湖南省常德市市鼎城区雷公庙镇联校高三英语摸底试卷含解析

湖南省常德市市鼎城区雷公庙镇联校高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Canyoulendme$600tobuyanewiPhone5？—

．Ihavenomoney．A．Forgetit

B．TakeiteasyC．It'suptoyou

D．It’snothing参考答案：A2.Cheerup,Maria!Youcanalsoenjoy_____youhavebeendreamingof,ifyoudon’tloseheart.

A．asaconvenientlifeas

B．asconvenientalifeas

C．asalifeconvenientas

D．convenientasalifeas参考答案：B3.Peopletendtothinkthatchildren'sIQis______determineshowwelltheyaregoingtodointheirfuturelife．A．what

B．that

C．which

D．where参考答案：A

4.—CanIhavethedayofftomorrow?—Unlessyou_______yourtaskathand.A.willcomplete

B.havecompleted

C.hadcompleted

D.completed参考答案：B句意：---明天我可以请假吗？----除非你完成了你手头的工作。Unless引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时代替将来时，排除A。因为题干说的是明天的事情，应用现在。故选B。5.

,heknowsquitealotaboutfootball,morethanyoucanimagine!

A．Asheisachild

B．Childasheis

C．Asachild

D．Achildasheis参考答案：B6.——Haven’tyoubeentoFrance?YouspeakverygoodFrench.

——________.Ijust_______FrenchforfouryearsinZhejiangUniversity.A.No;study

B.No;studied

C.Yes;havestudiedD.Yes;studied原创，命题意图：第一空考查否定疑问句的回答；第二空考查动词时态，看到forfouryears学生容易选择完成时态参考答案：b略7.Thoughsufferingfromadeadlydisease，Steveloses______ofhishopeforrecovery．（）A．nothing B．all C．neither D．none参考答案：D．句意：尽管遭受致命的疾病，史蒂夫没有失去康复的希望．"nothing"只能指物，表示"没有什么（东西）"，它不可与of短语连用；"all"全部的；"neither"两者都不；"none"既可指人又可指物，意为"没有任何人或物；一个人也没有"，后可与of短语连用．根据句意，尽管遭受致命的疾病，史蒂夫没有失去康复的希望．表示否定，并且可以和of连用，故选D．本题考查不定代词的用法，要熟练掌握各个不定代词的区别，并结合具体的语境选择出正确的选项．8.Thesoldierraisedhisgunandcalmly______itattheenemycommander，fired.A．aiming

B．aimed

C．toaim

D．aim参考答案：28．A

考察非谓语，句中raised和fired用and连接，做并列谓语，aiming做状语。略9.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation

heislikelytobeaccusedofmeetingsomeone.

A.where

B.which

C.while

D.why

参考答案：A略10.Aftermorethantenminutes’break,thespeaker________thestoryfromwhereheleftoff(中止).

A.kepton

B.wenton

C.madeup

D.tookup参考答案：D11.I'mafraidI'mnot___tohelpwiththeshow,forIamfullyoccupiedwithmyownproject． A．dependable

B．convenient

C．available

D．accessible参考答案：C略12.—WillMarygoforapicnicwithustomorrow?

—Shesaysshewon'tgo,butIsayshe____,withnoexcuse．

A．can

B．shall

C．will

D．may参考答案：B13.You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation____youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.A.which B.where C.when

D.as参考答案：A14.OnMarch14,violentcrimesofbeating，lootingandburninginLhasaofTibetbrokeout,

13innocentpeopleandwithmorethan300

.A.killed；injured

B.killing；injured

C.killed；injuring.D.killing；injuring参考答案：B15.Shedreamsofbecoming____pianist,soshemakes____mostofhertimetoplaythepiano.

A.a;the

B.the;/

C.a;/

D./;the参考答案：A16.----Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices．

----Thefirsttwoarefree____

thethirdcosts$30．

A．while

B．until

C．when

D．before参考答案：29．A考查连词的用法。这里起转折作用,while表示”但是”,可接句子．”前两个免费,但第三个要收费30元”

【解析】略17.---Doyoustillremembertheaccident?

---Yes.Actually,Ihaveexperiencednothingmore________.

