2024年河南省信阳市光山县中考一模英语试题(无答案)

2024年河南省普通高中招生考试模拟试卷英语（导向二）注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。题号一二三四五六总分等级分数一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。()1.WhatdoesKelly’sbrotherlikedoing?A.Painting. B.Makingmodels. C.Reading.()2.WhywillTombelateforhome?A.Becauseoftheheavytraffic. B.Becauseoftheheavyrain. C.Becauseofthecaraccident.()3.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Thespeech. B.Thefamouspoems. C.Theclassmeeting.()4.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?A.Byholdingtheumbrella. B.Bypayingthebill. C.Bycarryingthebag.()5.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrow?A.Visittheyoungman. B.Jointheteam. C.Watchthemovie.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。()6.Whatkindofnoodlesdoesthemanwant?A.Chickennoodles. B.Beefnoodles. C.Vegetablenoodles.()7.Whencanthemanprobablygetthefood?A.At10:30. B.At11:35. C.At12:35.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。()8.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Onatrain. B.Inacar. C.Onaplane.()9.HowsoonwillJanearrive?A.In20minutes. B.In40minutes. C.In50minutes.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。()10.WhatisCindynow?A.Ateacher. B.Aguides C.Areporter.()11.Whatplacedotheforeignerslikebest?A.ThePalaceMuseum. B.TheSummerPalace. C.TheGreatWall.()12.HowdidCindyvisitBeijingHutongsyesterday?A.Onfoot. B.Bybike. C.Bybus.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。()13.Whodidtheboymeetjustnow?A.Hismathteacher. B.HisEnglishteacher. C.Hisscienceteacher.()14.WhatdotheythinkofMr.Smith?A.Striet. B.Friendly. C.Humorous.()15.Whenaretheygoingtovisittheirteachers?A.NextFriday. B.NextSaturday. C.NextSunday.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。A. B. C. D. E.16.__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AHello,everyone.HereisSydneyMagazineinAustralia.Areyoubetween10and16yearsold?Ifso,comeandtakepartinthefunchallengeinourcity!We’llprepareatotaloftwentyquestionsforyou.Andthetoptengroupswiththehighestpointsofallthegroupswillreceiveatwo-daytriptoMalaysiaforfree.Followthestepstosignup:▶Findyourrelatives,friendsorclassmatesandmakeagroupoffivechildren.▶Signupatourwebsite.▶Leaveyourtelephonenumber.Closingdate:January10,2024.Doasthefollowingnext:▶OnJanuary12th,wewilltellyouthetimeandplaceofthecompetitionbytextmessage.▶Thecompetitionmainlyfocusesonhistory,geography,andbiology.▶Youcanlookupbooksandmagazinesyoubringduringthecompetition.▶Whenyouansweraquestioncorrectly,youwillget10points.Ifyouransweriswrong,youwillbepenalized(处罚)2points.Finally,thetotalpointsofallmembersarethefinalpointofyourgroup.Attention:▶AllthecompetitorsmustliveinSydney.WeneedyourIDcard.▶Letyourparentsknowaboutittogettheirsupport.Formoreinformation,pleasecallMrs.Greenat602-586621.January2,2024根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。()21.Whatisthetext?A.Anovel. B.Anotice. C.Areport. D.Apoem.()22.Whocantakepartinthefunchallenge?A.12-year-oldJackwholivesinAmerica. B.15-year-oldLucywholivesinSydneyC.AnEnglishteacherandhisfourstudents. D.AfamilyoffivemembersinSydney.()23.WhatisTimmy’sscoreifheanswers16questionscorrectly?A.152. B.156. C.158. D.160.()24.Whatdoweknowaboutthefunchallenge?A.Thebestmemberinagroupwillreceiveatwo-daytriptoMalaysiaforfree.B.WecanstartsigninguponJanuaryl,2024.C.Wecanknowthetimeandplaceofthecompetitionbytextmessage.D.Itisnotallowedtobringbookstothecompetition.