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2021年海南省海口市大学英语6级大学英

语六级真题(含答案)

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、LWriting(10题)

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitleVideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse.Youshouldwriteatleast1.50

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.电子游戏在学生之间享有很高的人气,很多人玩,尤其是大学生

2.沉迷电子游戏对于学生的影响

3.解决“电子游戏热”带来的影响的办法

VideoGame:ABlessingoraCurse

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

Gambling.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven

belowinEnglish:

1.Whatisgambling?

2.Theharmofgambling.

3.Howshallwedealwithit?

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.有的大学毕业生择业时盲目追求高工资,有的则认为提供学习机会及

事业上的发展才是更重要的

2.持有这两种观点的原因

3.你的观点

HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaninquiry

lettertoafriend.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelow.

假设你有一位居住在美国纽约的好友(DavidJohnson)。你写信告诉他你

已被录取为纽约大学的研究生,即将在今年9月赴美学习,向他询问有

关事宜。信件内容要求如下:

1.问候朋友并告知自己的好消息

2.询问关于在纽约留学的生活情况,如能否在学校附近找到住处,以及

朋友有何生活上的建议等

3.希望他早日回信,并盼望在不久的将来能和他在纽约见面

AnInquiryLettertoaFriend

5.1.大家希望构建一个和谐社会,但社会上存在一些与和谐社会不相符

合的现象

2.分析造成这种现象的不良影响

3.从自身应如何做起

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicInformationintheModernSociety.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.现代社会中信息的获得越来越重要

2.我获得信息的主要渠道(如:图书馆、报纸、电视、电台、网络等)

3.我是如何利用信息的(和别人交流,用于学习中等)

InformationintheModernSociety

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

FoodSafetyProblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.Followingthe

outlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.我国食品市场存在的问题。

2.怎样解决食品安全问题。

3.结论。

8.1.网络在大学生的学习生活中应用越来越普遍;

2.有人认为,网络有利于大学生学习;有人认为,弊大于利;

3.你的看法。

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicShouldWeStartOurWork-lifeorGoonwithOurEducation.

Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowin

Chinese:

1.许多大学生毕业生面临着就业和深造的两难境地

2.有人认为他们应该继续深造,有人认为他们应马上就业

3.你的看法

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

WhyICametoCollege.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.我为什么选择读大学;

2.现在读大学是否值得;

3.结论。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.

TheculturallypatternedaredifferentintheUnitedStates,Japanand

India.

12.

Inalmostallcases,Bluetoothuserscanestablish"trusteddevices"thatcan

exchangedata.

13.

TheAncientOlympicgameswerenotinternationaleventseventhoughthe

athletestraveledtocompetefromdifferentpartsoftheworld.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Tograde-grubbers,theyhavemorefearoffailingthan.

15.

OnconditionthatthefuelofLAMVisnotsufficienttolandvertically,the

featuresofguaranteethesafelanding.

16.Accordingtotheauthor,ifonechoosestotravelwithfewerpossessions,

he.

A.islikelytoenjoyhimselfmore

B.willbeabletotravelmuchcheaper

C.tendstobuyhomemorelocalspecialtyproducts

D.willprobablymakewiserpurchaseontheroad

17.

SafetystudieshavebeendoneonGMsalmon.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

After32daysoftrial,the50blacksailorsweresentenced.

19.

AccordingtoVaiMacDonald,adultchildrencanbringinonseniors'

issuestohelptheirparentsexploreanimportantshift.

20.

Theauthorthinkssuchtaglineas"Steaksauceonlyacowcouldhate"conveys

anegativefeelinghardly.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)

21.

[Bll]

22.听力原文:W:YousaidyoujustcamebackfromEurope!Aren'tyouthe

luckyone?Ihopeyousavedsometimeforsightseeing.

M:Oh,wehadatightschedulethere.Andwehadtocomebackassoonas

wefinishthenegotiation.

Q:Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel?

(19)

A.Envious.B.Angry.C.Happy.D.Sad.

23.(24)

A.Stonejewelry,

B.Beautifulstone.

C.Artsandcrafts.

D.Amazingpaintings.

24.(17)

A.Taxi-driver.B.Herhusband.C.Airportstaff.D.Waiter.