A.frighten

B.tobefrightening

C.frightened

D.frightening

参考答案：D二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的字数要求）。Areyougoodenough,cleverenough,orgood-lookingenough?Ifyouthinknot,wouldconsideryouranswertobeobjective?Well,itistimetoputanendtocriticismaboutyourselfandlookatyourselfobjectively.Followthesestepsbelowandyouwillbelackinginconfidencenomore.1.MonitortheNegativeVoice.Noticewhenyouareself-critical,andobservetheconversationsthatgooninyourhead.Whenyoubecomeawareoftheconversations,youcanthenworkonchangingthem.Yourjobistoensurethatthevoiceinyourheadispositiveandsupportiveatalltimes.2.Nocomparisons.Don’t____________.Youonlyneedtobegoodenoughforyou,soitdoesn’tmatterwhatyoursister,brother,friend,orenemyhasachieved.Setyourownstandardsandsetgoalsthatarerightforyou.3.PersonalityAssessment(评定).Doapersonalityassessment.Theseassessmentsareagreatwaytounderstandyourselfandtoseehowyoufitintheworld;yourpersonalstrengthswillbecomemoreapparentwhenyouarefamiliarwithyourownpersonality.4.CreateaPositiveEnvironment.Makesurethatyousurroundyourselfwithpeoplewholoveandsupportyou.Ifcriticismiscomingfromoutersources,removeyourselffromtheenvironmentsthatencouragenegativity.Ifyoudon’thaveanyfriendsorfamilymemberswhoinspireandupliftyou,joinacommunitythatwill.5.DrownYourselfinPositivity.Createaffirmations(肯定)thatupliftyou.Postpositivemessagestoyourselfalloveryourhouseandwork,andeverytimeyousaysomethingnegativetoyourself,replaceitwithpositivethoughtsorwords.Themostimportantthingtorememberisthatyouareincontrolofyourthoughts.Anypastnegativepatternscanbebrokenbutyoumustfillthevoid(空虚)withpositiveandsupportivethoughtsandwords.Rememberthatitisimportanttobehappywithwhoyouare.56.Whatshouldwedowhenaself-criticalvoiceappearsinourhead?(within8words)57.Fillintheblankwithproperwords.(nomorethan6word)58.Whatbenefitscanapersonalassessmentbringus?(within10words)59.Whatshouldwedowhenhearingcriticismfromoutersources?(within8word)60.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?(within10words)参考答案：56.Replaceitwithapositiveone.

57.compareyourselfwithothers58.understandingourselvesandseeinghowtofitintheworld,59.Keepourselvesawayfromthenegativeenvironment.60.Toteachreadershowtobecomeconfidentaboutthemselves.三、阅读理解19.TheLastSupperisregardedasoneofthesuprememasterpiecesinthewholefieldofpictorial(绘画的)art.TraditionhasitthatLeonardoDaVinciworkedfortenyearsuponthepainting,themonksinthechurchannoyedatthedelay.ItwassaidthatLeonardooftenpaintedcontinuouslyfromdawntonightwithouteatinghismeals.Butatothertimeshespenthoursbeforethepicture,lostincontemplation,examining,comparing,andmeasuringhisfigures.ThisinactivityarousedtheangerofthefussyPrior(小修道院院长),theheadofthechurch,whobelongedtothelargegroupofthosewhobelievedthatthebusieramanseems,themoreheaccomplishes;andsohetriedtofindfaultwiththeidlepainter.Leonardowasslightlyunhappyandexplainedtosomebodyelsethatthereisagreatdifferencebetweentheworkofthecreativeartistandthestonemason.Thecreativeartistneedstimeforcontemplation;hemaybebusiestwhenhishandsareidlest.Justnowheneededtwoheadstocompletethepicture:thatofChrist,forwhichnomodelonearthcouldbefound,forwherewasthemantobefoundwhosefacewouldexpressthestrength,andbeauty,andtenderness,anddeepsorrowoftheChrist;thenhealsoneededaheadofJudas,andthatwashardtofindaswell,forwherewasthemanwhosefacecouldexpressthemeannessofthatbase（卑鄙的）traitor（叛徒）.Buthewouldlooknofurther;ifnonecamehisway,hewouldbesatisfiedtotakePriorasamodelforJudas.ThisthreatsilencedtheangryPrior,whoquitenaturallyhadnodesiretopasstodescendants（子孙后代）insuchafashion.56.WhydidthePriorcomplainaboutthedelay?A.Becausehethoughtthatthepainterwaste