2022-2023学年广东省梅州市新乐中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年广东省梅州市新乐中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifyou____________stopsmoking,youcanonlyexpecttohaveabadcough.A.won’t

B.wouldnot

C.donot

D.cannot参考答案：Awill除了用作表示将来时的助动词外，还可用来强调愿意或不愿意。又如：Ifyouwill／wouldwaitamoment，1willfetchthemoney。但是在表示不肯或不愿意时，则只能使用won't，不能使用wouldnot。2.Theyoungmanlayonthesofawithhisarms________andsoonfellasleep．

A．folded

B．folding

C．beingfolded

D．tofold参考答案：A3.—Theplaneisduetotakeoffat8:00fromtheairport.—______wecan’tgetthereintime?—Trytotakeanotherflightthen.A.Asif

B.Evenif C.Onlyif

D.Whatif参考答案：D4.Thereason______hechangedhismindis_____hewouldnotliketogetintotrouble.

A.forwhat;that

B.why;that

C.forwhich;because

D./;that参考答案：B5.Courageisakindofquality---andthat’s__________ittakestofacethechallengesinlife.

A.that B.which C.why D.what参考答案：D6.------Anythingseriouswithmyleg,doctor?------___________.Nothingserious,asamatteroffact.A.Takeyourtime

B.Forgetit

C.Takeiteasy

D.Goodluck参考答案：C7.----SorrytosayIcan’tplaybasketballwithyouthisafternoon,forI’llhavetoprepareforthecomingexamination.

-----________.Havesomefun!

A.Don’tbeawetblanket

B.It’sapieceofcake

C.Don’tpullmyleg

D.We’reallears参考答案：A8.Manynewpoliciesmadeinthe19thCPCNationalCongresswillbe______toensurethesteadygrowthofChina’seconomy.A.inconclusion B.inforce C.inpower D.inadvance参考答案：B 9.Ifyouarepreparingforajobinterview,thenfollowthesetips,whichIbelievewillsetyourself_______.A.off

B.apart

C.up

D.away参考答案：B10._______inthestorybookthathehadboughtnotlongbefore,theboydidn'tnoticehismothergointohisroom.

A.Losing

B.Lost

C.Havinglost

D.Tobelost参考答案：B略11.Thedocumentfilm______nextweekaimsatintroducinglocalculturestotheworld.A.released

B.beingreleasedC.tobereleased

D.havingbeenreleased参考答案：C12.––Whydidn’tyoucometotheparty?

––Ihadmeant_____,butsomethingunexpectedhappened.

A.so

B.that

C.not

D.to参考答案：D略13.AnewsurveyreleasedbyYaleUniversityfindsthatAmericanstrustscientistsmostwhen______comestoinformationonclimatechange.A.that B.this C.it D.there参考答案：C14.Thisoutdoortrainingisanexercise

,asweknow,teenagers'confidencecanbebuilt.A．which

B．what

C．that

D．where参考答案：D15.TraditionalfolkartsofTianjinlikepapercutting

atthecultureshowofthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.A.areexhibiting

B.isexhibitingC.arebeingexhibited

D.isbeingexhibited参考答案：C.考点：考查被动语态。句意：想剪纸一样的天津民间传统艺术品正在2010上海世博会的文化展览中展出。解析：因为2010年上海世博会现在还在进行着，所以像剪纸一样的天津传统民间艺术品也是“正在被展览”，所以用现在进行时态的的被动语态形式。16.—CanIcallyoubackattwoo’clockthisafternoon?

—I’msorry,butbythenI______toBeijing.Howaboutfive?A.fly

B.willfly

C.willbeflying

D.amflying参考答案：C略17.Tohisdisappointment,theopinionhehadstuck_______outwrong.A.toturn

B.toturning

C.toturned

D.tobeturned参考答案：C二、新的题型18.阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词正确形式。Singles’DayfallsonNovember11theveryyearinChina,

61

isrecognizedasadayforpeoplewhohavenogirlfriendorboyfriend.CouplesandlovershaveValentine’sDayin

62

(celebrate)oftheirlove,buthowaboutthesingles?Theremustbeadaytheycancelebrateevenwithoutapartner.That’s

63

peoplecreatedSingles’Day.OnSingles’Daymanysingleschoosetosaygoodbyetotheirsinglelives,

64

(attend)blinddateparties,andsomepeopleevendecidetoget

65

(marry)withstrangers.

66

thisdayhasrecentlybecomemoreofatimeforshopping,becausemanyshopsonlinewillgivecustomersgreatdiscount

67

(promote)theirgoods.Moreandmorepeopleare

68

(will)toshoponlinetogetwhattheywant,andIamoneofthem.Ijustcan’thelpbuyingthings

69

Ineedthemornot.

