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河南省新乡市卫辉安都乡中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Tom’spaydependson______thefactory.A.heplaysinwhatpart
B.heplayswhatpartinC.whatpartheplaysin
D.inwhatpartheplays参考答案:C2.Liquidsarelikesolids________theyhaveadefinitevolume.A.inthat
B.sothat
C.withthat
D.forthat参考答案:A3.Ourmathteachersetsuchahardtestproblem_____noneofuscouldworkouttheotherday.A.that
B.as
C.what
D.so参考答案:B4.Beforeweendthisprogram,let'stakea
atthesportsnewsbriefly. A.glare
B.glance
'
C.stare
D.watch参考答案:B5.Thedoorwasopen,from________hecouldseeeverythingoutside.A.which
B.afterwhich
C.behindit
D.where参考答案:D考查定语从句。句意:门是开着的,从那里他可以看到外面的一切。分析句子成分可知,本题为非限制性定语从句。先行词为thedoor,从句中缺少状语,结合句意可知where符合题意。fromwhere意义上相当于andfromthere·(从那儿)。6.FacialrecognitiontechnologyisworkingwellattouristattractionsaroundChina,________thetimepeoplespendstandinginlinesatentriesorsecuritycheck.A.toreduce B.reducedC.havingreduced D.reducing参考答案:D【详解】考查现在分词作结果状语。句意:人脸识别技术在中国各地的旅游景点运行良好,减少了人们在入口处或安检处排队的时间。此处是现在分词作意料之中的结果状语,故答案为D。7.
Dickensmadeacallupontherichtohavemercyonthepeoplewhowere____.
A.lessbadlyoff
B.lesswelloff
C.morebadlyoff
D.morewelloff参考答案:B8.—Twenty-fivecountiesinYunnanprovincehaveexperiencedtheirrecordlowrainfallinhistory.—Theforecastsaysrainisunlikely
inthecomingweek.
A.tosee B.tohaveseen C.tobeseen D.beingseen参考答案:C9.
____time,____Iwillfinishmywork.A.Take;and
B.Some;/C.Give;or
D.Alittlemore;and参考答案:D10.Toensureacorrectunderstandingofthenewregulations,weneedtoclarifysome_______pointsofviewandputthesystemintopractice.A.artificial
B.arbitrary
C.ambiguous
D.参考答案:C【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:为了确保对新法规的正确理解,我们需要澄清一些模棱两可的观点,并将该制度付诸实践。A.artificial人造的;B.arbitrary任意的;C.ambiguous模糊不清的;D.完全的。ambiguous“模糊不清的”符合句意。故C选项正确。11.WhethertofavorurbandevelopmentorthepreservationofhistoricalsitesisespeciallycontroversialinChina,wherethereexistsrichhistory,diversifiedtraditionandcultural________.A.surplus B.deposits C.accounts D.receipts参考答案:B【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:在有着丰富历史、多元传统和文化底蕴的中国,究竟是支持城市发展,还是保护历史古迹,尤其存在争议。A.surplus剩余;B.deposits底蕴;C.accounts账目;D.receipts进款,故选B。12.Thepersonwhois_______ofthefactory_______illsincelastweek.A.incharge;hasbeen
B.inthecharge;hasfallen
C.takingcharge;was
D.incharge;fell参考答案:A13.---IsthereaflighttoParisthisevening?
---There________be.I’llphonetheairportandfinditout.
A.must
B.will
C.might
D.can参考答案:A略14. ourselvesfromthephysicalandmentaltensions,weeachneeddeepthoughtandinnerquietness.A.Havingfreed B.Freed C.Tofree D.Freeing参考答案:C15.Successcomestothosewhoarewillingtoriskmakingmistakesinthe______oftheirgoalsandambitions,andwhoareabletolearnfromthosemistakes.A.pursuit
B.preference
C.procedure
D.progress参考答案:A16.________hasgreaterpotentialthanflammableicebeingminedfromunderneaththeSouthChinaSeawhenitcomestoaglobalenergyrevolution.A.nothing B.neitherC.noone D.none参考答案:D【详解】考查代词。句意:在全球能源革命中,没有什么比从南中国海海底开采可燃冰更有潜力了。nothing一般用来回答含anything的一般问句及what引起的特殊问句;neither是指两者之中一个都不,一般与nor连用;noone没有人;none指三者或三者以上中的一个都不,故选D。17.Itisquiteimpossiblefor
peopletodo
workinaday.
