2022年河南省商丘市宁陵县逻岗镇联合中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2022年河南省商丘市宁陵县逻岗镇联合中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.--Dan’stalkingaboutgettingacatfromoneofhiss.

--Yeah.Ihearhisapartmentbuildingisaboutto________thebanonpets.A.make

B.impose

C.lift

D.take参考答案：【答案】2.---Weexpectedyouyesterday．

---I'msorry,I

youtosaythatIcouldn'tbehereuntiltoday．(原创)

A．musthavecalled

B．wouldbecalling

C．couldhavebeencalling

D．shouldhavecalled参考答案：D略3.Sosuddenly________thatthevillagershadnotimetoescape,andatleasthalfofthemwereburiedinthemud.A.didthedisasteroccur

B.thedisasteroccurredC.wasthedisasteroccurred

D.thedisasteroccurring参考答案：A4.“Idon’tthinkit’smy________thattheTVblewup(爆炸).Ijustturnediton,that’sall,”saidtheboy.A.error

B.mistake

C.fault

D.duty参考答案：C5.Asamanager,Iknowmyemotionswillaffectpeoplearoundme,soI’mgoingtomakea

____efforttobemorecheerful.A.precious

B.curious

C.mysterious

D.conscious参考答案：D6.Manystudentsinthisschoolmake__________aruletocometotheeveningclassesevenonSaturdays.

A．this

B．that

C．it

D．them参考答案：C7.TheStoneAgeisaveryearlyperiodofhumanhistory_______peopleusedtoolsandweaponsmadeofstone,notmetal.A.inwhich

B.whose

C.which

D.withwhich参考答案：A8.WhenItalkedwithmygrandmaonthephone,shesoundedweak,butbythetimewe___up,hervoicehadbeenfulloflife.A.werehangingB.hadhungC.hungD.wouldhang参考答案：

C.解析：考查时态。Bythetime后的从句中多用一般现在时和一般过去时。根据该题的语境可以断定答案为:C.9.–WhatdoyouthinkofyourvisittotheNaturePark?--Ireallyenjoyedit.Itwas____thanIexpected.A.farmoreinteresting

B.somoreinterestingC.somoreinteresting

D.mostinteresting参考答案：A22.Itisclearthatinmodernsocietyhigh____________anddemandsareplacedonteachers.

A.motivations

B.expectations

C.standards

D.opportunities参考答案：B略11.

—YouknowIdroppedmedicineand_________physics?—Youmadearightdecision.A.tookup

B.tookin

C.tookapart

D.tookoff参考答案：A12.ThethemesongofthemovieSkyfall,_______wasintendedtocelebratethe50thanniversaryofBondseries,waswrittenandsungbyAdele.A.which

B.when

C.what

D.that参考答案：A13.OnlywhenJohnreturnedhome_____thatsomeonehadbrokenintohishouse.A.hedidrealise

B.didherealiseC.herealised

D.hehadrealised参考答案：B14.Myhistoryteacherneverbuysbooksfromonlineshops,and___________.A.neitherdoesn’thiswife

B.hiswifedoesn’teither

C.hiswifedoestoo

D.sodoeshiswife参考答案：B15.Being________bornandraisedNewYorker,Katespeaks________languageofEnglishfluently.A.a;/

B./;the C.a;the D.the;/参考答案：C试题解析：句意：作为一名天生的纽约人，Kate说英语很流利。第一个空中a表量词一名，第二空thelanguageofEnglish英语。故选C。16.Pleasedomeafavor—__________Mr.SmithofthedateandplaceofourEnglishspeech

contest．A．toinform

B．informing

C．informD．informed参考答案：C略17.Whataterribleexperience!_________,you’resafenow----that’sthemainthing.A.Anyway

