2022年天津钢管公司中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

2022年天津钢管公司中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.InordertoattractAmericanstudentstothe________Chinesearts,Zhaoandherteamhaveturnedtomastermusicians,magiciansandmartialartists.A.authentic

B.confidentialC.tentative

D.artificial参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：为了吸引美国学生学习真正的中国艺术，赵和她的团队已经向音乐大师、魔术师和武术家寻求帮助。A.authentic真正的；B.confidential秘密的；C.tentative暂时的；D.artificial人造的。故选A。2.Everythingseemedtobegoing______forthefirsttwodaysafterImovedtoNewYork.

A.vividly

B.generally

C.frequently

D.smoothly参考答案：D3.—Whataheavyrain! —Yes．I______totakeanumbrellawithme,butIdidn't. A．haveplanned

B．wouldplan

C．hadplanned

D．willplan参考答案：C4.WhileinsomemicroblogsZhouKehuawasstillconsideredtobealive,___hehadbeenshotdeadonthespot.A.ingeneral

B.inaddition

C.inreality

D.inwhole参考答案：C略5.

—Soyoumissedthemeeting．—______.Igottherefiveminutesbeforeitfinished.A.Notatall

B.Notexactly

C.Notespecially

D.Notreally

参考答案：B6.—Ihavesomeexcitingnewstotellyou.Ourschoolhasbeennamedamodelhighschool.—

That’sreallygreat!A、Pardon?

B、Hasit?

C、Goodidea

D、Congratulations!参考答案：B[解析]答句句意：是吗?真是太好了!此处表达了听话者由惊讶到高兴的心理过程。7.Itisimpossibletoliveinsocietyandindependentofsociety;andthereforeitisdifficultto

societyof

inequalityaswellascorruption.

A．remove;from

B．rid;of

C．substitute;with

D．simplify;by参考答案：B略8.—HowslimSusanisnow!—Yes,Irememberherasbeingfatterthan

.

A．it

B．one

C．that

D．other参考答案：C略9.___ontheMSN,somepeopleoftenuse“88”for“good-bye”.

A.Whenchat

B.Whenchatting

C.Whenchatted

D.Whentochat参考答案：B10.Atthefootofthehill

morethanonecolor1fullake，whichattractsmanytourists．A．lies

B．lays

C．lie

D．lying参考答案：A

11.—Goandhavegreatfun!Iwillcopewith_____youleavetomeproperly.

—Thanksalot. A.why B.when C.what D.which参考答案：C12.—Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon’t.—________.Confidenceisreallyimportant.A.It’snotmycupoftea

B.Icouldn’tagreemoreC.Idon’tthinkso

D.That’snotthepoint参考答案：B略13.---Oh,Tom!Whysounhappy?

---Terriblysorry!Iwouldgototheconcertwithyouthisweekend,butI______notimethen.

A.had

B.have

C.willhave

D.havehad参考答案：C14.InordertobuildtheThreeGorgesDam,alotoflocalpeoplehadto_____fromtheirhometown.A.keep

B.separate

C.remove

Dreplace参考答案：C15.—Wherehaveyoubeen?—I_______intheheavytraffic.OtherwiseI_______hereearlier. A.havestuck;wouldhavecome B.gotstuck;was

C.gotstuck;wouldhavecome

D.hadstuck;wouldcome参考答案：C略16..MacDonaldwhohadspentmuchofhistime

graduatingfromcollegebackpackingroundEurope,decidedlastyeartosettledown.A.when

B.while

C.since

D.before参考答案：C[解析]句意为“自大学毕业回来之后。MacDonald一直花费了他的大部分时间徒步环游欧洲，到去年才决定安下身来”。since表“自从……以来”之意。17.Whichofyoucanthinkofasituation______thisidiomisoftenused?A.which

B,when

C.where

D.how参考答案：C二、新的题型18.VoluntourismVolunteeringtohelppeopleinneedcombinedwithtravellingtofarawayplacesisanewtrendinthetravelindustry.Itiscalledvoluntourism.___56___Theyfinditisthebestwaytogetthebestoftheworld.Recentstatisticsshowthatinthepastfewyearsvoluntourismhasbeenoneofthefastest-growingareasoftourism.Morethan1.6millionpeoplearoundtheworldarevolunteersinothercountries.Theyhelpbuildschools,assistinhospitalsanddofarmingworkindevelopingcountries.___57___Theykeepintouchwiththeirhostfamiliesaftertheyreturnhome,andmanyreturntovisit.Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplewanttoengageinvoluntourism.Whenpeoplechoosetojoinavoluntourismprogram,theyarejoiningaglobalnetworkofvolunteerswhoarelivingandworkingwithdiverseculturesonprojectsthathaveapositiveeffect.Thevolunteerscomefromallovertheworld,andtheywillsharethepassionforgivingbackandthedesiretobroadenhorizons.Somestudentsalsoseeitasagapyearafterschool,whileotherssimplywanttotaketimeoutfromajobanddosomethingelse.___58___However,manyvoluntouristsdonotseevolunteeringaswhatitis.Theythinkitisacheapwayoftravellinganddon'treallywanttogetinvolvedinhardwork.Whilevoluntourismhasbeenaroundforoveracentury,modernvolunteeringstartedwiththePeaceCorps,aprogramthattheUSgovernmentstartedinthe1960s.Fromthenon,voluntourismhasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Manyorganizationsstartsimilarprojects.___59___Andtheyhavehundredsofdifferenttypesofprogramsforpeopletochoosefrominmorethan30developingcountries.Theprogramsrunyearroundandeachvolunteerchooseswhentheywanttostartandthedurationtheywouldliketostayfor.___60___Theysaythatifpeoplereallywanttohelpthoseinneed,therearemanyopportunitiesintheirowncommunitytodothis.Ontheotherside,volunteersareoftennotskilledenoughforthetasksthattheydo.Travelexpertspointoutthatinsomecasesvoluntouristsareoftentakenadvantageofbytheorganizationthatsetsupthetrips.A.Noteveryoneseesvoluntourisminapositiveway.B.Someofthemestablishlastingbondswithpeoplethere.C.Andtherearethosewhoareboredandmerelyseekadventure.D.Mostvoluntourismorganizationsemploypeoplefromsimilarfields.E.Byparticipatinginvoluntourism,theyarecontributingtolocaleconomy.F.Peopletraveltoothercountries,learnlanguagesandgainnewexperiences.G.Theyoffervoluntourismtripstosuitpeople'sinterest,experiencelevelorage.参考答案：56.F

