2023-2024学年广东省广州市越秀区重点中学九年级（上）开学英语试卷（含解析）

2023-2024学年广东省广州市越秀区重点中学九年级（上）开学

英语试卷

一、完形填空(本大题共25小题，共25.0分)

Tenyearsago,mostofthemuseum^visitorsweregray-hairedpeople.Nowadays,however,mostvisitors

areyoung(1)especiallyyoungparentswiththeirchildren,andtheyknowclearly(2)

theywanttoseeandlearnfrommuseums.

It'sreportedthatthousandsofticketstoHenanMuseum(3)outinminutesrecently.Oneofthe

keyreasonsforthegrowingpopularityofmuseumsisthattheyarebecoming(4)than

before.HenanMuseumissuchanexample.

In2021,(5)danceprogram,NightBanquetinTangDynastyPalace(唐宫夜宴),was

performedandfilmedatHenanMuseum.ltbecameverypopular(6)theIntemet.Thedancers

woreTangDynastyclothesandmakeupofthattime.Now,itiscommon(7)visitorswearing

thesamestyleinthemuseum.Theservice(月艮务)isprovidedbyHenanMuseum.

(8)popularprogramatthemuseumisitsconcert.Peoplecanseemusiciansplayancientpieces

ofmusic(9)traditionalinstrumentsthatarereplicasofantiques(古董复亥ij品)collectedby

themuseum.

“Theideaoftheconcertcameaboutfromtheantiquemusicalinstrumentsinourmuseumcollection.To

showtheminanexhibition(10)isnotasinterestingasplayingthemandbringingthemtolife,

"saysMaXiaolin,directorofHenanMuseum.Headdsthat(11)theexcellentperformance,

theorchestra(管弦乐队)isofteninvitedbybigTVstations.

(12)performances,themuseum'sblind“digboxes*'arestarculturalproducts.Manyvisitors

boughtthem.Withthem,visitors(13)tryunearthingaculturalrelic().In2021,thesales

ofitsdigboxes(14)about30millionyuan.

"(15)museumsinterestingisalwaysourgoal."saysMa.

1.A.oneB.onesC.one'sD.ones,

2.A.whereB.whyC.whatD.when

3.A.soldB.havesoldC.hasbeensoldD.havebeensold

4.A.interestingB.moreinteresting

C.interestedD.moreinterested

5.A.aB.anC.theDJ

6.A.inB.toC.atD.on

7.A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.seen

8.A.OtherB.OthersC.TheotherD.Another

9.A.forB.byC.withD.of

10.A.successB.successfulC.successfullyD.succeed

11.A.becauseB.becauseofC.sinceD.as

12.A.ExceptB.BesidesC.BesideD.Exceptfor

13.A.canB.shouldC.needD.must

14.A.reachB.reachesC.reachedD.willreach

15.A.MakeB.MakesC.MadeD.Making

Thefirsttime,Hank,atwo-year-oldcat,wentoutofhisyard,hegotstuck(被困住)ina40-foot-tall

treeforfivedays,withnofoodorwater.

Oneday,whenDelores,the(1),returnedfromamarket,shefoundHankdidn'tcomein

forhislunch.Asitgot(2),shebegantolookforhimaroundthehouse.Thensheheardthemew

ofacat,(3),andsawHankonherneighbor'stree.Hemusthaveclimbedontothetreewhile

somedogswererunningafterhim,andbecametooafraidtoclimbdown.

Delorescalledthefiremenimmediately.Butitwasnoteasybecausetheydidn'thavesuchatallladder(梯

子)to(4)thecat.Sheaskedatreecompanytohelpthem.(5),theyfailedfor

safetyreasons.

Delorescoulddonothingbutsitunderthetree.Akindneighborofferedhersomecatfood,(6)

itwouldmakethehungrycatcomedown.Nearbydogownerstooktheirpetsfor(7)insteadof

lettingthemrunfreeintheiryards,sothatHankwouldnotclimbeven(8)withfear.

