中考英语(牛津译林版)复习教材考点梳理unit7八下试题

PAGE课时(十五)Unit7(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.Thecarisquitesmall,ifyouhavechildren.

A.especially B.generally C.naturally D.exactly2.—Whatshouldwedoforthedisabledchildren?—Youshouldastudygrouptohelpthem.

A.takeup B.setup C.lookup D.putup3.Bylocaldoctorsandnurses,wehopemorepatients.

A.train;help B.training;tohelp C.training;helping D.train;helping4.Therealotoftreeshere,butnowithasbecomedesert.

A.is B.have C.usedtobe D.usedtobeing5.It’sreportedthatNotreDamedeParis(巴黎圣母院)onApril15,2019.

A.wasburnt B.isburnt C.beburnt D.burnt6.—Angela,youaregoingtobuyaflathere,aren’tyou?—Yes,butIcan’tanexpensiveone.

A.spend B.cost C.pay D.afford7.Thedoctorsusedtheplaneatrainingcentertotrainsomepeoplenurses.

A.as;as B.to;for C.for;as D.as;for8.oftheboysinmyclassareinterestedinfootballandweplayfootballonFridayafternoon.

A.Most;mostly B.Mostly;most C.Mostly;mostly D.Most;most9.[2019·贵港]—Doyouknowthefamousartistinred?—Sure.Hetotheartfestivalinourcityeveryyear.

A.invites B.invited C.isinvited D.wasinvited10.—MrsBlack,I’mafraidthatI’llfailtheexam.—,dear!Takeiteasy.I’msureyou’llpassit.

A.Sorrytohearthat B.Comeon C.Allright D.GoodjobⅡ.[2019·陕西]完形填空Lastsummer,wehadavolunteeractivityinavillageschool.Intheschool,IsawanameFengAiguoonalist.Thismanofferedmuchmoneytotheschool.Ithoughthemustbea11man.

Oneday,onmywayhomefromschool,mybikewasbroken.LuckilyIfoundarepairingstand(修车摊)acrossfromthestreet.Anoldmanwas12abike.Hewaswearingacleansuit.Helookedenergetic(精力充沛的).Whilewaiting,Iknew13abouthimfromtheoldmenchattingthere.HewasLaoFengand14torepairbikesafterheretired.Twomonthsago,hisfamilymovedtoanewhouse.Hissondidn’twanthimtorepairbikesanylonger.Heboughthimsuitsandaskedhimto15themandrestathome.Butitdidn’twork.Theoldmancontinuedhisrepairingworkinhissuits.

Afterawhile,theoldmangotmybikerepaired.16Iwasleaving,anoldladycameandcalledhim“Aiguo”.17thenameonthelistofthevillageschoolcameintomymind.Buthowcouldsuchacommonrepairman18somuchmoney?Iaskedhimifheknewthatvillage.Hetoldmeitwashishometownandthe19therestillneededhelp.Sohealwayssavedmoneybyrepairingbikestohelpthem.ThenIwassurethathewasthepersononthe20.

