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2022-2023学年浙江省嘉兴市平湖全塘中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.InMay2005he_____thenewstohisparentsthatheintendedtogiveuplawandbecome
aprofessionalballetdancer.A.reminded
B.informed
C.broke
D.got参考答案:2.I_____oftengofishingwhenIlivedinthecountryside.
A.should
B.would
C.could
D.might参考答案:B3.Showupontimeformeetings,alwayscallifyou’regoingtobelate,and
yourdutiesandresponsibilities.A.livewith
B.liveupto
C.getoutof
D.getup参考答案:B4.I
myluggageinalockeratthestation,savingthetroubleofdraggingitaroundwhenshopping.A.drained B.deposited C.distributed D.delivered参考答案:B5.
Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe________sing,Iwouldinvitehertotheparty.
A.couldn't
B.shouldn't
C.can't
D.mightnot参考答案:解析:C.句意:要不是她真的不会唱歌,我会邀请她去参加晚会的,所指的是现在的事实,故要用一般现在时。6.Bigcompaniesusuallyhavealotofbranchoffices_____indifferentpartsoftheworld.A.tohaveoperated
B.beoperated
C.operating
D.havingoperated参考答案:C略7.Maryhasherweakness,___________thatdoesn’tmeansheisnotqualifiedforherjob.A.and
B.yet
C.so
D.or参考答案:B【命题立意】考查连词。句意:Mary有她的弱点,但那并不意味着她工作不称职。and和,前后两个分句之间是并列关系;yet但是、还;前后两个分句之间可以递进关系也可是转折关系;so因此、所以,前后分句之间是因果关系;or或者,前后两个分句之间是选择关系。根据题干主从句之间的关系判断选B。8.Alltheelectricaldevicessoldinthisstoreatdowntowncomewithathree-year____.A.safety
B. guarantee
C.insurance
D. security参考答案:B9.—I’msorry;Ishouldn’thavebeensorudetoyou.
—You______somethingnotverynicetome,butthat’sOK.
A.havesaid
B.hadsaid
C.weresaying
D.didsay参考答案:D略10.---Whydoyougotoworkbybus?
---Becausemycar_____.A.hasrepaired
B.hasbeenrepairedC.wasrepaired
D.isbeingrepaired参考答案:D11.Facedwiththesevereemploymentsituation,manygraduatesare_____goingtoworkintheruralarea.A.considering
B.supposing
C.imagining
D.minding参考答案:Aconsiderdoing意为“考虑做某事”。句意:面临严峻的就业形势,许多毕业生正考虑到农村工作。12.Youshouldhaveinformedmethatthelecturewascanceled.I_____allthewayherethroughtheheavyrain.A.mustn'thaverun
B.can'thaverun
C.shouldn’thaverun
D.needn't
haverun参考答案:D13.---Marylookshotanddry.---So_____youifyouhadsohighafever.A.do
B.would
C.will
D.Are参考答案:B14.Thenewlymarriedcoupledecidedtogiveuptheirhoneymoontrip_______asoundeconomicbase.A.forfearof
B.forlackof
C.inplaceof
D.infavorof参考答案:B15.LiRongtoldmewhatdifficultyshehadhave_____EnglishbeforeshecametoCanada.A.learning
B.learn
C.learnt
D.tolearn参考答案:A16.WelikelearningFrench,______wemaynevergotoFrance.A.incase
B.however
C.eventhough
D.since参考答案:C17.Teamleadersmustensurethatallmembers
theirnaturaldesiretoavoidtheembarrassmentassociatedwithmakingmistakes.A.getoverB.lookoverC.takeoverD.comeover参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Whatmakesagoodapology?Whatistherightwaytosaywe'resorrythatdoesn'tmerelyrelieveourguiltorgetusoutofhotwater,butbestservesthepersonwehurt?Thereismoretosayingsorrythanjustsaying"sorry".___46___Theyincludeexpressingregret,explainingwhatwentwrong,acknowledgingresponsibility,offeringtorepairthesituation,andrequestingforgiveness.Thatmayseemlikealottoremember,butacknowledgementofresponsibilityturnedouttobethemostimportantpiece.Ofcourse,notalltheruinedsituationsarecreatedequal.___47___Hereareafewkeytips.Haveperfecttiming.Didyoutotallyruinthesituation?Alittlecool-offtimecouldhelp.