2022-2023学年河北省石家庄市郭庄镇中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年河北省石家庄市郭庄镇中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.HowcanI

forthewayItreatedyou?

A．standup B．coverup

C．makeup

D．keepup参考答案：C2.Ipreferaflatinthesuburbto

indowntown,becauseIwanttolivenearmyMom’s.

A．one

B．that

C．it

D．this参考答案：A3._________thephenomenonof“bystandereffect”intheYueyueevent,mostChinesestronglybelievethattherestillexistloveandwarmthinpeople’shearts.A.Inspiteof

B.

Inadditionto

C.Becauseof

D.Onbehalfof参考答案：A4.IndianauthoritieshavedecidedtoremovethedrycoconutsfromtreesnearthebuildingtoensureMrObamawillnotbecomethe_________offallingcoconuts.A.witness

B.victim

C.criminal

D.consultant参考答案：B5.---MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.---_______?AsfarasIknow,henevercomeslatetoclass.A.Howcome

B.Whynot

C.Sowhat

D.Whatisit参考答案：A6.Thedevicerunsoffakindofbatterythatcan______________byUSBwithin2hoursandlastsforafewdayswithnormaluse.A.becharged

B.charge

C.beconnected

D.connect参考答案：A7.--Whatdoyouthinkofthepriceofthesecomputers?

--Theyareatleastequalinpriceto,ifnotcheaperthan,____attheothercompanies.

A

it

B.ones

C．that

D．theones

参考答案：D略8.Consideringthefoggyweather,wecan’t_____thepossibilityofthetraincominglateagain.

A、predict

B、discount

C、decline

D、reserve参考答案：B略9.---Yourhouseisverycomfortable.

---_______.

A.Thankyou

B.Oh,youarejoking

C.Oh,no,notatall

D.Notascomfortableasyours参考答案：4.

A在英语中，回答别人对你的赞美时，应该用表示感谢的话，如：Thankyou\Thanks\Thanksalot\That’sverykindofyou.

略10.GeneralSecretary，XiJinpingstressedthatcross－straitcooperationwouldbestrengthened________thetwosidescouldagreetoopposeTaiwanindependence.A．unless

B．evenif

C．aslongas

D．until参考答案：C11.Iclimbedthestairsslowlywithabigsuitcase,myfather

withtwomore.A．followed

B．wasfollowing

C．following

D．havingfollowing参考答案：C12..Aturningpointofthecontinuouslyhighhousingpricewon’tappearsuddenlybecausetheremustbeacertainprocess_______manyfactorsleadtothechange. A.which

B.what

C.where

D.that

参考答案：C13.AccordingtoGlobalBlue,atax-freeshoppingconsultancy,Chineseshoppersweresaidtobethebiggestoverseasspendersintheyear2013,eachcustomer_________anaverageof￡1,367per

transaction.

A.spent

B.tospend

C.spending

D.hasspent参考答案：C14.Toreduceemissionsofgreenhousegases,manycountriesareincreasingtheuseofnaturalgas,windandotherformsof_______energy.A.alternative

B.original

C.abandoned

D.precious参考答案：A15.Theyhavelaunchedagreattopushthegovernmenttosentencethearrestedterroriststodeathsincethelastterroristattack.A.campaign B.revolution C.competition D.advertisement参考答案：A句意:自上次恐怖袭击之后,他们发起了一场声势浩大的运动,迫使政府对已逮捕的恐怖分子处以死刑。campaign意为"(宣传)运动"。16.一Whydidittakeyoutwohourstocovertheshortdistancetobehere?

一Thebridge

，sowehadtogoround．

A．wasrepaired

B.isbeingrepaired

C．willberepaired

D.hadbeenrepaired参考答案：B17.Thecoupleareusedtogettingupbeforedawn,

itisstilldarkoutside.

A.as

B.but

C.which

D.when参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.ChinawilldoitsutmosttostrengthencooperationwiththeWorldHealthOrganizationandofferassistancetomeettheurgentneedsofcountriesseverelyhitbythenovelcoronaviruspneumoniaepidemic.Chinahas,withinitsability,providedtestkitstosomecountries,____41____(include)PakistanandJapan,andsharedtherapeutic___42___(solve)withmanyothers.TheChinesegovernmentwillsoonprovide___43___(urgent)neededmedicalmaterialstoSouthKoreaasthenumberofconfirmedcases___44___(continue)toriseinthecountry,___45___hasthemostinfectionsoutsideofChina.AsofThursday,morethan13,000coronaviruscaseshavebeenreportedoutsideofChina,withSouthKorea,Italy,IranandJapan___46___(be)theworst-hitcountries.Theepidemichasonceagainmadeitclearthatnationshavesharedinterestsintheageofglobalization.___47___(face)withtheepidemic,allcountriesshouldhelpeachotheraspassengersin___48___sameboat,strengthencooperationandjointlybuildacommunitywithasharedfutureformankind.Chinawillnotbeabsent___49___sucheffortsandisconsideringdonatingmoneytotheWHOin___50___(respond)toitsappealtohelpeffortstofightthevirus.参考答案：41.including

