河北宇华教育集团2024届中考联考英语试卷含答案

河北宇华教育集团2024届中考联考英语试卷含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Judy,whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife?—Ithinkitisoneof______periodsinmylife.A．wonderful B．themostwonderful C．morewonderful2、—Couldyoutellme______?—Herideshisbike.A．howdoeshegotowork B．howhegoestoworkC．whatdoeshedo D．wherehegoes3、—Couldyoutellmewhathesaidjustnow?—Sorry,I________whatwashappeningoutside.A．havethought B．wasthinking C．thought D．think4、WhichofthefollowingpublicsignsiscorrectinEnglish?A．勿踏草坪Keepoutthegrass. B．禁止钓鱼NofishC．游泳池SwimmingPool D．单行道OneWay5、Ihearanewmodernsciencelab________inourschoolnextyear.A．isbuilt B．willbuild C．willbebuilt D．builds6、Thehotelisnotverymodern,butithasthe______ofbeingclosetothecitycenter.A．advantage B．directionC．transportation D．creativity7、—Robert,I’mafraidI_______finishtheworktoday.—Itdoesn’tmatter,youmayfinishittomorrow.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t8、--whatisMumcookinginthekitchen?"--Fish,Iguess.Howniceit!A．looks B．sounds C．tastes D．smells9、—What?Wecantakebuseswithjustamobile?—Yes.BusesinYangzhoubeganto_____Alipayapp.A．share B．save C．search D．support10、–Whatalovelytoyracecar!Couldyoutellme?A．whydidyougetit B．whenwillyougetitC．whereyougotit D．howwillyougetitⅡ.完形填空11、Iusedtobeshyatschool.IhatedbeingcalledinclassbecauseI1likeotherstonoticeme.AndifIwasnottoldtohaveaseat2theteacher,Ialwayschosetositatthebackoftheclassroom.AllthischangedafterIjoinedasportsteam.Itbegan3ateachersuggestedIjointhebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazyideabecauseIdidn’thave4goodsenseofbalance.Ididn’tthinkIhavetheabilitytokeepupwith5intheteamandtheywouldlaughatme,6becausetheteacherkeptinsistingon(坚持)my“goingforit”,Idecidedtogiveatry.Gettingupthecouragetotrywasonlythehalfofit!WhenIfirststarted7thepracticecourses,Ididn’tevenknowtherulesofthegame.SometimesI’dgetconfused(迷惑的)andtakeashotatthewrongdirection—8mademefeelreallysilly.9,Iwasn’ttheonlyone“new”atthegame,soIdecidedtolearnthegame,domybestateachpracticecourse,andnotbetoohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn’tknow.Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewtherulesandthe“moves”.Beingpartofateamwasnotsodifficult.VerysoontheexcitingpartformewasWINNINGthoughIdidn’thaveenoughconfidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriends10others.Ineverhadsomuch11!With12self-confidencecomingfrommorepraiseofteachersandclassmates,eversincethen,I13from“hiding”atthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantinganyattentiontomyself,to14myhand—evenwhenIsometimeswasn’tsureIhadtherightanswer.NowIhavemoreself-confidencein15.1．A．do B．did C．don’t D．didn’t2．A．by B．to C．among D．between3．A．unless B．when C．before D．if4．A．the B．an C．a D．/5．A．other B．theother C．others D．theothers6．A．then B．while C．but D．so7．A．attend B．attending C．beingattended D．attended8．A．what B．how C．which D．that9．A．Luck B．Lucky C．Luckier D．Luckily10．A．to B．as C．with D．from11．A．funny B．fun C．funniness D．funnier12．A．many B．little C．more D．less13．A．change B．changed C．amchanging D．havechanged14．A．raising B．raised C．raise D．raises15．A．I B．us C．mine D．myselfⅢ.语法填空12、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词（有两词多余）cup,happy,so,which,the,good,think,but,they,be,fail,teachAgroupofclassmatesgottogethertovisittheiroldteacher.Theseclassmatesallhadgoodjobsandmadelotsofmoney.Theytalked1．.Theteacheraskedthemthedifficultytheyhadhad.Thentheirtalksoonturnedtotalkingaboutthestress(d压力)inworkandlife,Theteacherwentto2．kitchenandcamebackwithalargepotofcoffeeandmany3．chinaones,plasticonesandglassones.Someareplainlooking,someareexpensiveandsomearelovely.Theteachertoldthemtohelp4．tothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theteachersaid,“Canyounoticethatallofyoutooknice-lookingexpensivecups,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones?Youwantonlythe5．