全新版大学进阶英语第二册-Unit-6-Maker-Movement

MakerMovement

rulerTape卷尺Calculator计算器Hammer榔头Pincers钳子Drill电钻Wrench扳手Saw锯子Setsquare三角板Whatisyourimpressionofthemakerspace(创客空间)inpicture2？Whatarepeopledoingthere?Maker？maker创业startup创业者entrepreneurs创新innovator

PremierLiKeqiangdeliverstheannualgovernmentworkreportand

mentionedtheword“Maker”.MakermovementisgaininggroundinChinanow.TheMakerMovementTheMakerMovementembracesinnovation,creativity,andlearningtoimproveourcommunitiesandcreateabetterfuture.Tinkerers,educators,parents,andprofessionalsareincluded,becauseweareallMakers.Thatincludesyou.Whatwillyoumake?CultureNoteAllofUsAreMakersAttheheartoftheMakerMovementistheunderstandingthatmakingisuniquelyhuman.Aspeoplelearntodevelopprojects,theybecomeinnovators,makersofchange.Weexisttohelpmorepeopleparticipatesothattheycanacquirethetoolsandexpertisenecessarytomaketheirideasbecomereal.CultureNote“WhatyouseeintheMakerMovementisawiderangeofpeople,youngandold,whoaredevelopingtheirtalentsanddiscoveringnewwaystosolveinteresting,everydayproblemsbyworkingtogetheronprojects.Makingisameaningfulformofpersonalexpressionthatfosterscreativity,buildscommunityandencouragesthecollaborativepracticeofinnovation.”---DaleDougherty,Founder&CEOCultureNoteViewing&ListeningWhenIwasveryyoung,Iwas

______________animation.ButIfoundmyselfflowingmoreinto

,becauseIrealizedfrommyown

,theeffortandtimeinvolvedtomakethethingactually

wasaboutthesameastheeffortandtimeinvolvedtomakeananimation.Soallofthesethingsarejustalittlecloseloopofasingleinstance.Ineverquitegettomakethewholestory.ButIcontentmyselfwithmakingindividualframes.inlovewithsculpturetemperamentmoveI’vehadalotofgoodluckwithCraigslistandyouknow,secondhand.Thestuffisallgarbage.Ifitisn’t______

inawaythat

tome,thenI’mjustwarehousinggarbage.IfthingshavetheirplaceandIknowwheretheyare,thenthisisastockpileofvaluablematerial.Thesethingsaretreasurestome,butnotifIcan’t

themandrememberwheretheyare.Butitstillgivesmealotofpleasurejusttobeabletohavethisshoppingcenterofoldcrap.sortedmakessenseaccessIhavetomakesuretheseguysdon’tmovearoundandtheystarttobutttheirheadstogether.Ifoundmyselfinaninterestingsortofgapbetweenthe______________

andtheartworld.(The)majorityofpeopleareexcitedaboutit.Buttheywanttoknow

.Ifyouhavetoaskwhat’sartfor,thenchancesareyouwillneverneedartinyourhome.Ifyouwantexposedtoart,youneedtobemadeawareofwhatcanhappenwhensomebodyreallyletstheirimaginationrun.makermovementwhat’sitfor

NewWordsandExpressions

1)ofone'sown:自己的

自己的房间

aroomofone’sowne.g.Marylongsforaplaceofherown,whereshecancreateaquietandpeacefullivingarea.玛丽想要一个属于自己的地方，她可以营造宁静的生活空间。2)formal:a.official正式的；适合正式场合的正式外交关系formaldiplomaticrelations正式法律程序formallegalprocesses正式道歉formalapologye.g.Thecompanyhasofferedmethejob,butIdon’tyethaveaformalcontract.公司录用了我，不过还没正式签合同。formn.

形式formallyadv.正式地formalismn.

形式主义3)tinkerwith:keepmovingortouching(sth.)esp.while

doingrepairsormakingsth.

反复摆弄，捣鼓e.g.Myfatherisinthegaragetinkeringwithhisbike.我父亲在车库捣鼓他那辆自行车。tinkerv.修补4)interactwith:与……相互交流e.g.Humansinteractwiththeirenvironmentsinmanyways.

人以诸多方式与环境相互影响。e.g.Teachershavelimitedtimetointeractwitheachchild.

老师们和每一个孩子的沟通时间有限。interactvi./vt.

交流，沟通，合作interactionn.相互作用，相互影响，互相交流5)

boom:vi.迅速发展；繁荣昌盛；发出隆隆声e.g.Thefilm/movieindustryinourcountryisbooming.我国影业迅速发展。aboomincarsales汽车销售额剧增aboomyear(fortrade,exports,etc.)兴盛的一年（贸易、出口）6)gainground:取得进展

e.g.NaturalpersonalcareproductsaregaininggroundintheUK.天然护理用品在英国流行起来。7)capacity:n.办事能力，容量，资格

工作能力

capacityforwork

e.g.Hehasagoodcapacityforlearninglanguage.他学语言的能力很强。反义词：incapacityn.无能，无能力同义词：ability8)workon:从事于，致力于e.g.Sheisworkingonanewdictionary.她一直在忙着编写一本新词典。

对……起作用e.g.Thismedicinewillworkontheaffectedpart.

这种药能对患部起作用。9)migrate:vi.movefromoneplacetoanother迁移，转移e.g.InSeptember,thesebirdsmigrate2,000milessouthtoa

warmerplace.

到了九月，这些鸟儿南飞2000英里到温暖的地方。近义词：immigrate------侧重于“进入另一个国家”，通常指长期迁移定居；

migrate指人的“迁移”，可以是大群的人，也可以是个人，不一定非要从一国到另一国。10)execute:vt.执行；实施；使生效；处决e.g.Congressmakesthelaws;thePresidentexecutesthem.国会制定法律，总统执行法律。e.g.Thegeneralgavethewordtoexecutethesoldiers.

将军下令处决这些士兵。carryoutperform11)takeaninterestin:对……感兴趣e.g.Mydaughtertakesaninterestincookingand

readingbooks.我女儿对烹饪和阅读感兴趣。12)exhibit:vt.showordisplayforthepublic展览，展出e.g.HehasexhibitedhispaintingsinmanyNewYorkgalleries.他在纽约不少画廊展出过他的画作。n.exhibition13)specialize:vi.专门从事e.g.Somehealthcareprovidersspecializein

treatingpatientswhoareoverweight.有些医护人员专业治疗体重超重的病人。近义词：concentrateon

focuson14)manufacture:v.制造

n.制造业e.g.Myfatherworksforacompanythat

manufacturesmountainbikes.我父亲在一家生产山地车的公司工作。Oilisusedinthemanufactureofa

numberoffabrics.