山东省德州市2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题（含解析）

山东省德州市2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题（含解析）高二英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。注意事项：1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在试卷上无效。第I卷(满分95分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthemanchangeabouthimself?A.Hegotahaircut.B.Heworeanewshirt.C.Heshavedhisbeard.2.Whenwillthespeakersleavethemountain?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.3.Whatseasonisitnow?A.Summer.B.Autumn.C.Winter.4.Whatwillthemanrepairforthewoman?A.Atelevision.B.Acomputer.C.Aradio.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inaclassroom..C.Inahospital.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Wheretomove.B.Whethertobuyacar.C.Howtosavemoremoney.7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Gotoworkbysubway.B.Havearest.C.Changeherjob.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Happy.B.Upset.C.Confused.9.Whowillprobablylookaftertheman'sdaughterduringtheday?A.Ababysitter.B.Hiswife.C.Hisparents.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howdoesthewomanhelptheman?A.Drivinghimhome.B.Openingthegreendoor.C.Introducingafriendtohim.11.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Familymembers.12.Whatiswrongwiththeman?A.Hecuthisleg.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehurthisfoot.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatmightthewomanbe?A.ATVhostess.B.Agamedesigner.C.Asportsplayer.14.WhatinspiredthemantocreateMario'sworld?.A.Hisworkexperience.B.Hisloveofmushrooms.C.Hismemoriesofchildhood.15Whatamazesthemanmost?A.Mario'spopularity.B.Mario'sbrother.C.Mario'snewrole.16.Whatistheman'sfavoriteMariogame?A.MarioKart.B.MarioTennis.C.LuigiWorld.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whowastheweathermanyesterday?A.SeanBatty.B.MarkWright.C.GeorgeBennett.18.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?A.Cloudy.B.Snowy.C.Rainy.19.Whatisthespeaker'sadviceongoingouttomorrow?A.Wearmore.B.Bringanumbrella.C.Makeaplan.20.Whatdoesthespeakersoundlike?A.Humorous.B.Serious.C.Scared.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AInrecentyearsChinahasmadegreateffortstomakethebestuseoflocalconditionstohelpruralresidentsboosttheirincomes.Let’shavealookatsomeregionalproductsthathavehelpedtorevive(振兴)theruraleconomy.Maybehereisoneprojectthatappealstoyou.WoodblockprintingWithahistoryofmorethan1,000years,woodblockprintingwasadoptedbyancientChineseasawaytokeepwrittenrecords.SibaotowninFujianprovinceisfamousforthepreservationoftraditionalChinesewoodblockprinting.Thetownnowhas50ancientbookshopsandmanyculturalrelics.Italsoinvitedtouristsandstudentstolearnfromartisans.BarkpaintingsBarkpaintings,aformofintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)oftheInnerMongoliaautonomousregion,ismadefrombarkchippingsscalingoffwhitebirchtrees.ThepaintinghashelpedmanyvillagersovercomepovertyinWhiteWolftown,asthetownisrichinforestresourcesandmakingsuchpaintingsisenvironmentallyfriendlyandalsobeneficialbyprovidingemploymentforsomelocals.Handicraftweavingandtie-dyeingExperiencingtraditionalhandicraftdyeingandweavingtechniquesisaspecialculturalandcreativeendeavorinPingtianvillageofSidutowninLishui,EastChina’sZhejiangprovince.Itisalsoanefforttoprotectandcarryforwardtraditionalhandicraftintangibleculturalheritage.Allthedyesusedareproducedfromplantsandtealeavesinthemountainsaroundthevillage.OilpaperumbrellaOilpaperumbrellaisakindoftraditionalChinesehandicraftmadeofbambooandpapercoatedintheoilofthetungnutforwaterproofing.Ithasbeenaroundforatleast1,000yearsandwaseventuallyadoptedinotherpartsoftheplanet.Bothceremonialandpractical,theoilpaperumbrellawasusedonrainydays,aswellasduringmanyceremoniesandfestivals.1.WhatcanpeopledoinSibaotown?A.Visitculturalrelics. B.Printoldwoodblocks.C.Unearthancientbooks. D.Learntraditionalpainting.2.Whatdothefourproductshaveincommon?A.Changingmodernsociallife. B.Beingaworldculturalheritage.C.Revivingwithhightechnology. D.Makinguseofnaturalmaterials.3.Fromwhichsectionofawebsiteisthepassageprobablytaken?A.Economy. B.Science. C.Environment. D.Education.BClassicalmusicianTitcombfeelsstronglyaboutSymphonyNo.2anditscomposer,Mahler.