foryourselves,anditisthesourceofyourproblems.”“Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,6．youwentforthebestcupsandthenbeganlookingateachother’scups.”“Now7．aboutthis;lifeisthecoffee,andthejobs,moneyandpositioninsociety8．thecups.Theyarejusttoolstohold,anddonotchangethelife.Sometimes,bycaringonlyaboutthecups,we9．toenjoythecoffee.10．don’tletthecupsdriveyou,andenjoythecoffeeinstead.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Howoftendoyouhelpothers?HereisastoryofLukeCameron?AsanAmerican,hewasbornin1988.HehadagoodfriendcalledJack,itwasunluckythatJackdiedfromcancer(癌症)oneyearago.AfterthatLukebegantodoatleastagoodthingforpeopleeveryday.Hehelpedtheoldmancrossthestreets,boughtgiftsforsomekidsontheirbirthdaysandgaveoutthefoodtothepoorpeople.HealsoboughtmealsforseveralpeopleatMcDonald’s,andevenpaidforastranger’spetrol(汽油).Hesaidhespentabout$4,700ongoodthingslastyear.“Inthesedays,weusuallythinkaboutourselvesandforgettothinkaboutothers,infact,wearetooselfish.Weshouldhelpothersanditcanmakeourworldmuchmorebeautifulandwarmer.Nothingisbetterformethantohelpothers.”Lukesaidtothereportershappily.LukestartsawebsitecalledTheGoodDeedD,hewritesdowneverygoodthinghedoesonthewebsite.Lukenowhasover12,000followersonhisFacebookpage.TheyallwanttohelpotherslikeLuke.Whatawarm-heartedmanLukeCameronis!1．WhendidLukestartdoingagoodthingforpeopleeveryday?A．BeforeJackdied.B．AfterJackdied.C．BeforeheknewJack.D．WhenIknewJack2．Howmuchdidhespendongoodthingslastyear?A．1,988B．4,700C．12,000D．4,5003．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“selfish”mean?A．Thinkmoreaboutothers.B．Thinklessaboutyourselves.C．Thinkmoreaboutyourselves.D．Careaboutothers4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTRIGHT?A．SomechildrenoftenreceiveLuke’sgiftsontheirbirthday.B．Lukeisawarm-heartedmanwhodoeslotsofgoodthings.C．TherearesomanyflowersonLuke’sFacebookpage.D．LukehashelpedpeoplealotbecausehewantstolearnfromJackB14、Whattimeofdayareyouquicktothinkoract?Areyoumoreofamorningperson?Ordoesyourbrainneedafewhourstogetgoing?Alotofresearchsuggeststhatweshouldpayattentiontoourbodyclock.Itcantelluswhattimeofdaywearebestabletoperform,accordingtotheWallStreetJournal.Whenitcomestothehumanbrain,manypeopleworkbestlaterinthemorning.Thisisbecausethebody’stemperaturetakestimetorisethroughtheday.Takingawarmshowerwhenyouwakeupcanhelpspeedthisup.Buteveryone’sbodyclockisdifferent.Morningpeoplewillriseearlyandworkbetterearlyintheday.Eveningpeoplewillwakelaterbuttheirbrainwillworkbettertowardtheendoftheday.Researchshowsthatwe’rebetteratsomeactivitiesatcertaintimesoftheday.Physicalperformanceisatitsbestbetween3pmand6pm,soit’sbettertoexerciselaterintheday.Betweennoonand4pm,peoplearegettingtired.Thisispartlybecauseweareslowtothinkoractaftereatingabigmeal.Researchalsoshowsthatwebecomesleepyaround2pm.Finally,itisbesttoeatduringouractiveperiods.Thisallowsourbodytoburncaloriesbetterandstopsourbloodsugarlevelsfromgettingtoohigh.1．Manypeopleperformbestlaterinthemorningbecause___.A．theycan’tgetupveryearlyB．thebody’stemperatureneedstimetoriseC．theyhavetotakeashowerfirstD．that’swhenthebrainwakesup2．Eveningpeoplehadbetter___.A．riseearlyandworkinthemorningB．riselateandworkinthemorningC．wakelaterandworkbetterintheeveningD．wakelaterandworkaftermidnight3．Accordingtotheresearch,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．It’sbettertodoexerciseintheafternoon.B．Weperformbetteraftereatingabigmeal.C．Sleepingat2pmisnotgoodforourhealth.D．Ourbodyburnscaloriesbetteratnight.4．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthestory?A．ResearchabouttimeB．ThebesttimetodothingsC．BrainperformanceD．DifferentperiodsofadayC15、SchoolNoticeColumn1．Ifyoubuyallthemovieposters,youshouldpayyuan.A．115B．162C．297D．5262．WhatcanwemakewiththeingredientsinToday’sRecipeColumn?A．Beetnoodles.B．Tomatosoup.C．Fruitsalad.D．Vegetablesalad:3．