25.听力原文:W:Howbeautifulthepaintingis!Itcostsonly¥200.I

decidedtobuyiteventhoughmyparentsgavememerely¥300forthis

month.

M:It'sonlythethirddayofthismonth.Areyousureyoucanmanagetolive

on¥100fortherestdays?

Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?

(15)

A.Thewomanshouldaskherparentsformoremoney.

B.Thewomancanlivewith-100fortherestdays.

C.Thewomanshouldbuythepaintingatonce.

D.Thewomanshouldnotbuythepainting.

26.(31)

A.Afterheboughthisownprintshop.

B.Afterhesignedsomehistoricdocuments.

C.Whenheinventedthelightningrod.

D.WhenPennsylvaniaGazettebecamesuccessful.

27.(34)

A.Becausehehadaletterofthanks.

B.Becausehefearedthathemightbekilledifherefused.

C.Becausehegavehimademandnote.

D.Becauseheshowedhimachequepayableatsight.

28.

[B8]

29.听力原文:W:Whatisthatyouarelisteningto?Thatbeat'ssostrongthat

Ican'tconcentrateonmywork.

M:Noproblem.Icanswitchovertosomethinglighter.

Q:Whatwillthemanprobablydo?

(16)

A.Turndownthevolumeofthemusic.

B.Turnthemusicoff.

C.Playadifferentstyle,ofmusic.

D.Listentomusicinadifferentroom.

30.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文:Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemories,andcaneasilylearn

quitelongpoemsbyheart.Thereareotherpeoplewhocanonlyremember

thingswhentheyhavesaidthemoverandover.

ThefamousEnglishwriter.CharlesDickenssaidthathecouldwalkdownany

longstreetinLondonandthentellyouthenameofeveryshophehadpassed.

Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavehadwonderfulmemories

Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshis

ownlanguagebyrememberingwhathehearswhenheisasmallchild,and

somechildrenseemtolearntwolanguagesalmostaseasilyasone.Inschool,

itisnotsoeasytolearnasecondlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittle

timeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjectsaswell.

Aman'smindisratherlikeacamera,butittakesphotosnotonlyofwhatwe

seebutofwhatwefeel,hear,smellandtaste.Whenwetakearealphotowith

acamera,thereismuchtodobeforethephotoisfinishedandreadytoshow

toourfriends.Inthesameway,thereismuchworktobedonebeforewecan

keepapictureforeverinourminds.Memoryisthediarythatweallcarry

aboutwithus.

(27)

A.Becausetheyaretoosmalltounderstandtheroles.

B.Becausetheyareabsent-minded.

C.Becausetheydon'thavemuchtimeforit.

D.Becausetheyarenotinterestedinit.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby

somequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefour

choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Thesightofeightlongblacklegsmovingoverthefloormakessomepeople

screamandrun-andwomenarefourtimesmorelikelytotakefrightthan

men.Nowastudysuggeststhatfemalesaregeneticallypronetodevelopfears

forpotentiallydangerousanimals.

DavidRakison,adevelopmentalpsychologistatCarnegieMellonUniversity

inPittsburgh,Pennsylvania,foundthatbabygirlsonly11monthsoldrapidly

starttoassociatepicturesofspiderswithfear.Babyboysremainmerrily

indifferenttothisconnection.

InaninitialtrainingphaseRakisonshowedtobabygirlsandboysapicture

ofaspidertogetherwithafearfulface.Inthefollowingtestphaseheletthem

watchtheimageofaspiderpairedwithahappyface,andtheimageofa

flowerpairedwithafearfulface.

Despitethespider'shappycompanion,thegirlslookedsignificantlylongerat

itthanattheflower.Theresearcherstookthistomeanthatthegirlsexpected

spiderstobelinkedwithfear.Theboyslookedforanequaltimeatboth

images.

Withadifferentgroupofbabies,Rakisonfirstshowedaspiderwithahappy

face,andaflowerwithafearfulface.Nowthegirlstoolookedatbothimages

forthesamelengthoftime-implyingthattheydidnothaveaninbornfear

ofspiders.

Theresultssuggestthatgirlsaremoreinclinedthanboystolearntofear

dangerousanimals.Bycontrast,saysRakison,modemphobias(恐惧)such

asfearofflyingorinjectionsshownosexdifference.

