江西省上饶市景岗中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

江西省上饶市景岗中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.LittleJanewasverynervouswhenherturnwascomingnear.She______infrontofsomanypeoplebefore.

A.hasn’tspoken B.hadn’tspoken C.wasn’tspeaking D.didn’tspeak参考答案：18．B．本题考查动词时态。根据句意，“没有在这么多人前面讲话”是发生在“wasnervous”之前的事，所以需用过去完成时。

【解析】2.Weareinvitedtoaparty_________in

ourclubnextFriday.

A.tobeheld

B.held

C.beingheld

D.holding

参考答案：A解析：本题考查非谓语动词的用法，由nextmonth可知时间是在将来，party是被举行，故选A。

3.Hemadegoodpreparationsfortheexam.Otherwise,he______suchrapidprogress.

A.shouldn’thavemade B.needn’thavemade

C.couldn’thavemade D.mustn’thavemade参考答案：C4.Itisinthisveryvillage，whereLilywasborn30yearsago____shewillbuildherfirstartschool，____involvesmanypeopletohelpher．（）A．that；where B．which；that C．that；which D．where；which参考答案：C就在她30年前出生的那个村庄，莉莉将建立她的第一所艺术学校，那里有许多人帮助她．此题考查强调句式和非限制性定语从句，第一个空是强调地点状语inthisveryvillage，强调句式是itis…that…，因此第一个空选that，排除BD选项；第二个空考查非限制性定语从句，从句缺主语，因此使用which引导，where引导的定语从句在从句中充当地点状语，故答案为C．5.Ihavebeentoldthatthesecondchapteris______theissueismainlydealtwith.

A.how

B.which

C.what

D.where

参考答案：D略6.---Whyarethehousingpricesinbigcitiesgoingupallthetime?---Onereasonisthatpeopleare_______intoovercrowdedcitiesingreatnumbers.A.breaking

B.filling

C.pouring

D.hurrying参考答案：C略7.Tomneverdreamtof_________achanceforhimtobesentabroadsoon. A.having

B.thereis

C.theretobe

D.therebeing参考答案：D8.Howlongdoyouthink

thecomputercompanybringsoutanewproduct?

A．itwillbebefore

B．willitbeuntil

C．willitbewhen

D．itwillbethat参考答案：A9.Sofarallclonedanimalshavesufferedfromsomedifferentseriousdisorders,_____dyingsoonafterbirth.A.manyofthem

B.manyofwhom

C.manyofwhich

D.manyofthat参考答案：A10.Itisgoodmannerstoeatup_______isleftinyourplate.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.all参考答案：B11.Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbe

left______.

A．unsatisfied

B．unsatisfying

C．tobeunsatisfying

D．beingunsatisfied参考答案：A．解析：本题考查在实际语境中对于非谓语动词的区别能力。“leavesb(sth)+形容词”是常用句型，leave可以指示某人处于某种状态。Unsatisfied是形容词。“butthereadermustnotbeleftunsatisfied”的意思是“决不能让读者不满意。”12.—Willyougofishingwithme?

—___________.A.No,I'llbeverybusy

B.Yes,

I'llbeglad

C.Certainly,I'llbesorry

D.Certainly,I'llbegladto参考答案：D略13.Aftermonthsofvoyage,Columbusarrivedin_____laterprovedanewcontinent.A.where

B.what

C.which

D.that参考答案：B

what相当于aplacewhich…。略14.WorldFoodDayisheldeachyeartounderlinetheprogressthat

againsthungerandthatstillneedstobemade.A.ismade

B.wasmadeC.hasbeenmade

D.willbemade参考答案：C考查时态。句意：每年举行的世界粮食日以强调消除饥饿为目的，仍需做出努力。题目中暗含“到目前为止一直举行的世界粮食日”，故使用现在完成时。根据题意，故选C。15.Itryto

20minutestolistentoEnglisheachdayinordertobeavolunteerofthe29thBeijingOlympicGames.

A.setout

B.setaside

C,setoff D.setabout参考答案：B

16.LadyGagatops

listof“l0mostpopularsingersintheworld”in

Surveymade

recentlyamongyoungfellows.

