2022-2023学年广东省江门市恩平东成中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年广东省江门市恩平东成中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Ihavedonemuchofthework．Couldyoupleasefinish

intwodays?---Noproblem.A．therest

B．theother

C．another

D．theothers参考答案：A2. ThecourseabouttheBibleandthewesterncultureattractsover100studentsperyear, __________uptohalfareEnglishmajors. A.withwhich B.inwhich C.forwhom D.ofwhom参考答案：D3.

fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,soithasmanyplantsandanimalsthatcannotbefoundanywhereelseintheworld.

A．Havingbeenseparated

B．Separated

C．Ithasbeenseparated

D．Havingseparated参考答案：C4.Itispossiblethatthereisafireinaforest,

,ofcourse,shouldsetalarmbellringing.A.where B.that C.what D.which参考答案：D5.Someformsofalgaehave

togrowonice.A.adopt

B.adapt

C.advocate

D.addict参考答案：B略6.Theaudiencearenotexpectedtocopythedangerousperformanceunlessprofessionally

.A．training B．beingtrained C．trained D．tobetrained参考答案：C7.Investmentstolowerpollutionlevelspayoffduetolowerdiseaseratesand,

lowerhealthcarecosts.A.however

B.though

C.therefore D.otherwise参考答案：C8.GoodHeavens!Youarehere,Mary!Yourparantstoldmethismorningthatthey____worriedaboutyouandthey_____youbackthewholelastnight.A.were;wereexpecting

B.hadbeen;hadbeenexpectingC.hadbeen;wereexpecting

D.were;hadbeenexpecting参考答案：D9.

Thepolicewereseekingmoreinformationtofindout______therichmerchant.

A.whowasitthatkilled

B.whoitwasthatkilled

C.itwaswhokilled

D.whowasitkilled参考答案：B10.Itwillbesometime

thegovernmentcanlightentheburdenonstudents.A．before

B．untilC．since

D．when参考答案：A11.

inastorybook,thegirldidn’tnoticethestranger.A.Burying

B.Buried

C.Tobury D.Havingburied参考答案：B12..BelieveinusWemakesureyoucanget________

withyourmoney.

Inotherwords,

youcangetyourmoney'sworth.

A.thebest

B.thebetter

C.best

D.better参考答案：A13.

—Couldweputofftheparty?—_______.Thisistheonlydayeveryoneisavailable.A.Notalittle

B.Notreally

C.Notnearly

D.Notexactly参考答案：B14.Duringthequalitytimeatnight,thefatherenjoyswatchingTV,whilethemothertogetherwithherthreechildrenfondoflisteningtopopularsongs.A.is

B.are C.was D.were参考答案：A考查主谓一致和时态。当主语后带有togetherwith短语时,句中的谓语仍然和前面的主语一致,不受togetherwith短语的干扰。根据enjoys可知,第二个分句也应用一般现在时。【备注】类似的词或短语还有:alongwith,aswellas,besides,but,except,like,including,inadditionto,nolessthan,ratherthan等。1.hold

A.money

B.prove

C.comb

D.holiday2.machine

A.sandwich

B.Christmas

C．Chicago

D.merchant3.ant

A.anyhow

B.village

C.January D.pale4.bear

A.dear

B.wear

C．search

D.near5exact

A.expert

B．exhibition

C．explain

D.exist参考答案：CCCBD26.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity______sightmattersmorethanhearing.

A.when

B.whose

C.which

D.where参考答案：D略17.

