2022年河北省唐山市迁安夏官营镇夏官营初级中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

2022年河北省唐山市迁安夏官营镇夏官营初级中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.---I’mafraidthatyoumighthavegotburntinthebigfirelastweekend.

---Well,I

.

A．mostlydid

B．nearlyhad

C．almostdid

D．almosthad参考答案：C略2.

Theyoungmanisupsetbecausehedoesn’tknowhowhecangetit______totheprettygirlhowmuchhelovesher.

A.across

B.up

C.down

D.around参考答案：A3.

InApril,2009,PresidentHuinspectedthewarshipsinQingdao,

the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy.

A.marking

B.marked

C.havingmarked

D.beingmarked

参考答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词做状语，其后有宾语，故与逻辑主语是主动关系，且表示的动作与谓语动词的动作同时进行，用现在分词，选A。4.As______unemploymentisveryhighatthemoment,it’sverydifficultforpeopletofind______work.A.the；/

B./；/

C.the；a

D.an；the参考答案：B略5.Thecomputersmadebyourcompanysellbest,butseveralyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedtheroleinthemarketsthatthey________.A.wereplaying

B.weretoplay

C.hadplayed

D.played参考答案：B6.Someofthemembersdemandedtoknowwhytheyhadbeenkept______thetruefactsuntiltheyreachedthepresentcriticalstage.A.inignoranceof

B.inthelightof

C.inhonourof

D.inviewof参考答案：A7.—It’salongtime____Isawyoulasttime.—Yes,andI’mafraidItwillbealongtime____weseeeachotheragain.A.before;when

B.since;before

C.when;when

D.since;when参考答案：B8.TheChinaEducationExpo2010providesvisitingstudentswith________wealthofinformationon________optionsopentothemforoverseasstudy.A.a;/

B./;the

C.a;the

D./;/参考答案：C9.Shethinksthenaughtystudentshaveescapedbeingpunishedbytheirteacher,__________?

A.doesshe

B.doesn’tshe

C.havethey

D.haven’tthey参考答案：B10.–Guesswhat!Alicehasfailedintheexam.–____?SheissecondtononeinEnglishinourclass.A.Howisit

B.Howcome

C.What

D.Whatisit

参考答案：B11.Theworldwillbedifferentandwewillhavetobemorereadyto_____thechanges.A.adaptto

B.

adoptto

C.applyto

D.abandonto参考答案：A12.Duringthepresidentialcampaign,DonaldTrumprepeatedlyvowedtotearuptheagreementof“TheParisClimateAccord”,

hesaidwashurtingAmericanworkers.A.which

B.whatC.where

D.when参考答案：A考查定语从句。句意：在总统大选期间，重复宣称要撕毁“巴黎气候协议”的约定，他说这项协议破坏美国工人的利益。本题考查非限制性定语从句，用which指代上文的“TheParisClimateAccord”，故选A。13.HewasparticularlyupsetwhenhelearnedthatEmmahadinfluencedHarrietto

_______hisproposalofmarriage.

A.turnedoff B.turneddown C.turnedup D.turnedaway参考答案：B14.—Oneweek’stimehasbeenwasted.—Ican’t

believewedidallthatworkfor

.A.something

B.nothing

C.everything

D.anything参考答案：B15.Mistakesdon’tjusthappen,buttheyoccurforareason.Whatweoughttodoisfindoutthereasonandthenmakingthemistakes_____________.

A.reasonable

B.essential

C.considerate

D.worthwhile参考答案：D16.Thedrivergotoutofthecar

itcaughtfire.

A．immediately

B．that

C．unless

D．until参考答案：A17.Astheproverbsays,“Fortuneneverhelpstheman_____couragefails.”A.who

B.ofwhom

C.ofhim

D.whose参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Teacherslovetoputstudentsintoteams.36Why?Becausetheyknowtheresponsibleteammemberswillcomethroughforagoodgrade.Ifyouareteamedupwithastudentwhoislazy,theworstthingyoucandoisletitgetyoudown.37