70

(honest)speaking,someofthethingsthatIboughthavebeenputasideforeverinmycloset.参考答案：61.which 62.celebration

63.why

64.attending

65.married66.But 67.topromote

68.willing

69.whether

70.Honestly【思路点拨】语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考察语法知识的运用能力，我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以先进行填写。在读懂短文的基础上，再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析，逐题解答。【答案解析】61.which ，which引导的非限制性定语从句；62.celebration

，介词后用名词，incelebrationof也是固定短语，表示“庆祝”。63.why

，why引导表语从句，那就是人们建立光棍节的原因；64.attending

，现在分词作状语。 65.married，getmarriedwithsb与……结婚；固定短语。66.But ，与上文形成转折，光棍节的内涵已经变了。67.topromote

，不定式做目的状语。68.willing

，bewillingtodo固定短语，表示“意愿”。69.whether，whether引导让步状语从句，表示“无论是否……”。 70.Honestly，副词做状语，Honestlyspeaking也是固定短语，实事求是的说。三、阅读理解19.Therearemanyheartbreakingmomentsinthisbeautifullywrittenbook,LettertoLouis,byAlisonWhite,butthefirstcomesbeforeitevenbegins.InthedevotiontohersonLouis,authorAlisonWhitesayshowshewantedtowriteitsothatpeoplewouldunderstanddisabilityandcaring,butalso,“tobetotallyhonest,IwantedtowritesomethingthatwouldmakepeopleconsiderbeingLouis'sfriend”.Beneaththatsimpleplea(恳求)liesthegreatfearofsomanyparentswhonurseaseverelydisabledchildthroughtoadulthood:“WhatwillhappenwhenI'mgone？”Insteadofgivingavividaccountofthefearandanxietiesthataccompanylong-termcaring,shejusttellsuswhatit'slike,anditisequallyadmirable,uplifting,terrifying.Asasociety,wearefondofpraisingshort-termheroism:thesoldierorfirefighter,braverycontainablewithinasinglestory.TheuncomfortabletruththatLettertoLouislaysbareisthattheheroismoflong-termtoughness,thedailycaringovermanyyears,isneithergreatnorinteresting.Attimes,withtwootherchildrentocareforandLouiswakingfivetimesanight,stillundiagnosedandinconstantpain,Whitefeelssimpledespair.“Ipicturethecliff.Ipicturejumpingholdingyoutightinmyarms,fallingandfallingthroughtheair.”Althoughtherearemomentsofjoy—whenLouisfirstspeaks,managestowalkalittle—Whiteoffersnocomfortingplatitudes(陈词滥调).“Mydestinyhasbeendecided.Therealisationhitsmefullforceinthestomach.Idon'twantthisdestiny.”Verysoon,youcometoadmireWhite'scouragenotonlyinraisingachildwithadisabilitybutinresistingthetemptationtohitoneortwoofthemanysheencountersalongtheway:aClarksshoeshopassistantwhorefusestosellLouis,awheelchairuser,apairofshoesbecausehecan'twalkacrosstheroomforhertocheckthefit,andanunhelpfuloccupationaltherapistwhowon'tauthorisethetoiletingequipmentthatheneeds,insistinghehastolearntowipehisownbottom,eventhoughitisaphysicalimpossibilityforhim.ItisshockingtolearnthatatLouis'smostdisabled,afteradisastrousfootoperation,thefamilyareonlyentitledtotwohours'helpamonth.Temporarycareonlycomes,eventually,whentheyareclosetobreakdown.Atonepoint,Louishasfivedifferentsocialworkersineightmonths—andthen,unbelievably,facestheovernightwithdrawalofalltemporarycarewhenhereacheshis18thbirthday.Ontheotherhand,Whiteexplainsthedifferencethatthesupportoffamilyandfriendsandsmallactsofkindnessfromstrangerscanmake.WhenshetakesLouisonaspecialdaytriptoLondonbecausehewantstotravelonthetube,TransportforLondonstafftakeituponthemselvestoradioaheadtoeachothertomakesurethereisalwayssomeonetohelpthemateachstationhewantstovisit.Onceinawhile,atherapistordoctoractuallylistenstoWhite'sknowledgeandexpertiseregardingherson'scondition.Eventually,though,thelong-termconsequencesofconstantlackofsleepandcaringworkbegintotakeeffect.AslightlymysteriouschaptertowardstheendofthebookseestheauthordisappearingtoEdinburghtowalkandsitincafes:it'sneverstatedclearlywhetherthisisforworkorbecauseshehashadabreakdownoracombinationofthetwo.Thewonderisonlythatithastakensolong.Thischapterisjustoneofthehalf-toldstoriesinthisbook:theauthorismindfuloftheneedtoprotecttheprivacyofherhusband,althoughitiscleartheirmarriagehascomeclosetobreakingpointmanytimes,asanybody'swould,andthatofherothertwochildren.Beneathitallisacoldangerthatanydecent-mindedreaderwillsharetowardsasocietythatfailstounderstandthatunlesscareersareproperlycaredforbytherestofus,itallfallsapart．Aboveall,thisbookisapleaforunderstanding,fortherestofsocietytopauseawhilewhentheyencountersomeonelikeLouisorhisparents.Thehugedifferenceakindlywordorhelpfulactcanmake—andthedestructionathoughtlessactcancause—cannotbeunderestimated.Thisbookisanessentialreadforanyonewhohasevercomplainedabouttheirtaxesgoingtopayfordisabilityservices:itshouldbelegallyrequiredreadingforanyoneinthemedicalprofessionoranyonewiththepowertodecideaboutcutstothoseservices.Therestofusshouldreaditforanacuteinsightintojusthowluckyweare.()65.AlisonWhitewroteLettertoLouisto________．A.describethehardshipsinbringingupherdisabledchildB.illustratethesufferingsandmiseriesofherdisabledchildC.promoteacceptanceofthedisabledandconcernfortheircarersD.expressparents'worriesaboutthefutureoftheirdisabledchildren()66.Bycomparingtwokindsofheroismtheauthorintendsto________．A.applaudthebraveryofsoldiersandfirefightersB.encouragetheparentsofthedisabledtoliveonC.blamepeoplefortheirfavorofshort