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HealthyEating选择性必修二
U3Usinglanguage(2)Writeaboutahealthydiet单词回顾1.consistvi.组成→_________adj.一致的;连续的2.consumevt.消费;消耗→_________n.消费者→____________n.消耗3.elegantadj.优雅的→________n.优雅4.prioradj.先前的;优先的→_______n.优先权5.stableadj.稳定的;稳重的→_______n.稳定性6.exceptprep.除了→__________adj.特别的;罕见的7.minimumadj最小的;n.最小值→________v.最小化consumerconsistentconsumptioneleganceprioritystabilityexceptionalminimize短语回顾1.___moresimply 简而言之2.refer__ 涉及;指的是3.__manyways 在许多方面4.prior__ 在……之前的5.consist__ 由……组成(或构成)6.___theotherhand 另一方面
7.__aresult 因此,结果是8.gohand___hand 紧密联系;息息相关
9.
不管;不顾10.
切下puttointoofonregardlessofinasslice...offCanyouresistthetemptationofthesedesserts?
LeadinOrwouldyoupreferthesefoodinyourdailylife?Whichfoodmakesyouenjoylifemore?
A.SlowEatingisGoodB.ReducingSweetsisKeyC.TheRealKillerisSugarD.TheWayyoulookatFoodisMostImportantE.KeepitFreshandBalanced12345Matchthesubheadingswiththepara.
Summarizethemainidea真正的杀手是糖减少甜食是关键保持食物新鲜和平衡慢食有益。对待食物的方式是最重要的Conclusion(Para5)Adviceonhealthyeating(Para2-4)Introduceatopicoraphenomenon
(Para1)ReadforthestructureHowtomakeyouradviceconvincingandpersuasivedataquotationexamplesresearchresultsSupportingdetailsThewriter’sopinionorthemainideaisapointandAdetailisusedtosupportapoint.While-readingtopicsentence/keypointsupportingdetails1.Explanation:explainandmaketheideaclear2.Definition:givecleardefinitionorconcept3.Examples:giveexamplestosupporttheideas4.Quotation:usesomefacts、somefindingsorsomeone’swordstosupporttheideas5.Conclusion/Transition:Concludeagainorintroducethenextparagraph
AparagraphPoint1However,thereisincreasingevidencethattherealdriverofpoorhealthisnotsomuchfattyfood,asitissugar.Point3Beyondthis,youcankeephealthybyconsumingdifferentcategoriesoffreshfoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Point4Finally,afundamentalkeytohealthyeatingistoeatslowly.Detail:InAmerica,peoplewhoreceive25%ooftheirdailycaloriesormorethroughsugararetwiceaslikelytodiefromheartdiseasethanpeoplewhoreceivelessthan10%aday(JournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociation,2014).Detail:TheaverageAmericangets1/3ofhisorhersugarthroughsweetdrinksalone.Detail:Peoplewhochewtooquicklyendupeatingtoomuchfoodbecausetheystillfeelhungry.Eatingslowlyalsoallowsyourbodytodigestyourfoodbetter,andwillallowyoutoenjoyyourfoodmore.Detail1:Fruitandvegetablesarefullofvitaminsandfiber.Detail2:Processedfoodsoftencontainlessnutrition,andhavehigherquantitiesofsugar,salt,andfatthanfreshingredients.Relationship?ReadandThink(Style,Structure&Languagefeatures)Adetailisusedtosupportapoint.Fact:Sugarisakillerofhealth.Fact1:Fruitandvegetablesarefullofvitaminsandfiber.Fact2:Processedfoodsoftencontainlessnutrition,andhavehigherquantitiesofsugar,salt,andfat.Ittakesabouttwentyminutesfromthetimeyoustarteatingforyourbraintotellyourbraintotellyourbodythatyouarefull.FactsaboutdietandnutritionWhile-reading1.Whatisthetopicsentence?2.Howdoesthewritersupporthistopicsentence?topicsentencesupportingdetailsexampleexplanationconclusionquotationWhoistherealkillerofhealth?Fatorsugar?Para1While-readingusingnumbersusinglinkingwordsintroduceanotherwayofsayingwhatwasalreadymentioned3.Whatwritingtechniquedoesthewriteruse?1.Whatisthetopicsentence?2.Howdoesthewritersupporthistopicsentence?3.Whatwritingtechniquedoesthewriteruse?Para2usingnumbers(fromauthorities)usinglinkingwordsexplanationPara31.Whatisthetopicsentence?2.Whatdietisabalancedone?Para4explanationexamplesWhat’sthemainidea?Eatslowly,regularlyandeatinmoderation.Howdoesthewritersupporthiskeypoint?Para5Howdoyouunderstandit?Circlethelinkingwordsinthepassagewhichshowthatcontrastingideasarebeingintroduced.Findoutthelinkingwordsinthepassagethatintroduceanotherwayofsayingwhatwasalreadymentionedintheprevioussentence.functionlinkingwordsintroduceanotherwayofsayingwhatisalreadymentioned
showcontrastingideasarebeingintroducedhowever(然而)putmoresimply(简而言之)inotherwords(换句话说)whatthismeansisthat
(这意味着)ratherthan(而不是)rather(相反;反而;而是)Whatcanweusetomakethepartscoherent(连贯的,有条理的)?P1P2P3P4P5Gothroughthetextagainandfindotherlinkingwords,andtrytounderstanditsfunctionthenfillinthechartbelow.LinkingwordsWriter’spurpose
toputmoresimply,inotherwords,whatthismeansisthat,thatis(tosay),toputthisinanotherway,orrather,...Tointroduceanotherwayofsayingwhatwasalreadymentionedhowever,while,ratherthan,rather,but,onthecontrary,instead,conversely,whereas,ontheotherhand,unlike,nevertheless,otherwise,incontrast,...Toshowthatcontrastingideasarebeingintroducedbesides,also,inaddition,whatismore,moreover,...Tolistoraddinformationforexample,forinstance,suchasTogiveexamples......Para.2—Pointofview+Supportingdetails
Para.1—IntroductionIntroduceatopicoraphenomenon
structureSummary—HowtoorganizeapracticalwritingofahealthydietPara.3—ConclusionBrainstormusefeulexpressionsstructureListyoureatinghabits.Healthy?orunhealthy?...languagefeaturesIntroduction:aclearpoint/thesisBodyparagraph:topicsentence1+detailstopicsentence2+detailstopicsentence3+deteailsConclusion:ashortsummarycaloriesnutritionahealthydietprocessedfoodconsistenteatinghabitsamodestamount...1.Linkingwords:putmoresimply/inotherwords/ratherthan/however...2.Pointsanddetails:factsaboutdietandnutrition...Brainstorm:Howtowriteadescriptiveessayaboutyourowndiet?近期,你校将举行一次关于“我的饮食习惯”的主题征文活动,请你结合自身的饮食习惯写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:1.是否吃甜食和垃圾食品;2.饮食中各类食物所占比例;3.一日三餐是否有规律;4.你自身的感受。注意:可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。TimetopracticePara1:IntroducethetopicPara2:TalkaboutyourpersonaleatinghabitsPara3:Yourfeelings.Task1SentencesinputScanthepassageandanalyzesomeusefulsentences1.Beyondthis,youcankeephealthybyconsumingdifferentcategoriesoffreshfoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables,whicharefullofvitaminsandfibre...2.Besidesthis,itisalsoimportanttohavesomemeat,beans,ordiaryproductsinyourdiet....3.Whatthismeansisthatpeoplewhochewtooquicklyendupeatingtoomuchfoodbecausetheystillfeelhungry.4.
