有打折优惠并没有说免费。C项张冠李戴。由第四个小标题下前两句可知，RockArtistprize是为艺术家或者摄影家提供的机会。D项与文章不符合。由第三个标题第二句可知，只要加入Rockwatch就可以观看公路表演，而不需要一定加入WildlifeWatch俱乐部。Ifyouareayoungpersonandinterestedingeology(地质学)，thenRockwatchistheclubforyou.WhenyouJoinNewmembershipsreceiveaRockwatchRoxfileeach.Thishastheinformationandtoptipsyouwillneedtostartenjoyinggeology.It’sdesignedtoserveasyourownfieldnotebookaswell.Inityouwillfindyour·membershipcard·fullcolormini-map·thumbsupguide·factcardsRockwatchMagazineOurlivelymagazineismailedtomembersthreetimesayear.Theycanreadreportsandnewsfromaroundtheworldandarticlesoneverythingfromdiamondstodinosaurs(恐龙)，earthquakestoerosion(水土流失).RockwatchEventsWitheachmagazineyouwillreceiveaRockwatcheventscalendar.Rockyactivitiessuidivforfamiliesarelistedandincluderoadshowsandtheguidedwalks.TheRockWatchRockArtistAreyouanartist,oraphotographer?ThisisyourchancetobecomeRockwatchRockArtistoftheYearandwinamazingprizesinourannualcompetition.SpecialOfferRockwatchmemberscanhavespeciallydiscountedWildlifeWatchmembership.Watchisthebiggestenvironmentalactionclubforyoungpeople,with100groupsacrossthecoundivy.Youcanjoinbothclubstogetherbyfillingintheboxesinthemembershipform.[单选题]10.YoumayjoinbothRockwatchandWildlifeWatchclubsby______.A.CallingthetwoclubsB.providingreferencesC.ApplyingseparatelyD.fillinginoneform正确答案：D参考解析：考点:细节题。文章最后一句话YouCanjoinbothclubstogetherbyfillingintheboxesinthemembershipform.由此可知，通过填写会员表格你就可以同时加入这两家俱乐部。D是对该句的直接引用。A项B项都属于臆造，在文中没有依据。C项与文章意思矛盾，文中说的是一张表格可以申请两家俱乐部。Passage3TermsandConditionsofEmploymentThesetermsandconditionsshouldbereadbeforeyousignyourcondivact.Salary:Yourstartingsalaryis:$15,000.Thisisreviewedannually.Hours:Thenormalhoursofworkareeighthoursaday,MondaythroughFriday.YouwillstartworkonFeb.21,2008.Onthefirstmorning,reporttoyourlinemanagerJohnKnight.Healthandsafety:Pleasereadthesafetyregulationsattached.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,contactthehealthandsafetyofficer,whosenameisatthetopoftheregulationsheet.Ifyouhavehealthproblems,pleaseinformtheSeniorNurse,ChrisThomas.Ifyoucannotworkbecauseofillness,pleasetelephonethefactory.Annualleave:Duringyourfirstyearofemploymentyouareallowedtwentydays’leave.Thisshouldbearrangedwithyourlinemanager.Overtime(加班):Ifyouworkmorethanfortyhoursaweek,youwillbepaidatthecurrentovertimerate.Yourlinemanagerwillkeeparecordoftheovertimeyouwork.Ifyouworkonpublicholidays,youwillbepaidatthecurrentrates.Ifyouprefer,timecanbetakeninsteadofexdivapayforpublicholidaysandovertime.Clothing:TheSuppliesDepartmentprovidesoveralls(工作服).InformSuppliesofyoursizetwodaysbeforeyouneedthem.YoucanalsoorderanyotherequipmentyouneedforyourjobfromSupplies.[单选题]11.Accordingtothecondivact,thesalaryoftheemployee______.A.IspaidweeklyB.IsadjustedeveryquarterC.Isre-examinedfromyeartoyearD.Isfixedforthewholecondivactperiod正确答案：C参考解析：考点:细节题。