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模块素养检测WelcomeUnit~Unit5

(时间:120分钟满分:150分)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,

你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅

读一遍。

Text1

M:Wow!Whatabeautifulcity!Whydon'twefirstvisittheartgallery

andthengotothezoo?

W:Totellyouthetruth,Tmnotreallyinterestedingoingthere.®You

know,therearesomeniceplacestobuysouvenirs.

l.Whatisthewomanwillingtodo?

A.Visitagallery.B.Goshopping.C.Visitazoo.

答案B

Text2

M:l'dliketomakeanappointmenttoseeDr.Carter.lsitpossibletomake

itearly,Iike7:30am?

W:No,lamsorry.Um...howaboutTuesdayat8:00am®orThursdayat

8:15am?

M:Well,②inthatcase,Thursdaywouldbefine.

2.WhenwillthemanmeetDr.Carter?

A.At7:30am.

B.At8:00am.

C.At8:15am.

答案:C

Text3

W:Hello,MrFred.ThisisSunshine.

M:What'sthetroublewithyou,MsSunshine?

W:③MycarbrokedownjustnowonRobertsonRoad.Ineedyourhelp.

3.Whereisthewoman?

A.Inagarage.

B.lnanoffice.

C.lnastreet.

答案:C

Text4

W:®ldon'tunderstandthemathproblemontheboard.Canyouhelp

me?

M:④I'mkindofbusyworkingonmyhomework.Whydon'tyouaskthe

teachertohelpyou?

4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.CIassmates.

B.Parentandchild.

C.Teacherandstudent.

圣垄A

Text5

W:AIItheplantsinmygardendied!Idon/tknowwhathappened.I

wateredthemalotandfedthemplantfood.WhatdidIdowrong?

M:⑤Maybethegardenwasn'tinenoughsun.Youdidplantthemonthe

sideofthehousethatgetsthemostshade.

5.Whatdidthewoman'splantsdiefrom,accordingtotheman?

A.Fromnotenoughwater.

B.Fromnotenoughsun.

C.Fromnotenoughplantfood.

答案B

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中

所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你

将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的

作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

Text6

M:Hey,honey,comehereandhavealook.

W:That'saphotoofourlivingroomwiththenewgreensofa.

M:Yes.⑥OnthecomputerIcanchangethecolors.LookatthecolorI

madethewall.It'spretty,isn/tit?

W:Well,ldon'tlikedarkbrown,doyou?

M:OK.Let'strylightblueinstead.

W:Look,howniceitiswithyellowandbluepillows.®l,llgetthecarkey

andwecanbuythepaintnow.You/llhavetimetopaintthewallsonthe

weekend.

M:lgotmyselfajob,didn'tI?

6.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Takingpictures.

B.Decoratingthelivingroom.

C.Designingsomethingonthecomputer.

答案:C

7.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A.Gotoapaintstore.

B.Lookfornewjobs.

C.Buyacar.

听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。

Text7

M:Tdliketomakeanappointmentwiththedoctor,please.

W:OK.®HowaboutthedayaftertomorrowonWednesdayat4:00pm?

M:Doyouhappentohaveanopeninginthemorning?

W:llm...®Howabouttomorrowat8:00amorThursdayat8:15am?

M:llh,®doyouhaveanythingearlier?

W:No,rmsorry.

M:Well,inthatcase,⑧tomorrowwouldbefine.

W:What'sthepurposeofyourvisit?

M:Well,totellyouthetruth,!fellfromaladdertwodaysagowhile

paintingmyhouse,and®myfootlandedinacananditwasbadlyhurt.

8.Whenwillthemangotoseethedoctor?

A.OnTuesday.

B.OnWednesday.

C.OnThursday.

9.What?swrongwiththeman?

A.Hehurthisfoot.

B.Hebrokehisleg.

C.Hewashitbyaladder.

lO.Whatdoweknowfromthedialogue?

A.Themancan'tgotothehospital.

B.Theappointmenttimeisquitefitfortheman.

C.Themanwouldprefertovisitthedoctorearlier.

答案:C

听第8段材料,回答第11~13题。

Text8

M:Dearlisteners,31fortoday'sshow,lhaveAbigailHarrisonwithme.The

girlwantstobethefirstastronautonMars.®Abigail,welcometoour

show.

W:ltisapleasuretobehere.

M:Wouldyoupleasetellourlistenerswhenyougottheideaofgoingto

space?

