2023年研究生考试-在职硕士-英语笔试历年高频考点试题附答案

2023年研究生考试-在职硕士-英语笔试历年高频考点试题附答案（图片大小可任意调节）第1卷一.单选题(共10题)1.Alligatorsstillexistinsomeofthedank潮湿swampsandbayous小海湾ofAlabama'scoastalregions.A.weirdly古怪的fascinatingB.mythicalC.drab(monotonous)D.unpleasantlyhumid2.ThecompanyissuesanannualreporteveryMarch.A.ayearlyB.acomprehensiveC.afinancialD.aproduct3.WhileBillieHolidaydidnotinventthemusiccalled"theblues",shemostassuredlyhelpedpopularizeit.A.finallyB.certainlyC.earnestlyD.enthusiastically4.TheNativeAmericaninterpreterSacajaweawasavaluablememberoftheLewisanddarkexpeditionin1805.A.veryfriendlyB.veryusefulC.verythoughtful.D.verywealthy5.Formerly,intheUnitedStates,manynursesworkedasprivatedutynursesratherthaninhospitals.A.PreviouslyB.StrictlyC.OfficiallyD.Periodically6.EllaGrasso,electedgovernorofConnecticutin1974,supportedtheenactment(given,granted)ofafreedom-of-informationlaw.A.passingB.advocatesC.draftingD.circulation7.Communicationisoneofthemostimportantbondsthatholdculturalsystemstogether.A.obligationsB.qualitiesC.linksD.needs8.Inliterature,caricatures讽刺画usuallycontainverbalexaggerationthroughwhichthewriterachievescomicandoftensatiric讽刺effects.A.banter取笑(tease)B.humorC.interactionD.overstatement9.Oneofthegreatestbreakthroughsforprofessionalwomencamein1973whenthefieldofbankingopenedupforthem.A.mostseriousdisappointmentsB.mostsignificantadvancesC.mostabruptdeclinesD.mostcrucialsituations10.Batsfly,ratherthanglide,andthusaretheonlymammalscapableoftrueflight.A.straightB.safeC.realD.rapid第2卷一.单选题(共10题)1.Incalculatingthedailycalorierequirementsforanindividual,variationsinbodysize,physicalactivity,andageshouldbetakenintoaccount.A.numberedB.stabilizedC.contrastedD.considered2.Despitetheproliferationofotherfastermodesoftransportation,therailroadsremainthelargestcarriersofintercityfreightintheUnitedStates.A.schemesB.meansC.tracksD.variables3.DoubleEagleinthefirsttransatlanticballoon,wasgreetedbyavidcrowdsinFrance.A.eagerB.surgingC.appreciativeD.vigorous4.Peoplewhodonotsleepenoughtendtobecomeirritable.A.easilyannoyedB.illC.wearyD.stiffandsore5.Theflowerbudofawaterlily百合opensatsunsetsince.itsopeningistriggered(commence).bythedecreasedlight.A.alleviated减轻B.enduredC.setoffD.coveredup6.Anoversight遗漏(miss,overslaugh)inproofreadingoftenresultsinprintederrors.A.AninconsistencyB.AdiscriminationC.AblotchD.Aninattention7.Alllivingorganisms,regardlessoftheiruniqueidentity,havecertainbiological,chemical,andphysicalcharacteristicsincommon.A.asaresultofB.consideringC.cognizantof(consciousof,awareof)D.whatever8.In1974HenryAaronbrokeBabeRuth'smonumentallifetimerecordof714homeruns.A.archaic(old,antique)B.degrading(discredit)C.outstandingD.entire9.TheSalkvaccineisamajorfactorinthefighttoeradicatepolio.A.completelydestroyB.carefullydisguiseC.sustainD.contain10.Bythenineteenthcentury,embroideryonmen'sclothinghadvirtuallydisappearedexceptfortheoccasionaldecorativevestandtie.A.almostB.definitelyC.alreadyD.universally第1卷参考答案一.单选题1.参考答案：D2.参考答案：A3.参考答案：B4.参考答案：B5.参考答案：