42.solutions

43.urgently

44.continues

45.which

46.being

47.Faced

48.the

49.from

50.response本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了中国将尽最大努力加强与世界卫生组织的合作，并提供援助，帮助有需要的国家抗击新冠肺炎疫情。【41题详解】考查介词。句意：中国在力所能及的范围内，向包括巴基斯坦和日本在内的一些国家提供了检测试剂盒，并与许多其他国家分享了治疗方案。分析句子结构并结合句意可知此处需要填介词，including为介词，表示“包括”，故填including。【42题详解】考查名词。句意同上，作动词shared的宾语用名词，solution是可数名词，此处用复数表泛指，故填solutions。【43题详解】考查副词。句意：中国政府将很快向韩国提供急需的医疗物资，因为韩国的确诊病例数量持续上升，而韩国是中国以外感染人数最多的国家。修饰needed用副词，故填urgently。【44题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意同上，陈述的是客观情况，用一般现在时，主语为thenumber，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故填continues。【45题详解】考查非限定性定语从句。句意同上，此处为非限定性定语从句，关系词指代先行词thecountry，并在从句中作主语，故填which。【46题详解】考查with的复合结构。句意：截至周四，中国境外已报告超过13000例冠状病毒病例，其中韩国、意大利、伊朗和日本是受影响最严重的国家。此处为“with+宾语+宾补”结构，SouthKorea,Italy,IranandJapan与be之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，而且事情正在发生，用现在分词短语作宾语补足语，故填being。【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：面对这次疫情，各国应同舟共济，加强合作，共同建设人类命运共同体。befacedwith表示“面对”，此处去掉be作状语，故填Faced。【48题详解】考查定冠词。句意同上，same常与定冠词the连用，thesame表示“同一个”，故填the。【49题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：中国不会缺席这样的努力，并正在考虑向世卫组织捐款，以响应世卫组织共同战疫的呼吁。beabsentfrom表示“缺席……”，故填from。【50题详解】考查名词。句意同上，作介词in的宾语用名词，inresponseto表示“响应”，故填response。三、阅读理解19.Yougetallsortsofdemands,andthemarkofagoodhotelistosupplywhateverisaskedforwithoutsoundingsurprised.Ifaguestasksforrubbersgloves,youdon’taskwhy.Yousay,“Noproblem.Whatcolor1doyouwant?”

Therehavebeensomedemandswhich,muchasIwouldhavelikedtofill,Icouldn’t.AJapanesebusinessman,forexample,thoughtthemanagerofahotelwaslikehisgirlfriendsoheaskedmetomarryhimtothewomanheloved.Therewasonetime,however,wedidhelpout.AyoungmanthoughtthatifheaskedhisgirlfriendtomarryhimattheRitz(瑞士著名的豪华酒店)shewouldsayyes.Heaskedustoputtheringinacake,andsheaccepted.

Tophotelsareusedmoreandmoretoimpress.Theyareusedfordoingbusiness.Ifyou’vegotsomethingtosell,takeyourclients(客户)tothebesthotelwherethesurroundingsarequitehelpful.AfriendofmineworkingatSavoyHoteltellsthestoryaboutamanwhogavehim5poundstosay“Goodmorning,Mr.Smithsaying,“Idowishtheywouldleavemealoneatthisplace.”

AccordingtoJulianPayne,themostpowerfulpeopleinanyhotelaretheporters,whocarrybagsforhotelguests.“Porterscandoalmostanything.Theycangetyoutablesatthebestrestaurantsorticketsforapopularconcert.Don’taskmehowtheydoitorwhattheirdealisbecauseIdon’tknow.Mostofthemhavebeenthereforyears.Theyknowmoreaboutthehistoryofthehotelandthegueststhananyoneelse.Theyareinvaluable.Aheadporterwillcomeinevenonhisdayoffsohecansayhellotosomeoneheremembersvisitingthehotelyearsago.”63.Whenguestsaskforsomethingstrange,themanagerofagoodhotelwouldthink_____.A.howhecanmeetthe