文章一开始交待Salary：Yourstartingsalaryis：$15,000,Thisisreviewedannually.annually的意思是每年的，年度的。由此可知每一个员工的起薪是15,000，这个薪水每年会变的。C项同义转换，其中的re-examined相当于这句话里的reviewed，而fromyeartoyear也相当于annually，为正确答案。A、B、D三个选项均不正确。Thesetermsandconditionsshouldbereadbeforeyousignyourcondivact.Salary:Yourstartingsalaryis:$15,000.Thisisreviewedannually.Hours:Thenormalhoursofworkareeighthoursaday,MondaythroughFriday.YouwillstartworkonFeb.21,2008.Onthefirstmorning,reporttoyourlinemanagerJohnKnight.Healthandsafety:Pleasereadthesafetyregulationsattached.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,contactthehealthandsafetyofficer,whosenameisatthetopoftheregulationsheet.Ifyouhavehealthproblems,pleaseinformtheSeniorNurse,ChrisThomas.Ifyoucannotworkbecauseofillness,pleasetelephonethefactory.Annualleave:Duringyourfirstyearofemploymentyouareallowedtwentydays’leave.Thisshouldbearrangedwithyourlinemanager.Overtime(加班):Ifyouworkmorethanfortyhoursaweek,youwillbepaidatthecurrentovertimerate.Yourlinemanagerwillkeeparecordoftheovertimeyouwork.Ifyouworkonpublicholidays,youwillbepaidatthecurrentrates.Ifyouprefer,timecanbetakeninsteadofexdivapayforpublicholidaysandovertime.Clothing:TheSuppliesDepartmentprovidesoveralls(工作服).InformSuppliesofyoursizetwodaysbeforeyouneedthem.YoucanalsoorderanyotherequipmentyouneedforyourjobfromSupplies.[单选题]12.Ifemployeeshaveanyhealthproblem,theyshould______.A.TelephonethefactoryB.informtheSeniorNurseC.ReporttotheirlinemanagerD.contactthehealthandsafetyofficer正确答案：B参考解析：考点:细节题。文章第三部分Ifyouhavehealthproblems，pleaseinformtheSeniorNurse，ChrisThomas.由此可知要是员工身体健康出现了问题，他们应该找托马斯主任医师。B是正确的答案。A项，小标题Healthandsafety下的最后一句，Ifyoucannotworkbecauseofillness,pleasetelephonethefactory.意思是不能工作的时候往工厂里打电话，而不是员工身体健康出现问题时，故排除。C项，直线经理的指责是安排请假和记录值班，和健康安全没有直接关系，排除。D项，在小标题下面第二句Ifyouhaveanyquestions,contactthehealthandsafetyofficer意思是你有任何疑问可以联系他而不是当你有病的时候联系。Thesetermsandconditionsshouldbereadbeforeyousignyourcondivact.Salary:Yourstartingsalaryis:$15,000.Thisisreviewedannually.Hours:Thenormalhoursofworkareeighthoursaday,MondaythroughFriday.YouwillstartworkonFeb.21,2008.Onthefirstmorning,reporttoyourlinemanagerJohnKnight.Healthandsafety:Pleasereadthesafetyregulationsattached.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,contactthehealthandsafetyofficer,whosenameisatthetopoftheregulationsheet.Ifyouhavehealthproblems,pleaseinformtheSeniorNurse,ChrisThomas.Ifyoucannotworkbecauseofillness,pleasetelephonethefactory.Annualleave:Duringyourfirstyearofemploymentyouareallowedtwentydays’leave.Thisshouldbearrangedwithyourlinemanager.Overtime(加班):Ifyouworkmorethanfortyhoursaweek,youwillbepaidatthecurrentovertimerate.Yourlinemanagerwillkeeparecordoftheovertimeyouwork.Ifyouworkonpublicholidays,youwillbepaidatthecurrentrates.Ifyouprefer,timecanbetakeninsteadofexdivapayforpublicholidaysandovertime.Clothing:TheSuppliesDepartmentprovidesoveralls(工作服).InformSuppliesofyoursizetwodaysbeforeyouneedthem.YoucanalsoorderanyotherequipmentyouneedforyourjobfromSupplies.