()11.A.rich B.poor C.healthy D.unhealthy()12.A.selling B.washing C.riding D.repairing()13.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing()14.A.started B.failed C.feared D.remembered()15.A.wear B.lose C.make D.lend()16.A.Unless B.When C.If D.Though()17.A.Luckily B.Sadly C.Usually D.Immediately()18.A.giveaway B.throwaway C.takeback D.giveback()19.A.workers B.visitors C.riders D.villagers()20.A.way B.map C.list D.bookⅢ.[2019·杭州]阅读理解SmileTrainisacharity(慈善团体)thathelpsthemillionsofchildrenaroundtheworld,whosufferfromafacialdefect(缺陷).Thedefecthappenswhenababy’stoplipormouthdoesn’tformproperlybeforebirth.Eatinganddrinkingisverydifficultforthesebabies.Thecharityprovidesfreeoperationswhichgivethesechildrenanewsmile,andwithit,newhopeandanewbeginning.Childrenwiththedefectneedallthehelp.Althoughmanysufferersareacceptedbytheirfamilies,sadly,othersarenot.Insomecountries,childrenwiththisdefectareoftenabandonedatbirthbecausetheirparentsfeelashamedofthemorcannotaffordtheoperations.Thegoodnewsisthattheoperationisnotdifficult.Ittakeslessthananhourandcoststhefamilynothing.Thecharityraisesmoneyandfindstherightmedicalvolunteerstoperformtheoperations.ASmileTraindoctorfromtheUKsaid,“Eachchildwhohastheoperationisgivenasecondchanceatlife.Afteryearsofstayingathome,thechildrencanfinallygotoschoolandbehappy.EveryyearIperformhundredsofoperationsfreeofcostthroughSmileTrain.SomeofthestoriesIhaveheardarequitesurprising.Onenewbornbabygirlwasfoundabandonedonatrain.Luckilyforher,shewasfoundandadopted(收养)byapassenger.ThisladythenheardaboutSmileTrainandbroughtthebabytoourhospital.Ididtheoperationandgavehopetothefamily.Experienceddoctorslikemeshareourskillswithlocaldoctors.Inthiswaywemakesurethattheseoperationswillalwaysbeavailable.”21.SmileTrainisacharitywhich. ()

A.providesfoodandmedicalcareforpoorchildrenB.raisesmoneyforallthedoctorsworkingintheUKC.offersfreemedicalhelptochildrenwiththefacialdefectD.giveschildrenwithoutparentsnewhopeandanewbeginning22.Theunderlinedword“abandoned”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto. ()

A.givenup B.dressedup C.calledup D.broughtup23.WhatdidthedoctorfromtheUKthinkofhisvolunteerwork? ()A.Dangerous. B.Surprising. C.Relaxing. D.Valuable.24.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat. ()

A.childrenwiththefacialdefectarebecomingmoreashamedthanbeforeB.moredoctorsaretrainedtohelpchildrenwiththefacialdefectC.fewerbabyboyswiththefacialdefectareoperatedonthangirlsD.doctorsinSmileTrainarealwayswellpaidfordoingtheoperationsⅣ.根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。25.Theoldmanlookedabitp(苍白的)thanusualaftertheoperation.

26.Alotofo(官员)fromJapanvisitedthebiggestfactoryinourcityyesterday.

27.Tomcan’tbeapolicemanbecauseofhiscolourb(失明).

28.Thepaper’ssuccessissimple:wegiveourr(读者)whattheywant.

29.Thebestgiftadoctorcangivetoap(病人)istomakehimorherhealthyandhappyagain.

Ⅴ.书面表达3月5日是学雷锋纪念日,你校师生去敬老院开展志愿者活动。假如你是李华,请通过邮件将此活动情况介绍给Mary。[活动时间]3月5日[活动地点]幸福敬老院(NursingHome)[参与人员]志愿者[活动形式]1.送鲜花、水果和美好的祝福;2.帮老人整理房间、打扫卫生……3.陪老人聊天、为老人表演(唱歌、跳舞)、读报……[活动感想]此活动很有意义,从中学会了关爱老人、尊重老人……[要求]1.要点齐全,条理清晰,语句通顺,不要逐字翻译,须适当发挥;2.词数80—100(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。DearMary,Thankyouforyourlastemail.LetmetellyouwhatwedidonMarch5th.