“Mahlerisjust...It’ssoremindful.It’ssoemotionalandmaybeitisacheapthrill,buttomeitisadeepemotionalwork.”Titcombplayedthetrombone(长号)professionallyformorethanthirtyyears.Hesaysitwasadifficultdecisiontostopplayingandtodosomethingelse.“WhenIhadtodecidetostopmycareerasaplayerandmoveontojusttheorganizingofanorchestra,itwasmyheartandsoultoplayinorchestrasandaftera30-yearcareerIthinkIhavedonemypartandwantedtomoveaside.NowI’msemi-retired.Ionlyplaythetromboneinmywife’srockandrollband,butfor30yearsIwasamemberoftheNewYorkCityOperaOrchestraandIalsoplayedveryoftenwiththeMetropolitanOperaandvariousotherorganizationsandtheNewYorkCityBalletaswell.”NowTitcombistheManagingDirectorforPONY,whichhopestobringnewaudiencestoclassicalmusicandaimstomakeperformanceshigher-techandmoreaffordable.PONYiscomposedofmanyNewYork’sfinestmusiciansandmanyofthemcontinuetoworkinthemajorcompaniesatLincolnCenterincludingMetropolitanOpera,NewYorkPhilharmonic.Andmusicianscometogethershortlyaftersomebigevents,suchasnaturaldisasters.MahlerSymphonyNo.2musicisreflectiveofaprojectdeartoTitcomb’sheart.TitcombhasworkedeffortlesslyonbringingthePhilharmoniaOrchestraofNewYork,whichaimstouseperformancestosupportdisasterrelief,andtogivepeopleindisastersomeinspirationtocontinuetodealwiththeirtroubles.Seeinganorchestraof90playersonthestageandmakingmusictogetherwithachorusof200madehimsmile.Titcomb’sdevotiontomusiciswonderfullyinspiring.Hebuiltahugelysuccessfulcareerwithlittlemorethanplainhardworkanddetermination.4.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinparagraph1?A.Titcombisveryemotional. B.Mahlerisgoodatcheapthrills.C.Amusicmasterpiecemustbestrong. D.SymphonyNo.2impressesTitcomb.5.WhatcanwelearnaboutTitcombinthefirsthalfofhiscareer?A.Hewaseagertoearnmoney. B.Heavoidedtakingupchallenges.C.Hefocusedonplayingthetrombone. D.Heorganizedahigh-qualityorchestra.6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesTitcomb’sworkatPONY?A.Boring. B.Confusing. C.Demanding. D.Encouraging.7.WhatdoesTitcomb’scareerstorytellus?A.Wellbegun,halfdone. B.Devotionrequiresenthusiasm.C.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest. D.Achangeofworkisasgoodasarest.CAbigcitymightnotseemlikethebestplacetolearnaboutnatureandtheenvironment.ButonegroupinWashington,D.C.istryingtochangethat.CityBlossomsisanon-profitorganization,withtheaimtobringnaturetochildrenwhomightnototherwisehavegreenspaces.Theorganizationhasassistedincreatinggreenspacesatsevenelementaryschools.CityBlossomsassistsschoolsincreatingandcaringforthegarden.Butthegardensaremainlyoperatedbytheschools.McNerneypartnerswithschoolsthatalreadyunderstandtheimportanceofanoutdooreducation.“It’saschool-runprogramthatCityBlossomsissupporting,”McNerneysaid.“Wedon’twantittobea‘plopanddrop’whereit’sseenasaCityBlossomsgardenandit’snotfullyembracedbythecommunity,becausethatwon’treallyleadtoasustainablegardenprogram.”“Attheendoftheday,we’renotdesigningthesesites,”saidIsaZambrano,whooverseesthecommunitygardensforCityBlossoms.ShehelpsmaintainthecommunityspacesforCityBlossoms.