Somanygreatevents________thatitisboundtobeamostspecialyearinhistory.A.2008saw

B.saw2008

C.did2008see

D.would2008see

参考答案：C二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文，根据第71至第73小题的具体要求，简要回答问题。Heightisjustoneofthethousandsoffeaturesyourgenes(基因)decide.Infact,becauseyouhavetwoparents,yourgenesprovideyouaheightthatusuallylandssomewherebetweentheheightofeachparent.Ifbothyourparentsaretall,thenmostprobablyyouwillbetall,too,butifyouhavequestionsabouthowtallyou'regoingtobe,askyourdoctorifheorshecanhelpyoufinditout.Butgenesdon'tdecideeverything.Forexample,eatinganunhealthydietcankeepyoufromgrowingtoyourfullpotential(潜力).Gettingplentyofsleepandenoughexercisewillhelpyougrowtotheexpectedheight.Nodoubt(怀疑)you'rewonderinghowfastyoushouldgrow.Itdepends.There'snoperfectorrightanswer.Ingeneral,kidsgrowabout2inches(6centimeters)ayearbetweenage3andthetimewhentheystartpuberty(whenyourbodystartschangingandbecomingmoregrownup).Yourdoctorwillknowhowyourgrowthhasbeengoingovertheyears.Twocentimetershereand2inchestherearenotnearlyasimportantastheheightyou'reatnow,howyou'vebeengrowinguptothispoint,andwhatotherchangesyourbodymaybegoingthrough.Don'tbescaredifyouseemtohavegrownalotinaveryshorttime.Everyonehasagrowthspurt（高峰）duringpuberty.Theageforstartingpubertyisabout10forgirlsandabout11forboys.Butitcanbeearlierorlater---between7and13forgirlsand9and15forboys.You'llusuallybegintonoticethatyou'regrowingfasteraboutayearorsoafteryourbodystartstoshowthefirstchangesofpuberty.

71.WhatistheChinesefortheword“puberty”?

____________72.Whomwillyouturntoifyouwanttoknowhowfastandhowtallyoushouldgrow?(回答词数不超过1个)____________73.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?(回答词数不超过8个)_______________________________________________参考答案：71.生长发育期

72.Doctors

73.Howthegenesworkinyourbody三、阅读理解19.

Dropoutratesarerising,andwhatareparentsandteachersdoing?Thoughsomemaydeeplyregretthesestudentsdroppingout,ourschoolscontinuetolackplanstoteachmotivation.Parentsandteachersdon'tstressthefactthatstayinginschoolwillhelpstudentssucceedinlife.

ArecentstudybytheDepartmentofEducationfoundthat31percentofAmericanstudentsaredroppingoutorfailingtograduateinthenation's100largestschooldistricts.FromwhatIcansee,manyparentsarelettingtheirchildrendropout,whichshowsthatsomestudentsdonothaveenoughsupportorencouragementtocontinue.

Itisreportedthatabout2,500studentsdropoutofhighschoolseveryday.WriterRuthWellssays,"Schoolsexpectyouthandchildrentoactasthoughschoolisimportant,buttheyneverteachthemtobelievethat."Thatiswhymanystudentsdonotfeelmotivatedtostayinschool.Sincesomefamiliesarenothelpingtheirchildrenbecomemoreinvolvedinschool,it'suptoteachers,counselors(顾问),andyouthprofessionalstoprovidethistraining.

Researcherssaytheyweresurprisedtofindthatamajorityof456dropoutsinterviewedwerenotwhatmostpeoplewouldconsiderunderachievingtroublemakers.Onethirdofthestudentssaidtheywerefailinginschool,butmorethansixoutoftenwerekeepingCaveragesorbetterwhentheyquit.Almosthalfsaidtheywereboredorthattheclassworkseemedunrelated.Anotherdropoutsaid,"Therewasn'tanylearninggoingon;theymakeyoutakeclassesyou'renevergoingtouseinlife."Threeoutoffoursaidiftheycouldturntheclockbacktheywouldchoosetostayinschool,andeightoutoftensaidtheynowrecognizethatahighschooldiplomaisimportanttosucceedinginlife-alessonlearnedtoolate.

Teachersneedtoconvincestudentswhytheyshouldstayinschool.Oneistohavestudentsnamejobsthattheycan"always"

dowithoutadiploma.

Thiswillquicklyhighlightthatjobswiththebestpayandbenefitsrequireadiploma.Theremaybestudentswhoarehappytheydroppedout,butitisbettertogetaneducationandmakethebestoflife.60.Whatcauses