Nothinghadworkeduntilitcametodayfive.Whenaneighbortalkedofacleverwayofgettingthecat

downfromatree,Deloresdecidedtotryitatonce.Theyproducedasystemofpulleys(渭，轮)andlifted

a(9)withsomeofHank'sfavoritethingsuptohim.Totheirexcitement,Hankjumpedintoit.

Deloreswasreallythankful."Ifeelgoodlivinginsucha(10)neighborhood.ltgavemehope

whenHankwasintrouble,"shesaid.

16.A.ownerB.visitorC.sisterD.neighbor

17.A.coldB.darkC.quietD.dirty

18.A.ranawayB.turnedbackC.felldownD.lookedup

19.A.feedB.trainC.reachD.watch

20.A.AgainB.InsteadC.BesidesD.Anyway

21.A.expectingB.promisingC.realizingD.remembering

22.A.helpB.saleC.bathsD.walks

23.A.betterB.slowerC.higherD.harder

24.A.toyB.fishC.ropeD.basket

25.A.peacefulB.friendlyC.popularD.safe

二、补全对话-填空（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）

26.DuringtheThreeKingdomsperiod,LiuShanwasthekingofShu.However,heknewnothing

aboutrulingastate(诸侯国).(1)Oneday,thearmyofWeiattackedShu.Liuandsome

ofhissoldierswerecapturedandbroughttoWei.

SimaZhaowasaverypowerfulleaderinWei.(2)So,heinvitedLiuandhisofficialstoa

dinner.Heprepareddeliciousfoodanddrinktotreatthem.(3)Hewantedtomakefunof

Liuandhismen.

WhenLiu'sofficialsheardthemusicandsawthedances,theyfeltverysad.OnlyLiuenjoyedthe

showandlaughedhappily.

(4)"Iamhavingagoodtimehere,"Liusaid,"Idon'tmissitatall!"Simathought,

"Liudoesn'tcareabouthisstateatall.'1(5)

A.HewantedtoseeifLiuhadthestrongwishtoriseagain.

B.SimaaskedsomepeopletoperformtraditionalShusongsanddancesduringthedinner.

C.HenolongerworriedaboutthepossibilityofLiu'sriseagain.

D.A11hecaredaboutwashowtohavefunandenjoyhimself.

E.SimaaskedLiuifheevermissedShu.

(1)

(2)

⑶

（4）

（5）

三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）

A

Forher85thbirthday,IgavemymotherSusananiPad.She'dneverusedacomputer.Shehadatrying

relationshipwithherTVremotecontrolandapainfulexperiencewithhermobilephone.However,this

timeshewasdyingtolearnabouttheiPad.Shebelievedthatifshedidn*tkeepupwithtechnology,she

wouldfindherselfinacomputerizedkitchennunabletoopenacanofsoup".

Ourfirsttaskwasemail.Shequicklylearnedthebasicrulesbutcouldn'tunderstandwhyshehastoemail

otherswhenshecouldphoneorvisitinperson.

Next,wedealtwithNetflix,thewidely-usedvideowebsite.Momisamovieloverandshewassurprised

bythenumberofmoviesthatNetflixcanoffer.OneSaturday,shecalledmebecauseshewashaving

troubleloggingonto（登录）Netflix.!suggesteditmightrequireanupdate."Theyprobablyhavefewer

peopleworkingasit'salongweekend,“shetoldme.

Later,shetaughtherselftolearnFaceTimeandstartedherexperimentswithpodcasts,andevenstarted

emailinghergrandchildren.

Asshebecamemorefamiliar,shebeganwonderingaboutalltheicons（图标），sowesetupaweekly

lecture,whichtakesplaceonthephone,eachofuswithouriPads.Oneday,Itriedfor45minutestohelp

herfindthesearchbar.”Itlookslikeamagnifyingglass（放大镜）,"Ikeptsaying.Finally,sheasked：

“Youmeanthefryingpan?”