57.B

58.C

59.G

60.A【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了到遥远的地方旅行并且主动帮助有需要的人是旅游业的一个新趋势，它被称为公益旅行。【56题详解】根据上文的提示“travellingtofarawayplaces”，F项Peopletraveltoothercountries,learnlanguagesandgainnewexperiences.（人们去其他国家旅行，学习语言，获得新的经历。）能够承接上文，并且下一句Theyfinditisthebestwaytogetthebestoftheworld.（他们发现这是理解这个世界最好的方式。）在语意上与F连贯，该句子中的they指代F选项中的people。故选F。【57题详解】下文提示“他们回国后与寄宿家庭保持联系，许多人还会回访。”承接下文，B项Someofthemestablishlastingbondswithpeoplethere.（他们中的一些人与那里的人们建立了持久的联系。）切题。该项中的bonds与下文的touch相吻合。故选B。【58题详解】上文提示“一些学生也把它看作是放学后的空档年，而另一些学生只是想从工作中抽出时间来做些别的事情。”下文提示“然而，许多志愿游客并没有看到志愿活动的事实真相。”承接上下文，C项Andtherearethosewhoareboredandmerelyseekadventure.（还有一些人感到无聊，只想冒险。）切题。该项承接上文，且与上文一起通过However构成转折关系，故选C。【59题详解】下文提示“他们有数百种不同类型的项目供30多个发展中国家的人们选择。”承接下文，G.Theyoffervoluntourismtripstosuitpeople’sinterest,experiencelevelorage.（他们提供符合人们兴趣、经验水平或年龄的志愿旅游。）切题。故选G。【60题详解】该空位于段落首句。根据下文提示“他们说，如果人们真的想帮助那些需要帮助的人，在他们自己的社区里有很多这样做的机会。”承接下文，A项Noteveryoneseesvoluntourisminapositiveway.（并不是每个人都以积极的方式看待志愿旅游。）切题。故选A。【点睛】做七选五时，一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore/though等词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文，起着承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示转折，这说明前后的内容相反或相对。把握住这一点，做起题来就会得心应手。本题第3小题，C项Andtherearethosewhoareboredandmerelyseekadventure.（还有一些人感到无聊，只想冒险。）切题。该项承接上文，且与上文一起通过However构成转折关系，故选C。三、阅读理解19.ThisMarchisabusymothinShanghai.There’salottodo.Herearethehighlights.LiveMusic–LateNightJazzEnjoyrealAmericanjazzfromHerbieDavis,thefamoustrumpetplayer.He’scomingwithhisnew7–pieceband,Herbie’sHeroes.Herbieisknowntoplaywellintotheearlyhours,sodon’texpecttogetmuchsleep.ThisisHerbie’sthirdvisittoShanghai.Thefirsttwoweresoldout,sogetyourticketsquickly.PLACE:

TheJazzClub

DATES:15–23March

PRICE:￥80TIME:10:00p.m.tilllate!

TEL:6466–8736

ScottishdancingTakeyourpartnersandgetreadytodancetillyoudrop.Scottishdancingisfunandeasytolearn.Instructorswilldemonstratethedances.Theliveband,GordonStroppieandtheWeefrees,arealsoexcellent.PLACE:

JackStein’s

DATES:everyMonday

PRICE:￥60includingonedrinkTIME:7:00–00:00p.m.

TEL:6402–1877

Exhibitions–ShanghaiMuseumThereare120,000piecesonshowhere.YoucanseethewholeofChinesehistoryunderoneroof.It’salwaysinterestingtovisit,butdoublysoatthemomentwiththeEgyptianTombsexhibition.Therearelotsofmummiesandmoregoldthanyou’veeverseenbefore.Letusknowifyouseeamummymove!PLACE:

ShanghaiMuseum

PRICE:￥30（￥15forstudents）TEL:6888–6888

DATES:dailyTIME:Monday–Friday9:00a.m.–5:00p.m.,Weekends9:00a.m.–9:00p.m.

Dining–SushichefintownSushiisgettingreallybiginShanghai.InJapan,it’sbecomeanartform.ThemostfamousSushi‘artist’isYukiKamura.She’salsooneofthefewfemalechefsinJapan.She’llbeatSushiSceneallofthismonth.PLACE:SuhaiSceneintheShanghaiHotel

DATES:allm