安徽省六安市大岭中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

安徽省六安市大岭中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.IfonlyIcouldcreateasmartpen_______automaticallytranslates_______wewriteintoaforeignlanguage!A.that,that

B.that,what

C.what,what

D.what,that参考答案：B2.ThenumberoftheforeigntouriststovisittheUSisexpectedtobemorethan2millionby2015，

$14billiontotheUSeconomy．A．tocontribute

B．contributingC．contributed

D．tobecontributing参考答案：B略3.Samalwayspronouncesmynamewrong.

Doyouthinkhedoesit______?

A.onpurpose

B.atpresent

C.atanend

D.rightaway参考答案：A4.【题文】—DidVickycomebackearlylastnight?

—Yes.Itwasnotyetnineo’clock

shearrivedhome.A.before

B.when

C.until

D.that参考答案：B考查状语从句。句意：昨晚维基回来的是吗？是的，他到家时，还没有九点。这是一个时间句型：itis/was+具体的时间+when引导的从句，表示当……的时候，是……时候，故选B项。

5.AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympics,which________willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.A.

in

nature

B.

in

return

C.

in

exchange

D.

in

fact

参考答案：B6.Myfatherwenttoworkbycar_______today,buthearrivedatthecopanylater_______.A.asusual;thanusual

B.thanusual;asusual

C.asusual;asusual

D.thanusual;thanusual参考答案：A7.—CouldIusethisdictionary?—

.It’saspareone.A.Goodidea

B.Justgoahead

C.You’rewelcome

D.You’dbetternot参考答案：B8.HavingdinnertogetheronNewYear'sEvehasalwaysbeen_____bigdealformyfamilyanditgivesus_____

pleasure.

A．the;/

B．a;the

C．a;a

D．a;/参考答案：D9.—Howareyou,Jack?

—_____,I'mrathersick．

A．Inaddition

B．AsamatteroffactC．Ontheotherhand

D．Onthecontrary参考答案：B10.AlbertEinsteinwouldhavebeenawealthyman,buthe

moneyallhislife.A.thoughtlittleof

B.hadthoughtlittleofC.caredmuchfor

D.hadcaredmuchfor参考答案：A11.ObamaisthefirstAfricanAmerica

presidentoftheUnitedStates．A．chosen

B．pickedup

C．elected

D．foundout参考答案：C12.It'syears

_

wemeteachotheratapartyinQingdao.A．when

B．that

C.before

D.since参考答案：D13.Peoplewhodrinkanddriveare________dangerbothtothemselvesandtoothers.Theyarein________dangeroflosingtheirlives.A.the;the

B.a;a

C.a;/

D./;/参考答案：C略14._____thatthereisanothergoodharvestthisyear.

A.Itsays

B.Itissaid

C.Itwassaid

D.Hewassaid参考答案：B略15.Itisthepreventionofdisease______itssuccessfultreatmentthathasledtotherapidincreaseoftheworld’spopulation.

A.ratherthan

B.morethan

C.otherthan

D.lessthan参考答案：A略16.Weallfeltasenseof______whenwesawsomanyoverseasChinesecomingbacksafeandsoundfromLibya.

A.security

B.relief

C.emergency

D.achievement参考答案：B略17.I’mafraidIcan’trecognizeAnnwhenwemeet,forI________herfor30years.A．haven'tseen

B．didn’tsee

C．don’tsee

D．hadn’tseen参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Flyingcarsmaysoonbecomea___41___

(real).TherideshareserviceUberhasasked___42___expertfromNASA,theAmericanspaceagency,___43___

(help)thecompanydevelopcarsthatcanfly.Uberplanstouseflyingvehicles___44___thefuturetoavoidtrafficinandaroundcities.Thecompanywantstousesmall,totallyelectricaircraft,___45___couldtakeoffandlandlikeahelicopterontopofparkinggarages.Ubersaiditsflyingvehicleswouldbemuch___46___(quiet),costlesstooperateandproducelesspollutionthanhelicopters.OnepersoninSanFrancisco___47___(write)onTwitter,“Iusedtothinkthatflyingcarswasaridiculousidea.___48___IchangedmymindthismorningwhenIsatinaheavytraffic.”AnotherpersonaddedfromMumbai,India:“I’mreadingaboutUber___49___(hire)aNASAengineertobuildflyingcars,whileFmstuckintraffic.Thereishope.”Theexpertpredictstherewillbeseveralearlymodelsofcarsthatcan’tfly___50___(they)butwithhumanpilotswithinonetothreeyears.参考答案：41.reality

42.an

43.tohelp

44.in

45.which

46.quieter

47.wrote

48.But

49.hiring

50.themselves45.考察非限制性定语从句，由观察可知，空格前是个完整的句子，空格后的句子缺少主语，且两句用逗号连接，可知后一句作从句；又根据句意：“此公司想用小型的完全自动化的飞行器，这种飞行器可以像直升飞机一样在停车库的顶端起飞和降落”，可知后一句是非限制性定语从句，修饰aircraft,所以要用连接词which,故填which.46.考察形容词比较级，观察句子结构可知，由and连接的三个并列结构应该都使用比较级，故填quiter.47.考察时态，由于整个第三段描述的都是一个过去发生的事件，所以应使用write的过去时态，此外，也可根据此段中的added推断出应使用过去时态，故填wrote.48.考察逻辑连接词，根据空格前的句意：我过去常常想飞车的想法很荒谬；以及空格后的句意：今天早上当我遭遇交通拥堵是我的想法改变了，由此可知前后两句是转折的关系，故填but.49.考察非谓语动词，句子结构完整，需要将hire变成非谓语动词的形式，todo不定式表将来，-ing形式表现在，而根据句意可知Uber是正在雇用一名美国航天局的工程师，故填hiring.50.考察反身代词，根据句意：专家预测，会会出现早期几种类型的小汽车，“它们自己”不会飞，但在一到三年内在飞行员的驾驶下，就可以飞了，故填themselves.三、阅读理解19.Theseasandriversarebeingpoisonedbyradioactivewastes,bychemical

dischargesandbythedumpingofdangerousrawswage(污水).Theairwebreatheispollutedbysmokeandfumesfromfactoriesandmotorvehicles;eventherainispoisoned.

It’slittlewonderforestsandlakesarebeingdestroyedandeverywherewildlifeisdisappearing,andyetthedestructioncontinues.

Governmentsandindustriesthroughouttheworldareintensifying(加紧)theireffortstoextracttheearth’smineralrichesandtodestroyitslivingresources.

Thegreatrain-forestandthefrozencontinentsalikeareseriouslythreatened,despitethewarningsofthescientificcommunityandthedeepconcernofmillionsofordinarypeople.

Infact，wecancreateenvironmentallycleanindustries,usethepowerofthesun,windandwavesforourenergyneedsandmanagethefinite（有限的）resourcesoftheearthinawaythatwillsafeguardourfutureandprotectalltherichvarietyofli