“Thecommunitydesignsit.Everygardentakestheshapeofthecommunityandtheculturethatexiststhere.Youngchildrenandolderadultshavegotteninvolvedwiththecommunitygreenspaces,”saidIsa.Duringcookinglessons,forexample,peoplewilltalkaboutmealsthatarespecialtotheirculture.WhileCityBlossoms’maingoalistoteachchildren,manyolderfamiliesandadultshavealsogotteninvolved.Theorganizationholdsgardeninglessonsforallages.Isasaidthepandemichadmadepeoplewanttospendmoretimeoutsideexperiencingnature.“Peoplehavereallywokenuptothefactthatgreenspacesarereallyimportantinourcommunities,”sheadded.“Theyhaverealizedthegoodthatcomesfrombeingoutdoorsandbeingdisconnectedfromtechnology,”sheexplained.8.WhatistheoriginalgoalofCityBlossoms?A.Todevelopstudents’plantingskills. B.Tocallforprotectingtheenvironment.C.Toallowstudentstoexperiencenature. D.Tochangeteenagers’academicperformance.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“a‘plopanddrop’”refertoinparagraph2?A.Animpropercourse. B.Aschool-rungarden.C.Anunsustainablegarden. D.Acommunityprogram.10.Whatdoweknowaboutacommunitygreenspaceinparagraph3?A.Ithelpsstudentsonly. B.Itisrunwithjointefforts.C.ItisdesignedbyCityBlossoms. D.Itcreatesanewculture.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ExploringCityGardens B.EstablishingCityBlossomsC.DevelopingGardeningLessons D.BetteringCommunitiesviaCityGardensDAntshavetheabilitytosniffoutcancercellsinhumans,anewstudyhasdiscovered,suggestingtheycouldbeusedforcancerdiagnosisinfuture.ResearchersfromtheFrenchNationalCentreforScientificResearch(CNRS)discoveredthatantspeciesFormicafusca(丝光褐林蚁)hasawell-developedsenseofsmell.Itwasabletodistinguishcancercellsfromhealthycellsinhumans,thankstotheirsenseofsmell,limitedtrialsrevealed.Butmoreclinicaltestsmustbecarriedoutbeforetheycouldbeusedinclinicalsettingslikehospitals,theteamsaid.Toconducttheirresearch,thescientistsperformedtestswith36ants,smellingcellsunderalaboratorysetting.First,thespecialistsexposedtheantstothesmellofasampleofcanceroushumancells.Thissmellwasthenassociatedwitharewardofsugarsolution.Inasecondstep,theresearchersexposedtheantstotwodifferentsmells.Onewasanewsmellandthesecondwasthesmellofthecancercells.Oncethistestwassuccessful,theresearchersexposedtheantstodifferentcancercells.Assuch,thescientistsfoundthatantsdistinguishedbetweencancerandhealthycells.Aftertraining,Formicafuscaantsareabletodetectorganiccompounds(混合物)releasedbycancercells.“Thisfirststudyshowsthatantshavehighpotential,arecapableoflearningveryquickly,atlowercost,andareefficient,”pointsoutCNRS.Thisisn’tthefirsttimethatscientistshaveusedtheanimalsenseofsmelltolocatecancercells.“Dogs’nosesarewellsuitedformedicaldiagnosisandusedforthespecificdetectionofcancer,”theresearchersexplained.However,trainingthemtodosorequiresseveralmonthstoayear.“Ontheotherhand,insectscanbeeasilyraisedincontrolledconditions,andhundredsofindividualscanbetrainedwithveryfewtrials,”theresearcherspointedout.“Ourapproachcouldpotentiallybeappliedtoarangeofothercomplexsmelldetectiontasksincludingthedetectionofexplosives,spoiledfood,orotherdiseases.”12.WhatcanwelearnaboutFormicafusca?A.Ithasasharpsenseofsmell. B.Itcandiagnoseants’illnesses.C.Itfacesachallengeofsurviving. D.Ithasbeenusedinclinicalsettings.13.Whatdidscientiststakeintoconsiderationwhenconductingtheirresearch?A.Thenumberofantspecies. B.Thedifferentsmellsofcells.C.Theassociationbetweencells. D.Thetimeexposedtocanceroussamples.14.Inwhataspectdoantshaveanadvantageoverdogstodetectcancercells?A.Diagnosisaccuracy. B.Lowcost. C.Scientificinterests. D.Smellingability.15.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthearticle?A.Toappealtopeopletoprotectants. B.Toargueifantsaresensitivetocancercells.C.Tointroducetheants’abilityofcuringcancers. D.Toinformtheants’specialskilltodistinguishcells.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoControlWeedsWhenPlantingNomatterwhatyouchoosetogrowinthegarden,atsomepoint,youwillhavetodealwithunwantedplants,knownasweeds.