2024年6月英语四级考前模拟试题

2024年6月英语四级考前模拟试题2024年6月英语四级考前模拟试题

在现实的学习、工作中，我们都不可避免地会接触到试题，借助试题可以更好地考核参考者的知识才能。还在为找参考试题而苦恼吗？以下是我整理的2024年6月英语四级考前模拟试题，仅供参考，希望能够帮助到大家。

6月英语四级考前模拟试题1Wecanseehowtheproductlifecycleworksbylookingattheintroductionofinstantcoffee.Whenitwasintroduced,mostpeopledidnotlikeitaswellas“regular”coffee,andittookseveralyearstogaingeneralacceptance.Atonepoint,though,instantcoffeegrewrapidlyinpopularity,andmanybrandswereintroduced.Afterawhile,peoplebecameattachedtoonebrandandsalesleveledoff.Saleswentintoaslightdeclinewhenfreeze-driedcoffeeswereintroduced.

Theimportanceoftheproductlifecycletomarketersisthis:Differentstagesintheproductlifecyclecallfordifferentstrategies.Thegoalistoextendproductlifesothatsalesandprofitsdonotdecline.Onestrategyiscalledmarketmodification.Itmeansthatmarketingmanagerslookfornewusersandmarketsections.Didyouknow,forexample,thatthebackpacksthatsomanystudentscarrytodaywereoriginallydesignedforthemilitary?

Marketmodificationalsomeanssearchingforincreasedusageamongpresentcustomersorgoingforadifferentmarket,suchasseniorcitizens.Amarketermayre-positiontheproducttoappealtonewmarketsections.

Anotherproductextensionstrategyiscalledproductmodification.Itinvolveschangingproductquality,features,orstyletoattractnewusersormoreusagefrompresentusers.Americanautomanufacturersareusingqualityimprovementasonewaytorecaptureworldmarkets.Note,also,howautomanufacturersoncechangedstylesdramaticallyfromyeartoyeartokeepdemandfromfalling.

26.Accordingtothepassage,whenpeoplegrowfondofoneparticularbrandofaproduct,itssaleswill________.

A)decreasegradually

B)remainatthesamelevel

C)becomeunstable

D)improveenormously

27.Thefirstparagraphtellsusthatanewproductis________.

A)noteasilyacceptedbythepublic

B)ofteninferiortooldonesatfirst

C)oftenmoreexpensivethanoldones

D)usuallyintroducedtosatisfydifferenttastes

28.Marketersneedtoknowwhichofthefourstagesaproductisinsoasto________.

A)promoteitsproduction

B)workoutmarketingpolicies

C)speedupitslifecycle

D)increaseitspopularity

29.Theauthormentionstheexampleof“backpacks”toshowtheimportanceof________.

A)pleasingtheyoungaswellastheold

B)increasingusageamongstudents

C)exploringnewmarketsections

D)servingbothmilitaryandcivilneeds

30.Inordertorecovertheirshareoftheworldmarket,U.S.automakersare________.

A)improvingproductquality

B)increasingproductfeatures

C)modernizingproductstyle

D)re-positioningtheirproductinthemarket

参考答案：26.D27.D28.A29.B30.A

6月英语四级考前模拟试题2Text4Irememberthewaythelighttouchedherhair.Sheturnedherhead,andoureyesmet,amomentaryawarenessinthatraucousfifthgradeclassroom.IfeltasthoughI’dbeenstruckablowundertheheart.Thusbeganmyfirstloveaffair.HernamewasRachel,andImoonedmywaythroughthegradeandhighschool,strickenatthemeresightofher,tongue-tiedinherpresence.Doesanyone,anymore,lingerintheshadowsofevening,drawnbythepalelightofawindow—herwindow—likesomehaplesssummerinsect?Thatdeliriousswooning,asexualbuturgentandobsessive,thatmademeawkwardandmyvoicecrack,islikesomeimpossibledreamnow.Iwouldcatchsightofher,walkingdownanaisleoftreestoorfromschool,andI’dbecomeparalyzed.

