2022-2023学年河南省新乡市培英学校高三英语知识点试题含解析

2022-2023学年河南省新乡市培英学校高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题38.

________ismentionedabovethatthenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolisincreasing.

A.It

B.What

C.Aswhat

D.As参考答案：A略2.ThoughtheaerospaceindustryhasmadegreaterprogressinChina,thescientistswillnot_________themselves___________thisstatus.A.resign;to

B.sign;for

C.design;for

D.resign;for参考答案：A略3.Itisimportanttohaveyoureyesexaminedregularlytocheckforanysignofeyediseasethatmaynothaveany__________.A.symptom

B.sense

C.sample

D.shadow参考答案：A4.33．You’dbetterwritedownthephonenumberofthatrestaurantforfuture_______.A.purpose

B.reference

C.progress

D.memory参考答案：B略5.____snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.A.Notonlytheybrought

B.NotonlydidtheybringC.Notonlybroughtthey

D.Notonlytheydidbring参考答案：B6.Ittookusquitealongtimetogettotheamusementpark.Itwas

journey.A.threehour

B.athree-hours

C.athree-hour

D.threehours参考答案：C7.The

inChineseexportsinrecentyearshasresultedinafloodofinexpensivegoodsforAmericanconsumers.A．immigration

B．introduction

C．explosion

D．investment参考答案：C略8.Pleaseremembertoremindthemthattheproductsinsideare

andmustbehandledwithgreatcare.A.fragile B.dynamic C.vague D.stubborn参考答案：A9._________hasteachingexperiencecanapplyforthejob.

A.Nomatterwho

B.Whoever

C.Anyone

D.Who

参考答案：B10.Generallymyfatherisamildman,butwhenhegetsangry,he______befierce.A.can B.should C.must D.shall参考答案：A11.It’squitewarmhere;we__________turntheheatingonyet.A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.wouldn’t参考答案：C略12.

youlosethepaperdocument，signin，

youmightdownloadallyouneed．A．If；which

B．Solongas；what

C．Incase；where

D．Evenif；as参考答案：C13.BeijingOperaplaysanimportantpartinChineseculture,and________,itisoneofthehistoricheritagethatthegovernmentlistedtoreceivespecialstateprotection.A.ifnot

B.stillworse

C.assuch

D.evenso参考答案：C14.TheChristmasseasonis______bestmomentoftheyeartositbackandwatch______goodmovie.A.a；the

Rthe；the

C.the；a

D.a；a参考答案：C15.Threedaysaftertheaircraftwentmissing,aninternationaleffort________shipsandplaneshasn'tfoundanywreckage,________growingfrustrationforthefamiliesofthe239peopleonboard.A.involved;causing

B.toinvolve;causedC.involving;causing

D.involving;havingcaused参考答案：C16.---DoyouthinkIcanpassthetest?---________,I’mafraid.A.Youcan

B.Ofcourse

C.Notachance

D.Alittlebit参考答案：C17.Qidongisnowamoderncitywithmanyattractions,mostof_______approachedwithin45minutesbypublictransportfromthecitycentre.

A.that B.them C.which D.whom参考答案：B二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．选项中有一项为多余选项．SomanytimesIhearpeoplesaythattheywillbehappyonceacertaineventoccurs．Theythinkthatoncetheymoveintoanewhouse，starttheirnewjob，travelorretiretheywillbehappy．Butitdoesn''tworkthatway．Ifyoutrulywanttobehappy，here''swhattodo．（36）

Youarenotjustavictimofcircumstancesoryouremotions．Thinkaboutitthisway．Ifyouareinahorribleargumentwithsomeone，andthepersonyoumostrespectenterstheroom，whatwillhappen？Thefightingwilllikelystopimmediately，yourmoodwillchange，andsowillyourbehavior．Youdohavecontrol，andyouaretheonewhodecideshowyouwillfacetheday！（37）

．Weareneverdisappointedunlesswehaveexpectations．Ifyoubaseyouremotionsontheneedforcertainthingstohappen，youwilllikelybeletdownmostofthetime．Instead，workhard，andtreateverythinggoodthathappensasabonusforwhichyoucanbethankful．（38）

．Don''tgettoowrappedupinissuesinvolvingfriendsorfamily．Weareeachresponsibleforourownlives，andwhensomeonemakesabadmistake，itisnotuptoyoutomakethingsbetter．Andrememberthatworrydoesn''thelpanyone!（39）