W:WhenIwas5yearsold,standinginmybackyardonacoldwinter

night,mymindswamwithquestions.Tofindmore,Iwantedtogoto

space.

M:Doyourfamilymemberssupportyou?

W:Bothmymumandsisterdidn/tbelieveituntiltheyfoundIwas

serious.12Mymumtoldmemakingaspecificplanwasthefirststep

towardsmakingmybigdreamareality,anditworked.

M:Fromthenon,youfoundedanon-profitorganization,earnedaprivate

pilot/slicense,ranamarathon,workedattheKennedySpaceCenterand

spokeatconferencesaroundtheworld.Wow,youhavedonesomuch!

W:Well,thatismymum'sinfluence.Myteacherhelpedmeina

differentway.

ll.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Speakingataconference.

B.Conductingajobinterview.

C.Hostingaradioprogram.

答案:C

12.WhatisthefirststepforAbigailtorealiseherdream?

A.Workingoutaspecificplan.

B.Earningaprivatepilot'slicense.

C.Runningamarathon.

冬室A

13.WhowillAbigailtalkaboutnext?

A.Hermother.B.Herteacher.C.Hersister.

答案B

听第9段材料,回答第14~17题。

Text9

W:Andwhataretheproblemsthatyou'vebeenhaving?

M:Well,noonethingisreallydangerousoranything,butyouknow,it/s

justbeenbuildingup.

W:Yes,ofcourse.

M:Well,⑮thefirstthingisthewashingmachine.It'sbeenleakingalittle

andit'sbeginningtogetworse.Becausewehaveasmallchild,andwe

reallyneedtogetthatdonestraightaway.

W:OK...⑰that'sawashingmachineforimmediaterepair.

M:®Thenweareworriedaboutallthewindowsanddoors.

W:Aretheybroken?

M:No,⑯buttherearenolocksonthewindowsandoneofthedoors.

W:Andwhenwouldyoulikethosedone?

M:Oh,that'snotreallyurgent...butyouneverknowwhenthere'sgoingto

beabreak-in.

W:®No,we,llgetthosedoneforyounextweek.Don^worry.

M:15Andthenthelastthingonthelististhekitchencurtains.They7e

torn.

W:Oh,right.Wedohavequiteafewspareonesinstockandcangetthose

toyouinthenextweek,ifthat'salrightwithyou.

M:Yes,thatwouldbefine.

W:Anythingelse?

M:No,that'sall.

14.Whatzstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.

B.Shopassistantandcustomer.

C.Houseagencystaffandcustomer.

答案:C

15.Whatdoesthemancomplainabout?

A.Somelivingfacilities.

B.Somebuildingproblems.

C.Somedangerousthings.

口***

16.Whatzswrongwiththewindows?

A.Theyarebroken.

B.Therearenolocksonthem.

C.Therearenocurtainsonthem.

答案B

17.Whatwillthewomanhaverepairedfirst?

A.Thewashingmachine.

B.Thewindows.

C.Thekitchencurtains.

听第10段材料,回答第18~20题。

Text10

M:Atthebeginningofthetour,wewillstartwiththemostimportant

placeinmytown,whichisthePlazaLeon.⑱ThePlazaLeon,whichis

morethan100yearsold,isthegatheringplaceforyoungpeopleon

FridayandSaturdaynights,andforparentsandchildrenonSunday

afternoons.FourstreetsleadtothePlaza,whichhavewidesidewalksand

aretree-lined.®HernandesStreet,whichwasnamedafterafamous

writerborninthecity,containsallofthefoodstoresjishmarkets,and

vegetablestands.FernandoStreet,whichwasnamedafteraneducator,is

whereallofthegovernmentofficesarehoused.ViadelMarStreet,whose

roadsaremadeofstones,istheonlystreetwhichstillhasitsoldsurface.

⑳Finally,wecometoHoratioStreet,onwhichtherearetwo

universities.Oneofthemisthemostfamousuniversityinmy

country.Thafswhyitismyfavoritestreetofall.

18.WhatdoweknowaboutthePlazaLeon?

A.It'sanewbuilding.

B.lt'sapublicplace.

C.lt'sasmalltown.

答案B

19.Whichstreetisknownforitsfoodshopsandmarkets?

A.ViadelMarStreet.

B.HernandesStreet.

C.FernandoStreet.