Unexpectedly,shemadegreatprogress.NowshebecomesinterestedinE-booksandevencheckthemout

inthemiddleofthenight.ShewatchesTVseriesandknowswhat'spopular.It'sgreattoseehowmuchher

confidencehasgrown.Yesterday,sheFaceTimedme."I'vemadeadecision,"shesaidJTmgoingtolearn

howtooperateeverypieceoftechnologyintheapartmentincludingtheTVremote."However,Istill

can'twaitforthedaywhenwecansitdowninpersonandsurftheIntemettogether.

27.WhydidSusandecidetolearntouseaniPad?

A.Tokeepupwiththetimes.B.Toconnectwithherfamily.

C.Tobettercontrolherkitchen.D.Tofollowherfriends'advice.

28.WhichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderofSusan'sexperience?.

a.Shebeganemailinghergrandchildren.

b.Sheaskedtheauthoraboutthesearchbar.

c.ShereceivedaniPadasabirthdaypresent.

d.Shemetdifficultiesinloggingontothevideowebsite.

e.Shedecidedtolearnaboutthetechnologiesintheapartment.

A.c-d-a-b-eB.c-d-e-a-bC.e-c-d-a-bD.e-a-d-b-c

29.WhichsentencebestdescribesSusan?

A.Sheispleasedwithherapartment.

B.Sheiswillingtohelppeople.

C.Sheisinterestedinnewthings.

D.Sheiscreativeinherdailylife.

30.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Everycoinhastwosides.B.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.

C.Actionspeakslouderthanwords.D.It'snevertoolatetolean.

B

About20yearsago,Nissanintroducedtheworld'sfirst"talkingcar".Actually,itwasjustarecordedvoice

thatwouldtellyouthatyourdoorwasopenandwouldcontinuetalkingtoyouuntilyouclosedit.Ofcourse,

itnevercaughton.Onlyafewpeopleknewaboutthecar.

Timeshavechangedandthetalkingcarofthenearfutureisacarthatyoucantalktoratherthanacarthat

talkstoyou.Youllbeabletocontrolyourradiobygivingvoiceorders.Andyoucangettrafficreportsor

directions,andsendorreceiveemailsintheKingcar.Todoallthese,youneedn'tpushabuttonatall.

Thisisgoodnewsforthosewhospendmoreandmoreoftheirlivesintheircars.Infact,thenewtypeof

carswillbemorelikeofficesonwheelsbecauseithascomputers,wirelessinternetandsatelliteradio

inside.Companiesarehopingthattimewastedintrafficcouldbeputtobetteruse.Ifworkersareableto

checktheiremails,faxes,andmeetingtimeonthewaytoworktheycanspendmoretimeattheoffices

doingmoreimportanttasks.

Microsoft,ofcourse,ishopingthateveryoneofthosemobileofficeswilluseWindows/'Ifsagreatgoal.1'

saysDickBrass,VPofMicrosoft'sautomotivedivision（汽车部门）.“Butwe'dliketohaveoneofour

operatingsystemsineverycaronearth."Therearealready650millioncarsintheworld,andeveryyear

about50millionnewcarsrollofftheproductionlines.IfBrass'wishcametrue,carscouldbecomeabigger

businessforMicrosoftthancomputers.

31.Theunderlinedphrase"caughton1'inparagraph1probablymeans.

A.turnedonB.tookoffC.becamepopularD.wascolorful

32.WhichisTRUEabouttheworld'sfirst"talkingcar*'?

A.Thetalkingcarofthenearfutureisacarthattalkstoyou.

B.Itwasintroducedinthelate20century.

C.Itcouldrecordvoices.

D.Itcouldnotonlyrecordbutalsotalkitself.

33.Theradioofthenewtalkingcarcanbeoperatedbyreceiving.