Heattributesthedifferencetobehaviouraldifferencesbetweenmenand

womenamongourhunter-gathererancestors.Adislikeforspidersmayhelp

womenavoiddangerousanimals,butinmenevolutionseemstohave

favouredmorerisk-takingbehaviourforsuccessfulhunting.

Itmakesevolutionarysensetoacquirespiderfearatacertainage,ratherthan

tobebornwithit,headds."Thereislittlereasonforaninfanttofearanobject

unlessitcanrespondtoit,forexamplebycrawlingaway,"hesays.

Butifbeingscaredofspidersisgeneticallyinclined,isthereanypointin

seeingapsychiatrist?"Evenifapersonisheavilyinclinedtodevelopspider

phobia,exposuretherapywouldstillbeeffective,"saysJaimeDerringer,a

clinicalpsychologistfromWashingtonUniversityinSt.Louis."Butitmaybe

moredifficulttoeliminatetheassociationbetweenspidersandafearful

response,"shesays.

WecanlearnfromDavidRakison'sstudythat.

A.peopledevelopfearsfordangerousanimalsbylearning

B.peoplearebornwithfearsfordangerousanimals

C.boysdonotfeelfrightenedbythepicturesofspiders

D.girlsaremoreattractedbybeautifulflowersthanboysdo

32.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby

somequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefour

choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

MostpeoplethinkoflionsasstrictlyAfricanbeasts,butonlybecausethey've

beenkilledoffalmosteverywhereelse.Tenthousandyearsagolionsspanned

vastsectionsoftheglobe.Nowlionsholdonlyasmallfractionoftheirformer

habitat,andAsiaticlions,asubspeciesthatspitfromAfricanlionsperhaps

100000yearsago,hangontoanalmostimpossiblysmallsliceoftheirformer

territory.

Indiaistheproudstewardofthese300orsolions,whichliveprimarilyina

560-square-milesanctuary(保护区).Ittookmeayearandahalftogeta

permittoexploretheentireGirForest-andnotimeatalltoseewhythese

lionsbecamesymbolsofroyaltyandgreatness.Atigerwillhideintheforest

unseen,butalionstandsitsground,curiousandunafraid-lionhearted.

ThoughtheytoldmeinsubtlewayswhenIgottooclose,Gir'slionsallowed

meuniqueglimpsesintotheirlivesduringmythreemonthsintheforest.It's

oddtothinkthattheyarethreatenedbyextinction;Girhasasmanylionsas

itcanholdtoomany,infact.Withterritoryinshortsupply,lionsmoveabout

neartheboundaiyoftheforestandevenleaveitaltogether,oftenclashing

withpeople.That'sonereasonIndiaiscreatingasecondsanctuary.Thereare

otherpressingreasons:outbreaksofdiseaseornaturaldisasters.In1994a

seriousdiseasekilledmorethanathirdofAfrica'sSerengetilions—a

thousandanimalsafatethatcouldeasilyhappentoGir'scats.Theselionsare

especiallyvulnerabletodiseasebecausetheydescendfromasfewasadozen

individuals.t4IfyoudoaDNAtest,Asiaticlionsactuallylooklikeidentical

twins,5,saysStephenO'Brien,ageneticist(基因学家)whohasstudiedthem.

Yetthedangersarehidden,andyouwouldn'tsuspectthembywatchingthese

lordsoftheforest.Thelionsdisplayvitality,andnosmallmeasureofcharm.

Thoughthegentleintimacyofplayvanisheswhenit'stimetoeat,mealsin

Girarenotnecessarilyfranticaffairs.Foramotherandherbabylionsharing

adeer,orayoungmaleeatinganantelope(羚羊),there'snoneedtofightfor

acutofthekill.TheanimalstheyhuntforfoodaregenerallysmallerinGir

thanthoseinAfrica,andhuntinggroupstendtobesmalleraswell.

Inthefirstparagraph,theauthortellsusthatAsiaticlions.

A.havekilledoffotherlions

B.havedescendedfromAfricanlions

C.usedtospanvastsectionsoftheglobe

D.havelosttheirhabitat

33.

Themultinationaltrainingprogramismostlyconcernedwiththerelation

betweenAmericansand.