Shealwaysseemedsopoised,soself-possessed.Athome,I’dreliveeachencounter,writhingatthethoughtofmyinadequacies.Weeventuallygotacquaintedandsocializedasweenteredouradolescence,sheknewIhadacaseonher,andIsensedheraffectionatetoleranceforme."Goingsteady"impliedamaturitywestilllacked.HerOrthodoxJewishupbringingandmyownCatholicscruplesimposedaninhibitedgracethatmadeevenkissingadistantprospect,howeverferventlydesired.Imanagedtoholdheronceatadance—chaperoned,ofcourse.Ourembracemadehergiggle,asoundsotrustingthatIhatedmyselfforwhatI’dbeenthinking.Atanyrate,myloveforRachelremainedunrequited.Wegraduatedfromhighschool,shewentontocollege,andIjoinedtheArmy.

WhenWorldWarIIengulfedus,Iwassentoverseas.Foratimewecorresponded,andherletterswerethehighlightofthosegrindingendlessyears.Onceshesentmeasnapshotofherselfinabathingsuit,whichdrovemetothewildestoffantasies.Imentionedthepossibilityofmarriageinmynestletter,andalmostimmediatelyherrepliesbecamelessfrequent,lesspersonal.HerDearJohnletterfinallycaughtupwithmewhileIwasawaitingdischarge.Shegentlyexplainedtheimpossibilityofamarriagebetweenus.Lookingbackonit,Imusthaverecoveredratherquickly,althoughforthefirstfewmonthsIbelievedIdidn’twanttolive.LikeRachel,Ifoundsomeoneelse,whomIlearnedtolovewithadeepandpermanentcommitmentthathaslastedtothisday.

56、Accordingtothepassage,howoldwastheauthorwhenhisfirstloveaffairbegan?

A.Beforeheenteredhisteens.

B.Inhisearlyteens.

C.Inhismiddleteens.

D.Whenhewasjustoutofhisteens.

A

57、Howdidtheauthorbehaveasaboyinlove?

A.Hisfirstlovemotivatedhimtowardhardstudy.

B.Hisfirstloveevokedsentimentalmemories.

C.Hewasoverpoweredbywildexcitementandpassion.

D.Hefulfilledhisexpectationsanddesires.

C

58、Accordingtothepassage,whatheldthembackfromalovingkiss?

A.HerJewishorigindidnotallowit.

B.HisCatholicadherenceforbadeit.

C.Theywerenotsurewhetheritwasproperorethicaltokissinlinewiththeirreligiousdecorum.

D.Kissingwasfoundtobeinelegantorevendistasteful.

C

59、Accordingtothepassage,whatwasRachel’sresponsetotheauthor’stenderaffectionbeforethewar?

A.Sherecognizedandacceptedhisloveaffectionately.

B.Shethwartedhisaffectionbyflatlyturninghimdown.

C.Shefondlypermittedhimtoadoreherwithoutlosingherownhearttohim.

D.Shedidn’tcareforhimatallandonlytookdelightinplayingwithhisfeelings.

C

60、Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheorganizationofthepassage?

A.Statementandexample.

B.Causeandeffect.

C.Orderofimportance.

D.Lineardescription.

D

6月英语四级考前模拟试题3Likeaneedleclimbingupabathroomscale,thenumberkeepsrising.In1991,15%ofAmericanswereobese;by1999,thatproportionhadgrownto27%.Youngsters,whoshouldhaveageandactivityontheirside,aregrowinglargeraswell:19%ofAmericansunder17areobese.Waistbandshavebeenpoppinginotherwesterncountriestoo,asphysicalactivityhasdeclinedanddietshaveexpanded.Byandlarge,peopleintherichworldseemtohavelostthefightagainstflab.

Meanwhile,poorernationshaveenjoyedsomesuccessintheirbattlesagainstmalnutritionandfamine.But,accordingtoresearchpresentedattheannualmeetingoftheAmericanAssociationfortheAdvancementofScience,itismoreacaseofbeingoutofthefryingpanandintothefire.ThemoststrikingexampleactuallyinthepoorworldcomesfromthePacificislands,homeoftheworld’smostobesecommunities.In1966,14%ofthemenonthisislandwereobesewhile100%ofmenundertheageof30in1996wereobese.

Thisincreaseinweighthasbeenunevenaswellasfast.Asaresult,undernourishedandover-nourishedpeoplefrequentlylivecheekbyjowl.Themixcanevenoccurwithinasinglehousehold.AstudyoffamiliesinIndonesiafoundthatnearly10%containedboththehungryandthefat.Thisisamysteriousphenomenon,butmighthavesomethingtodowithpeopleofdifferentagesbeinggivendifferentamountsoffoodtoeat.