A.trafficreportsB.voiceorders

C.lightsignalsD.electricityenergy

34.Companiesmaybehappywiththenewtypeofcarsbecause.

A.theirworkerswillgettotheofficeearlier

B.muchtimewillbewastedintraffic

C.theirworkerswillcheckemails,faxesandmeetingtimeathome

D.theirworkerswillhavemoretimetodomoreimportantworkattheoffices

c

Nowadays,peopleoftengotoanothercountrytostudyortowork.Manyfinditdifficulttogetusedto,

though.Accordingtotheresearch,upto70%ofadultsexperiencehomesicknessatsomepointintheir

dailylife.

Almostanythingcancausehomesickness-asmell,ataste,evenacolorcanremindthemof

home.MohammedBarakatsentusamessageonFacebookabouthislongingfor"thesmellofrainand

green"duringtheSudaneserainyseason.MariDamianmisses'*thesmellofChristmascakes"."Ifeelabit

sadtodaybecauseFmhomesick.Imissthedeliciousplatesofspaghetti（意大利面）withaspecialsauce

mymotherusedtomake.Sheisagreatcook.ButIworkabroadandIhavetodealwithsomebadfeelings

fromtimetotime."saidayoungman.

AccordingtoDr.SusanMatt,whowroteabookaboutthesubjectpeopleusedtoseeitasadangerous

disease.TheancientGreekpoemHomer'sOdysseytalkedaboutit.Butthemodemterm（术语）was

createdinthe17thcenturytodescribethefeelingsofSwisssoldiers,wholongedfortheirhomelandwhile

fightingelsewhereinEurope.Theysufferedgreatdepression.

Modemtechnologycanlimitthisfeeling,allowingpeopletokeepintouchwithlovedoneseasily.Skype

isalifelinebecauseitcanallowgrandparentsfarawaytowatchtheirgrandchildrengrowup.Peopleshould

notallowhomesicknesstostopthemlivinginthepresent.!followadvicegivenbyDr.Wood.Iwritedown

threenewthingsthatI'vebeengratefulforeverynight,aswellasthreethingsPmlookingforwardto

almosteverymorning.

Whataboutyou?Haveyouexperiencedhomesickness?Whatdoyoumisswhenyouareawayfromyour

homeandfamily?

35.Whyaresomepeople'swordsmentionedinParagraph2?

A.Totellusdifferentpeoplemissdifferentthings.

B.Totellusmanythingscanmakeushomesick.

C.Totellusmanypeopleliveahardlifeinothercountries.

D.Totellusmanyadultsexperiencehomesickness.

36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto?

A.Homesickness.B.MessageonFacebook.

C.Aspecialsauce.D.Goingtoanothercountry.

37.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?

A.It'snotagoodwaytobeawayfromthefamily.

B.Grandparentstakegoodcareoftheirgrandchildren.

C.Themoderntechnologyhelpspeoplesufferlesshomesickness.

D.Thewriterwritesdownthreethingshewilldoeverymorning.

38.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Livingfarfromhome

B.Howtostayawayfromhomesickness

C.Howtogetusedtoanewcountry

D.Keepingintouchwithourlovedones

D

Standinfrontofamirrorandlookatit.Howmuchdoyoureallyknowaboutyourself?

It,snotaneasyjobtoknowourselves.Tohelpstudentsdothisimportanttask,schoolsacrossChina

areprovidingmoreclassesandactivitiesonself-knowledge.

LiuYue,ateacherfromChengduYucaiMiddleSchool,hasrecentlygivenherstudentsauseful

tool."It'scalledtheJohariWindowwhichhasfourareasaboutone'sself：openarea(thateveryone

knowsabout),hiddenarea(thatonlyyouknow),blindspot(thateveryoneknowsexceptyou)

andunknownarea(thatnobodyknows).Usingthistool,studentsdidagoodjobknowingthemselves

better."Liusaid.

