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江苏省连云港市东海县中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.It’sbad___________foramantosmokeinthepublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.A.behavior
B.manner
C.action
D.way参考答案:A2.Hewasfacedwiththe
ofwhetherornottoreturntohiscountryafterhegotthedoctor'sdegreeinAmerica. A.situation B.circumstance C.environment
D.dilemma参考答案:D3.Twentypercentofthepeopleontheearthhaveno______tocleandrinkingwater.A.right
B.supply
C.experience
D.access
参考答案:D【命题立意】考查名词的用法。句意:地球上20%的人无法饮用到清洁的饮用水。A.right权利,右边;B.supply供应;C.experience经验,经历;D.access有权使用。havenoaccessto无权使用。故选D。4.Parentsshouldbeawarethatcommunicationbetweenparentsandtheirchildrenisimportant,________theirheavyworkloads.A.butfor
B.besidesC.becauseof
D.despite参考答案:D本题考查介词及介词短语。butfor要不是因为;besides除了……之外,此外;becauseof因为;despite尽管,虽然。句意为:父母应该意识到他们和孩子之间的交流很重要,尽管他们的工作繁忙。根据句意应该选D项。5.
Hecouldhardly________thisamountofworkinsuchashorttime.
A.getthrough
B.getoff
C.getinto
D.getdown参考答案:A6._____theshortageoftime,thechairmandecidedthateachcandidateshouldfinishthespeechwithinfiveminutes.
A.Incontrastto
B.Inresponseto
C.Intermsof
D.Inviewof参考答案:D7.语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项划线部分与所给单词划线部分相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.native
A.usage
B.population
C.practice
D.natural2.Chinese
A.edition
B.respect
C.theme
D.pretend3.realize
A.theatre
B.weather
C.break
D.breathe4.official
A.
concert
B.
ocean
C.coast
D.century5.thunder
A.north
B.worthy
C.clothes
D.clothing参考答案:BCABA8.Doyoustillconsiderthechild_______?A.anhonestboy
B.ahonestboy
C.honestboy
D.thehonestboy参考答案:A9.---Wheredidyousavethedrowninggirl,________parentswereboth
professors?[
/---Itwasfromthelake______sheoftenwentfishing.
A.who;that
B.whose;that
C.whom;where
D.whose;
where参考答案:D10.Ourcar______enginetrouble,westoppedforthenightataroadsiderestarea.A.developed
B.beingdeveloped
C.havingdeveloped
D.develops
参考答案:C试题分析:句意:我们的汽车发动机出了故障,于是我们在路边的休息区停车过夜。主语ourcar与动词develop之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,且这个动作发生在谓语动词stopped之前,故用havingdeveloped。因此选C项。11.I’mafraidI’mnot
tohelpwiththetalentshow,forIamfullyoccupiedwithmyownprojectA.reliable
B.available
C.convenient
D.accessible参考答案:B12.-WhatmadeyousodelightedatChristmas?-__________.A.Ireceivedmanymorepresentsthanothers
B.BecausemyparentspromisedmeanewcarC.Myuncle’scomingbackfromabroadD.Astherewasanunusualcelebration参考答案:C13.Whynottakeupsomeoutdoorsportstorelax____officework?Itwillalsohelpkeepyouhealthy.A.for
B.from
C.on
D.of参考答案:B14.Youcan,
theskyisclear,seeasfarastheoldtempleontopofthemountain,butnottoday.A.because
B.though
C.for
D.when参考答案:D15.Duringtheperiodofrecentterroristactivities,people_______nottotouchanyunattendedbag.A.hadalwaysbeenwarned
B.werealwaysbeingwarnedC.arealwayswarning
D.alwayswarned参考答案:B解析:本题考查时态和语态,首先我们要判断时态。意思是在最近恐怖活动的这段时间里,人们一直被提醒不要去碰那么丢弃的包。所以,表达的是在一段时间里一直做某事,完成时可以表达这个含义,或者是进行时和一段时间联用也可以表达这个含义。有的同学可能会选择A,但是我们没法确定用过去完成时,因为过去完成时是不能单独使用的。应该是现在完成时。但是没有,所以我们只有选择B。16.Peoplewhodonotsmokehaveless________ofsufferingfromlungcancerthanthosewhodoso.A.potential
B.sympathy
C.awareness
D.prejudice参考答案:A【知识点】名词解析:A.potential
可能性B.sympathy同情C.awareness意识D.prejudice偏见句意:不抽烟的人得肺癌的可能性比抽烟的人得肺癌的可能性小。17.ThefightingbrokeoutonApril14,______3innocentpeoplewithmorethan20
.