答案:B

2O.WhydoesthespeakerlikeHoratioStreetbest?

A.Ithasanoldstonesurface.

B.ltisnamedafterawriter.

C.lthasafamousuniversity.

答案:C

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选

项。

A

Sharon,Aged22

Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengoingintohigh

schoolistobeyourself.Besides,Idon/tknowwhatyourmiddleschool

waslike,buthighschoolteacherswillnotcareaboutthingssuchashow

muchhomeworkyoualreadyhaveinonenight.lt/sbesttojustlearnto

dealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieve

everythingyouneed.

Frank,Aged21

Ithinkalmosteverykidfeelsbothnervousandexcitedbeforetheir

firstday.Youwillprobablyloveit.IknowIdid.Youshouldjoininsome

sportsoractivitiesthatwillmakeyourhighschoolexperiencemore

enjoyable.Goodluck!

Eddie,Aged20

WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervoustoo,especiallysince

Ihadbeenhomeschooledallthroughmiddleschoolanddidn/treally

knowanyone,Isupposethebestadvicewouldbetojustrelax.Thefirst

coupleofdayscanbealittlebithard,butthingswillbecomeeasierafter

youknowit.

David,Aged19

I'mnotgoingtolie.Thefirstdayiskindoffrightening(令人恐惧

的).Butyou'llgetusedtoit.Don/tbeafraidofanyone;upperclassmen

willpickonyoumoreifyouletthemknowyou/reafraid.Justtakeit

easy.Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyouget

usedtohighschoolquickly.Afterthefirstweekit'sreallynotbadat

all.Don/tworry.

【语篇概述】作者介绍了四个人对自己刚开始上高中的情形进行的回

忆,并对此话题发表的看法。

21.WhatcanweinferfromSharonabouthighschool?

A.Teachersarequitestrict.

B.Studentsoftenstayupatnight.

C.Teachersprovidelittlecareforstudents.

D.Studentsshouldmakegooduseoftheirtime.

选推理判断题。根据第一段

Do"It'sbesttojustlearntodealwiththings

andmanageyourtimewisely..."可知,Sharon认为在高中阶段需要学会

合理安排学习时间。

22.HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayofhighschool?

A.Excited.B.Bored.

C.Worried.D.Relaxed.

选细节理解题。根据第三段

Co"WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreally

nervoustoo"可知,Eddie在第一天上高中时很紧张、担心。

23.Whomentionstheimportanceoffriends?

A.Frank.B.David.

C.Sharon.D.Eddie.

选B。细节理解题。根据最后一段"Makingsomefriendsandstayingwith

themwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.”可知,David提

到结交朋友的重要性。

B

AsmoreandmorepeoplespeakthegloballanguagesofEnglish,

Chinese,Spanish,andFrench,otherlanguagesarerapidly

disappearing.lnfact,halfofthe6,000—7,000languagesspokenaround

theworldtodaywilllikelydieoutbythenextcentury,accordingtothe

UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization

(UNESCO).

Inanefforttopreventlanguageloss,scholars(学者)fromanumber

oforganizations—UNESCOandNationalGeographicamongthem-have

formanyyearsbeendocumenting(记录)dyinglanguagesandthe

culturestheyreflect.MarkTurin,ascientistattheMacmillanCentreYale

University,whospecializesinthelanguagesandoraltraditionsofthe

Himalayas,isfollowingthattradition.Hisrecentlypublishedbook,A

GrammarofThangmiwithanEthnolinguisticIntroductiontothe

SpeakersandTheirCulture,growsoutofhisexperienceliving,working,

andraisingafamilyinavillageinNepal.

DocumentingtheThangmilanguageandcultureisjustastarting

pointforTurin,whoseekstoincludeotherlanguagesandoraltraditions

acrosstheHimalayanreachesofIndia,Nepal,Bhutan,andChina.Buthe

isnotsatisfiedtosimplyrecordthesevoicesbeforetheydisappear

withoutrecord.AttheUniversityofCambridgeTurindiscoveredawealth

ofimportantmaterials,includingphotographs,films,taperecordings,

andfieldnotes,whichhadremainedunstudiedandwerebadlyinneed

ofcareandprotection.Now,throughthetwoorganizationsthathehas

founded,theDigitalHimalayaProjectandtheWorldOralLiterature

Project,Turinhasstartedacampaigntomakesuchdocuments,forthe

worldavailablenotjusttoscholarsbuttotheyoungergenerationsof

communitiesfromwhomthematerialswereoriginallycollected.Thanks

todigitaltechnologyandthewidelyavailableInternet,Turin/snotes,the

endangeredlanguagescanbesavedandreconnectedwithspeech

communities.