WecangomountainclimbingduringA．Women'sDayB．MayDayC．Children'sDayD．Mid-autumnDay4．TherearerulesfortheschoolbusA．twoB．six.C．eightD．twelve5．WecanenjoyScottishDancing,at8:00pmatA．JackieClubB．Citizens'ParkC．SchoolDininghallD．HangzhouCO.LTDD16、AshortChinesemanseemstobethetallestintheworldrightnow.JackMa（MaYun),50,isexecutivechairman（董事局主席）ofAlibabaGroup,abusiness-to-businessonlineplatform.OnSept.19,Alibabawentpublic(上市)ontheNewYorkStockExchange(纽约证卷交易所)，raising$25billionthroughanIPO(首次公开发行股票),thebiggestinUShistory.Ma,aformerEnglishteacher,hasbecometherichestmanontheChinesemainland.BorninHangzhou,Zhejiang,Magrewupasahappykid.Attheageof12,hewantedtolearnEnglish.Everymorning,hewokeupat5a.m,cycled40minutestoahotelneartheWestLakewherehecouldchattoforeigntourists.Hediditfornineyears,rainorshine.TheexperiencemadehimafluentEnglishspeakerandalsoopenedhiseyestothewiderworld..Ina1995triptotheUS,MawasshowedtheInternetforthefirsttime.HesearchedYahoousingtheword“Beer”,andfoundthattherewasnothinginthereaboutChina.Seeingthechance,MareturnedtoChinaandsetupawebsitecalledChinaPageswithoutevenknowingmuchaboutcomputers.Fouryearslater,18peopleincludingMa,hiswifeandhisfriendsfoundedAlibabainHangzhou.HebelievedintheInternetbusinesspotential(潜力)whenfewotherChinesedid.Peoplecalledhim“CrazyJackMa”.But15yearslater,Alibabahasdevelopedintotheworld'slargeste-commerce（电子商务）company,owningpopularshoppingwebsiteslikeTaobaoandTmall.ItmakesmoreprofitonlinethanAmazonande-Baycombined.Noonethinkshe'smadnow.Ma'sfavoritelinehasbeenprintedonAlibaba'ssouvenirT-shirts.Itreads:“Everybodyshouldhaveadream.Whatifthatdreamcomestrue?”1．（小题1）Wecantellfromthefirstparagraphthat___________.A．AlibabaGroupisthebiggestcompanyinChinaB．Alibaba'sIPOhasraised$25billionC．JackMausedtobeamathteacherD．JackMaistherichestmanintheworld2．（小题2）Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat___________.A．MahadlearnedmuchaboutcomputersbeforesettingupawebsitecalledChinaPages.B．Alibabahasbecomethelargeste-commerce（电子商务）companyintheworld.C．AlibabawentpublicontheNewYorkStockExchangelastyear.D．WhenhesearchedYahooforthefirsttime,therewasalotofinformationaboutChina.3．（小题3）MaandhisteamfoundedAlibaba_________.A．in1995B．in1998C．in1999D．in2014E17、AristotleforEverybodyAuthor:MortimerJ.AdlerPrice:$10.45Language:EnglishMainabstract(简介):Thebooktellsusdifferencesbetweenwantsandneeds,andhelpsusfindaproperwaytobehappyandmaketherightplanforagoodlife.AfantiComicAuthor:HuiyiSimaPrice:$8.06Language:ChineseMainabstract:Theshortstoriesinthisbookarelively.It’sgoodforreadersaged10to16,anditisalsofunnyenoughtomakeallagegroupslaugh.TheWiseWomanAuthor:GeorgeMacdonaldPrice:$5.39Language:EnglishMainabstract:Thisstorydescribeshowtwoyounggirls—oneisaprincess,andtheotherisashepherd’sdaughter—choosebetweengoodandevil.Aesop’sFablesAuthor:AesopPrice:$2.70Language:EnglishMainabstract:Aesop’sshortstorieshavebeenaroundforover2,500years.Eachstoryteachesreadersausefullesson.Thedrawingsarewelldone,butthewordsandthegrammararealittledifficultforyoungchildren.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1．What’sthepriceofTheWiseWoman?A．$10.45 B．$8.06 C．$5.39 D．$2.702．WhoisthewriterofAfantiComic?A．HuiyiSima. B．MortimerJ.Adler. C．GeorgeMacdonald. D．Aesop.3．WhatdoesAristotleforEverybodytellus?A．Thewaytosucceed. B．Alotoffunnystories.C．Howtoliveahappylife. D．Whatisgoodandwhatisbad.4．Whichbookisgoodfora13-year-oldboywhoislearningChinese?A．AristotleforEverybody. B．AfantiComic.C．TheWiseWoman. D．Aesop’sFables.5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．ThereareshortstoriesinAristotleforEverybody.B．TherearelotsofdrawingsinAfantiComic.C．OnecharacterinTheWiseWomanisaqueen.D．ThegrammarinAesop’sFablesisabitdifficult.F18、OneofBritain’sbravestwomentoldyesterdayhowshehelpedtocatchsuspected(可疑的)policekillerDavidBieber--andwasthankedwithflowersbythepolice.Itwasalsosaidthatshecould