()25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Togivesomereasonsforjoiningthefunchallenge. B.Tointroducehowtoprepareforthefunchallenge.C.Totellustheimportanceofgroupwork. D.TogiveussomeinformationaboutthefunchallengeB“Hi,Mom!Howareyougoingthesedays?”“I’mprettywell.Whataboutyou?”“Iambusywithmyworkthesedays.SoI’mnotgoingbackhomeonMayDay.”“Notcomingbackagain?”Momwasreallydisappointed.“Youknow,Ihavetospendmuchtimeonthewayandlcanonlystayathomeforonedayatmost.ThenIhavetohurryback.Besides,it’sverydifficulttobuytraintickets,”Iwastryingtoexplain.“Thenstaythere.It’sverytiringalltheway,”mymotherwascomfortingme.“Okay,Mom!Takegoodcareofyourself.”Ihungupthephone.ldidn’tfeelrelaxedatall,insteadIfeltuneasy.SincelastMayDay,Ihadn’tseenmymotherforawholeyear,LasttimewhenIwasleavinghome,mymotherearlypreparedeverythingneeded.Sheknewthatlhadabadstomach.Soshecookedhotporridgespeciallyforme.Thenshepouredtheporridgeintoathermos(保温杯).Nextsheputitinathickclothbagwhichshemadecarefully.Thebusslowlystarted,andmymotherwasgettingfartherandfartherfromme.Ilookedoutofthewindowandsawmymotherrunningafterthebusforalongdistanceuntilmybuscompletelydisappearedoutofhersight.Thinkingofthis,tearsfelldownmyface.Atonce,Imadeadecision—mustgohome.MysuddenarrivalsurprisedandpleasedMom.Shegavemeabighug,andtearsofjoycametohereyes.“Son,areyouhungry?Sithereforarest.Dinnerwillbereadysoon.Haveyougotusedtolifethere?”Momsaidasshewaswalkingtowardsthekitchen.Fromthenon,nomatterhowbusyIwas,Imadetimetogobackhometohavealook.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。()26.Whydidthewritercallhismother?A.Totellhismothersomethingabouthisbusywork. B.Totellhismotherhecouldn’tgohome.C.Totellhismotherhecouldn’tbuythetrainticket. D.Totellhismotherhewastiredrecently.()27.Howdidthewriterfeelafterhetalkedtohismotheronthephone?A.Excited. B.Disappointed. C.Relaxed. D.Uneasy.()28.Momputthethermosinathickclothbagbecause________.A.thethermoswasveryheavy B.shewasafraidthatthethermosmightbebrokenC.shewasafraidthattheporridgewouldbecomecold D.thebagwasspeciallymadeforthethermosbyher()29.Whatwouldthewriterprobablydointhefuture?A.Hewouldoftencallhismother. B.HewouldoftengobackhometoseehismotherC.Hewouldneverworkfarfromhome. D.Hewouldalwayshelphismotherwithdinner.()30.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Myfarawayhometown C.AbusyMayDayB.Mylonelymother D.AtelephonecallwithMomCChina’sSouth-to-NorthWaterDiversionProject(南水北调工程)isahugeprojectwhichhasthreewaterlines:east,centralandwest.Eachwaterlineisover1,000kilometers.Thecentrallineisover1,400kilometerslong.ItstartsatDanjiangkouandrunsthroughHenan,Hebei,BeijingandTianjin.Onsuchalongtransportationjourney,howcanwemakesurethewateriscleanandsafe?Allyearround,theinstrumentsunderthewaterareworkingforchangesofwater.Ifsomethingunusualisfound,thestaffwilltakeactionrightaway.Thedrones(无人机)overthewatersurfaceareflyingtochecktheriver.Theycanflyupto400metersinheightand5kilometersindistance.Thecamerascarriedbythedronescanprovidethewaterconditionoftheriver.Onthesefacts,peoplewillknowwhetherthewatersituationissafeornot.Besides,thewaterfromDanjiangkouneedstogothroughthe“twonets”beforeenteringtheriverbed.Almostallthebigfloating(漂浮)objectsonthewaterarekeptoffthegates.Thenthecleaningrobotswillworkmuchfurtheragainstthesmallones.Thestaffarerequiredtomonitorthewaterqualityeverydaysothateverydropofwatercanmeetthesafetystandard.Thecentrallineprojectincludes5fixedlaboratories,Imobilelaboratory,13waterqualitymonitoringstations...inHenan,Hebei,Tianjin,andBeijing.Theyareallworkingdayandnighttomakepeopledrinkcleanandsafewater.Theprimarypurposeofthecentrallineistoprovidelivingwaterforthepeoplealongtheline.Sothewaterqualityisofgreatimportance.Withthoseefforts,thewaterqualityofthecentrallineprojectmeetstheClassⅡstandardforsurfacewater,Nearly80millionpeoplealongthelinegetcleanwaterfromitsinceitsopeninginDecember,2014.