Self-knowledgearea

”I'mmostcuriousaboutthisareawhichIdidn'tnoticebefore,"said

ninth-graderYangManfei."SoIdidasurveywithmyfriends.nTheresults

•••

showedthatYangeasilygetsanxiousandimpatientbecauseofprocrastination

（拖延症）."That'sabadhabitFveneverrealized!"Yangsaid.

“1findthisareamostamazing,”saidSunBoyin."Itmeanseveryonehaslots

ofpotential."WhenSunenteredmiddleschool,hewasnotgoodatmath."But

…

Isetagoalanddidlotsofmathexercises.NowPmmuchbetteratmath.The

unknownpartofmymathabilityisgettingclearer!'*Sunsaid.

Whenitcametothisarea,moststudentskeptsilent."Pmscaredtoshowmy

secretsdeepdown,"saidLiYixuan.Thenoneclassmatestoodupandsaidhis

favoritecartoonisTomandJerry.nAmIbraveenoughtoshowmychildish

hobby?Perhapsnot.Iwantmyclassmatestoseemeasamatureperson,nota

—

sillykid.ButthenIrealizedthatIdon'tfindthatclassmatesilly.Ithinkhehas

thecouragetobehimself."Lisharedhisthought.

”Showyourselfandmakeyourselfbetter-thafsthebestlessonIlearned”Li

said.

"Myschoolaskedustouseanythingonschooltodescribeourselves.Ichosea

purplemorningglory.Theflowerissmallandordinary.Themainpartisdark

…

purple.Butsomepartslookbright.Thafslikeme：MostofthetimeI'mnot

eye-catching.ButIstillhavesomeshiningpoints.°saidZhouCaiyan.

KnowntoselfNotknowntoself

Openarea

Blindspot

orArena

US

MJ

O

iCDHiddenarea

qplUnknown

-Ooorfacade

N10

39.WhydidLiuYueteachherstudentstheJohariWindow?

A.Tomakethemstandinfrontofmirrors.

B.Toletthemkeepquietandstudyhard.

C.Tohelpthemknowaboutthemselves.

D.Toteachthemhowtodomathexercises.

40.Whatwordsshouldbeputintothe"*'accordingtoLiYixuan?

A.OpenareaB.BlindspotC.HiddenareaD.Unknown

41.WecanunderstandourselvesbetterifweaccordingtoSunBoyin.

A.aregoodatdoingMathB.becomepatientandrelaxed

C.lookforsimilarflowerslikeusD.practicemorewithapurpose

四、阅读填空(本大题共1小题，共5.0分)

42.Isawaredlightoutofthewindowandheardsomenoise.Iwalkedclosetothewindowandsaw

somethinglikeanalienclimbingintomyroom.Iwasfrightenedbyitandrushedoutofmyroomin

(1)f.Inthelivingroom,IsawmymumandtoldherwhatIsaw,butshedidn't(2)b

meandjustlaughed.

SuddenlyIsawthealienjumpinfrontofme.lttriedtorunawaybetweenmylegs.(3)AIwas

scared,Itriedtosqueeze(挤)mylegstogethertocatchit.Thealientooksomethingouttohurt

me.SoonIfoundIhaddifficultyinmoving.ltseemedthatIwastiedbyarope.WhileI(4)w

whathappenedtome,Iwaswokenupbymyparentswhoappearedworried.ThenIrealizedwhata

(5)tdreamIhadjustnow!

(1)

⑵

(3)

(4)

(5)

五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，共10.0分)

43.你是否足够幸运有一位值得信任的朋友呢？我就有一个，Mark。

Areyouatrustingfriend?Ihaveone,Mark.

44.在我有需要的时候，他总是乐于帮助我。

WhenIwas,hewasalwaysreadyme.

45.当我在为比赛练习讲故事时，他一直陪着我。

WhileIfbrthecompetition,hestayedwithmeallthetime.