IfyouhavethechanceinChina,Ihopeyoucanjoinusnextyear.Yours,LiHua【参考答案】Ⅰ.1.A2.B3.B考查非谓语动词。by为介词,后接名词或者动名词作宾语;hopetodosth意为“希望做某事”,是固定用法。故选B。4.C5.A考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意:据报道,巴黎圣母院于2019年4月15号被烧毁。主语和谓语动词之间存在被动关系,故用被动语态;根据onApril15,2019可知用一般过去时,故选A。6.D7.A8.A考查代词和副词辨析。句意:我们班的大多数男孩都对足球感兴趣,我们主要在星期五下午踢足球。与of连用要用代词most;修饰后面时间介词短语,要用副词mostly。故选A。9.C考查被动语态的用法。句意:“你认识那个穿红衣服的著名的艺术家吗?”“当然认识了。他每年都被邀请参加我们城市的艺术节。”主语he和谓语动词invite之间是被动关系,根据时间状语“everyyear”可知应用一般现在时的被动语态isinvited,意为“被邀请”。故选C。10.B考查交际用语。句意:“布莱克太太,恐怕考试我会不及格的。”“加油,亲爱的。别紧张,我相信你会通过考试的。”sorrytohearthat很抱歉听到这件事;comeon加油;allright好的;goodjob干得好。结合句意可知选B。Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位退休老人FengAiguo通过修自行车捐钱给乡村学校的故事。11.A考查形容词辨析。根据上句“Thismanofferedmuchmoneytotheschool.”可知,作者认为FengAiguo一定很富裕。故选A。12.D考查动词辨析。根据上句“LuckilyIfoundarepairingstandacrossfromthestreet.”及语境可推知,老人正在修车。故选D。13.B考查代词辨析。由句中“fromtheoldmenchattingthere”可推知,通过与老人们的聊天,知道了一些关于老人的事。something常用于肯定句中,符合语境。故选B。14.A15.A考查动词辨析。wear穿着;lose丢失;make制作;lend借给。根据下文“Theoldmancontinuedhisrepairingworkinhissuits.”中inhissuits可推知,此处表示“儿子给他买西装,让他穿上,希望他不再修车,但这并不起作用”。故选A。16.B考查连词辨析。根据语境可知,此处是when引导的时间状语从句,意为“当我正要离开时,一位老太太来了”。故选B。17.D考查副词辨析。根据上文“Intheschool,IsawanameFengAiguoonalist.”可推知,当老太太叫他“Aiguo”时,名单上的名字立即浮现在我的脑海中。故选D。18.A考查动词短语辨析。giveaway捐赠;throwaway扔掉;takeback收回;giveback归还。根据上文可知,在乡村学校募捐活动中,FengAiguo捐了很多钱。此处表达作者对一名修车的老人捐了这么多钱而感到疑惑。故选A。19.D考查名词辨析。根据上句“Iaskedhimifheknewthatvillage.”可知,该句表达“那个村庄是他的家乡,那里的村民仍需要帮助”。故选D。20.C考查名词辨析。way方法;map地图;list名单;book书。根据上句“Sohealwayssavedmoneybyrepairingbikestohelpthem.”及上文“Intheschool,IsawanameFengAiguoonalist.”可推知,作者确认这位修车的老人就是名单上的FengAiguo。故选C。Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了一个国际性慈善组织——SmileTrain。这个组织义务帮助面部有缺陷的孩子重现笑容,给他们带去希望。21.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“SmileTrainisacharitythathelpsthemillionsofchildrenaroundtheworld,whosufferfromafacialdefect…Thecharityprovidesfreeoperations…”可知,SmileTrain是一个为全世界几百万的面部有缺陷的孩子提供免费手术,并给他们带去新的微笑、希望和开始的慈善团体。故选C。22.A词义猜测题。根据该生词后面句子“becausetheirparentsfeelashamedofthemorcannotaffordtheoperations.”可知,abandoned表示“被遗弃的;被抛弃的”。故选A。23.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Eachchildwhohastheoperationisgivenasecondchanceatlife…Ididtheoperationandgavehopetothefamily.”可知,这位医生认为自己的工作有价值。故选D。24.B推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Thecharityraisesmoneyandfindstherightmedicalvolunteerstoperformtheoperations.”和第三段中的“Experienceddoctorsl