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。()31.WhereisDanjiangkou?A.TothesouthofHenan. C.TothewestofBeijing.B.TothenorthofHebei. D.TotheeastofTianjin()32.Whatcanthetwonetshelpdo?A.Theycanmakethewaterlevelhigher.B.Theycanstopthebigfloatingobjectsawayfromthegates.C.Theycankeepthecleaningrobotsworkingsafely.D.Theycanprotecttheriverbed.()33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“monitor”meaninthetext?A.Watchandcheck. B.Trydrinking.C.Putindifferentbottles. D.Recycleproperly.()34.What’sthestructureofthetext?(①=Paragraph1...)A. B. C. D.()35.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.ThepurposeofSouth-to-NorthWaterDiversionProject.B.ThebackgroundofSouth-to-NorthWaterDiversionProject.C.ThewaytokeepthewaterfromSouth-to-NorthWaterDiversionProjectsafeandclean.D.TheintroductiontothethreewaterlinesofSouth-to-NorthWaterDiversionProject.DWeknowmosquitoes(蚊子)verywell.Theycanflywherevertheywanttogo.36Thereareover3,000kindsofthemworldwide.Mosquitoesareoneofmanykindsofinsects.37TheyareaboutIcminlengthandabout2mginweight.Usually,malemosquitoesfeedonplantjuiceandfemalemosquitoeslikebloodofhumanoranimals.So,noonelikesmosquitoes.However,mosquitoesloveyouverymuch.Onceyouarechosenbythem,theywillsecretlylandonyourbodytodrinkyourblood.38Afterthat,youwillhaveanitch(痒)onyourbody.Bythetimetheitchbegins,mosquitoeshavealreadyflownaway.Afterenjoyingadeliciousmealfromyou,mosquitoesareluckyenoughtorunaway.Nowtheyareverytired.39There,onaleaforinthewater,theybegintolayeggs,inthehundreds.That’swhyfemalemosquitoeslikeyourblood.Whenmosquitoesbite(叮咬)you,theymayspreadsomediseases.40Firstly,cleantheroomeverydayandtakeashoweroften.Secondly,themostcommonwayistousemosquitorepellentincense(蚊香)tokeepthemoff.Ifyouarebittenbymosquitoes,washthebitewithsoapwater.Ifit’sserious,followthedoctor’sadviceandusethecorrectmedicine.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。A.Youneedtotakeactionaheadoftimetokeepawayfromthem.B.Duringthewholeprocess,theyactquietlyandquickly.C.Theyhaveasmallandlightbody.D.Wecanfindthemallovertheworld.E.Theyjustwantagoodplacetohaveagoodrest.36.__________ 37.__________ 38.__________ 39.__________ 40.__________三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。Yunboisagoodboy.Oneday,Yunboandhismotherwenttothe41.Afterhavingawalk,justastheywereabouttogohome,Momnoticedthathewas42,sosheaskedhimwhy.“Lookoverthere!”Hepointedtotherubbishnotfaraway43hisfinger.Momlookedatthelawn(草坪)andfoundalotofrubbishthatpeople44,likepiecesofpaper,paperboxes,plasticbottlesandsoon.Theywalkedover,45therubbishcarefullyandputitinthebin.Lookingatthecleanpark,theywenthome46.Thenextday,Yunbocametotheparkagain.Tohissurprise,something47happened.Hewasveryangrybecausehefoundrubbishintheparkagain.Soon,Yunbo48hemustdosomethingtokeeptheparkclean.Hereturnedhomeandfoundalargepieceof49anddrewthebluesky,thewhitecloudsandthegreengrassonit.Atthetopofthepainting,hewroteasigninred.It50,“It’severyone’sdutytoprotecttheenvironment.”Afterthatheaskedhismotherforsomerubbishbagsto5ltherubbish.Thenhereturnedtotheparkwiththeboardandputitattheentranceofthepark.52intheparkcameovertoseewhatwashappeningexactly.Yunbotoldpeopleabouthisbad53yesterday.