Eatingslowlyalsoallowsyourbodytodigestyourfoodbetter,andwillallowyoutoenjoyyourfoodmore.which引导的非限制性定语从句what
引导的主语从句
及that
引导表语从句V-ing
形式做主语It+be+adj.+todo/that
Task2Sentencesoutput1.我们吃的东西对我们的健康非常重要。(what引导的主语从句)_____________isveryimportantforourhealth.2.每天吃新鲜的蔬菜和水果是非常有必要的。(It+be+adj.+todo/that)3.我们应该注重均衡饮食,它保证我们必要的营养。(which引导的非限制性定语从句)Itisessentialtoeatfreshfruitandvegetableseveryday/thatweeatfreshvegetablesandfruiteveryday.WhatweeatWeshouldfocusonabalanceddiet,whichassuresusthenecessarynutrients.Task2Sentencesoutput4.不吃早餐是一个很坏的习惯,这对我们的健康有很大的危害。(it做形式主语及which引导的非限制性定语从句)6.只有当我们饮食均衡时,我们才能保持身体健康。(onlywhen...主句倒装句)5.吃垃圾食品是我们的健康的致命杀手,所以我们应该远离它。(v-ing做主语)_____________isafatalkillerforourhealth,soweshouldstayawayfromit.EatingjunkfoodItisabadhabittoskip/nottoeatbreakfast,whichdoesgreatharmtoourhealth.
Onlywhenwehaveabalanceddietcanwekeepourselveshealthy.二、要点陈述,语言规范1.用recently,ahottopic引出话题。最近健康饮食是人们的一个热点话题,因为饮食在我们日常生活中起着重要的作用。___________________________________________,fordietplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.Healthydietisahottopicamongpeoplerecently2.根据提示依次写出三个自身的饮食习惯。(1)首先,我很少吃甜食,更别说垃圾食品了。Firstly,Irarely_______________________________junkfoods.(2)其次,我的饮食中包含大量蔬菜和水果。Secondly,mydiet__________________________________________.(3)蔬菜和水果能够提供我每日所需的维生素。Vegetablesandfruitscan_____________________________________.consumesweetfoods,letalonecontainsquantitiesofgreenvegetablesandfruitssupply/providemewithnecessaryvitamins(6)句式升级[用非限制性定语从句连接句(2)和句(3)]____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Secondly,mydietcontainsquantitiesofgreenvegetablesandfruits,whichcansupply/providemewithnecessaryvitamins.(4)第三,我的饮食中也包含适量的肉类和丰富的奶制品。Thirdly,____________________________________________arealsoincludedinmydiet.(5)第四,我每天在同一时间吃三顿饭,即使在假期也是如此。Fourthly,I_______________________atthesametimeeachday,regardlessofholidays.amodestamountofmeatandrichdairyproductstakethreemealsaday用mostfundamentally连接句(4)和句(5)。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thirdly,amodestamountofmeatandrichdairyproductsarealsoincludedinmydiet.Mostfundamentally,Itakethreemealsadayatthesametimeeachday,regardlessofholidays.3.用personally来表达自身饮食习惯所带来的感受。就我个人而言,坚持健康饮食帮助我保持体形。希望你能加入我的行列中来!Personally,___________________________helpsmestayinshape.Hopeyoucanjoinme!stickingtoahealthydiet参考范文:Healthydietisahottopic
amongpeoplerecently,fordietplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.Asforme,Ihaveahealthydiet.Firstly,Irarelyconsumesweetfoods,letalonejunkfood.Secondly,mydietcontainsquantitiesofgreenvegetablesandfruits,whichcansupply/providemewithnecessaryvitamins.Thirdly,amodestamountofmeatandrichdairyproductsarealsoincludedinmydiet.Mostfundamentally,Itakethreemealsadayatthesametimeeachday,regardlessofholidays.Personally,stickingtoahealthydiethelpsmestayinshape.Hopeyoucanjoinme!skipbreakfast/dosthwithouthavingbreakfast高脂肪的食物有营养的食物对……有害从……获益各种各样的食物规律进餐固定的饮食习惯吃适量的食物均衡饮食fattyfoodnutritiousfoo
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