A.theJapaneseB.ArabsC.BraziliansD.Orientals

五、5.ErrorCorrection。题)

34.

[S7]

35.

[S4]

36.

[S9]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。题)

37.

【S3】

38.

[S2]

39.

[S8]

参考答案

1.VideoGame:ABlessingoraCurseTodayvideogameshavebecomemore

andmorepopularamongthestudentsespeciallyamongcollegestudents.It

seemsthatthemoretheyareprohibitedfromplayingthegamesthVideo

Game:ABlessingoraCurseToday,videogameshavebecomemoreand

morepopularamongthestudents,especiallyamongcollegestudents.Itseems

thatthemoretheyareprohibitedfromplayingthegames,th解析:论说文。

①审题及布局。从文章的要求上看,应该首先对题目讨论的现象作总述,

即电子游戏在学生们中间颇受欢迎,尤其是在大学生这一群体中;随后

分析电子游戏给学生带来的影响,着重分析其负面影响;最后提出解决

这一问题的方案。在布局上,根据题目中给出的提纲展开即可。第一段

介绍许多大学生沉溺于电子游戏这一现象;第二段阐述沉溺于电子游戏

给大学生所带来的负面影响,•第三段陈述自己对这一现象的看法,提出

解决方案,重申主题。②语言。本文是一篇论说文,通过分析电子游戏

的弊端,呼吁大家重视电子游戏的负面影响,所以论述要重点突出,层

次分明,具有说服力,词汇选择要精确,句式丰富一些。时态上选择一

般现在时即可。

2.GamblingGamblingisthepracticeofriskingmoneyorpossessionsonthe

resultofsomethinguncertainsuchasacardgameorahorserace.Gamblers

knowclearlythatwhattheydoinvolvesariskbutthattheyhopetoGambling

Gamblingisthepracticeofriskingmoneyorpossessionsontheresultof

somethinguncertain,suchasacardgameorahorserace.Gamblersknow

clearlythatwhattheydoinvolvesariskbutthattheyhopeto

3.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollege

graduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsabout

whatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.SomestudentsfocustheirattentionHigh

SalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduates

lookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindof

jobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattention

4.AnInquiryLettertoaFriendDearDavid①Howareyouthesedays?Iam

writingtotellyouthatIhavebeenenrolledinthegraduateprograminNew

YorkUniversity.IamleavingthisSeptemberfortheUnitedStateAnInquiry

LettertoaFriendDearDavid,①Howareyouthesedays?Iamwritingto

tellyouthatIhavebeenenrolledinthegraduateprograminNewYork

University.IamleavingthisSeptemberfortheUnitedState解析:应用文:

书信烦乱。①审题及布局。这篇作文相对来说比较简单,属于信息咨询

类书信,同时属于朋友间的通信往来,所以在语言和内容上可以非正式

一些。在完成书信格式的要求后,只要根据题目中给出的提纲来展开即

可。②语言。本文是一篇非正式文体书信,所以语言要简洁、清晰,更

口语化,不需要使用过于生僻的词汇。

5.HowtoConstructtheHarmoniousSociety①Thereismuchdiscussion

todayabouthowtoconstructaharmonioussociety.Alongwiththe

developmentofscienceandtechnologyoursocietybecomesmoreandmore

beautifulandcomfortable.②Howevertherearesomethingsthatarein

contrastwiththeharmonioussocietysuchasspittingeveiywhereno

awarenessofpublicsanitationbreakingflowersrudelyandsoon.(3)

Althoughthiskindofphenomenaisseldomyetitinfluencesourqualitiesof

lives.(4)Foronethingtosomeextentwecannotenjoyagoodenvironment

andIbelievethatthereisnoonewhowanttoliveinascrapheap.Foranother

itinfluencesourfiguresinfrontofourforeignfriendsthattheymaylaughat

us.Lastbutnotleastinthequality-orientededucationtodayitbreachesthe

standardofusbeingawelcomeperson.⑤Fromwhathasbeendiscussed

abovewemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthatthedevelopmentofour

societyalsoneedsourspiritsreinforceharmonyelementwhichmakesour

wholesocietylikeafamily.@Itneedsustochangefromourselvesandfrom

nowon;itrequiresustodoeasythingsagainandagain;itdemandsusto

influencethepeoplearoundus.⑦Themorewedothenearerwearetoour

harmonioussociety.HowtoConstructtheHarmoniousSociety①Thereis

muchdiscussiontodayabouthowtoconstructaharmonioussociety.Along

withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,oursocietybecomesmore

andmorebeautifulandcomfortable.②However,therearesomethingsthat

areincontrastwiththeharmonioussocietysuchasspittingeverywhere,no

awarenessofpublicsanitation,breakingflowersrudelyandsoon.③

Althoughthiskindofphenomenaisseldom,yetitinfluencesourqualitiesof

lives.④Foronething,tosomeextent,wecannotenjoyagoodenvironment,

andIbelievethatthereisnoonewhowanttoliveinascrapheap.Foranother,

itinfluencesourfiguresinfrontofourforeignfriendsthattheymaylaughat

us.Lastbutnotleast,inthequality-orientededucationtoday,itbreachesthe

standardofusbeingawelcomeperson.⑤Fromwhathasbeendiscussed

above,wemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthatthedevelopmentof

oursocietyalsoneedsourspiritsreinforceharmonyelement,whichmakes

ourwholesocietylikeafamily.⑥Itneedsustochangefromourselvesand

fromnowon;itrequiresustodoeasythingsagainandagain;itdemandsus

toinfluencethepeoplearoundus.⑦Themorewedo,thenearerweareto

ourharmonioussociety.解析:①简要说明构建和谐社会是当今社会关注

的一个话题,Thereismuchdiscussionabout议沦文常用句型,值得模仿。

②用两个表转折的词语转折,说明社会上还存在一些与和谐社会不相符

的现象,并举出实例。noawarenessof为高分短语。

③让步状语从句使文章句式富于变化,说明不良现象虽不多,却影响生

活质量。

④从不良现象对生存环境、中国人的国际形象及素质教育要求三方面阐

述不和谐现象的影响。Foronething...Foranother...Lastbutnotleast使文

章衔接自然,有条理。

⑤总结全文,点明主题,wemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthat

亮点结构。

⑥用三个排比句说明我们应该如何从自身做起,为本文闪光点。

⑦表达自己的观点,Themore...thenearer为亮点句型。

6.1nformationintheModernSocietyAsisknowntoallinformationplaysan

importantroleinourmodernsociety.Itisnoexaggerationtosaythatoursis

asocietyofinformation.AsamemberofmodernsocietyIalnformationin

theModernSocietyAsisknowntoall,informationplaysanimportantrole

inourmodernsociety.Itisnoexaggerationtosaythatoursisasocietyof

information.Asamemberofmodernsociety,Ia

7.FoodSafetyProblemWiththedevelopmentofourcountry'seconomythere

arisesomenewproblemsamongwhichisthefoodsafetyproblem.Ahandful

ofprofiteersputsomeharmfulmaterialsintothefoodtheymaketFoodSafety

ProblemWiththedevelopmentofourcountry'seconomy,therearisesome

newproblems,amongwhichisthefoodsafetyproblem.Ahandfulof

profiteersputsomeharmfulmaterialsintothefoodtheymaket

8.1nfluenceoftheInternetonUniversityStudents[1]ObviouslytheInternet

hasbecomeanindispensablepartofthecampuslife.[2]Collegestudentsuse

theInternetwidelyinboththeirstudiesandtheireverydaylife.[3]Opinions

varyconcerningtheeffectoftheInternetoncollegestudents'life.[4]

AdvocatessaytheInternethasprovedtobeagreathelpinstudents'lifeand

study.Manystudentslikeshoppingonlinewhichsavestime.[5]Furthermore

theycanalwayslearnaboutthelatestnewsonnearlyeverythingtheyare

interestedin.FinallystudentsfindtheInternetahugelibraryforacademic

work.[6]HoweveropponentsagainsttheInternetpointoutthattheInternet

hasoccupiedsomuchofthestudents'timethatsomehavesufferedbecause

theytendtoignoreactualinterpersonalcommunication.[7]Besidesmany

studentshavenotusedtheInternetwiselywastingtoomuchtimeonitplaying

gamesorbrowsingunhealthywebsites.[8]Inmyopinionallcollegestudents

needmakefulluseoftheInternetwhileguardingagainstitsbadside-effects.