“You’regreat,goodboy.Let’shelpcleanuptheparktogether,”saidamaninthecrowd.Yunbohandedthemeacharubbishbagandthentheybegantopickuptherubbish.Afterawhile,theparkwascleanand54.Yunbofeltveryproud,becausehecoulddosomethingfortheenvironment.Atthesametime,healsofeltthepowerofpeople.“Manyhandsmaketheworklight,”Yunbothoughttohimself.“55Icallonmorepeopletojoinus,theenvironmentwillbecomebetterandbetter.”Fromthenon,hehasbeenworkinghardtowardsthisgoaltomaketheenvironmentbetter.()41.A.zoo B.park C.museum D.library()42.A.proud B.excited C.unhappy D.nervous()43.A.over B.on C.with D.in()44.A.forgot B.left C.lost D.raised()45.A.putup B.tookup C.brokeup D.pickedup()46.A.secretly B.happily C.angrily D.safely()47.A.different B.sad C.scary D.unexpected()48.A.imagined B.doubted C.realized D.explained()49.A.paper B.board C.glass D.cloth()50.A.wrote B.ordered C.marked D.said()51.A.collect B.move C.change D.discover()52.A.Passengers B.Members C.Villagers D.Tourists()53.A.program B.journey C.experience D.message()54.A.modern B.popular C.peaceful D.tidy()55.A.Though B.Until C.If D.Unless四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。graduatewhethertheysmoothfarmermakebymanyexampleconfidentLiuFangisahappywoman,butshehasexperiencedupsanddowns.Attheageof12,shelostherrightarminanaccident.However,throughherownefforts,sixyearslatershewentintoacollege56.Atthebeginningofhercollege,shewasafraidtoseeothers’strangeexpressionsanddidn’twanttotalkwithothers.Butlaterwiththehelpofherclassmates,shebecamemoreandmore57.After58fromthecollege,shefailedtofindajob.Butshebelievedshewouldbeabletomakealivingbyherself.In2015,withtherisingoftheshortvideoindustry,shebegantomakevideostoshareherlifeonline.Inthebeginning,shedidn’tknow59shecoulddoitwellornot,butshedidn’tgiveup.Now,shehas60than10millionfansonDouyin.Shemainlyhelps6lselltheirproductsthroughlivebroadcasts.Overtheseyears,shehastakenpartinover100livebroadcasts.Asaresult,shehasbeenpraised62thelocalgovernmentmanytimes.ShealsousesWeMedia(自媒体)toinfluencemorepeopleandencourage63togetoutoftrouble.Withthepopularityoftheprogram,shehas64manygoodfriends.Itnotonlybringshappinesstoherselfbutalsomakesherbecomea(n)65forothers.56.__________ 57.__________ 58.__________ 59.__________ 60.__________61.__________ 62.__________ 63.__________ 64.__________ 65.__________第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。Hello,everyone,TodayisJune5,WorldEnvironmentDay,I’mwritingtocallonyou66payattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.Doyouknowthere67moreextreme(极端的)weathernowthaninthepast?Someplaceshavelessrain,andotherplaceshavemorerainandfloods.Inmostplaces,therearemorestorms.Thesearewarningusthat68istimetotakeactiontosaveourearth.Firstly,weneedtoplantmoretrees,especially69dryareas.Atthesametime,weshouldstopcuttingdownthetrees.Secondly,weshouldsaveenergy,suchassavingwaterandelectricity,andrecyclingpaper.Finally,weshouldtakethebusorridebicyclesasmuchaspossible.Driveless.Evensmallactionsaregoodforourearth.Ihopewecanbetheguards70areprotectingtheenvironment.Ifyouareready,pleasesignupyournameandgotothewebsite()formoreinformation.Thankyou!66.__________ 67.__________ 68.__________ 69.__________ 70.__________五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,ZhangCong.Whatdoyouusuallydoinyoursparetime?B:71.______________________________________