河南省信阳市卢氏县第三高级中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

河南省信阳市卢氏县第三高级中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Everybodyinourhometown,menandwomen,youngandold,_____sportsandgames.

A.arefondof

B.joins

C.enjoys

D.goinfor参考答案：C2.It’ssaidthattheShanghaiTower____inPudongisexpectedtoreach632metersinheightandstartservicein2015.A.building

B.beingbuilt

C.tobuild

D.built参考答案：B3.HeisbusypreparingasecretpresentforhisMum,______ischeapbutspecial.A.onewhatB.whatC.onethatD.that参考答案：C略4.Thewomanpulledherhatlowdown______hereyesinordernottoberecognizedbytheangrycrowds．

A．under

B．below

C．on

D．over参考答案：D略5.____childrentendtoprefersweetstomeat.

A.Themost

B.Most

C.Mostof

D.Themostofthe参考答案：B

这里Most相当于Mostofthe，表示“大多数”。Themost表示“最……”，与句子意思不符。6.Thefirefighterdevotedeverythingincludinghisownlifetohiscauseafterheinthearmyformorethantenyears.A.served B.hasserved C.hadserved D.hasbeenserving参考答案：C考查动词时态。句意:这名消防队员在部队里服役十多年,为了他的事业贡献了自己的一切包括自己的生命。serve是发生在devoted之前的动作,在此表示"过去的过去",应使用过去完成时。7.Therearemanyoldtreesinourschool,each_______about100yearsago.A.datesfrom

B.datesback

C.datingfrom

D.datingback参考答案：C略8.Iwon’ttellthestudenttheanswertothemathproblemuntilhe

onitformorethananhour.A.hasbeenworking

B.willhaveworkedC.willhavebeenworking

D.hadworked参考答案：A【知识点】动词的时态与语态解析：首先，由于until引导的是时间状语从句，根据“主将从现”原则，当主句为将来时态时，时间状语从句不能直接用将来时态来表示将来意义，据此可排除B和C；而选项D为过去完成时，也不能选，因为“过去完成时”必须以“过去”为支点，表示“过去的过去”，但此句并没有过去时态这一支点，故此选项也被排除，for+段时间要用现在完成时，选A。句意：我不会告诉学生数学题目的答案，直到他算了一个多小时。9.Thebestmethodto_____thegoalofhelpingthepatientswithAIDSistouniteasmanysympatheticpeopleaspossible.

A.complete

B.command

C.accomplish

D.accompany参考答案：C略10.Wouldyoumind________thedoor?

A.Iclosing

B.toclose

C.meclosing

D.myclose参考答案：C略11._________,theideaofhavingtoworkunderawomandefeatedhim.A．Wantingthejobverymuch

B．AlthoughwantingthejobbadlyC．Thoughhewantedthejobverymuch D．Hewantedthejobbadly参考答案：C12.Thegovernment_____airqualityinurbanareasfromlevelonetofive:excellent,fairly

good,slightlypolluted,pooranddangerous.

A

arranges

B.classifies

C.distributes

D.divides参考答案：B13.Pleasetellme_________A.whereyouraddressis

B.whatisyouraddress

C.whereyouraddressis

D.whatyouraddressis参考答案：D14.I’mtryingtobreakthe_______ofgettinguptoolate.A.tradition

B.convenience

C.habit

D.leisure

参考答案：C解析：句意为：我试图打破起床太晚这个习惯。Tradition表示“传统”；convenience表示“方便”；habit表示“习惯”；leisure表示“消遣，娱乐”，根据句意，应选C。15.JoinedbytheirMends，TroyandGabriellastagedamusical

heirexperiences，hopesandfearsaboutthefuture．

A

reflecting

B．reflected

C．beingreflected

D．havingreflected参考答案：A16.TheautobiographyBecomingbyMichelleObama,_________aboutherlifeintheWhiteHouse,soldwellonceonthemarket.A.definitely

B.essentially

C.initially

D.accurately参考答案：B【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：米歇尔·奥巴马的自传《成为什么样的人》，主要讲述了她在白宫的生活，一上市就卖得很好。A.definitely确定地；B.essentially本质上，主要地；C.initially最初；D.accurately正确地。essentially“本质上，主要地”符合句意。故B选项正确17.Hehasgothimselfintoadangeroussituation____heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplan.A.where

B.which

C.that

D.why参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Canyoui

whatitwouldbeliketolivewithoutelectricity.参考答案：

imagine三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Youneverseethem,butthey'rewithyoueverytimeyoufly.Theyrecordwhereyouaregoing,howfastyou'retravelingandwhethereverythingonyourairplaneisfunctioningnormally.Theirabilitytowithstandalmostanydisastermakesthemseemlikesomethingoutofacomicbook.They'reknownastheblackbox.Whenplanesfallfromthesky,asaYemeniairlinerdidonitswaytoComorosIslandsintheIndiaoceanJune30,2009,theblackboxisthebestbetforidentifyingwhatwentwrong.SowhenaFrenchsubmarine(潜水艇)detectedthedevice'shomingsignalfivedayslater,thediscoverymarkedahugesteptowarddeterminingthecauseofatragedyinwhich152passengerswerekilled.In1958,AustralianscientistDavidWarrendevelopedaflight-memoryrecorderthatwouldtrackbasicinformationlikealtitudeanddirection.Thatwasthefirstmodeforablackbox,whichbecamearequirementonallU.S.commercialflightsby1960.Earlymodelsoftenfailedtowithstandcrashes,however,soin1965thedevicewascompletelyredesignedandmovedtotherearoftheplane–thearealeastsubjectto（易遭受）impact–fromitsoriginalpositioninthelandingwells(起落架舱).Thesameyear,theFederalAviationAuthorityrequiredthattheboxes,whichwereneveractuallyblack,bepaintedorangeoryellowtoaidvisibility.Modernairplaneshavetwoblackboxes:avoicerecorder,whichtrackspilots'conversations,andaflight-datarecorder,whichmonitorsfuellevels,enginenoisesandotheroperatingfunctionsthathelpinvestigatorsreconstructtheaircraft'sfinalmoments.Placedinaninsulated(隔绝的)caseandsurroundedbyaquarter-inch-thickpanelsofstainlesssteel,theboxescanwithstandmassiveforceandtemperaturesupto2,000℉.Whensubmerged,they'realsoabletoemitsignalsfromdepthsof20,000ft.ExpertsbelievetheboxesfromAirFranceFlight447,whichcrashednearBrazilonJune1,2009,areinwaternearlythatdeep,butstatisticssaythey'restilllikelytoturnup.Intheapproximately20deep-seacrashesoverthepast30years,onlyoneplane'sblackboxeswereneverrecovered.67.WhatinformationcouldbefoundfromtheblackboxontheYemeniairliner?A.Dataforanalyzingthecauseofthecrash.B.Thetotalnumberofpassengersonboard.C.Thesceneofthecrashandextentofthedamage.D.Homingsignalssentbythepilotbeforethecrash.68.Whywastheblackboxredesignedin1965?A.Newmaterialsbecameavailablebythattime.B.To