Theprospectofheadingofftheseproblemsisbleak.Inmanyaffectedcountriesthereareculturalfactorstocontendwith,suchasanemphasisoneatinglargemealstogether,oronfoodasaform.ofhospitality.Moreover,thereisagoodmeasureofdisbeliefonthepartofpolicymakersthatsuchaproblemCouldexistintheircountries.Addtothatreluctanceonthepartofgovernmentstospendresourcesonpromotingdietandexercisewhilestarvationisstillarealthreat,andtheresultisarecipeforinaction.Unlesssomethingisdonesoon,itmightnotbepossibletoturntheclockback.

英语四级阅读模拟试题：

Choosecorrectanswerstothequestion:

1.Thefirstsentenceofthepassagemostprobablyimpliesthat______.

A.manyAmericansareobsessedwiththerisingtemperatureintheirbathroom

B.morepeopleareoverweighedintheUnitedStates

C.peoplearedoingmorephysicalexerciseswiththehelpofscales

D.youngstersbecometallerandhealthierthankstomoreactivities

2.Asphysicalexercisedeclinesanddietexpands,______.

A.otherwesterncountrieshasbeendefeatedbyfat

B.obesityhasbecomeanepidemicoftherichworld

C.waistbandsbegintobepopularinotherwesterncountries

D.westerncountriescannolongerfightagainstobesity

3.WhichisNOTthepointoftheexampleofthePacificIslands?

A.Thepoorcommunityhasshakenoffpovertyandpeoplearewell-fednow.

B.Obesityisbecomingaprobleminthedevelopingworldtoo.

C.Excessiveweightincreasewillcausenolessharmthanthefoodshortage.

D.Theproblemofoverweightemergesveryfast.

4.Oftacklingobesityinthepoorworld,wecanlearnfromthepassagethat____

A.thematterissocomplexastogobeyondourcapacity

B.nomatterwhatwedo,theprospectwillalwaysbebleak

C.itisstarvation,therealthreat,thatneedstobesolved

D.weshouldtakeimmediateactionsbeforeitbecomesincurable

5.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Obesityisnowaglobalproblemthatneedstackling.

B.Theweightsincreasefastthroughoutthewholeworld.

C.Obesityandstarvationaretwomainproblemsinthepoorworld.

D.Obesityhasshiftedfromtherichworldtothepoorworld.

英语四级阅读参考答案

1.推理判断题。根据第1段第2句可推断第1句中的thenumber是指体重增加的人数，故答案为B。

2.推理判断题。本题需要正确理解借代修饰手法。Waistbandshavebeenpopping形象刻画出其他西方社会急剧肥胖化的过程，故答案为B。本题很明显是考查因果关系的，第1段倒数第2句明确指出这个因果关系，只要根据该句做出选择就可以了。如果看得过远,反而有可能误选A或D。

3.事实细节题。此处的例子是证明前一句话的，即But后面的内容。同时，两个年份的比较也突出问题发展的迅猛，从而印证下一段的主题句“Thisincreaseinweighthasbeenunevenaswellasfast.”说明了贫穷与肥胖是并存的。例子一般是用来证明紧挨着的前面或后面的论述，此处证明的观点在之前，其中的重点应该是But后面的内容，所以选项A与文中意思不符。注意本题要选的是NOTthepointoftheexample。

4.观点态度题。文章最后一句扭转了整段的基调。呼吁解决这一问题，前文正是为此作铺垫，突出问题的复杂性和时间的紧迫性。

5.主旨大意题。本文话题为obesity，从美国谈到所有西方国家，最后重点讨论其在发展中国家的`发展趋势以及种种可能的成因，并强调应当尽早解决问题，故选项A正确。肥胖问题的阵营没有转移，只是扩大了，故选项D不对。选项B只是片面信息，没有包括最后一段关于如何解决肥胖问题的内容。选项C中的starvation并非本文讨论的主要话题。

