2023牛津译林版八年级英语下期末模拟检测试卷含答案

2023牛津译林版8年级英语下期

末模拟检测试卷含答案

总分：no分时间90分钟成绩评定：

一、单项选择。(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

()l.Asweallknow,playingchessisusuallyone-to-one

game.

A./;aB.an;a1

C.a;/D./;an

()2.—DoyouthinktheteamfromBrazilwillbeattheteamfrom

Germanyinthenextmatch?

—Yes.Theyhavebetterplayers,soIthemtowin.

A.hopeB.exceptC.expectD.'like

()3.Youtwoliveinthesamecommunitynow.It'stoo

hardyoutoavoidher.

A.for;meetingB.of;meeting

C.for;tomeetD.of;tomeet

()4.Thefactoryitswasteintotheriver,butnowitrecyclesthe

wasteinanewway.

A.usedtoputB.isusedtoput

C.usedtoputtingD.isusedtoputting

()5.Tokeepchildrenawayfromdanger,wewarnparents

childrenathomealone.

A.leaveB.toleave

C.notleaveD.nottoleave

()6.—It'sthreeyearsCOVID-19brokeoutintheworld.?

—Yes,butIamsorrytohearthatthesituationisstillveryserious.

A.sinceB.when

C.untilD.after

()7.Theycouldn'taffordbyair,sotheywentby

bus.

A.totravel;insteadofB.travelling;instead

C.totravel;insteadD.travelling;insteadof

()8.AccordingtoRegulationsforPupils&MiddleSchool

Students,youcan'tspeakorlaughloudlybecauseitis

impolite.

A.inplaceB.byaccident

C.onbusinessD.inpublic

()9.—Don'tsmokeanymore.It'sbadforyourhealth.

—I'mtryingtoalthoughit'sreallyhard.

A.turnitonB.putitoff

C.giveitupD.takeitout

()10.—Liangliang,areyouactiveinclass?

—Yes,butoftenIdon'thavetoshowmyselfinasixty-student

class.

A.reasonsB.chancesC.choicesD.abilities

()11.Weyoungpeopleshouldn'tthinkaboutthefailureinthe

past.Instead;weshouldbetofacethefuture.

A.usually;enoughbraveB.seldom;enoughbrave

C.sometimes;braveenoughD.always;braveenough

()12.Weshouldcoal,becausetheundergroundcoalwillsome

day.

A.save;runoutofB.save;runout

C.produce;runoutofD.produce;runout

()13.—TheShuoxiangLakeParkisfullofflowersanditisabout8

kilometresfromourschool.

—Doyoumeanitistotakeabus?

A.dangerousB.difficult

C.necessaryD.interesting

()14.Mygrandparentsforover60yearsandtheylove

eachotherverymuch.

A.havebeenmarriedB.gotmarried

C.weremarriedD.havegotmarried

()15.—DrMa,youhavehelpedusalot.Thankyouverymuch.

A.WithpleasureB.Mypleasure

C.TakeiteasyD.Certainlynot

二、完形填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

InSanFrancisco,Ihadthisamazingexperience.WhileIwas

waitingforthebus,Isawahomelesspersoncarryingal^which

saidthathewouldlikeacupofhotcoffee.

AssoonasI2^it,Iknewitwastimeformetocarryoutthetask.I

joyfullyranacrossthestreet,thinkingthatgetting3acupofhot

coffeewouldbegreat.IwenttoUncleBob'snearbyandasked

theyoungladybehindthecountertogivemea生Ithenwalked

backtothestreetcornerwherethemanhad5_.AsIwentupto

him,Icouldseethatthe殳Igot,themorejoyinhiseyes.

WhenI7himthehotcoffee,Ijustsaid,"Thisis变you,mydear."I

couldseesomuch9_onhisfaceandevenatear（眼泪）was

runningdown.Hekeptthankingmeandholdinghiscoffeelike

thebiggest10andprizeinhislife.Itmademecrythat

a（n）11actioncanbringsomuchjoyandmakesomeonefeel

reallywarm.

