2022-2023学年福建省龙岩市龙田中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

2022-2023学年福建省龙岩市龙田中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.---I’llcometoseeyourperformanceat9:00tomorrowevening.---I’msorry,butbythenmyperformance____andI____reportersinthemeetingroom.A.willhaveended;willbemeeting B.willend;willmeetC.willbeended;amgoingtomeet D.istoend;willmeet参考答案：A2.Youcan’tbetoocarefultodriveyourcarinthecitynow.Yourcar________missedacyclistamomentago.

A.hardly

B.merely

C.namely

D.narrowly参考答案：D略3.—IheardTomwasbadlyinjuredinthefootballmatch.—

,let’sgoandseehim.A.Ifever B.Ifso C.Ifnot D.Ifany参考答案：B略4.Mygrandfatherstillplaystennisnowandthen,

he’sinhisnineties.A.aslongas

B.asif

C.eventhough

D.incase参考答案：C试题分析：题目考查状语从句。句意：即使是九十多岁了，我的爷爷仍然可以时不时地打打网球。A.aslongas只要，引导条件句;B.asif似乎，引导方式状语从句；C.enenthough即使，引导让步状语从句；D.incase以防，引导目的状语从句。这里是转折关系，故选C。【名师点睛】1.引导目的状语从句的从属连词。主要的有inorderthat,sothat,incase,forfear等。例如：Heraisedhisvoicesothateveryonecouldhear.Takeyourumbrella(just)incaseitrains.Sherepeatedtheinstructionsslowlyinorderthatheshouldunderstand.2.引导结果状语从句的从属连词。主要的有sothat,so…that,such…that等。例如：IwenttothelectureearlysothatIgotagoodseat.3.引导让步状语从句的从属连词。主要的有although,though,eventhough,evenif,while,however,whatever,whoever,whenever,wherever等。例如：Althoughtheyaretwins,theylookentirelydifferent.4.引导方式状语从句的从属连词。主要的有as,asif,asthough等。例如：Whydidn’tyoucatchthelastbusasItoldyouto?5.引导地点状语从句的从属连词。主要的有where,wherever,everywhere,anywhere等。例如：ThechurchwasbuiltwheretherehadoncebeenaRomantemple.6.引导比较状语从句的从属连词。主要的有than和as…as。例如：Shewasnowhappierthanshehadeverbeen.5.Aftertheearthquake,ittookthemquitesometimetobringthecitybackto_____.A.common

B.normal

C.ususal

D.general参考答案：B6.We'dbettersetoffnoworitwillbedark______weknowit．

A．before

B．as

C．when

D．because参考答案：A略7.Tomwasveryhappytobetheownerofa(n)______car.A.redexpensiveJapanesesportsB.expensiveredJapanesesportsC.JapaneseexpensiveredsportsD.expensiveredsportsJapanese参考答案：B8.Bythetimeyou______inLondon,wewillhavestayedinEuropefortwoweeks.A.willarrive

B.arrived

C.arrive

D.arearriving参考答案：C略9.What_______itwillbewhenyou_______onthewhitesandinthewarmsun!

A.funny;lie

B.fun;lie

C.afun;lie

D.funny;lay参考答案：B10.Heisoneofthemostexcellentstudentsinourclass,andhealways_____himselfinhisstudies.A.buried

B.buries

C.covers

D.leaves参考答案：B11.Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow________laterinlife.

A.willberewarded

B.wasbeingrewarded

C.hasbeenrewarded

D.wasrewarded参考答案：A12.Nearly________ofthesurfaceofourplanetiscoveredbywater.

A.seven-ten

B.seven-tenth

C.seventh-ten

D.seven-tenths参考答案：D略13.Ifyouhaveanydoubtsaboutyourhealth,you’dbetter______yourdoctoratonce.A.convince B.consultC.avoid D.affect参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果你对你的健康有任何疑问，你最好立刻向你的医生咨询。A.convince说服；B.consult咨询；C.avoid避免；D.affect影响。健康有问题应该咨询医生。故选B。14.Onlineinformationhelpsyoualotwithhouse-hunting,butyoucan’treallytellifyou’lllikeaplace__________youseeit．A．where B．since C．when D．until参考答案：D16.

isoftenthecasewithchildren,Amywasbetterbythetimethedoctorarrived.

A.It

B.That

C.What

D.As参考答案：A16.Itlooksliketheweatherischangingfor______.Shallwesticktoourplan?A.theworse

B.worse

C.theworst

D.worst参考答案：A17.Itworriesthecouplealot______theironlysonisbehavingworseandworsethesedays.A.how

