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辽宁省丹东市东港前阳中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.ThemovieJurassicParkwasabighit,withitsnovelidea________amixtureoffearandexcitementintopeople’shearts.A.strikes
B.struck
C.tostrike D.striking参考答案:D【知识点】非谓语动词解析:考查with复合结构,Itsnovelidea和strike是主动关系,选D。:句意:电影《侏罗纪公园》大受欢迎,其新奇的想法使某人感到惊人的恐惧和兴奋。2.Themanaswellashishorse____crossedtheriver____fromTokyo. A.which;come
B.that;comes
C.who;came
D.that;come参考答案:B略3.Thephotographsmademethinkofthedays_______wespentinthecountryside.A.that B.when C.what D.where参考答案:A4.Itisastrangephenomenonthatsomeyoungpeopletodaythinkitistheirparents’responsibilitytoearnmoneyand________tospendit.A.them
B.they
C.their
D.theirs参考答案:D5.Whenthereisanargumentoverascore,
_______therefereedoesnotoftenresultinadecisionbeingchanged.
A.adaptingto
B.objectingto
C.appealingto
D.committingto参考答案:C略6.Theroomissoclean.He____havecleanedityesterdayevening.A.will B.needC.can D.must参考答案:D【详解】考查情态动词表推测。句意:房间如此干净,他一定是昨天晚上打扫过了。musthavedone表示对过去发生的事情最有把握的猜测,意思是“一定(做过)”,故D项正确。7.Don'teatthefoodswithtoomuchfatandtoomanycalories.Theywilldo_______
toyourhealth.A.harms
B.good
C.harm
D.harmful参考答案:C23.----Wouldyoulikesomesweets,dear?----______,Ihaveasweettooth.A.Ofcourse,thankyou
B.No,thanks
C.I’vegotit
D.Idon’tthinkso参考答案:B略9.—Howdidyoucatchthethief?—Well,he_____somegoodsintohisbagwhenIcamearoundacornerintheshop.SoIcaughthim.A.wasputting B.wasput C.haveput D.hadput
参考答案:A略10.
MrFrankaskedmeaquestion____Icouldgowithhimto____hecalledtheTreasureHousethenextweek.
A.that;which
B.whether;that
C.whether;what
D.that;where参考答案:C11.Wespenthoursdrivingandanotherfewhourswaiting,only_________thattheplanewouldbedelayeduntilmidnight.A.tobetold
B.havingtold
C.tohavebeentold
D.told参考答案:Aonlytodosth.的意思是“不料,竟然”;C选项是不定式的完成式,表示动作发生在谓语动词之前12.TheUStroops_______outofIraqbytheendofnextmonthandtheyweresentthere9yearsago.A.havewithdrawn
B.willwithdraw
C.hadwithdrawn
D.willhavewithdrawn参考答案:DD考查时态辨析。句意为:美军在下个月末将会已经撤离伊拉克,从开始驻军到撤离有9年了。根据bytheendofnextmonth可知要用将来完成时,故选D。13.—Whatshallwedotonightthen?
—______—whateveryouwant.A.Helpyourself B.It’sadeal C.Noproblem D.It’suptoyou参考答案:D14.Thisresearchhasattractedwide_______coverageandhasfeaturedonBBCtelevision’sTomorrow’sWorld.A.message
B.information
C.media
D.data参考答案:C15.Inordertogotoakeyuniversity,Imust
mystudyfromnowon.A.consistof
B.getawayfrom
C.concentrateon
D.comeupwith参考答案:C16.Thevideo,GangnamStyle,isbecomingthefirstvideo________morethanonebillionviews.A.got
B.getting
C.toget
D.gets参考答案:CC考查非谓语。当被修饰词由序数词修饰或本身就是序数词时,用不定式作定语。句意:“江南Style”的视频正在成为第一个点击量超过10亿的视频。17.Whenyoulookat_____greateffectstheclimatechangehasonourlife,you'11agreethatitisthemostpressingglobalproblem. A.which
B.how
C.what
D.why
参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyonecanbenefitalotfromreadingbooks.Thefollowingisaboutthevariousbenefitsofreadingbooks.36Wheneveryoureadsomething,youlearninformationthatyouotherwisewouldn’thaveknown.Itcanbeafactabouthistoryoratheoryyoudidn’tknowexisted.Ifyouwanttolearn
newwords,readingbooksisagreatwaytoenlargeyourvocabulary.
37
Similartosolvingpuzzles,readingbooksallowsyourmindtopracticeitsprocessingskills.Goingwithoutbooksfortoolongwillturnyourmindintoawhirl(混乱).Oneoftheprimarybenefitsofreadingbooksisitsabilitytodevelopyourcriticalthinkingskills.
38Whereveryouarefacedwithasimilarprobleminreallife,yourmindisabletoputitsmystery-solvingskillstoatest.Oneoftherealbenefitsofreadingbooksisthattheinformationinitcanbeaccessedoverandoveragain.Forexample,readingacookbookallowsyoutheluxuryofreviewingtheprocedureswheneveryouneedto.39Don’teventhinkaboutwritingtheinformationdownbecauseyoumaylosethepaperyouwrotedownonsoonerorlater.Thesearejustsomeofthewonderfulbenefitsofreadingbooks.40
Ifyoucan’tevengooutside,youcandownloadfreee-booksonlineandreadthemonyourcomputer.Thatway,youcansethowadvantageousreadingcanbeforyourself.A.Readingbookskeepsyourmindactive.
B.Youcanimproveyourmemorybyreading.C.Readingbooksprovidesyouwithnewknowledge.D.Followingarecipefromacookingshowwillbedifficult.E.Readingmysterynovels,forexample,sharpensyourmind.F.Readingkeepsyourmindingoodcondition.G.Whydon’tyoudropbythebookstoreorlibraryandpickabookup?参考答案:CFEDG【文章综述】本题型要把握关键信息词。把两部分关键信息词对比,然后确定答案。36.选C,关键词readbooks。37.选F,关键词mind,practice,skill。38.选E,关键词:mystery,skill。39.选D,关键词:cookbook,cookshow,follow40.选G,关键词pickabookup,reading。三、阅读理解19.Infact,thekangaroowassostrongthatpolicecouldn’tcatchit.AlongwiththeFloridaFishandWildlifeConservationCommissionandthePascoCountySheriff’sOfficeAgriculturalUnit,theytriedanumberofapproachestowrangleintheanimalwithoutseriouslyinjuringit.Butnoteventranquilizers(镇定剂)couldslowdownthecreature.Eventually,localresidentKevinWehling,whoWTSPsaid“hadheardrumorsaboutthekangarooandwantedtoseeitforhimself,”capturedtheanimal.Kangaroostypicallydonotattackhumansunlesstheyareangered.However,anAustralianpoliticianwasrecentlyknockeddownandscratchedfacingakangaroowhileoutforamorningjog.Theycanbecomemoreaggressivewhentheyfindthemselvesinastrangeenvironmentwithateamofpoliceofficershuntingthemdown.Policestillhavenoideawhoownsthekangarooandhavenowplaceditinthecareofavet.Technically,youcanownakangaroointheSunshineStateifyouhavetherightpermits.Intheory,wildlifeofficialsshouldbeabletonarrowthefieldandpinpointwherethestraykangaroocamefrom.60.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prank”inParagraph1mean?
A.Task
B.Plan
C.Trick
D.Show61.AccordingtowhatGeneSmithsaidinParagraph2,weinferthat____.
A.hewasskilledatgrabbingkangaroo
B.
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