Iwalkedbacktothe12withsuchahappyhop.Whenthebus

driveropenedthedoorandIwantedtopaythebusfee,13,he

wavedmethroughandsaid,"Honey,youdon'tneedtopay.This

isonme."Heexplainedthatit14hishearttoseethatIgave

awayfreecoffee.

This15momentwasthewarmestinmyheartanditgavemyday

andmylifeabrandnewstart.Itbringsmesuchjoytosimply

loveandbless.

()1.A.posterB.noticeC.pictureD.sign

()2.A.reachedB.readC.facedD.held

()3.A.meB.youC.herD.him

()4.A.ticketB.handC.coffeeD.prize

()5.A.stayedB.visitedC.sharedD.expected

()6.A.betterB.closerC.fartherD.more

()7.A.showedB.soldC.handedD.made

()8.A.forB.withC.fromD.about

()9.A.sadnessB.worryC.joyD.hope

()10,A.lessonB.treasureC.secretD.chance

()11.A.unusualB.simpleC.strangeD.careless

()12.A.homelesspersonB.youngladyC.coffeeshopD.bus

stop

()13.A.intheendB.infactC.tomysurpriseD.tohehonest

()14.A.tookB.touchedC.brokeD.controlled

()15.A.luckyB.interestingC.amazingD.successful

三阅读理解。(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)

A

ApartyforJane!

OurfriendJaneisflyingbacktotheUSnextMonday.

We'llhaveapartytosaygoodbyetoher!

Who.MissMartin*sclass

When.9a.m.-11a.m.,Saturday

Where.Classroom1

Pleasedon'tputourchildren'spresentstoJaneintheirschoolbags.Thelunchbox

bagsmaymakethemdirty.Ifit'spossible,pleaseputtheminsmallpaperbags.

Childrenwillgive

themtoJaneattheparty0WehaveabigboxforJanetoputallthe

presentsin.Pleasefeelfreetocallmeat40326166ifyouwouldliketogive

assistance!Weneedtwoparentstohelp.Onewillhelpsetthetable,andtheother

willhelpcutthecake!

()1.HowwillJanegobacktotheUS?

A.Byship.B.Byplane.

C.Bytrain.D.Bybus.

()2.Theunderlinedword"assistance"probablymeans”

A.presentB/comfort

C.helpD.advice

()3.Whyaretwoparentsneeded?

A.Totakepartintheparty.

B.Tohelpthechildrenmovepresents.

C.TosaygoodbyetoJane.

D.Tohelppreparefortheparty.

B

Studentswillfacelessschoolworkpressurewiththehelpofa

newguideline（指导方针）.

Thenewguidelinecameouton24July2021.Itreallyhelps

studentsalot.

ZhongKaitong,afourth-graderfromGuangzhou,enjoyed

a:wonderfulvacationthissummer.Hedidn'ttakeanyEnglishor

mathstutoringcourses,butplayedbadmintonandbasketball

mostofthetime.Zhongenjoyedhisfreetimeduring'the

summer.

Accordingtotheguideline,childrenbelowthethirdgradewill

nothavehomeworkanymore.Itshouldtakelessthan90

minutesforjuniorhighschoolstudentstofinishtheirhomework.

Nosubject-basedtutoringwillbeallowedonweekends,national

holidaysorduringwinterandsummervacations.

Morethan75percentofthechildreninChinesecitiesfrom

grades1to12aretakingprivate（私人的）tutoringcourses,

GlobalTimesreported.

"Parentsareworriedthatiftheirchildrenstartlate,theywillstay

behind.Sometutoringinstitutionshavetakenadvantageof

parents'worriestomakemoney,"saidChenXianzhe,aprofessor

atSouthChinaNormalUniversity."Theguidelineishelpfulin

cuttingdowntheseparents'worries."

"Butthisdoesnotmeantutoringcourseswillcometoanend;

that'sbecausetherearestillexamsatschool,"saidChuZhaohui,

aseniorresea;cherattheNationalInstituteofEducation

Sciences.One-on-oneorone-on-twotutoringmightseearise

duetothisneed.