A.suchlittle,suchmuch
B.sofew,somuch
C.suchfew,somuch
D.sofew,solittle参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Hefailedtofindthe_______(入口)tothetheatreandmissedseeingtheperformance.
参考答案:entrance三、阅读理解19.Justafewyearsoutoflawschool,IdecidedthatIwantedtowritefictions.TheonlythingIhadeverpublishedbeforewasalaw-reviewarticle.IhadmadegreateffortstowritewhenIcamehomeatnightafterwork,butIwastootired.Idecidedtoquitmyjob.IbeganmynewlifeonaFebruarymorning.Isatdownatmykitchentableat7:30amandmadearesolution.EverydayIwouldwriteuntillunchtime.ThenIwouldliedownonthefloorfor20minutestorestmymind.Afterthat,Iwouldreturntoworkforafewmorehours.Inmyfirstyear,Isoldtwostories.ThenIwroteanovel,butIthoughtitwasn’tgoodenough,soIendedupputtingitinadrawer.Mysecondnovel,BillyLynn’sLongHalftimeWalk,waspublishedtoglowingreviewsandreceivedtheNationalBookCriticsCircleAwardforfiction.Mysuccesssoundslikeafamiliarstory,butactuallyitwasfarfromsudden.Iquitmyjob,andforeverystoryIpublishedinthoseyears,Ihadatleast30rejections.ThenovelthatIputawayinthedrawertookmyfouryears.Mybreakthroughcamein2006,18yearsafterIfirstsatdowntowriteatmykitchentable.Sometimesgenius(天才)isjustthethingthatcomesoutafter20yearsofworkingatyourkitchen.Also,doingsomethingtrulycreativerequirestheenergyofyouth.OrsonWellesmadehismasterpiece,CitizenKan,at25.T.S.EliotwroteTheLoveSongofJ.AfredPrufrockat23.1.Whendidtheauthordecidetodevotehimselftowritingfictions?A.Whenhewastiredfromhiswork.B.Straightaftergraduationfromlawschool.C.Onbeinginformedhislaw-reviewarticlecameout.D.Whenhishobbywasdisturbedbyhiswork.2.Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthattheauthor
.A.ledawealthylifeB.arrangedhislifereasonablyC.wastoodiligenttorelaxhimselfD.remainedsingle3.Whatdoestheauthormainlyintendtotellusinthispassage?A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.C.Itisnevertoooldtolearn.D.Itisthefirststepthatcoststroublesome.4.WhydidtheauthorgivetheexampleofOrsonWellesandT.S.Eliot?A.Tomakeacomparisonbetweenthemandhimself.B.Toshowcreativityneedsenergyandefforts.C.Topersuadethereadersoftheirgreattalents.D.Torecommendtheirtwomasterpieces.参考答案:1.D
2.B
3.A
4.B本文是一篇记叙文。通过作者的成功经历告诉我们“失败是成功之母”的道理。1.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句IhadmadegreateffortstowritewhenIcamehomeatnightafterwork,butIwastootired.Idecidedtoquitmyjob.可知,当他的爱好被他的工作打扰时,作者决定投身于写作小说。故D项正确。2.推理判断题。根据第二段IbeganmynewlifeonaFebruarymorning.Isatdownatmykitchentableat7:30amandmadearesolution.EverydayIwouldwriteuntillunchtime.ThenIwouldliedownonthefloorfor20minutestorestmymind.Afterthat,Iwouldreturntoworkforaf
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