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内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市2023-2024学年中考联考英语试卷含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Idon’tknow________heleftinahurrywithoutanywordsthismorning.—Maybeheleftthecopyathome,forIheardthebossshouting.A.how B.where C.when D.why2、—Idon’tknowhowtoreducestressfrommystudies.—Ithinkyoucan_____ahobby.Itwillmakeyourelaxed.A.takeoff B.takeup C.takein3、—ThereisalotofwindinNorthChina.—Well,moretrees________everyyeartostopthewind.A.mustbeplantedB.canplantC.shouldplantedD.mustbeenplanted4、Wechat____widely____bypeopleallovertheworld.Wecanchatwithourfriendsonit.A.is;usingB.are;usedC.is;used5、—Whatdidyourfathersaytoyoujustnow?—Heaskedme_______________.A.thatIwouldliketoseeamovieB.whereIwillspendmyholidayC.ifIenjoyedmyselfatthepartyD.whendidIattendthegraduationparty6、---Judy,doyouknow_______?---Sure,twodays.A.whendidthesportsmeetingbeginB.wherethesportsmeetingwasheldC.howoftenthesportsmeetingisheldD.howlongthesportsmeetingwilllast7、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.WhenIgrowup.Iwanttobeapoliceman.B.Heasked,"whenwillmydreamcometrue"?C.IwasdeeplymovedbythestoryForeverYoung.D.Dreamscandriveyoutoworkharder,becomebetter.8、Schoolstudents________smokebecauseitisagainsttheschoolrules.A.needn’t B.couldn’t C.mustn’t9、It’shardforustosaygoodbyewehavesomanyhappydaystoremember.A.so B.because C.although D.until10、Ilovethebook______hasa_______ending.A.which,surprising B.which,surprised C.that,surprised D.that,surpriseⅡ.完形填空11、Chinesepeoplecrossroadswithoutthinkingabouttrafficlights,solongastheyarepartofacrowd.Aprogramshowedthatinanhourmorethan600peoplejumped1lightswhencrossingaroadinShanghai.Itwasreally2.Manypeoplesaythattheyjaywalk(乱穿马路)3theredlightlaststoolong.Ateamdidresearchonpeople’swaitingtimeat4roadcrossings.TheyfoundthatChinesepeoplewould5for70to90seconds.Thentheywouldlosetheir6.SomeChinese7havestatedtakingaction.InShanghai,thefirstthreepeopleinajaywalkgroupwillbefined(罚款)¥50.Butcallingonpeopleto8rulesismoreimportant.Everyoneshould9theimportanceoffollowingthetrafficrules.Thenthe10canbecompletelysolved.1.A.red B.green C.white D.yellow2.A.helpful B.dangerous C.important D.unusual3.A.and B.because C.but D.so4.A.wide B.beautiful C.different D.strange5.A.wait B.run C.sleep D.work6.A.dream B.time C.product D.patience7.A.cities B.houses C.streets D.people8.A.refuse B.follow C.make D.find9.A.change B.leave C.realize D.forget10.A.decision B.problem C.rule D.jobⅢ.语法填空12、根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词,并将完整单词写在下面对应题号后的横线上。AprilFool’sDayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayj1.onothersonthisspeciald2.Ifyousucceed,youusuallylaughandsay,“AprilFool”Thepersonwhohasbeenfooledbyyoul3.,too,andhewillneverbeangrywithyou.Mother’sDayisonthesecondSundayofMay.It’sadaytot4.mothers.Onthatdaymothersusuallyreceiveflowersandcardsfromtheirchildren.Fathersandchildrendothehouseworksothatmotherscanhavear5..EasterDayfallsonthefirstSundayafterthefullmoonwhichonorafterMarch21st.ItiscalledEasterSunday.ItissaidthatonthatdayJesusChristcomesbacktol6..Manypeoplegotochurchandchildrenoftengetp7.suchastoyrabbits.Thanks-givingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovember.It’sadaywhenpeoplegivethanksforthegoodthingsinlife.Usuallyfamiliesallgett8.andhaveabigdinner.ChristmasDaycomesonD9.25th.It’sthemostimportantfestivalinayear.Thebeautifulthingscanbes10.everywhere.Peopleexchangegifts,sendChristmascardsandvisitfriends.