．Youmightnotbesatisfiedwithyourincome，butthereisnopointcomplainingaboutit．Improveyourdiplomasothatyoucangetabetterjobinthefuture．Youmayhaveanincurableillness，suchasdiabetes，butthefactthatit''sincurabledoesn''tmeanthatitcannotbemanaged．（40）

．Youdon''thavetobeaPollyanna（盲目乐观者）aboutlife，butyoucanseethebrightsideofalmosteverysituationifyoujustmakeapointoflookingforit．Happinessisnotanuncatchablemouse!Onceyouhavemadeupyourmindthatyouaregoingtobehappydespitewhatisgoingonaroundyou，thetaskbecomeseasier．Oneofthekeythingstorememberisthathappinessdoesn''tcomefromoutsidebutbeginsontheinsideandactuallyspreadsoutward，andcaninfluenceeveryonearoundyouinapositivemanner．A．Decidetobehappy．B．Loweryourexpectations．C．Learntoenjoythemoment．D．Lookforthegoodforeverything．E．Letpeopledealwiththeirownproblems．F．Focusmoreonwhatyoucancontrolthanonwhatyoucan''t．．参考答案：36﹣40ABEFD本文主要介绍了快乐不是人们想象的那样，如果想快乐要做到以下几点：1、快乐是由自己决定的；2、降低期盼值；3、让人们自己解决问题；4、把精力放在你能做到的事情上；5、寻找好的东西36．A总结归纳题．第一段为全文的总括，说明快乐不是人们想象的那样．如果想快乐要做到以下几点，第一小题为第二段的中心故要找出能总览整段意思的句子．根据本段最后一句youaretheonewhodecideshowyouwillfacetheday！可知你是那个决定如何面对这一天的人！由此可知，本段说明"快乐是由自己决定的"（Decidetobehappy．）．故选A．37．B小标题选择．根据本段第一句Weareneverdisappointedunlesswehaveexpectations．可知除非我们有期盼否则我们不会失望，可知本段主要讲降低期盼值（Loweryourexpectations．）．故选B．38．E归纳总结题．本段第一句Don''tgettoowrappedupinissuesinvolvingfriendsorfamily．为此段的中心：不要太专注于涉及朋友或家人的事情．E项：Letpeopledealwiththeirownproblems．让人们自己解决问题．符合文意．故选E．39．F小标题选择．本段主讲抱怨无济于事要把精力放在你能做到的事情上．F项：Focusmoreonwhatyoucancontrolthanonwhatyoucan''t．把精力放在你能做到的事情上．符合语意．故选F．40．D归纳总结题．本段主要介绍了如果我们擅于发现，总会能找到生活中的快乐点滴．D项：Lookforthegoodforeverything．寻找好的东西．符合文意．故选D．三、阅读理解19.Alabama:Priester’sPecansDessertintheSouthbasicallystartsandendswithanooey-gooeypecan(核桃)pie.EspeciallyinAlabama,wherethepecanistheofficialstatenut.Whilethereareplentyoffarmsthatpickandpackagepecans,perhapsthemostfamousisPriester’s,afamily-runbusinessthat’sbeensupplyingAlabamawithitsfavoritenutsforoversevendecades.Alaska:SalmonjerkyForgetbeefjerky(肉干)-inAlaska,it’sallaboutthesalmonjerky.Hometofivedifferentspeciesoftheflavorfulfish(king,red,pink,silver,andchum),thenorthernmoststateproducesnearlyone-thirdofthewildsalmonconsumedaroundtheworld.Bonus:Salmonisoneofthesevenhealthiestfishyoucaneat.Arizona:SaguarocactusThelargestcactus(仙人掌)intheUnitedStates,thesaguarocactusisfoundonlyinArizona’sSonoranDesert.Livingtobeupto200yearsold,thecacti,whoseflowerisalsothestate’sflower,aregenerallyaround30feettallandcangrowunlimitedarms.Wanttoseeforyourself?Visitoneofthese10outstandingdesertescapesinAmerica.California:WineGuideItisn’tcalled“WineCountry”fornoreason.NorthernCalifornia,specificallyNapaValleyandSonomaValley,produceover60,000registeredwinelabels,makingvino(酒类产品)thestate’smostvaluableagriculturalproduct.Ifyou’relookingforthemostpopularvarietals(优质酿酒葡萄汁)，thetoptwofrequentlyplantedgrapesarechardonnayandcabernetsauvignon.1.HowlonghasthePriester’sfarmlasted?A.About7years. B.About30years.C.About70years. D.About200years.2.Whichstateisfamousforsalmon?A.Alaska. B.Arizona.C.Alabama. D.Californ