A.killed;injured
B.killing;injured
C.killed;injuring
D.killing;injuring参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Physicaleducationplaysavitalroleinthestudents’developmentandgrowth.Accordingtorecentmedicalstudies,physicalwell-beingofastudentisdirectlyrelatedtohisorherperformancewhetherinclassorintheoffice.36It’salinktogoodhealth.37It’sonlyinphysicaleducationalclassroomsthatstudentslearnthevalueoftakingcareofthemselvesthroughpropergrooming,healthyeatingandregularexercise.38_Manydoctorstodayagreethatobesityisaserioushealthrisk.Withoutanyformofdietmanagementandcontrolwiththenumerousprocessedfoodstudentsintakeeveryday,astudent’shealthcaneasilybeatrisktomanydiseases.Physicaleducationinschoolisapreventivemeasuretoteachstudentsthevalueofregularexercise.Itpromotesacademiclearning.Physicalhealthallowsstudentstofunctionbetterinclassrooms.Agoodcardiovascularsystemdevelopedfromregularexercisepromotesexcellentbloodandoxygencirculation.39Thiscirculationproduceslongerattentionspanduringclassesallowinglongerconcentrationandabsorption.Itbuildsself-trust.Studentswhoareactiveinphysicalactivitiesaremoreconfidentwiththemselvesaccordingtomostsocialschoolstudies.It’sprobablybecauseoftheself-disciplineanddedicationtoexcelinasportthatbringsoutthebestinstudents.Inschool,thephysicaleducationprogramintroducesthesesportactivitiestostudents.
40Itpromotesaphysicallyactivelifestyle.Thepurposeofphysicaleducationistoinstillinstudents,atanearlyage,thevalueofself-preservationandchoosingalifestylethatisgoodforboththemindandbody.A.Thearticlewillgiveyoureasonstoagree.B.Itisthebestwaytocureyourillnesses.C.Thevalueofphysicalfitnesscanneverbeoverstated.D.It’sapreventivemeasureagainstdisease.E.Theycanmakechoicesaboutwhichsporttheygetinvolvedin.F.Somestudentsprefertoabandonsuchactivities.G.
Thismeansmorenutrientscirculatethroughoutthebody.参考答案:36.A37.C38.D39.G40.E【名师点睛】在做七选五时要注意抓关键词,只有这样才能事半功倍。39.G前后讲的都与“circulation”有关,故由此关键词可知,G项符合语境。三、阅读理解19.ThefilmTheTidesofKirawira,whichwontwoprizesatarecenttelevisionfestival,wasmadebyMarkDeebleandVictoriaStone.ThecoupleareinEnglandtovisitfriendsandfamilybeforeheadingbacktoTanzaniafortheirnextfilm.Theirworktakesthemtosomeoftheworld’sleast-knownareasbuttheystillfindthemselvesdrawnbacktoEngland,particularlytoCornwall,wheretheirworkandpersonalrelationshipdeveloped.“WemetinLondonwhenMarkwasstudyingbiologyandIwasattheRoyalCollegeofArtstudyingphotography,”saysVictoria.“WebothlearnedtodiveatthesamepoolinLondonandwentondivingweekendsinthecountry.Itwasaterribleplace,freezingcold,wherewedivedinwetsuitsfullofholes.Butthatiswhereourrelationshipdeveloped.”AftercompletingtheirstudiestheytookpartinthemanagementofaconservationareainthemouthoftheRiverFalinCornwall.“Wewereshocked.Nobodyseemedtounderstandtheriver’secologicalimportance.Sowethought,whydon’twemakeafilmtoshowpeoplewhataspecialplaceitis?Neitherofushadanyexperienceoffilmingbutwetookpart-timejobsuntilwehadenoughcashtobuyanunderwatercameraandsomefilm.”AtelevisioncompanyagreedtoprovidemoneyfortheworkandthefilmtheyproducedabouttheunderwaterlifeoftheRiverFalwasshownontelevisionandwonanumberofprizes.Bythen,theybothknewtheywantedtoworkwithwildlifeindistantplacesaroundtheworld.AlkanRoot,afamousEastAfricanwildlifefilm-maker,askedthemtoworkforhim.ThatwassevenyearsagoandthejobtookthemtotheSerengetitofilmcrocodiles.Theirfilms,HereBeDragonsandDevilFish,wereverysuccessful.“WeloveAfricabutwehavetocomebacktoEnglandeveryyear,”saysVictoria.“Weneedtoreturntoseeourfriendsandfamily.Forus,AfricaistemporaryandEnglandmeanspermanence.It’sthedifferencebetweenlivinginatentinTanzaniaandahouseinCornwall.Wearelucky…wehavethebestofbothworlds.”
61.MarkandVictoriahavereturnedtoEnglandto___________.
A.appearontelevision
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