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Markbegantointroducetheguestspeakertothelisteners,butthenstoppedforawhile.Hehadforgottenhername.Barbarahidhervaluablethingswhenshewentonvacation.Whenshecameback,shecouldn’trememberwhereshe’dputthem.Perhapsyou’vehadsuchexperienceslikethese.Mostpeoplehave.Butmostofthemhaven’trealizedthattheyhaveamemoryproblem.Neitherdotheyknowasimplebutimportantfact:Memorycanbeimproved.Ifyoujustacceptthat,thefollowingwillshowyouhow.First,relax.Ifyouareoverworriedaboutsomething,you’llforgetit.Ifyoukeeptellingyourselfthatyourmemoryisbad,yourmindwillcometobelieveitandyouwon’trememberthings.Whenyouforgetsomething,don’tfollowupwithsayinglike“Oh,mygod!Ialwaysforgetthings!”Suchwordswillhaveabadresultonyouandyourmemory.Butrelaxingisn’tenough.Toimproveyourmemory,you’llneedtotakeanactiverole.Likeyourbody,yourmemorycanbemadestrongthroughexercise.Lookforopportunitiestoexerciseyourmemory.Forexample,ifyou’relearningalanguage,trytoactivelyrememberalotofnewwords.Ifyoudon’ttakenoticeofthingsactively,youwon’trememberthem.So,youcanmakepicturesofwhatyouseeinyourmindeveryday.Forexample,don’tjustputyourkeysdown!Ifyouwanttofindthemagain,makeamindpictureoftheplacewhereyou’reputtingthem.1.(小题1)Thefirsttwoparagraphsjusttellus________.A.examplesofmemoryproblemsB.BarbarawasaveryrichpersonC.languageproblemsoftwopersonsD.Markoftenforgothisfriends’names2.(小题2)Whenyouforgetthings,you________.A.mustbetoocarelessB.mustacceptthefactC.shouldn’tloseconfidenceinyourmemoryD.shouldkeeptellingyourselfthatyourmemoryisbad3.(小题3)Theunderlinedword“opportunities”inthefifthparagraphmeans“________.”A.chancesB.doctorsC.placesD.projects4.(小题4)Accordingtothearticle,________canmakeyourmemorybetter.A.doingsportseverydayB.talkingtoyourfriendsC.realizingyourmemoryproblemsD.makingmindpicturesofwhatyousee5.(小题5)Thepurposeofthearticleistohelpyou________.A.introducetheguestB.improveyourmemoryC.remembernewwordsD.forgetunhappythingsB14、WonderfulEventsHorseRacingAllYearRoundRacesstartingat3p.m.everySundayRacetrackonly20milesawayLotsoffreeparkingspaceFreepresentsNochildrenallowed100YearsOfPicturesThen&now(photoshow)Seethehistorypictures(1917—2017)February1—April30CityArtMuseum750HighStreetTuesdaytoSunday,10a.m.—5p.m.WeekendSalesThisSaturday2—6p.m.Everything20%—40%offVisitusatBlockG.GrandviewMallRealizeyourdreams,savetimeandmoneyFallinlovewithpricesweofferDancePartyCelebratespecialdateBringingyoursweetheartSundaynight,countryclubLivebandfrom9p.m.—1a.m.$25acouple(夫妇);$15asingleperson1.Whatcanyoudoifyouonlyhavetimebetween5p.m.and6p.m.onSaturday?A.Goshopping.B.Gotoseethephotoshow.C.Gotothedancewithyoursweetheart.D.Gotowatchthehorserace.2.HowmuchwillMr.andMrs.Smithpayiftheywanttogotothedanceparty?A.15dollars. B.25dollars.C.20%—40%off. D.Forfree.3.Wherecanyouseetheaboveadvertisements?A.Inabook. B.Inamagazine.C.Inanewspaper. D.OnTV.C15、We’vetalkedaboutsnails(蜗牛)andtheirslowmove.Butmuchofthetimesnailsdon’tmoveatall.They’reintheirshells---sleeping.Hotsunwilldryoutasnail’sbody.Soattheleastsignofhotsun,asnaildrawsitsbodyintoitsshellandclosestheopeningwithathincover.Thenitgoestosleep.Asnailwilldieinaheavyrain.Sowheneveritrains,itgoesinsideitsshellhouseandgoestosleep.Asnailcansleepforaslongasitneedsto.Itcantakeashortsleep.Oritcansleepfordaysatatime.Anditspendsallthewintermonthsinitsshell,asleep.Inspringthesnailwakesup.Itsbody,aboutthreeincheslong,comesoutoffromtheshell.Whenhungry,thesnaillooksforfood.Itcan’tseeverywell.Itseyes,attheendsofthetopfeelersareveryweak.Butitssenseofsmellisverystrong.Ithelpsthesnailtothenewgreens.Thenthesnail’slittlemouthgoestowork.Asnail’smouthisnolongerthanthepointofapin(针).Yetithas256,000teeth!Theteetharesosmallthatyoucan’tseethem.Buttheydotheirwork..Ifyouputasnailinahardpaperbox,itwilleatitswayout.Andifasnailwearsoutitsteeth,itwillgrownewones.Mostly,asnaillooksforfoodatnight.Butoncloudydaysiteatsinthedaytime.Iteatsalldaylong.Asnailcangooneatingforhoursandneverfeelfull.1.Asnail__________.A.movesmoreslowlyinthedaytime B.hasthousandsoffeetC.doesn’tmoveatall D.sleepsmuchofthetime2.Inthesentence“Asnaildrawsitsbodyintoitsshell”theword“draw”means_________.A.tomakewithapen B.tokeepawayfromC.topull D.tomovetoend3.Fromthestoryweknow_________.A.thesnail’sshellisverythinB.asnailcan’tseewellC.thesnail’snoseisquiteshortD.thesnail’sbodychangesindifferentseasons4.Asnailgoestosleepwhen_________.A.itfeelshungry B.itisputinapaperboxC.springiscoming D.itrainsheavily5.Whichofthefollowinginnottrue?A.Asnaildoesn’tlikelivingunderthesun.B.Inwinterthesnaildoesn’teatormove.C.Thesnail’steethcan’tbewornout..D.Thesnail’sstrongsenseofsmellhelpstofindthingsfaraway.D16、“Ibelieveyou’retherightpersontowriteanadvicecolumn(专栏)forthestudentscalledDearAmy!”Jenny,editoroftheschoolnewspaper,saidtoAndy,whofinallyagreedtoacceptthejobifJennypromisednottotellittoanyoneelse.Atfirstitwasn’ttoobad.Mostofthelettershereceivedwereinterestingandquiteeasytoanswer.ThencamealetterfromapersonnamedJoe.“DearAmy,”itbegan,“I’minrealtrouble.I’vewantedtobeasongwriterallmylife,butmyparentswon’tevenletmetakemusiclessons.Ihaveaguitar,buttheybothgetangryifIplay.I’vetriedexplaining,buttheywon’tlisten.Ifeelsad.ShouldIrunawayfromhome?Maybethatwillmakemyparentsagree.”Thelettersigned“Joe”.Andythoughtaboutthisletterforalongtime.Shouldheadvisesomeonetorunawayfromhome?Probablynot.Butdidn’tJoehavearighttobeasongwriterifhewantedto?Andythoughthard,butcouldn’tthinkoutagoodanswer.Andycouldn’tsleep.HejustworriedaboutpoorJoe.Atabarafewdayslater,Eleanor,agirlinAndy’smathclass,satdownnexttohimandasked,“What’swrongwithyou?Youlookalittleworried.”“IguessIdo,”saidAndy.“Ifyougotanproblem,whydon’tyoutrywritingtoDearAmyaboutit?”askedEleanor.Andysighed;butshecontinued,“infact,IguessDearAmyisratherbusywithotherproblems.Shestillhasn’tansweredthephonyletterIwroteherlastweek.You’dbetterreadit–itmayevenmakethemosthard-heartedpersoncry!ItwassupposedtobefromasongwriternamedJoe.”1.Andymightbe______.A.aneditoroftheschoolnewspaperB.asongwriterC.amathteacherD.adoctorintheschool2.It’sclear“DearAmy”______.A.helpsstudentswhowanttorunawayfromhomeB.answerslettersfromthestudentsC.writessongsforthestudentsD.meetsreadersatabar3.ItseemedtobeeasyforAndytodothejobuntil_____.A.hechangedhisnameB.receivedalettersigned“Joe’C.hemetEleanoratabarD.hisnamewaswell-known4.IntheletterJoesaysthat______.A.hisparentsdon’tknowaboutmusicB.hisclassmatesdon’tunderstandhimC.hewouldstayawayfromhisparentsD.hewouldobeyhisparents5.Theunderlinedword“phony”perhapsmeans______.A.unreal B.boyishC.popular