____16____Evenatomatoplantcanbecomeaweedifitgrowswhereyoudon’twantitto.____17____Weedscanbringmanyproblems.Theystealnutrientsandwater.Weedscanalsobringharmfulbugsanddiseasesintoyourgarden.Someweedsreleasechemicalsthatcanslowthegrowthofnearbyplants.Itisimportanttonotethatsomeweedsarenotallbad.Infact,youcaneatthem.Dandelions(蒲公英)arealsoviewedasaweedbymanypeople.____18____Andyoucaneatorusenearlyeverypartoftheplant.Butevenotherweedscandogoodthingsinourgarden.Therootsofweedscanpreventthesoilfrombeingblownawaybywindorwashedawaybyrain.However,lefttogrowontheirown,weedscantakeoveragarden.Toslowthegrowthofweeds,addalayerofweed-free,organicmaterialtothetopofyourgarden,aroundtheplants.____19____Asimpleandeffectivemethodofweedcontrolistobreakupthesurfacelayerofthesoil.Butyoumustdothisregularly.Donotturnthesoilover.____20____Ifyouturnthesoilover,yougivethoseseedsthelightandairtheyneedtogrow.Probablythebestwaytofightsomeweedsistoeatthem!Justmakesuretheyare,infact,eatable.A.Buttheirleavesarealsofullofnutrients.B.Thismakesitdifficulttoreshapeagarden.CAweedisjustaplantgrowinginthewrongplace.D.Thisimprovesthesoilandkeepsweedsfromgrowing.E.Besidesbeingunwanted,whatelsedoweedsdotoagarden?F.Buriedinthesoilareweedseedswaitingfortherightconditions.G.So,beforewehurryoutsidetokillalltheweeds,considertheirgoodside.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Afterthelong,boringwinter,kiteseverywherecouldn’twaitforthechancetogodanceintheairandtorunafterthesun.Everykitewas____21____butone.Inthebackofacloset,lookingdepressedandthin,onelonelykitepreferredto____22____.Hisoutlinewassoclassic,whichyoumaythinkwasa____23____tosteadyhisflight.Buthedidn’tlikeflying.____24____,itwasthebeliefthatthehighertheflight,thefurtherthefallthatscaredthekitemostofall.Thekite____25____itwouldn’tbelongbeforehisboywouldtakehimawayforanother____26____publicdisplay.Atthatverymoment,theclosetdooropened.“Comeon,”saidtheboyexcitedlyand____27____outsidetoplaywiththekite.Theboystarted____28____togivethekitealift.The____29____onthekitewasatoncestrongandswift,carryinghimuphighintotheair.Closinghiseyestightly,he_____30_____violentlyalloverinpanic.Theboyranallthroughtheparkwhileotherkids_____31_____athiskiterollingoverandfalling.“Thekitemusteitherbe_____32_____orbroken”,otherkidswerejoking.Theboywentbacktohiskite.“Facingfearsbravely,wecanscarethemaway.”Withthesewords,thekitegotuphis_____33_____anddecidedtogiveflyinganothertry.Thetimidkitefeltpeacefulanddelighted,_____34_____hiswingsandwavedhisragtail,abroadsmilespreadingonhisface.Theboybelievedthekitelearneda_____35_____—don’tbeafraidoffear.Instead,embraceitbravelyandoptimistically.21.A.satisfied B.shocked C.thrilled D.ashamed22.A.moveon B.stayin C.showoff D.setout23.A.sign B.hope C.line D.clue24.A.Moreover B.Initially C.Actually D.Therefore25.A.promised B.insisted C.concluded D.imagined26.A.interesting B.embarrassing C.disappointing D.fascinating27.A.escaped B.tiptoed C.departed D.skipped28.A.shouting B.jumping C.running D.preparing29.A.courage B.force C.balance D.wind30.A.trembled B.sank C.danced D.rose31.A.stared B.glanced C.aimed D.threw32.A.curious B.anxious C.stupid D.lonely33.A.faith B.nerve C.duty D.goal34.A.folded B.stretched C.pulled D.controlled35.A.skill B.principle C.trick D.lesson第Ⅱ卷(满分55分)第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在题后空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词)或括号内单词的正确形式。ALifelongJourney,anepicdramatellingChina’sgreattransformationinoverhalfacentury,hasearnedwidespreadapplause.TheTVseriesconsistsof58episodes.Itisadaptedfromafamousnovelofthesamename____36____wonthe10thMaoDunLiteraturePrize,oneofthecountry’stophonorsforlocalwriters.