B.Besides

C.Otherwise

D.Therefore参考答案：A二、新的题型18.任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只写一个单词。Problem:Onthescaleofproblems,“picturesoffoodontheInternet”isfirmlyfirst-world.Andthatisalmostcertainlyatoo-generousdefinitionof“problem.”Whenitcomestophotographingandputtingyourdinneronline,Isayliveandletlive,youknow?Maybeyoursaladwasparticularlyinvitingandpleasingthatnight,andI,too,havespentmanyanhourclicking“random”onSmittenKitchenandsalivating（流口水）.ButIassumeifyou’remakingtheefforttoarrangeyourfoodartfullyandpreserveitsmemoryinadigitalarchive,youmust...likefood.Andwantittotastegood.ArecentstudypublishedintheJournalofConsumerPsychologysuggeststhatspendingtimefocusingonimagesoffoodmakesthefooditselflesssatisfying.Methodology:Theresearchersassumedthatimaginingenjoyingsomethingmightleadtosatiation--thefeelingthatmakesthesecondpieceofcaketastenot-quite-as-goodasthefirst.Totestthis,theyhadsomepeopleparticipateintwoexperimentsthattheyweretoldwereseparate--oneinwhichtheyratedhowappetizingdifferentphotosoffoodlooked,andoneinwhichtheyatesomepeanutsandratedhowmuchtheyenjoyedthem.Aseparategroupofpeopledidthesameexperimentagain,butinthephoto-ratingportion,somewereaskedtoratehowappetizingthefoodwasortochooseapreferencebetweentwofoods,andsomewereaskedtoratethebrightnessofthephotoitself.Results:Themorephotosoffoodpeoplelookedat,thelesstheyenjoyedthepeanuts--iftheywerelookingatphotosofsaltyfood.Peoplewholookedcarefullyatimagesofsweetsenjoyedthepeanutsmore,suggestingthatimaginationcausessatiationonlyifyou’reimaginingasimilarfood.Inthesecondexperiment,participantswhofocusedonthebrightnessofthephotoswereabletoenjoythepeanutsmorethanthosewhowerethinkingaboutthedeliciousnessoffoodswhiletheylookedattheimages.Implications:You’llprobablyenjoyyourfoodmoreifyoudon’ttakeapictureofit,orscrollthroughimagesofcookiesatworkandtheneatonewhenyougethome.Thisalsohaspotentialimplicationsforadvertisers,whomayunknowinglybegivingawaysatiationforfreewhentheyshowimagesofchickenwingsorwhateverinfrontofusalldaylong.Butluckilythestudyprovidesahint:Trynottothinkaboutthefood’stastewhileyoutakeaphoto--justfocusonyourcomposition.

