2022-2023学年浙江省绍兴市诸暨中学 高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

2022-2023学年浙江省绍兴市诸暨中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.—Juliasaidshesentyouabirthdaycardyesterday.Haveyougotit?—Oh,really!Ihaven’t________mymailboxyet.A.examined B.reviewed.C.tested D.checked参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：——朱丽叶说她昨天发给你一张生日贺卡。你收到了吗？——真的吗？我还没有检查邮箱呢。A.examined侧重检查人或事物存在的问题（毛病）、故障或违禁等；B.reviewed侧重再检查、复审；C.tested侧重测验、试验质量、水平等是否合格；D.checked检查、核对、核实，侧重看前后数量等是否一致，也用于判断事物的正误，有无等。根据语境，该处指第二个说话人没有检查邮箱里有没有邮件。故D选项正确。2.--Will$200

thecostofthedamageofyourcar?

--I'mafraidnot.Ineedatleast$100more.

A.do

B.include

C.afford

D.cover参考答案：D略3.Ithink______islittlepossibility______shewillbeelectedasmonitorofourclass.A.it;that

B.there;that

C.it;whether

D.there;whether参考答案：B4.Thebigstormhasdonegreat

tothecityand

morethan30lives.

A.damage;claim

B.destroy;saved

C.harm;blamed

D.damage;claimed参考答案：D5.Hearingthatmostofthemembersvotedagainsther,she

asmile.

A.wore

B.managed

C.performed

D.controlled参考答案：A6.

studentsinourgradearealmostof

age．A．The；an

B．不填；the

C．不填；不填

D．The；the参考答案：A略7.________basicfirst-aidskills,accordingtotheexpert,willhelppeoplerespondeffectivelytoemergencies.A.Known B.Havingknown C.Knowing D.Beingknown参考答案：C8.Fatherbrokeintoaviolent____atthesightofhissonbeingbeatenbyabigmanandchargedstraightathim.A.passion

B.inspirationC.friction

D.occasion参考答案：A【详解】考查名词辨析。A.passion激情，盛怒；B.inspiration激励，灵感；C.friction摩擦；D.occasion时机，场合；句意：看见儿子被一个大人揍了，父亲盛怒地冲了进来，径直冲向他。根据句意可知A项正确。9.AfterwatchingamovieAvatar,Marylayinbedwithhereyes_______openwhileallherfamilywere_______asleep．A．wide;soundly

B．wide;soundC．widely;sound

D．widely;soundly参考答案：B10.______foralongtime,buthetriedhisbesttomakeupforwhathemissed.

A.Beingillstayinginhospital

B.HavingbeenillstayinginhospitalC.Tobeillstayinginhospital

D.Hewasillstayinginhospital参考答案：D试题分析：句意：他生病住院很长时间了，但是他尽自己最大的努力弥补他错过的。句子中含有but，连接两个句子，选D。考点：考查固定用法【解析】11.Willyouseeto________thattheluggageisbroughtback?A.me B.it

C.yourself D.them参考答案：B12.Nothingissoeasyas_____parentstoraisetheirexpectationsoftheirchildrentoohigh.A.of

B.to

C.by

D.for参考答案：D试题分析：句意：对于父母来说很容易就把对孩子的期望值提的过高。当介词前面的形容词是对指人的主语的性格特征进行说明的时候，使用介词of；如Itiskindofyoutodoso.当形容词不是对句子主语的性格特征进行说明的时候，就使用for；如Itisdifficultforhimtoreadthatbook。本句中的easy并不是对人的性格特征进行说明的形容词，使用for。故选D。13.WonderfulFriends,ashowonHunanTV,isabout_________peoplegetalongwithanimals．A．how

B．what

C．why

D．who参考答案：A试题解析：根据从句人和动物相处的方式（“howpeoplegetalongwithanimals”）是介词关于（“about”）的宾语，该句为介词的宾语从句。

根据连接副词how的意思是如何，因此选how。

句意：《奇妙的朋友》是湖南卫视播出的关于人与动物如何相处的节目。14.Newsshockedtheworld

aRussianjetcarryingmembersofalocalhockeyteamcrashed.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where参考答案：C略15.Thesonpromisedtokeephisparents______ofhowhewasgoingonwithhisstudiesatcollege.A.inform

B.informing

C.informed

D.toinform参考答案：C略16.—Oh,thatmusthavebeenalongjourneyforyou.—Yeah,it_______usawholeweektogetthere.A.hastaken

B.took

C.wastaking

D.takes参考答案：B17.Oh,Mygoodness!Youarestillworkingontheessay．It__twodaysago.

A．musthavebeenhandedin

B．mustbehandedin

C．shouldhavebeenhandedin

D．shouldbehandedin

参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.BeforetheBeijingOlympics,mygrandmawasstudyinginanEnglish____（会话）course.

参考答案：conversation三、阅读理解19.Treetops,thehotelinthetrees,isfamousintheworld.Peop1eknowlittleaboutKenya,buttheyknowofTreetops.WhenKingGeorgeVIdied,PrincessElizabethwasstayingontheTreetops,andwhenshecamedownfromthere,“Shesucceededhimasthequeenofthecountry”.Thehotelisinthemiddleoftheforest,anditshowsthepleasureofAfrica.Whenyouvisitit,youwillbesentintotheheartoftheforestbyhotelbuses,andthenaguide,withaguntoprotectyouagainstbiggame,willgowithyoutotheTreetops.Beforeandafterdinner,forthewholenightifyouwish,youcansitonthecorridor(走廊),watchinganimalscometothewaterpool.TheearliesthotelTreetopswasbuiltroundalargetreeontheoppositesideofthewater,butthatwasdestroyedbyfireandthenewhotelTreetops,whichisbuiltroundseveraltrees,ismuchbigger.

ThediningroomatTreetopsissmall,andthewaiterscannotwalkroundtoserveguests,soaclever“railwayservice”hasbeeninvented.Gueststaketheirfoodasitpassesslowlyinfrontofthem,alongalineinthecenterofthetable.

TherearemanyanimalsaroundtheTreetops.Whenyouvisitthem,youcansee:

---Animalsandtheirbabiesarewaitingtogreettheguests.

---Animals,enjoyingtheTreetopspoolinthedaylight.

---Alongbodied,longringtailedveryactivecat-likeanimalisaspecialonecomingoutatnight.Hehuntsandeatsanythinghecancatchandisverydestructive.HelivesinthetreesatTreetops.Hecomesforhisfoodeveryevening.Donotgettooneartohim,ashisteethandclaws（爪）candoyouharm.Theseanimalscanbetrainedandbecomelovelypets.66.Theunderlinedword“succeeded”inParagraph1probablymeans“_________”.A.didwhatshewastryingtodo

B.gainedherpurposeC.replacedsomeoneinanimportantposition

D.completedaneasytask67.Accordingtothetext,“railwayservice”actuallyrefersto__________.A.theserviceprovidedattherailwaystation

B.thesupplyoffoodonthetrainC.theserviceprovidedalongtherailway

D.thesupplyoffoodalongamovingline68.Whichofthefollowingstatementsabout“thecat-likeanimal”iswrong?A.Itcomesforfoodonlyatnight.

B.ItlivesinthetreesatTreetops.C.Itsteethandclawscandopeopleharm.

D.Itcancatchanyothera