____37____(start)inthelate1960s,thestoryfollowstheupsanddownsofthreesiblingsinaworkingclassfamilyinnortheasternChina,strikingachordwithviewersforitsdetails____38____(vivid)bringingthembacktooldtimes.Itsauthorisregarded____39____arepresentativewriterofthe“educatedyouthliterature”.Hewasoriginallyunwilling____40____(sell)theadaptationcopyrightashebelieveditwouldbedifficulttobringthestorytolifeonTV.Healso____41____(praise)thecastfeaturingnativeactorsfromnortheasternChina.ThatinstillsalocalizedanddistinctiveflavortotheTVseries,whichishardtoberepresentedmerelythroughliterary____42____(describe)inanovel.LiLu,directorandchiefproducer,saidthenovelhaslaid____43____solidfoundationfortheadaptation,withits____44____(success)buildingofagroupofconvincingcharacters.WithpopularTVseriesormovies,thestoriesthathaveinspiredsuchscreenworkswill,alsobenefitandsee_____45_____(they)influencegrowevenfurther.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)46.4月23日是“世界读书日”(WorldBookDay)，你班举办了有趣的阅读活动。请你为学校网站写一篇英文报道，内容包括：1.活动内容；2.活动效果；3.个人感受。注意:1.词数应为80左右，题目自拟；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使其构成一篇完整的短文。Ibelieveinlove.Ibelieveinalltheelementsfromwhichloveismade.AndIbelieveintheircombinedpower.Fouryearsago,whenwedecidedtoadoptLuke,thepeoplefromtheorphanagedroppedhimoffandturnedtoleave.“Whatarehisfavoritethings?”Iyelled.“Noodles,”theyrepliedwithoutevensayinggoodbye.Theboywasnearlysixyearsold,only28poundsandhisfacewascrisscrossedwithscars.Clearly,hewasterrified.Lukekickedandscreamed.Istoodbetweenhimandthedoortokeephimfromleaving.Hiscrieswerepainfulanimal-like.Hehadneverseenamirrorandtriedtoescapebyrunningthroughone.Iwoundmyarmsaroundhimsohecouldnothitorkick.Afteranhourandahalf,hefinallyfellasleep,exhausted.Icalledroomservice.Theydeliveredeverynoodledishonthemenu.Lukewokeup,lookedatmeandstartedsobbingagain.Ihandedhimchopsticksandpointedatthefood.Hestoppedcryingandstartedtoeat.HeateuntilIwassurehewouldbesick.Thatnightwewentforawalk.Delightedatthemoon,hesigned,“Whatisit?”Isaid,“Themoon.It'sthemoon.”Hereachedupandtriedtotouchit.HecriedagainwhenItriedtogivehimabathuntilhestartedtoplaywiththewater.Afterthebath,Ipowderedhimandclothedhiminsoftpajamas.Lukewasasadandshyboyforalongtime.Healwaysattemptedtomasksomethingbykeepinghisheaddownandnotspeakingunlessspokento.“WhatshouldIdo?”IrepeatedtomyselfuntilLukenoticedaphotoonthewall,inwhichIwasstandingoutoftheorphanage.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右；高二英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。注意事项：1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在试卷上无效。第I卷(满分95分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthemanchangeabouthimself?A.Hegotahaircut.B.Heworeanewshirt.C.Heshavedhisbeard.2.Whenwillthespeakersleavethemountain?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.3.Whatseasonisitnow?A.Summer.B.Autumn.C.Winter.4.Whatwillthemanrepairforthewoman?A.Atelevision.B.Acomputer.C.Aradio.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inaclassroom..C.Inahospital.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Wheretomove.B.Whethertobuyacar.C.Howtosavemoremoney.7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Gotoworkbysubway.B.Havearest.C.Changeherjob.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Happy.B.Upset.C.Confused.9.Whowillprobablylookaftertheman'sdaughterduringtheday?A.Ababysitter.B.Hiswife.C.Hisparents.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howdoesthewomanhelptheman?A.Drivinghimhome.B.Openingthegreendoor.C.Introducingafriendtohim.11.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Familymembers.12.Whatiswrongwiththeman?A.Hecuthisleg.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehurthisfoot.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatmightthewomanbe?A.ATVhostess.B.Agamedesigner.C.Asportsplayer.14.WhatinspiredthemantocreateMario'sworld?.A.Hisworkexperience.B.Hisloveofmushrooms.C.Hismemoriesofchildhood.15.Whatamazesthemanmost?A.Mario'spopularity.B.Mario'sbrother.C.Mario'snewrole.16.Whatistheman'sfavoriteMariogame?A.MarioKart.B.MarioTennis.C.LuigiWorld.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whowastheweathermanyesterday?A.SeanBatty.B.MarkWright.C.GeorgeBennett.18.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?A.Cloudy.B.Snowy.C.Rainy.19.Whatisthespeaker'sadviceongoingouttomorrow?A.Wearmore.B.Bringanumbrella.C.Makeaplan.20.Whatdoesthespeakersoundlike?A.Humorous.B.Serious.C.Scared.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AInrecentyearsChinahasmadegreateffortstomakethebestuseoflocalconditionstohelpruralresidentsboosttheirincomes.Let’shavealookatsomeregionalproductsthathavehelpedtorevive(振兴)theruraleconomy.Maybehereisoneprojectthatappealstoyou.WoodblockprintingWithahistoryofmorethan1,000years,woodblockprintingwasadoptedbyancientChineseasawaytokeepwrittenrecords.SibaotowninFujianprovinceisfamousforthepreservationoftraditionalChinesewoodblockprinting.Thetownnowhas50ancientbookshopsandmanyculturalrelics.Italsoinvitedtouristsandstudentstolearnfromartisans.BarkpaintingsBarkpaintings,aformofintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)oftheInnerMongoliaautonomousregion,ismadefrombarkchippingsscalingoffwhitebirchtrees.ThepaintinghashelpedmanyvillagersovercomepovertyinWhiteWolftown,asthetownisrichinforestresourcesandmakingsuchpaintingsisenvironmentallyfriendlyandalsobeneficialbyprovidingemploymentforsomelocals.Handicraftweavingandtie-dyeingExperiencingtraditionalhandicraftdyeingandweavingtechniquesisaspecialculturalandcreativeendeavorinPingtianvillageofSidutowninLishui,EastChina’sZhejiangprovince.Itisalsoanefforttoprotectandcarryforwardtraditionalhandicraftintangibleculturalheritage.Allthedyesusedareproducedfromplantsandtealeavesinthemountainsaroundthevillage.OilpaperumbrellaOilpaperumbrellaisakindoftraditionalChinesehandicraftmadeofbambooandpapercoatedintheoilofthetungnutforwaterproofing.Ithasbeenaroundforatleast1,000yearsandwaseventuallyadoptedinotherpartsoftheplanet.Bothceremonialandpractical,theoilpaperumbrellawasusedonrainydays,aswellasduringmanyceremoniesandfestivals.1.WhatcanpeopledoinSibaotown?A.Visitculturalrelics. B.Printoldwoodblocks.C.Unearthancientbooks. D.Learntraditionalpainting.2.Whatdothefourproductshaveincommon?A.Changingmodernsociallife. B.Beingaworldculturalheritage.C.Revivingwithhightechnology. D.Makinguseofnaturalmaterials.3.Fromwhichsectionofawebsiteisthepassageprobablytaken?A.Economy. B.Science. C.Environment. D.Education.【答案】1.A2.D3.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍4个有助于振兴农村经济的区域产品。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Woodblockprinting部分“SibaotowninFujianprovinceisfamousforthepreservationoftraditionalChinesewoodblockprinting.Thetownnowhas50ancientbookshopsandmanyculturalrelics.(福建省四宝镇以保存中国传统木版印刷而闻名。该镇现在有50家古书店和许多文化遗产)”可知，人们在四宝镇可以参观文化遗产。故选A。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据Woodblockprinting部分“Withahistoryofmorethan1,000years,woodblockprintingwasadoptedbyancientChineseasawaytokeepwrittenrecords.(木版印刷已有1000多年的历史，被中国古代人采用，作为保存书面记录的一种方式)”及Barkpaintings部分“Barkpaintings,aformofintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)oftheInnerMongoliaautonomousregion,ismadefrombarkchippingsscalingoffwhitebirchtrees.(树皮画是内蒙古自治区非物质文化遗产的一种形式，由从白桦树上剥落的树皮屑制成)”及Handicraftweavingandtie-dyeing部分“Allthedyesusedareproducedfromplantsandtealeavesinthemountainsaroundthevillage.(所有使用的染料都是由村庄周围山区的植物和茶叶制成的)”及Oilpaperumbrella部分“Oilpaperumbrellaisakindof