B.why

C.that

D.what参考答案：C二、新的题型18.AttractionoftheMinionsWhenitcomestofilm，peopleusuallyfavorgoodoverevil，focusontheheroandignorethesupportingcharacters．（36）OriginallycomedicbackgroundcharactersinthefilmDespicableMe（卑鄙的我），theseyellowpill﹣shapednuts，havetotallystolentheshowandturnedintoapopularfigure．Thissummerthecharactersdebuted（首演）intheirownself﹣titledmovieintheatersabroad，havingthesecondbiggestopeningweekendofalltimeforacartoonfilmaccordingtoUSAToday．Recently，McDonald'shasbeenincludingMiniontoyswithkids'mealsinsomeareas，causingloyalfanstoflocktotherestauranttocollectthemall．（37）Themovie'shugepopularityevensurpriseditswriters．"WeneverknewtheMinionsweregoingtobesopopular．Itjustbecameaforceofnature，"thefilm'sco﹣writerCincoPaultoldtheLosAngelesTimes．（38）Formany，theappealisobviouslytheircuteness．Theirsimplenaturecaneasilysurpassculturesandagegroups．Evenchildrencandrawthem．Thousandsofexamplesoffan﹣madeMinionartfromfingernailstoHalloweenclothesarevisibleonglobalsocialmediaplatforms．Butthere'smoretothephenomenonthanjustcuteness．USentertainmentwebsiteHitFixexplainsthattheirwayofcommunicatingmakesthecreaturesinfluentialaswell．（39）Butitseemseveryonecanunderstandthemthroughtheirexaggerated（夸张的）movementsandexpressions．Moreimportantly，theirchildlikemannerismsisabrandofhumorthatwinshearts．"Clumsy，foolishMinionsarerecognizedastheultimateBpersonalities，"wrotePeterDebrugeofUSentertainmentmagazineVariety．Theydesirenothingmorethantoservetheirmostdespicablemaster．（40）"PerhapsweloveMinionsbecausetheyremindusofourselves，"HuffingtonPostassociateWebeditorSaraBoboltzwrote，"oranevilversionofourselves．"A．Sowhatmakesthebanana﹣lovingMinionsabighit？B．Besides，theirchildlikemannerentertainsfansmore．C．Andthisevilcharacteristicarousessympathyamonghumans．D．Relatedvideogames，toysandothergoodsaresweepingtheworld．E．Minionsisa2015American3Dcomputer﹣animatedfamilycomedyfilm．F．ButwhenitcomestotheMinions，theseconventions（惯例）gorightoutthewindow．G．Thelargelyspeakinnonsensewordswiththeoccasionalrecognizabletermslike"potato"．

参考答案：36-40.FDAGC36．F．前面一句提到电影观众一般都会喜欢好人，厌恶坏人；关注主角，忽视配角．而后面又说原本只是背景人物的小黄人已经成为了流行文化元素，由此可知，中间为转折关系的过渡句，故选FButwhenitcomestotheMinions，theseconventions（惯例）gorightoutthewindow（但是小黄人的出现，把这一定律抛到了九霄云外．）本句中注意gorightoutthewindow的用法，意为不在考虑范围之内．37．D．本段主要描述了小黄人在大银幕逆袭成为主角．所以D项Relatedvideogames，toysandothergoodsaresweepingtheworld．（其他周边产品电子游戏、衣服、玩具等也风靡全球．）也在影响范围之内．故选D．38．A．这一段主要介绍了小黄人受欢迎的原因，所以开头一句缺少一个承上启下的句子，即A．Sowhatmakesthebanana﹣lovingMinionsabighit？（那么，是什么让这些热爱香蕉的小黄人们成为大明星呢？）符合本段的语境．39．G．这里进一步挖掘小黄人受欢迎的原因绝不仅仅是卖萌，而是颇有感染力的沟通方式，所以G项（他们通常讲得都是一些没有意义的词汇，偶尔可以识别出"potato"这样的字眼．）是其中的一个方面；故选G．40．C．前一句说小黄人们别无他求，只是为了服务于他们最卑鄙的主人格鲁．那么接下来就是总结：而这个反面角色却引人共鸣．故选C．三、阅读理解19.Doyouknowthefollowingexpressions?Faustianbargain Accordingtomoststories,FaustwasaGermanscholarwhowasratherunhappywithhislife．Thedevil（魔鬼）,Mephistopheles,promiseshimthatinreturnforhissoul．hewillgiveFaustunlimitedpowerandknowledge．Faustagreesandexperiencesallkindsofpleasures,but,intheend,hissoulgoestothehell．A“Faustianbargain”thereforeisadealthatfinallyresultsinone'sruin．Itmeansabargainmadefortemporarygainwithouttakingfutureconsequencesintoconsideration．Athree-ringcircusWhenyourefertoasituationasbeingathree-ringcircus,youaresayingthatitisasituationofcompleteconfusion．Therearesomanyactivitiestakingplacealltogetherthattheyleaveyouconfusedorannoyed．Theexpressioncomesfromtheworldofentertainment—thecircus．Theareawheretheartistsperformtheiractsiscalledthe“ring”．Inthepast,someofthecircusesweresolargethattheyhadthreeactstakingplacemeanwhileinthreedifferent“rings”．Theaudiencehadtodecidewhich“ring”theywantedtofocuson．Intheswim（ofthings）Whensomeoneisintheswimofthings,heisactivelyparticipatinginthethingshappeningaroundhim,asin“I'vebeenill,butsoonI'llbebackintheswimofthings.”Intheworldoffishing,fishermenusetheword“swim”torefertothesectionofthelake/riverwherefishcanbefoundinplenty．So,ifyouareafishmanandwisht