[单选题]13.Thelinemanagerisresponsiblefor______.A.GivingapayraiseB.signingacondivactC.ArrangingannualleaveD.helpingwithpersonalaffairs正确答案：C参考解析：考点:细节题。由关键词linemanager定位到倒数第三段Annualleave部分，Duringyourfirstyearofemploymentyouareallowedtwentydays’leave.Thisshouldbearrangedwithyourlinemanager.可知你第一年工作的时候你可以有二十天的休假，这里指的是休假，可以和部门经理协商具体时间。选项C是正确的答案。Thesetermsandconditionsshouldbereadbeforeyousignyourcondivact.Salary:Yourstartingsalaryis:$15,000.Thisisreviewedannually.Hours:Thenormalhoursofworkareeighthoursaday,MondaythroughFriday.YouwillstartworkonFeb.21,2008.Onthefirstmorning,reporttoyourlinemanagerJohnKnight.Healthandsafety:Pleasereadthesafetyregulationsattached.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,contactthehealthandsafetyofficer,whosenameisatthetopoftheregulationsheet.Ifyouhavehealthproblems,pleaseinformtheSeniorNurse,ChrisThomas.Ifyoucannotworkbecauseofillness,pleasetelephonethefactory.Annualleave:Duringyourfirstyearofemploymentyouareallowedtwentydays’leave.Thisshouldbearrangedwithyourlinemanager.Overtime(加班):Ifyouworkmorethanfortyhoursaweek,youwillbepaidatthecurrentovertimerate.Yourlinemanagerwillkeeparecordoftheovertimeyouwork.Ifyouworkonpublicholidays,youwillbepaidatthecurrentrates.Ifyouprefer,timecanbetakeninsteadofexdivapayforpublicholidaysandovertime.Clothing:TheSuppliesDepartmentprovidesoveralls(工作服).InformSuppliesofyoursizetwodaysbeforeyouneedthem.YoucanalsoorderanyotherequipmentyouneedforyourjobfromSupplies.[单选题]14.Ifemployeesworkonpublicholidays,usuallytheywillget______.A.ExdivadaysoffB.exdivamoneyC.ApayraiseD.paidholidays正确答案：B参考解析：考点:细节题。由关键词publicholidays定位到Overtime部分，Ifyouworkonpublicholidays,youwillbepaidatthecurrentrates.Ifyouprefer，timecallbetakeninsteadofextrapayforpublicholidaysandovertime.由此可知。公共假日加班，你可以得到额外的工资，要是你不要，可以兑换成休假。选项B与之意思相符，是正确的答案。A、C、D都不正确。Thesetermsandconditionsshouldbereadbeforeyousignyourcondivact.Salary:Yourstartingsalaryis:$15,000.Thisisreviewedannually.Hours:Thenormalhoursofworkareeighthoursaday,MondaythroughFriday.YouwillstartworkonFeb.21,2008.Onthefirstmorning,reporttoyourlinemanagerJohnKnight.Healthandsafety:Pleasereadthesafetyregulationsattached.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,contactthehealthandsafetyofficer,whosenameisatthetopoftheregulationsheet.Ifyouhavehealthproblems,pleaseinformtheSeniorNurse,ChrisThomas.Ifyoucannotworkbecauseofillness,pleasetelephonethefactory.Annualleave:Duringyourfirstyearofemploymentyouareallowedtwentydays’leave.Thisshouldbearrangedwithyourlinemanager.Overtime(加班):Ifyouworkmorethanfortyhoursaweek,youwillbepaidatthecurrentovertimerate.Yourlinemanagerwillkeeparecordoftheovertimeyouwork.Ifyouworkonpublicholidays,youwillbepaidatthecurrentrates.Ifyouprefer,timecanbetakeninsteadofexdivapayforpublicholidaysandovertime.Clothing:TheSuppliesDepartmentprovidesoveralls(工作服).InformSuppliesofyoursizetwodaysbeforeyouneedthem.YoucanalsoorderanyotherequipmentyouneedforyourjobfromSupplies.