anditmightcreateapositivechangeinyourpartner!Trythesetipsforworkingwithaslacker(懒虫).●Beexcitedandprovideagoodexample.Yourslackermaybeagoodpersonwhohasdevelopedbadworkhabits.Youmaybeabletoteachyourpartnersomevaluableskillsforasuccessfulfuture.●Thinkrewards!38Forinstance,youcouldpromisetomakecupcakesforthenextworkmeetingandencourageyourpartnertobringagoodsnack.●Makesometimetositwithyourpartnerandestablishasetofworkrulesanddeadlines.Don’tquarrel,though.Makeitclearthatyouwouldliketoestablishrulestokeepyoubothontrack.39Keeparecordofyourrules,yourinitialmeetings,andyourwork.Whenitbecomesobviousintherecordsthatyou’redoingallthework,talkwiththeslacker.40A.Don’tlettheangerandpaindefeatyou.B.Comeupwithagreatrewardformeetingsomegoal.C.Instead,takesomestepstoencourageyourpartnertowork.D.Unavoidablyoneormorememberswilltrytodonothing.E.Startoutbygivingyourpartneracleartaskwithadeadline.F.Showhim/hertheevidenceandsuggestheorshepickupthepace.G.Thinkaboutthefutureandthefactthatyouaregoingtoberewarded.参考答案：36-40

DCBEF三、阅读理解19.Createdin1998byCaseyandShelleyBlack，theNorthernLightsWildlifeWolfCenterfocusesonnotonlyrescuingyoungabandonedwolvesbuteducatingthepublic．Unlikeothercenters，youcanactuallywalkwiththewolvesandhaveexciting，hands﹣oninteractionwiththemhere．Andso，wegatheredonelatewintermorningtolearn，prepareandwalk．ScrappyandFlora，ourwolvesthatday，werebroughttothecenterwhenonlyafewdaysold．"Theylivedinthehousewithusforthefirstseveralmonths．Wetreatedthemlikehumanbabies，fedthemandsleptwiththem，"saidShelley．So，theyaretotallyusedtopeople．However，thesearewildanimals．Forthatreason，ShelleyandCaseyexplained，thewalkistotallyonthewolf'sterms．"Wedon'tapproachthem，butiftheycomeuptous，wecantouchthem．"Withallthisinmind，weheadedforthewoods．Wewerewalkingonaloggingroadwhensuddenly，Flora，all60poundsofher，hurrieduptomeandraiseduponherlegs．Shewasalmostastallasme．Assheleanedin，putherhugemuddypawsonmyshouldersandsniffedmyface，apparentlyshewassayinghelloinwolftalk．Wewalkedfarther，maybehalfamile，whileScrappyandFloradashedinandoutofthewoodsstoppingtooccasionallyrollinthesnow，digforthisorthatandjustplay．Thenweallheadedintothetreestoapicturesquestreamwherethewolvessplashed，drankandhadagreattime．Onecouldpointoutthatthiswholeadventurewasstagedandquiteartificial．Butthepurpose，CaseyandShelleysaid，istoexplainthewolves'placeintheenvironmentand，primarily，toletpeopleknowwolvesdon'thavetobeuniversallyfeared﹣theyreallydon'thidesecretlyinthewoodsjustwaitingtoeatpeople，butthey'dratheravoidpeople，forthemostpart．4.HowistheNorthernLightsWildlifeWolfCenterdifferentfromothers？A.Ittrainsandeducateswildwolves．B.Itaimstorescueyoungabandonedwolves．C.Itraiseswolvesforcommercialpurposes．D.Itallowsvisitorstotakeawalkwithwolves．5.WhatcanbeinferredfromShelleyandCasey'sexplanationinParagraph2？A.Thewalkcanbepotentiallydangerous．B.Thewolveshavelostalltheirwildness．C.Peopleshouldgetclosetothewolvesactively．D.Thewolvescanreadpeople'smindlikehumanbabies．6.WhydidFlorabehavelikethatwhenshesawtheauthorontheloggingroad？A.Toexpresscuriosity．B.Toshowfriendliness．C.Toattractattention．D.Toseekcompanionship．7.WhydoCaseyandShelleyorganizesuchanadventure？A.Toadvertisethecenter．B.Topublicizewolfhunting．C.Topromoteenvironmentalprotection．D.Toclarifysomeconventionalviewsofwolves．参考答案：4.D

5.A

6.B

7.D本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和NorthernLights野生动物中心的狼一起体验狼的生活习性的故事。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句Unlikeothercenters，youcanactuallywalkwiththewolvesandhaveexciting，hands﹣oninteractionwiththemhere．可知与其他地方不同的是，在这里你可以和狼一起行走，并与它们进行令人兴奋的互动。由此可见，它允许游客和狼一起散步。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段倒数第二句Forthatreason，ShelleyandCaseyexplained，thewalkistotallyonthewolf'sterms．"Wedon'tapproachthem，butif