___48___.Butiftheotherpartyisangryatyourwrongdoing,itmaybemoreeffectivetowaitbecausetheirangermaypreventthemfrombeingreceptivetoanapology.Waitingcanhelpyoutoo.Thebesttimetoapologizeiswhenonefeelsreadytosincerelyapologize.___49___Expertsagreethatface-to-faceapologiesbeatphoned-in,e-mailed,orhandwrittenones.Facialexpressions,gestures,andthetoneofvoicehaveallbeenshowntobeimportantchannelsthatconveysincerity.AnyonecantypeIfeelreallyashamed,"butifyousayitlive,it'sobviouswhetherornotyoumeanit.Explain;don'texcuse.Becauseadmittingtobeingwrongispainfulandcanmakepeopleworriedthatthey'reabadperson,theyoftenwaterdowntheirapologywithexcuses.Examplesinclude"IcertainlyapologizeifIoffendedanyone"and"I'msorry,butyoustartedit".Thatsortofapologyhasaname:anon-apology.Itusestheformofanapologybutfollowsitupbyshifting-responsibilitytotheoffendedperson,Implyingheorsheistoosensitive.____50____Evenifyoudidsomethingcomparablylessimportant,likebeinglateallthetime,it'salwayskeytorememberthatwhileyou'retheoneapologizing,it'snotaboutyou;it'saboutthepersonyouhurtandwhattheyneednow.A.Letyourbodydothetalking.B.Thereareseveraltypesofapologies.C.Getreadytochangeyourfacialexpressions.D.SometimesanImmediateapologyiscalledfor.E.Don'timplythattheotherpersoniswrongtofeelupsetorangry.F.Infact,astudyfoundthateffectiveapologieshavefivecomponents.G.Soyoumightneedtofine-tuneyourapologydependingonthecircumstances.参考答案:46.F
47.G
48.D
49.A
50.E这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了道歉不仅仅是说“对不起”。事实上,一项研究发现,有效的道歉由五个组成部分。它们包括表达遗憾、解释错误所在、承认责任、主动修复局面以及请求原谅。【46题详解】空后一句说,“他们主要包含:表达歉意,解释原因,承担责任,提出修复,请求原谅”和F选项中“事实上,一个研究发现有效的道歉有五个方面”的five对应。空后出现代词“they”,前面一定有指代的内容,且为复数形式,故选F。【47题详解】空前一句说,“不是所有被毁的场景都是一样的”。G选项说,“所以你可能需要根据环境来调整你的道歉”,选项中的“circumstances”对应前一句提到的“situations”,故选G。【48题详解】空前句说,“一点冷却的时间可能会有帮助”;空后句说“但是如果对方对你做的错事非常生气,等待或许会使道歉更有效,因为他们的愤怒会阻止他们接受你的道歉”,出现转折连词“but”,从后往前推可知设空位置一定是与“等待”构成转折,即D选项中“有时或许需要一个及时的道歉”的“及时”,故选D。【49题详解】空后两句说“专家认为面对面的道歉比打电话、发邮件、写信道歉都有效”“面部表情、姿势、声调都能表达你的道歉诚意”,其中利用“面部表情、姿势、声调”道歉正好对应A选项“让你的身体发声”,故选A。【50题详解】整个第五段都在讲道歉中的解释并非是找借口,而空前一句说“假道歉是指把责任归咎于被冒犯的人自己太过敏感”,而这种做法作者前面也指出是错误的,与E选项中“不要暗示另一人的悲伤或生气是他自己的错”对应,故选E。三、阅读理解19.DearMr.King,I’mBobWatson,oneofthecustomersinyourgrocerystore.I’mwritingtoexpressmyideaaboutyourgoods.YourSupermartisoutstandinginmanyways.FirstIenjoytheselectionofproduceandfreshbakeryitems.SecondyourlowpricesandexcellentcustomerservicekeepmecomingbacktoSupermart.Ihavefound,however,thatImustmakeaseparateshoppingtriptooneofyourcompetitorsbecausetherearemanyitemsyourstoredoesnotcarry.Thisbecomesinconvenientforme,asmytimeisvaluable,andIdon’tliketomaketwotrips.IhavebeenalongtimeSupermartshopperandhopetocontinueformanyyears.IfIcouldfindalltheitemsIneedinoneplace,Iwouldbeamoresatisfiedcustomer.Specifically,Ihaveneverbeenabletopurchasenachocheesesoupatyourstore.Icanfindotherflavors(味道)ofsoup,butyourstoredoesnotcarrynachocheesesoup,acommoningredient(原料)inmanyofmyrecipes.Inaddition,Icanonlyfindlargewontonwrappers,whilemanyotherstorescarrybothlargeandsmallandofferamorevariedselectionfortheircustomers.AnotherexampleisRegentBrandChiliSeasoning.Thoughitisnotaleadingbrand,itisstillco
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