[9]Afteralljustasonecanneverthrowoutthebabywiththebathwateritis

unimaginabletokeepthecollegestudentawayfromtheInternet!Influenceof

theInternetonUniversityStudents[1]ObviouslytheInternethasbecomean

indispensablepartofthecampuslife.[2]CollegestudentsusetheInternet

widelyinboththeirstudiesandtheireverydaylife.[3]Opinionsvary

concerningtheeffectoftheInternetoncollegestudents'life.[4]Advocates

saytheInternethasprovedtobeagreathelpinstudents'lifeandstudy.Many

studentslikeshoppingonline,whichsavestime.[5]Furthermore,theycan

alwayslearnaboutthelatestnewsonnearlyeverythingtheyareinterestedin.

FinallystudentsfindtheInternetahugelibraryforacademicwork.[6]

However,opponentsagainsttheInternetpointoutthattheInternethas

occupiedsomuchofthestudents'timethatsomehavesufferedbecausethey

tendtoignoreactualinterpersonalcommunication.[7]Besides,many

studentshavenotusedtheInternetwisely,wastingtoomuchtimeonit

playinggamesorbrowsingunhealthywebsites.[8]Inmyopinion,allcollege

studentsneedmakefulluseoftheInternetwhileguardingagainstitsbadside­

effects.[9]Afterall,justasonecanneverthrowoutthebabywiththe

bathwater,itisunimaginabletokeepthecollegestudentawayfromthe

Internet!解析:[1]用Obviously引出现象,开门见山。

[2]是第1句的支持句。

[3]常用来引导不同观点的句型。

[4][6]分别用Advocates和opponents引出不同的观点.中间用however

连接,结构严谨.过渡自然。

[5][7]Furthermore,Besides等都是用来附加说明理由的,层次分明。一

般来说,对于文章的分论点,都应给出相关的支持性论据,这些论据之

间.要注意用适当的关联词。

[8]Inmyopinion常用来提出自己的看法。

[9]套用英语谚语,使语言活泼生动。

[写作指南]

本题是典型的“描述现象——分析现象——得出结论”式六级作文。作文

结构如下:

第一段简要描述现象,说明大学生在学习、生活中都离不开网络。

第二段分析网络对大学生的影响,既有有利的一面(快速了解最新社会、

生活以及科技信息;使学生的人际交往突破时间、空间的局限等),也有

不利的一面(过于沉迷网络,忽视了生活中的人际交往;对网络的不正当

使用,接触过多有害信息,对身心健康无益)。

第三段提出自己的看法,即,作为一种科技产品,大学生必须善于利用

网络丰富自己的生活,提高学习效率,而不是被网络所控制,成为网络

的奴隶。

9.ShouldWeStartOurWork-lifeorGoonwithOurEducationMostofthe

graduatesnowadaysfindthemselvesinadilemma.Althoughsomany

graduatesareeagertosetfeetontheirwork-liferoadtherearestillsomewho

prefertostarttheirnewlifeaftergaininganotherdegreetomakebetter

preparationforenteringsociety.Thosewhopreferafurthereducationthink

thatintoday'ssocietytheachievementsandstatusyoucangetareclosely

connectedwithyoureducationalbackgroundanddegreescoupledwiththe

effortsyouputinthem.Andifyouwanttostridetoyourdestinationsmore

smoothlyandeasilyyoushouldheadforthefurtherstudycourageously.Other

graduatesareeagertostartworkingusuallybecausetheyareeagertobe

independentoftheirfamiliestorelievethefinancialburdenontheirparents.