A.the;a

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.the;the参考答案：A略17.Whileabroad,you’llhavetoaskyourhostfamilyforthingsyoudon’tknowtheEnglish_____.A.of

B.for

C.with

D.to参考答案：B二、新的题型18.AsexeducationbookpublishedinChinaforsecond﹣gradestudents（61）

areagedeighttonine，hascausedalivelydebate．Chinahaslongbeenconsideredaconservativecountrywheretalkingaboutsexisembarrassing，especiallyamongkids．Suchclosed﹣mindedandbackwardattitudeshaveled（62）

alackofsexualknowledge，makingkids（63）

（help）whenfacingsexualcrimes．Manypeoplehaveexpressedsupportforthebooksaswell，（64）

（argue）thatsuchtextscanteachkidspropersexualknowledge，allowingthem（65）

（defend）themselvesagainstsexcrimes．Inresponsetopublicconcernoverthebooks，thepublisherhasreleasedastatementdefendingthebooks．"Wehopesexualknowledge，alongwithotherscientificknowledge，canbe（66）

（natural）andaccuratelytaughttoourkids…Sexualcrimestargeting（67）

（child）frequentlytakeplaceinChina，andtheyremindusoftheimportanceofpromotingsexualeducationamongelementaryschoolstudents，"the（68）

（announce）read．AccordingtoThepaper．cn，thepublisherspentnineyearscollectingthetextandopinionsfrombothexperts（69）

parents．Thebooksrequireteacherstoreceiveprofessionaltrainingbeforedeliveringrelatedlectures．Extramaterialsandresourcesdesignedforparentswill（70）

（publish）soon．参考答案：61．who/that62．to63．helpless64．arguing65．todefend66．naturally67．children

68．announcement69．and70．bepublished本文写了在中国进行性知识教育的问题以及争论．61．who/that

考查定语从句．先行词students，在定语从句中做主语，所以用关系代词that或者who．62．to

考查固定短语．根据句意：这种封闭的态度和落后的态度导致了性知识的缺乏，leadto是英语的固定搭配"导致"．

63．helpless考查上下文理解．根据上文这种封闭的态度和落后的态度导致了性知识的缺乏，下文使得当面对性犯罪的时候，孩子们很无助．helpless"无助的"．

64．arguing考查非谓语．根据句意：许多人也对这些书表示支持，认为这些文本可以教孩子正确的性知识．本句考查非谓语中的现在分词在句中做expressed的伴随状语．

65．todefend考查固定短语．allowsbtodosth是英语中的固定搭配"允许某人做某事"．66．naturally考查副词．根据句意：我们希望性知识，以及其他的科学知识，可以很自然的和准确的教导我们的孩子．此处用副词naturally用来修饰动词taught．

67．children

考查名词．根据句意：针对儿童的性犯罪频繁发生在中国．这里的儿童是一类人应该用复数形式children．

68．announcement考查名词．根据句意：公告内容．这里的公告是名词announcement．69．and考查连词．父母和专家，所以用and并列． 70．bepublished考查被动语态．根据句意：为家长设计的额外材料和资源将很快出版．这里的主语Extramaterialsandresources与publish之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态．三、阅读理解19.IfirstmetJoeGumpswhenwewereboth9yearsold，whichisprobablytheonlyreasonheisoneofmybestfriends．IfIhadfirstmetJoeasafreshmaninhighschool，wewouldn'tevenhavehadthechancelogettoknoweachother．Joeisadaystudent，butIamaboardingstudent．Wehaven'tbeeninthesameclasses，sportsorextracurricularactivities．Nevertheless，Ispendnearlyeveryweekendathishouse，andwetalkonthephoneeverynight．Thisisnottosaythatwewouldnothavebeencompatibleifwehadfirstmetinourfreshmanyear．Rather，wewouldnothavebeenlikelytospendenoughtimegettingtoknoweachother，duetothelackofimmediatelyvisiblemutualinterests．Infact，tobehonest，Istruggleevennowtothinkofthingswehaveincommon，butmaybethat'swhatmakesusenjoyeachother'scompanysomuch．WhenIlookatmyfriendshipwithJoe，IwonderhowmanypeopleI'veknownwhomIneverdislikedbutsimplydidn'ttakethetimetogettoknow．ThankstoJoe，Ihaverealizedhowlittlebasisthereis，forthesocialdivisionthatexistineverycommunity．Sincethisrealization，Ihavebeguntomakeanevenmoredeterminedefforttofindfriendsinunexpectedpeopleandplaces．24．WhydoestheauthorsayJoeGumpsbecameoneofhisbestfriends？

A．Theysharedmutualfriendsinschool．B．Theyhadknowneachothersincechildren．C．Theysharedmanyextracurricularactivities．D．Theyhadmanyinterestsincommon．25．Whichofthefollowingcanexplaintheunderlinedword"compatible"inthepassage？

A．suitedandfitted．B．consistent．C．less﹣connected．D．unsuitableorunfit．26．Accordingtothewriter，whatmaybetheobstacleforhimnottospendtimetoknowothers？

A．Thathedoesn'tlikeothers'company．B．Beingstrangetoothers．C．Thelackofobviousmutualinterests．D．Thathe'sbusydoingotherimportantthings．27．WhathasthewriterlearnedfromhisfriendshipwithJoe？

A．DurablefriendshipscanbeverydifficulttomaintainB．Onehastoberespectfulofotherpeopleinord