[单选题]15.Whentheyneedoverallsfortheirjob,employeesshouldinformtheSuppliesDepartmentof______.A.ThesizeB.thecolorC.ThestyleD.thequantity正确答案：A参考解析：考点:细节题。题干意为：“当需要工装时，工人们应该将什么通知物资部”。文章倒数第二句话InformSuppliesofyoursizetwodaysbeforeyouneedthem.由此可知，当你需要工装时。你应该提前两天向供应部提供自己的尺码。A是正确答案。B、C、D项在文中没有提到，不过从实际情况考虑，所有员工着装除了大小不一样其他都应该一致。Passage4TheWhiteHouseisthemostvisitedresidenceintheworld.ToursmaybescheduledthroughourWashingtonDCoffice.Duetosecurityandschedulingprocedures,thereareafewthingsyoushouldknowbeforerequestingatour:·Onlygroupsof10ormoremayrequestatour.·Requestsmustbesubmittedwithaminimumofonemonth’sadvancenoticefromthedateofthetour.Noticeofwhetheryourapplicationisacceptedwillbegiven10dayspriortothedaterequested.Alltours,evenaftertheyhavebeenconfirmed,aresubjecttocancellationduetosecurityinterests.·ToursareonlyconductedTuesdaythroughSaturdayfrom7:30amto11:30am.·Toprocessyourrequestforatour,pleasecontactourWashingtonofficeat(202)224-5521andprovidethefollowinginformation:·Date(s)requesting.·Securityinformationforeachpersoninyourparty,including:nameasitappearsonI.D)(I.D)requiredforages14andup),dateofbirth,socialsecuritynumber,coundivyoforigin,andcitizenship(公民的身份).·Ahomeaddressanddaytimeandeveningphonenumbersforthedesignated(指派的)leaderofthegroup.·AcontactnumberwhileinDCforthedesignatedleaderofthegroup.Afteryourrequestisconfirmedordenied,ourofficewillcontactyouwithfurtherinsdivuctions.[单选题]16.Thisnoticeistoprovideinformationabout______.A.schedulingofWashingtonDCtoursB.thesecuritysystemoftheWhiteHouseC.applicationforatouroftheWhiteHouseD.dutiesofatourgroupleader正确答案：C参考解析：考点:主旨题。文章首段第二句话Duetosecurityandschedulingprocedures，thereareafewthingsyoushouldknowbeforerequestingatour“由于安全和日程安排，哎申请旅游之前你需要了解一些事情”，后面的内容也是围绕这一点展开的。由此可知，我们在访问白宫前要知道如何申请的程序，应该是C如何申请参观白宫。A项夸大其词，本文所指的是白宫游览申请，而不是华盛顿；B项以偏概全，白宫的安全系统只是旅游者申请时注意的环节；D项也是以偏概全，领队的职责只是旅游申请中的一个信息。·Onlygroupsof10ormoremayrequestatour.·Requestsmustbesubmittedwithaminimumofonemonth’sadvancenoticefromthedateofthetour.Noticeofwhetheryourapplicationisacceptedwillbegiven10dayspriortothedaterequested.Alltours,evenaftertheyhavebeenconfirmed,aresubjecttocancellationduetosecurityinterests.·ToursareonlyconductedTuesdaythroughSaturdayfrom7:30amto11:30am.·Toprocessyourrequestforatour,pleasecontactourWashingtonofficeat(202)224-5521andprovidethefollowinginformation:·Date(s)requesting.·Securityinformationforeachpersoninyourparty,including:nameasitappearsonI.D)(I.D)requiredforages14andup),dateofbirth,soc