beinlinefor

ashareofupto￡30,000rewardmoney.Vicki

Brown,

30,

played

a

very

important

role

in

ending

the

nationwide

manhunt.

Vicki,

who

has

worked

at

the

Royal

Hotel

for

four

years,

told

of

her

terrible

experience

when

she

had

to

steal

into

Bieber’s

bedroom

and

to

watch

him

secretly.

Then

she

waited

alone

for

three

hours

while

armed

police

prepared

to

storm

the

building.She

said:

"I

was

very

nervous.

But

when

I

opened

the

hotel

door

and

saw

20

armed

policemen

linedup

in

the

car

park

I

was

so

glad

they

were

there.”The

alarm

had

been

raised

because

Vicki

became

suspicious(怀疑)

of

the

guest

who

checked

in

at

3

pm

theday

before

New

Year’s

Eve

with

little

luggage

and

wearing

sunglasses

and

a

hat

pulleddown

over

his

face.

She

said:“He

didn’t

seem

to

want

to

talk

too

much

and

make

any

eye

contact(接触).”

Vicki,

the

only

employee

on

duty,

called

her

bosses

Margaret,

64,

and

husband

Stan

McKale,

65,

who

phoned

the

police

at

11

pm.Officers

from

Northumbria

Police

called

Vicki

at

the

hotel

in

Dunston,

Gateshead,

at

about

11:30pm

to

makesure

that

this

was

the

wanted

man.

Then

they

kept

in

touch

by

phoning

Vicki

every

15minutes.“It

was

about

ten

past

two

in

the

morning

when

the

phone

went

again

and

a

policeman

said

‘Wouldyou

go

and

make

yourself

known

to

the

armed

officers

outside?’.

My

heart

missed

a

beat.”Vicki

quietly

showed

eight

armed

officers

through

passages

and

staircases

to

the

top

floor

roomand

handed

over

the

key.“I

realized

that

my

bedroom

window

overlooks

that

part

of

the

hotel,

so

I

went

to

watch.

I

couldnot

see

into

the

man’s

room,

but

I

could

see

the

passage.

The

police

kept

shouting

at

the

man

tocome

out

with

his

hands

showing.

Then

suddenly

he

must

have

come

out

because

they

shouted

for

him

to

lie

down

while

he

was

handcuffed(带上手铐).”1．Vicki

became

suspici