参考答案：【小题1】share【小题２】reduces/affects/decreases/lessens【小题３】appetite【小题４】rate【小题５】conducted/made/done【小题６】inviting/attractive【小题７】different【小题８】enables/allows/causes【小题５】句意理解题：从第四段的句子：Aseparategroupofpeopledidthesameexperimentagain,butinthephoto-ratingportion,somewereaskedtoratehowappetizingthefoodwasortochooseapreferencebetweentwofoods,可知同样的实验被做，填conducted/made/done【小题６】句意理解题：从第五段的句子：Themorephotosoffoodpeoplelookedat,thelesstheyenjoyedthepeanuts--iftheywerelookingatphotosofsaltyfood.可知看了太多的咸的食物会让花生对人们失去吸引力，填inviting/attractive【小题７】句意理解题：从第五段的句子：suggestingthatimaginationcausessatiationonlyifyou’reimaginingasimilarfood.可知看相似的食物的图片会增加胃口，但是不同的食物不会。填different【小题８】句意理解题：从第五段的句子：participantswhofocusedonthebrightnessofthephotoswereabletoenjoythepeanutsmorethanthosewhowerethinkingaboutthedeliciousnessoffoodswhiletheylookedattheimages.可知看明亮的照片的人更能够享受花生。填enables/allows/causes【小题９】句意归纳题：从最后一段的句子：Trynottothinkaboutthefood’stastewhileyoutakeaphoto--justfocusonyourcomposition.可知拍照的时候，不要想着食物的味道。填Avoid“避免”【小题1０】句意归纳题：从最后一段的句子：Thisalsohaspotentialimplicationsforadvertisers,whomayunknowinglybegivingawaysatiationforfreewhentheyshowimagesofchickenwingsorwhateverinfrontofusalldaylong.可知食品广告商应该完善他们的推销食品的广告。填promote考点：考查任务型阅读【答案】三、阅读理解19.It’s10:00onabeautifulSundaymorninginCalifornia.Tomyleftissomeofthemostbeautifulcoastline.I’mwalkingalongaroadordinarilypackedwithcarsondayslikethis,buttoday,thanksinparttomy$135entryfee,itisclosedtotraffic.There’sonlyoneproblem:Ishouldberunning,notwalking.Overthepastyear,I’vespenthundredsofdollarsonrunninggear（设备）andraceentryfees.I’vejoggedthan1,600milestrainingforthisevent.Dozensofrunnerspassmeoneitherside,eachofthemexperiencingvaryingdegreesofsadnesssimilartomyown.Mostofthem,likeme,havetraveledhundredsofthousandsofmilestogethere,spending$500,$1,000ormoretoparticipateinthisevent.ActuallyI’mbynomeansacompetitiveathlete.Mybestfinisheverwasfourthplace,ina5-kftometerracewithonly74participants,manyofwhomwerewalkingtheentirecourse.Lastyear,over500,000runnerscompletedamarathonintheU.S.alone.Nearlyalloftheserunnershadlynochanceofvictory.ThePR-personalrecord-iseveryone’sdefinitionofa“goodrace,”whetherhefinishesinfirstor301st.IshouldbuyanewwatchthatnotonlytracksmylocationbyGPS,butalsobycountingsteps.Thiscanmoreaccurateandmuchmoreexpensive.Finally,Ihavereachedthefinishline.IknowthattheofficialracephotographerswillbetakingphotosasIcrosstheline,soIraisemyarmsin“victory”Ifinish,inatimeof3:37:55,goodfor354thplace.Afewdaysaftertherace,theraceorganizersemailmealinktoasitewhereIcanpreviewmyofficialphotos一anddownloadthem,forafee,ofcourse.IwishIcouldsaythefeelingwasunique;it’sprobablynotIndeedprobablyafeelingmostrunnersgetinmostmarathons.Runningalotofmarathons9infact,maynotevenbegoodforyourhealth.InAmerica,marathoningisarichperson’ssport.4.Whichofthefollowingisfreeofchargeforthemarathonersaccordingthepassage?A.Raceentry.B.Coastalscenery.C.Runninggear.D.Officialphotos.5.Whatwastheauthorsureofbeforeenteringforthemarathon?A.Hiswinningthevictory.B.Hisimprovementofspeed.C.Hisfallingbehindmanyothers.D.Hissettingupanewrecord.6.Howdidotherrunnersfeelwhilerunningonthecoastlineroadaccordingtotheauthor?A.Happy

B.Unhappy.C.Unique.

D.Excited.7.Whatwouldtheauthoragreewith?A.Marathonsarenotworthit.B.MarathoncanimproveourPR.C.Marathonsarebasedonattitudes.D.Marathonsaregoodforourhealth.参考答案：4.B

5.C

6.B

7.A本文为一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了主人公参与马拉松的所见所闻，其间主人公对其之前参加的马拉松比赛进行了回想，并对自己参赛时的心理活动进行了详细的描述，文章的最后部分讲述了坐着自己对于马拉松这项运动的看法，并且指出了马拉松给自己带来了什么，会对自己产生怎样的影响。4.细节理解题，题目意为“根据文章内容，以下那一项马拉松的内容是免费的？”通过改题目我峨嵋你可以将答案定位到文章的第二段的“I’vespenthundredsofdollarsonrunninggearandraceentryfees.”以及文章倒数第二段的“theraceorganizersemailmealinktoasitewhereIcanpreviewmyofficialphotos一anddownloadthem,forafee,ofcourse