6月英语四级考前模拟试题4Americansareproudoftheirvarietyandindividualty,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform.Whyareuniformsso__1__intheUnitedStates?Amongtheargumentsforuniforms,oneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmore__2__thancivilianclothes.Peoplehavebecomeconditionedto__3__superiorqualityfromamanwhowearsauniform.Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsauniformtendsto__4__moretrustthanonewhoappearsincivilianclothes.Faithinthe__5__ofagaragemechanicisincreasedbyauniform.Whataneasierwayisthereforanurse,apoliceman,abarber,orawaiterto__6__professionalidentitythantostepoutofuniform?Uniformsalsohavemany__7__benefits.Theysaveonotherclothes.Theysaveonlaundrybills.Theyareoftenmorecomfortableandmoredurablethancivilianclothes.Primaryamongtheargumentsagainstuniformsistheirlackofvarietyandtheconsequentlossof__8__experiencedbypeoplewhomustwearthem.Thoughtherearemanytypesofuniforms,thewearerofanyparticulartypeisgenerallystuckwithit,without__9__,untilretirement.Whenpeoplelookalike,theytendtothink,speak,andact__10__,onthejobatleast.

skillpopulargetchangesimilarlyprofessionalcharacterindividualityinspiredifferentlyexpectpracticalrecallloseordinary

ANSWERS:

1.选B)。从文章的第一句theyloveandrespectfewthinsmorethanauniform“他们又无比热爱和崇尚制服”，说明了制服在美国很受。因此选项B)popular符合原文意思。选项中的professional“职业的”、practical“实用的”和ordinary“普通的，平常的”都不符合第一段的意思。

2.选F)。此处应填形容词。从more...thancivilianclothes可知，此处要填的形容词意思与civilian相对，说明制服的特点。选项中的形容词中只有professional“职业的”和civilian相对的，故F)正确。而pratical“实用的”和ordinary“平常的”意思都不能和civilian对应，故排除。

3.选K)。由beconditionedtodosth.“习惯于”可知，此处应填动词原形。从前面的lookmore“看起来更...”和后面的tendto“倾向于”可知，这段要说明的是人们的主观印象，应填入表示“期望”的单词，只有K)expect符合原文语气。选项中get“得到”与上下文的语气不符合。

4.选I)。此处应填动词原形。从原文中“人们习惯...从穿制服的人那儿得到优质服务。”可知，人们更信任穿制服的人，即制服能使人产生信任感。选项中的动词原形中只有inspire“使产生”符合文章。

5.选A)。此处应填名词。前面两句表达了人们对穿制服的人更加信任的意思，那么对于garagemechanic“汽车修理工”来说，人们信任的是它的技术，而不是人品，故选项中只有A)skill符合原文意思。

6.选N)。此处应填动词。...stepoutofuniform“脱掉制服”是对护士、警察等来说是......职业身份的很简单的方式。脱下制服就是失去了职业身份，由此可以推知此处应填N)lose。

7.选L)。此处应填形容词，说明制服的其他有点。从下文“...节省购买其他衣服的开销，节省洗衣费用，比便服更舒适也更耐穿”可知，制服除了增加信任感还有实际的优点。选项中的pratical“实用的”和ordinary“平常的`”，很明显L)pratical符合原文意思。

8.选H)。此处应填名词。文章手段就说“美国人为自己的多元化和个性化感到高傲无比，然而他们又无比热爱和崇尚制服”，其中包含制服使他们失去自己的个性的意思，那么联系第一段，此处指出的制服的缺点即为失去个性，故选项H)individuality正确。individuality强调与他人特点的区别，而character指的是个人特定的内在本质。

9.选D)。此处应填名词。前面说制服让人失去了个性，虽然有很多种制服，但穿上制服的人直至退休都是那件制服，所有是没有变化的，故此处应填change，故D)正确。

10.选E)。此处应填副词，修饰动词act。前面指出...lookalike,theytendto...，说明此处填的词和alike意思相近。选项种副词有similarly和differently，很明显，E)similarly与alike意思相近，故选E)。

6月英语四级考前模拟试题5TheeconomyoftheUnitedstatesafter1952wastheeconnomyofawell-fed,almostfullyemployedpeople.Despitoccasionalalarms,thecountryescapedanypostwardepressionand-

livedinastateofboom.Aneconomicsurveyoftheyear1955,atypicalyearofthe1950’s,maybetypicalasillustratingtherapideconomicgrowthofthedecade.Thenationaloutputwasvalueat10percentabovethatof1954.Theproductionofmanufacturerswasabout40percentmorethanithadaveragedintheyearsimmediatelyfollowingWorldWar2.Thecountry’sbusinessspentabout30billiondollarsfornewfactoriesandmachinery.Nationalincomeavailableforspendi