Inmyopinionitdependswhethertostartworkingimmediatelyortogoon

withyoureducation.Ifyouaregoodatallyourcoursestheseyearsandyou

canaffordafurtherstudyyoushouldsticktoit.Ifit'snotthecaseyoucan

justgotofindajobandworkonit.ShouldWeStartOurWork-lifeorGoon

withOurEducationMostofthegraduatesnowadaysfindthemselvesina

dilemma.Althoughsomanygraduatesareeagertosetfeetontheirwork-life

road,therearestillsomewhoprefertostarttheirnewlifeaftergaininganother

degreetomakebetterpreparationforenteringsociety.Thosewhoprefera

furthereducationthinkthatintoday'ssociety,theachievementsandstatus

youcangetarecloselyconnectedwithyoureducationalbackgroundand

degrees,coupledwiththeeffortsyouputinthem.Andifyouwanttostride

toyourdestinationsmoresmoothlyandeasily,youshouldheadforthefurther

studycourageously.Othergraduatesareeagertostartworkingusually

becausetheyareeagertobeindependentoftheirfamilies,torelievethe

financialburdenontheirparents.Inmyopinion,itdependswhethertostart

workingimmediatelyortogoonwithyoureducation.Ifyouaregoodatall

yourcoursestheseyearsandyoucanaffordafurtherstudy,youshouldstick

toit.Ifit'snotthecase,youcanjustgotofindajobandworkonit.解析:

本作文题目反映了大学生活中一个现实问题,属于对比观点的议论文。

和其他议论文一样,这篇作文也由二段组成:第一段首先指出大学生毕

业后面临的两难处境:就业或深造;第二段阐述了两种选择各自的理由,

是本文的主体部分,第三段说明自己的观点:选择继续深造还是马上就

业,应因人而异,没有统一的标准。

10.WhyICametoCollegeAquestionIhaveputtomyselfmanytimesinthe

pasttwoacademicyears.Buttheanswerisalwaysthesame:college

educationissomethingItrulywanttodoinmylifeanditisworthwhile.

TherWhyICametoCollegeAquestionIhaveputtomyselfmanytimesin

thepasttwoacademicyears.Buttheanswerisalwaysthesame:college

educationissomethingItrulywanttodoinmylifeanditisworthwhile.Ther

1Lusesofspaceusesofspace解析:由本题的关键词culturallypatterned,

可从第四段段首theculturalpatterning锁定本段,随后的关键词the

UnitedStates,JapanandIndia,可通过综合第二句至第五句得知,由于文

化模式的关系,三个国家在空间的功能设计上是不同的。且第五句中的

culturallypatterneduseofspace有明确的题眼,由此得知答案为usesof

spaceo

12.withoutaskingpermission

13.A解析:段落首尾处设题。本题考查运动员所在地与古代奥运会的关

系。根据原文首句可知,来参加奥运会的只能是希腊人,但是希腊人散

布在世界各地的殖民地中,他们需长途跋涉面来参加奥运会;根据末句

可知,从世界各地而来的希腊人赋予了奥运会国际色彩.由此可知,即

使人们从世界各地前来,但却都是希腊人,因此可推断,奥运会并非不

同国籍人士间的国际盛会(internationalevents)o题干的说法与原文相符。

14.loveofleamingloveoflearning解析:细节题。由题目中的grade­

grubbers找到分标题TheGrade-Grubber部分,根据第一段第三句Maybe

yourfearoffailingisstrongerthanyourloveoflearning.(也许你对考试不

及格的恐惧超过你对学习的热爱。)由此可得出答案。

15.stabilityandgoodglideslopestabilityandgoodglideslope解析:此处

需填入名词性成分,对thefeatures进行限定。题干中的Onconditionthat

意为''如果",与文章中的intheeventthat意思相同;题干意思是“如

果LAMV的动力不足时,LAMV的特性能保证其安全着陆”。而这

一特性正是定位句中提到的theLAMV'sstabilityandgoodglideslope..因

此,应填入stabilityandgoodglideslopeo

16.D解析:题干中的travelwithfewerpossessions与末句提到的have

fewerpossessions对应,[D]willprobablymakewiserpurchase是对倒数第

二句提到的Ithinklongandhardaboutit(我会想很久并且认真思索)和末

句提到的morelikelytobuythingsofhigherqualityanddurability(更有可

能会买那些质量更高和更耐用的东西)的概括总结,故答案为D。

17.B解析:细节题查读小标题BetterQualityFoods下面第二段最后一

句GMsalmon...maysoonbeapprovedbytheFDA(FoodandDrug

Administration)intheU.S.forreleaseintoopenwaterswithoutasinglestudy

ontheimpactonhumanhealthortheenvironment.

18.15yearsinprison

19.brochuresorbooksbrochuresorbooks解析:第6段第1、2句:

Fortunately,outsidehelpisoftenavailabletopeoplestrugglingthroughthe

often

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