"So,schoolsshouldimprovetheireducationqualityandnot

pushtheirstudentsintotutoringcourses,"Chuadded.

()4.HowdidZhongKaitongfeelabouthissunmervacation?

A.Relaxed.B.Tired.

C.Bored.D.Lucky.

()5.WhatisChenXianzhe?

A.Anofficer.B.Acollegestudent.

C.Auniversityteacher.D.Aguide.

()6.Accordingtotheguideline,whichofthefollowingis

WRONG?

A.Childrenbelowthethirdgradewillnothavehomework.

B.Juniorhighschoolstudentswillspendlessthan90minuteson

theirhomework.

C.Nosubject-basedtutoringwillbeallowedonweekendsor

holidays.

D.Weekendandholidayclassesshouldbefreeforstudents.

C

TheoilpaperumbrellaisatraditionalChinesehandicraft（手工艺

品）.Ithasahistoryofover1,000yearsinChina.InearlyTang

dynasty,itwasintroducedtoJapanandKorea,soitwascalled

the"TangUmbrella".Lateroilpaperumbrellaswerespreadto

otherAsiancountries,suchasVietnam,ThailandandLaos,and

eachhaditsownstyle.However,assteel-ribbed（钢骨的）

umbrellasappearedinthelastcentury,thehand-madeoilpaper

umbrellasbecamelessusedindailylife.Theywereturnedinto

decorativeartifacts（装饰性工艺品）.

YuhanginHangzhouisknownformakingoilpaperumbrellas

formorethan230years.Theyaremainlymadeofskinpaper（皮

纸）,bamboo,acoatingofTungoil（桐油）.Theyneedtotakemore

than70stepstomake,includingmakingbambooribs,pesting

papers（糊名氏）andpaintingpatterns（图案）.Ittakesatleastaweek

tomakeperumbrella.In2008,theseumbrellaswereaddedto

IntangibleCulturalHeritageList（非物质文化遗产名录）ofChina.

AyoungmancalledLiuWeixuelearnedthetraditionalartof

makingYuhangoilpaperumbrellasfromhisgrandfather."Iwant

tobringthearttolife,"Liusaid.Heimprovedtheumbrellasto

wintheheartsofyoungpeople.Asthetraditionalpaperwas

easytobreak,hestartedtouseakindofthickerpaper.Inatest,

hisumbrellaswereopenedandclosedfor1,000timeswithout

breaking.Heusedakindoflighterbambootomakethe

umbrellasweighless.

NowLiuhopestheartcanbepassedon.Hegoestolocal

schoolstoteachstudents.Healsogoestoeventsindifferent

placestopromote（推广）theart.

（）7.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?

A.Thehistoryofoilpaperumbrellas.

B.Thestylesofoilpaperumbrellas.

C.Thedesignofoilpaperumbrellas.

D.Thewaysofusingoilpaperumbrellas.

()8.Whatisanoilpaperumbrellamainlymadeofaccordingto

thepassage?

A.Wool,bambooandacoatingofTungoil.

B.Plastic,bambooandacoatingofTungoil.

C.Skinpaper,bambooandacoatingofTungoil.

D.Leather,bambooandacoatingofTungoil.

()9.WhydidLiuWeixuelearntheartofmakingYuhangoil

paperumbrellas?

A.Becausehecouldn'tfindabetterjob.

B.Becausehewantedtobringthearttolife.

C.Becauseyoungpeoplelikedthefashion.

D.Becausehisgrandfathertoldhimtolearn.

()10.Whichpartofamagazineisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A.Culture.B.Medicine.

C.Music.D.Sports.

四、词语运用。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。

properdeafaffordturnoffespeciallyexplained

l.Thegirlis.Shecan'thearanythingandshecan'tsay

anything,either.

2.Hisgrandparentscan'tanewfridge.

3.Fewstudentscanunderstandthesentenceuntilitis

againandagain.

4.1loveParis,inspring.Whataboutyou?

5.Parentsshouldeducatechildreninaway.

B)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确。

Lastsummer,Iwentthroughatrainingprogramme

and互(become)aliteracyvolunteer.WhenIbegantoknowwhat

otherpeople'sliveswerelikebecausetheycouldnotread,I

realizedthetrue7(important)ofreading.