46.他耐心地听，还做了很多做笔记。他真细心啊！

Helistenedtomepatientlyandplentyofnotes.heis!

47.更为重要的是，在他的帮助下，现在我能更自信地在公众场合说话了。

,withhishelp,Icanspeakinpublicnow.

六、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共15.0分)

48.今天，你们班开展了“暑假活动分享”的主题班会。请你根据以下表格内容写一篇英语短

文，向全班同学总结汇报你们组员的暑假活动。

Group

PlacesActivitiesReasons

members

GuangzhouChildren'steachdisabledchildrenbringthemjoyand

Emma

Hospitaltosingpeace

CantoneseOperaArtattendaCantonesekeepthetraditional

Matt

MuseumOperaclassartalive

ScienceandTechnology

Jerrydesignhisownrobot・•・

SummerCamp

You・・-・

Yourconclusion：・•・

注意：

词数80词左右（作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数），可根据要点适当拓展。

不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。

Today,wehadaclassmeetingaboutoursummerholidayactivities.Eachgroupsharedtheir

experiences.Hereisthereportfromourgroup.

答案和解析

1~15.【答案】B、C、D、B、A、D、C、D、C、C、B、B、A、C、D

【解析】(1)考查代词。句意：而现在大多数参观者是年轻人，尤其是年轻父母带着孩子来参观。

A一；B复数,代替前面出现的名词复数;C某人的;D表达错误。ones代替前面提到的复数visitors。

故选B。

(2)考查代词。句意：他们清楚地知道他们想看什么，可以从博物馆学到什么。A哪里；B为什

么；C什么；D什么时候。此处what引导宾语从句，what在宾语从句中作see的宾语。故选C。

(3)考查动词时态。句意：据说最近数千张河南博物院的门票在几分钟内售罄。sell表示"卖"，

A过去式；B现在完成时主动语态；C现在完成时被动语态，主语是第三人称单数；D现在完成时

被动语态，主语是除了第三人称单数之外的人称。根据recently可知此处用现在完成时，主语是

复数tickets,与动词sell是动宾关系，需用被动语态，助动词用have。故选D。

(4)考查形容词比较级。句意：博物馆变得受欢迎的其中一个主要原因是它们变得比以前更有趣。

A有趣的，修饰事物；B更有趣的，修饰事物；C感兴趣的，修饰人；D更感兴趣的，修饰人。此

处they指代前面提到的museums,需用interesting修饰，且thanbefore用比较级。故选B。

(5)考查不定冠词。句意：在2021年，一个舞蹈节目《唐宫盛宴》在河南博物院上映并拍摄。

A以辅音音素开头的单词前；B以元音音素开头的单词前；C定冠词，表特指；D零冠词。泛指一

个节目，用不定冠词，dance是以辅音音素开头的单词。故选A。

(6)考查介词。句意:它在网上变得很受欢迎。A在……里；B去；C在；D在.....上。ontheinternet

表示"在网上"。故选D。

(7)考查不定式。句意：现在在博物馆里看到穿戴这种造型是很普遍的。see表示"看见"，A动

词原形；B现在分词；C不定式；D过去分词•itis+形容词+todo表示"做......怎么样"。故选C。

(8)考查形容词。句意：物馆的另一个受欢迎节目是音乐会。A其它的，后面用名词复数；B其

它的，后面不能加名词复数：C两者中另一个；D三者或以上另一个。根据句意可知此处的范围

超过三个。故选D。

(9)考查介词。句意：人们可以看到音乐家用博物馆收藏的古乐器演奏古代音乐。A为了；B通

过；C用；D……的。with表示"使用某种工具"。故选C。

(10)考查副词。句意：在展览中展示它们并不像演奏它们以及让它们恢复活力有趣。success表