D.favoriteE17、OneeveningasIwasleavingthestore,Inoticedamanwithaveryoldsleepingbaggoingthroughthegarbagecannearby.Hepulledoutfastfoodtrashbagsandinspectedallthatwasinthethrown-awaybags,butheneverstoppedanyonetobegformoneyoranythingelseastheyenteredorleftmystore.Afterhewentthroughtheentiretrashcan,hecarefullycleaneduptheareaandwrappedupthefoodhefoundinthedirtyhamburgerwrapper.Myheartliterallyhurtforhim.Idecidedtohelphim.IgotoutofmycarandaskedhimifIcouldbuyhimsomethingtoeat.Hethankedandfollowedmetothefastfoodplacearoundtheblock.Iboughthimthebiggestmealtheyhadonthemenu.Hedidn'taskforanythingandtheonlyrequestwasabigglassofhotsweetteatogowithhismeal.WhenIbroughthimthefood,hewassothankful.Hetoldmehowmuchheappreciatedthemeal.Iwantedtogivehimsomemoney.Heshookhishead.IaskedhimifIcouldbuyafewmealsandputitonagiftcardforhim.Heagreed.AsIhandedhimthegiftcard,hebrokedowncrying.Hetoldmethatheprayedformetoday.Iwasn'tsurewhathemeant(IwasguessinghewasprayingformeforwhatIdidforhim)soIthankedhim.“NO,IprayedthatGodwouldsendsomeonetobuymeahotmealtoday…andhesentyou!”Tearstraceddownhischecks.Ididn'tknowwhattosay…Ialwaysprayovermyfood,butI'veneverprayedforameal.I'veneverdoubtedthatIwouldn’tbeabletoeat…Tearsbegantofillmyeyes.Ohmy…howblessedamI…MaybeGodusedmetoanswerthisman’sprayer.EverybodyhasastorythoughIdidn'tknowhis,butIhaddonewhatGodwantedmeto.Godputhiminmypath…Iknewhedid.Itookhimtomyoffice.1.Perhapsthemanthewritersawoutsidehisstorewasa________A.streetloverB.beggarC.hamburgerloverD.homelessman2.Accordingtothepassage,whatkindofpersonwasthemanA.AnicelonelypersonwithasleepingbagB.Alonely,seriouspersonwithatrashbagC.Apolite,carefulpersonwithfewwordsD.Afriendly,carefulpersonwithlittlemoney3.Whydidthemanbreakdowncryingwhenthewritergavehimthegiftcard?A.Hewantedtohavesomehotmeals.B.Hecouldhaveanewsleepingbag.C.HehadfinallytalkedtoGod.D.Hefinallygotwhatheneeded.4.Whatcouldprobablyhappeninthewriter’soffice?A.Thewriteraskedthemantoprayforhim.B.Thewriterinvitedthemantoworkinhisstore.C.Thewritergavethemananotherbighotmeal.D.ThewritergavethemansomemoneyF18、Doyouknowcowscanclimbontotheroof?Isn’titfun?Toeatgrass,aSwissfarmerDieterMueller’scowclimbeduparooftolookforfreshgrass.Muellersaidthecowwaswalkingonaroadbehindthehouse.Thenshethoughtthegrassmaybegreenerontheothersideofit,butitdidn’twalkaround,itdecidedtoclimboverthehouse.Infactthegrasswasnotgreenerontheotherside.Muellersaidthisisacantankerouscow.Shealwaysdoesherway.Andneverfollowhiswords.Soitisquitedifficultforhertogetherdown!Muellertriedtolethergetdownandevenputaladderuptotheroof,butitdoesn’twork.Shestayedupthereaslongassheliked.Shejusthadtodothingsinherownsweettime.Atlastshewastiredtostayonthefarmhouseroofandfoundthewaytogetdownherself.That’sreallygoodnews.1.Thecowclimbedontotheroofto________.A.havefun B.lookforgrassC.runawayfromthefarm D.lookforshelter2.Theownerputaladderuptotheroofto__________.A.climboverthehouse B.callforhelpC.climbuptheroof D.helpthecowgetdown3.Theunderlinedword“cantankerous”means__________.A.shy B.friendly C.clever D.naughty4.Whydidthecowgetdownfromtheroofatlast?A.Shewantedtodrinkwater.B.Shewastootiredtostaythere.C.Thepolicemanhelpedher.D.Theownerfoundawayforher.5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thegrassisgreenerontheothersideofthehouse.B.Thecowalwaysdoeswhatshewantstodo.C.Gettingdownfromtheroofiseasyforthecow.D.Thecowgotdownfromthefarmhousebyusingtheladder.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达假设你应邀参加学校组织的“英语学习座谈会”,请
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