MyfirststudentMariewasa44-year-oldsinglemotherofthree.

Inthefirstlesson,Ifoundoutshewalkedtwomilestothe

nearestsupermarket8(two)aweekbecauseshedidn'tknow

whichbus9(take).

Asweworkedtogether,10(learn)howtoreadbuiltMarie's

self-confidence,whichencouragedher11(continue)herstudies.

Shebegantomakefastprogressandwasevenabletotakethe

bustothesupermarket.Afterthis12(success)trip,shereported

howself-confidentshefelt.Whenhereyesbecamewidewith13

(excite)assheread,pride14(write)alloverherface.Ifoundthat

helpingMariet。buildself-confidencewas15(pleasant)than

anythingIhadeverdone.

6.7.8.9.10.

11.12.13.14.15.

五、任务型阅读。（共10小题,1-5题每小题1分，6—10题每小

题2分，满分15分）

A）根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文内容完整、正确。

Johnwasbornin1838.Whenheturned11yearsold,hisfamily

m1totheUnitedStatesfromtheUK.Theybegananewlifein

Wisconsinthatyear.Johns2hisloveofnatureinhisearlyyears.

Helikedplayingoutdoors.Healsolovedworkingoutdoorson

hisfather'sfarm.Whenhewas29,Johnhadana3atwork.It

hurthiseyes.Asaresult,hemissedlookingatnatureformonths.

L4,hecouldseeagain.Laterthatyear,Johndecidedtospend

allhis

timelearningaboutnature.Hewouldtravelinordertomakehis

d5cometrue.

1.2.3.4.5.

B）阅读短文，按要求回答问题。

WheredoesHarryPottercomefrom?He'sfromtheUnited

Kingdom.Itisanamazingcountrywithalonghistoryandrich

culture.

ManypeoplethinkofQueenElizabethIIwhenthey'reasked

abouttheUK.ThoughsheistheQueen,shedoesn'tactually

run（掌管）thecountry.Theroyalfamilyhaslittlerealpower.

PeopleintheUKareproudoftheirliterature（文学）.Thereare

manygreatBritishwriters.WilliamShakespeareispossiblythe

mostfamousone.Hiswritingisover400years

oldandisabitdifficulttoread.Buthisplaysteachpeople

importantvalues（价值观念）.

That'swhytheyaresopopular.Britishmusic,moviesandTV

showsareverypopularallovertheworld.Bands（乐队）likethe

Beatles,theRollingStonesandLedZeppelinhavehadahuge

influenceonmodern-daymusicians.Manypeoplealsolovethe

JamesBondfilms,aswellasTVshowslikeSherlockand

DowntownAbbey.

回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过8个词。

6.Whichcountrydoesthisarticletalkabout?

7.TheUnitedKingdomisanamazingcountry.Givetwo

examples.

8.IsWilliamShakespeareaBritishwriteroranAmericanwriter?

9.WhyareWilliamShakespeare'splayssopopular?

10.HowmanyBritishbandsarementioned（提及）inthispassage?

六、连词成句。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

1.makeeventyourwillabigtheplantodifference

2.whenuseturnoffinthepoweryourisnotcomputer

3.dividedwillsixbeintotheforgroupstesttomorrow'sclass

whole

4.greetwithinausothersit'ssmilefortonecessarypublic

5.dustairreducetheandhelptreescleankeep

七、书面表达。（满分20分）

假设你叫鲍勃，请用英语写一封倡议信，倡议同学们捐部分零花钱给张

海，帮助他母亲。

（要点11.张海一家十年前搬到无锡，但他父亲于两年｛不幸去世。

2.他们一直生活贫困，现在他母亲又得了严重的疾病。

3.医生说手术才可能救他母亲，但他们无力承担高昂白手术费。

4.假如我们能……

（注意）1.倡议信需包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯。

2.第4要点需展开合理想象，作适当发挥。

3.词数80左右，倡议信的开头和结尾已给出，不计人总同数。

Dearall,

Astudentatourschoo