示"成功"，A名词；B形容词；C副词；D动词。此处用副词修饰动词show。故选C。

（11）考查固定短语。句意：他补充说，因为精彩的演出，管弦乐队经常被大电视台邀请。A因

为，后面是原因状语从句；B因为，后面需加名词；C自从；D由于。根据performance可知此处

用becauseof。故选B。

（12）考查介词。句意：除了演出，博物馆的盲盒是星级文创产品。A除了，不包括除掉的部分；

B除了，包括除掉的部分；C在……旁边；D除了，表示整体和部分的关系。根据句意可知演出和

文创产品都是博物馆受欢迎的内容。故选B。

（13）考查情态动词。句意：有了它们，游客们可以尝试挖掘文物。A可以；B应该；C需要；D

必须。根据句意可知此处表示可能性。故选A。

（14）考查动词时态。句意:在2021年盲盒的销售额达到了约3000万元。reach表示“达到"，A

动词原形；B第三人称单数；C过去式；D一般将来时。根据In2021可知此处用一般过去时。故

选Co

（15）考查动名词。句意：让博物馆更有趣是我们的目标。make表示"使，让"，A动词原形；B

第三人称单数；C过去式；D动名词。本句已有谓语动词is,缺少主语，故用动名词作主语。故

选D。

十年前，参观博物馆的大多是年长的人，而现在大多数参观者是年轻人，尤其是年轻父母带着孩

子来参观。博物馆变得比以前更受欢迎的一个关键原因是它们变得更加有趣。河南博物院是一个

例子，最近数千张门票在几分钟内售罄。博物院的一个受欢迎节目是音乐会，人们可以看到音乐

家用博物馆收藏的古乐器演奏古代音乐。博物院还推出了盲人"挖掘盒子”等文化产品，销售额达

到了约3000万元。

答题时要先通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境以及上下文逐一作答。要考虑句型，语法，固定

搭配等因素。最后通读一遍，逐一验证答案。

16~25.【答案】A、B、D、C、A、A、D、C、D、B

【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：去年十一月的一天，当猫的主人Delores从市场上回来，发现Hank

没有进来吃午餐。A主人，B游人，C姐妹，D邻居，根据下文Thepoorowner（可怜的主人）

可知是猫的主人，故选A。

（2）考查形容词。句意：随着天色渐暗，她开始在房子的周围寻找它。A冷的，B黑暗的，C安

静的，D脏的，根据shefoundHankdidn'tcomeinforhislunch（她发现Hank没来吃午饭）可知天

变黑了，故选B。

（3）考查短语。句意：然后她听到了一声猫叫声，抬头往上看，就看到了Hank在她邻居家的树

上。A跑掉了，B调头，C跌倒，D向上看，根据andsawHankonherneighbor'stree.（看到Hank

在她邻居的树上。）可知抬头看，故选D。

（4）考查动词。句意：这一点也不容易，所以他们没有足够高的梯子能够得着那只猫。A喂，B

训练，C到达，D观看，根据theydidn'thavesuchatallladder（他们没有足够高的梯子）可知到达

不到猫那儿，故选C。

（5）考查副词。再一次，他们因为安全问题也没有成功。A再次，B反而，C除…之外，D无论

如何,根据上文theydidn'thavesuchatallladder（他们没有足够高的梯子）但这并不容易，因为

他们没有足够高的梯子够到猫。可知他们再次因为安全问题失败了，故选A。

（6）考查动词。句意：一位好心的邻居拿出了一些猫粮，希望这能让那只饥饿的猫咪下来。A期

待，B承诺，C意识到，D后悔，根据Akindneighborofferedhersomecatfood（一位好心的邻居

给了她一些猫粮）可知期待猫下来，故选A。

（7）考查名词。句意：附近的狗主人们把它们的宠物带出来散步，而没有让它们待在院子里，这

样Hank就不会因为害怕而爬得更高了。A帮助，B销售，C洗浴，D散步，根据

insteadofleltingthemrunfreeintheiryards（而不是把他们放在院子里）可知附近的狗主人带着宠

物散步，故选D。

（8）考查形容词。句意：附近的狗主人们把它们的宠物带出来散步，而没有让它们待在院子里，

这样Hank就不会因为害怕而爬得更高了。A更好的，B更慢的，C更高的，D更难的，根据上句

Nearbydogownerstooktheirpetsforwalksinsteadoflettingthemrunfreeintheiryards（附近的狗主

人带着宠物散步，而不是把他们放在院子里）可知这样Hank就不会因为害怕而爬得更髙了，故

选Co

（9）考查名词。句意：他们一起齐心协力制作出了一套滑轮系统，把一个装满Hank最喜欢的东

西的篮子往上吊到它那里。A玩具，B鱼，C绳子，D篮子，根据下文Hankjumpedintoit.（Hank

跳了进去。）可知应该是篮子，故选D。

（10）考查形容词。句意：住在这么友好的社区我感觉很好。A平静的，B友好的，C流行的，D

有财富的，根据上文Akindneighborofferedhersomecatfood（—*位好心的邻居给了她一些猫粮）

当另一位邻居谈到一种聪明的方法把猫从树上弄下来时，Delores想马上试一下，最后猫下来了，

可知住在这样友好的社区我感觉很好。故选B。

文章介绍了Delores的猫被困在了树上，后来在邻居的建议下救下来的故事。

首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除

法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

26•【答案】【小题1】D

【小题2】A

【小题3】B

【小题4】E

【小题5】C

【解析】（1）细节推理题。根据上文"However,heknewnothingaboutrulingastate"（然而，他对

治理国家一无所知）可知，对统治一个国家一无所知，此处应介绍他擅长的事情，D选项“他所关

心的是如何玩得开心，享受生活"符合，故选D。

（2）细节推理题。根据下文"So,heinvitedLiuandhisofficialstoadinner"（于是，他邀请刘和他

的官员吃饭）可知，此处介绍他邀请刘禅来就餐的原因，A选项”他想看看刘是否有再次崛起的强

烈愿望”符合，故选A。

（3）细节推理题。根据下文"HewantedtomakefunofLiuandhismen"（他想取笑刘和他的手下）

可知，此处介绍他做了一些事情来取笑刘禅，B选项”司马请一些人在晚宴上表演传统的蜀地歌舞

"符合，故选B。

（4）细节推理题。根据下文"Idon'tmissitatall"（我一点也不想念它）可知,此处应是提到了"miss"

这个单词，E选项”司马问刘是否想念蜀国”符合，故选E。

（5）细节推理题。根据上文"Liudoesn'tcareabouthisstateatair'（刘根本不关心自己的国家）可

知，听到刘的回答，认为刘根本不关心自己的国家，所以也就不再担心他会想着再次崛起，C选

项”他不再担心刘再次崛起的可能性"符合，故选C。

本文主要讲述了刘禅被魏国抓了，司马昭想试探刘禅是否有再次崛起的强烈愿望，于是把他请来

赴宴，在宴会上表演传统的蜀地歌舞来取笑刘禅，刘禅非常享受歌舞，并表示自己不再怀念蜀国。

首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章

检查，避免错误.

27~30.【答案】A、A、C、D

［解析］（1）细节理解题。根据第1段Shebelievedthatifshedidn'tkeepupwithtechnology,

shewouldfindherselfinacomputerizedkitchen"unabletoopenacanofsoup".（她认为，如果她不跟

上技术，她会发现自己在一个电脑化的厨房里，“无法打开一罐汤"。）可知，作者的母亲决定学

习使用平板电脑是为了与时俱进。故选A。

（2）细节理解题。根据第1段Forher85thbirthday,IgavemymotherSusananiPad.（在我母亲苏

珊85岁生日时，我送给她一台iPad。）可知，c.她收到了一台iPad作为生日礼物。排第一；根据

第