【语篇概述】本文主要讲述了学者们通过记录濒临消失的语言和文化,

来挽救这些语言。

24.Manyscholarsaremakingeffortsto.

A.savegloballanguages

B.searchfornewlanguages

C.rescuedisappearinglanguages

D.setuplanguageresearchcenters

选Co细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Inanefforttopreventlanguage

loss,scholars...haveformanyyearsbeendocumentingdyinglanguages

andtheculturestheyreflect.可知为了避免一些语言的消失,学者们一

直在记录濒危的语言和其反映的文化。故选

Ce

25.Whatdoes"thattradition"inParagraph2referto?

A.Writingbooksonlanguageteaching.

B.Havingfullrecordsofthelanguages.

C.Tellingstoriesaboutlanguageusers.

0.Livingwiththenativespeaker.

选词义猜测题。前句提到了

Bodocumentingdyinglanguagesandthe

culturestheyreflect记录濒危的语言和其反映的文化故此处指的就是

这种做法,故选B。

26.WhatisTurin'sbookbasedon?

A.HisexperienceinNepal.

B.ThedocumentsavailableatYale.

C.HislanguageresearchinBhutan.

D.Theculturalstudies.

选A。细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句Hisrecentlypublished

book,...growsoutofhisexperienceliving,working,andraisingafamily

inavillageinNepal.可知,他的著作是根据他在尼泊尔的经历写的。故

Ao

27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribeTurin'swork?

A.Write,sellanddonate.

B.Record,repairandreward.

C.Design,experimentandreport.

D.Collect,protectandreconnect.

选推理判断题。根据最后一段中的

DoTurinhasstartedacampaignto

makesuchdocuments,fortheworldavailablenotjusttoscholarsbutto

theyoungergenerationsofcommunitiesfromwhomthematerialswere

originallycollected...theendangeredlanguagescanbesavedand

reconnectedwithspeechcommunities.可知Turin的作品是从最初的材

料上进行的收集,他的作品使濒临危险的语言得到了保护,并且与语言

交流重新连接。故选D。

C

Acampaign(活动)isbeinglaunchedtoencouragechildrento

surrender30minutesofscreentimeadaytoheadforthegreat

outdoors.

TheWildNetwork—acollaboration(合作)ofnearly2,000

organisations—isattemptingtoattractyoungstersawayfromthe

televisionandcomputerscreenandtofields,woodsandparks.Members

ofthenetworkincludetheNationalTrust,RSPB,PlayEnglandandthe

NHSsustainabledevelopmentunit.OrganiserssayitistheUK'sbiggest

evercampaigntoreconnectchildrenwithnatureandoutdoorplay,and

claimitcouldhelpimprovefitness,mentalalertness(机敏)andgeneral

well-being.

Adocumentaryf\\m,ProjectWildThing,whichforecaststhelaunch

atmorethan50cinemasacrosstheUKalsolookedattheincreasingly

fragilelinkbetweenchildrenandnature.

AndySimpson,chairmanoftheWildNetwork,said,“Thetragic

truthisthatkidshavelosttouchwithnatureandtheoutdoorsinjust

onegeneration.Timespentoutdoorsisdown,roaming(漫步)ranges

havefallenlargely,activitylevelsaredecliningandtheabilitytoidentify

commonspecieshasbeenlost/

Suggestionsofhowtogetmoretimeinnatureincludecollecting

conkers(七叶树果实),campingorsnailracing,andobservingautumn

coloursontrees.

Thenetworkalsoaimstomakesuggestionstopoliticiansonhow

governmentcandomoretogetchildrenmuddyandbright-eyed.

Thisisnotthefirsttimethemessageof“lessscreen,moreplay”has

beenbroughtup.Childreninthe1980swererequestedtodothesame

bytheBBCTVseriesWhyDon'tVou,whichsomewhatconfusinglycalled

onitsviewersto“switchoffyourTVsetandgotodosomethingless

boringinstead".

【语篇概述】本文介绍了一项活动,即让孩子远离电视和电脑屏幕,去

享受户外活动。

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“surrender“inParagraph1probably

mean?

A.Giveup.B.Getaround.

C.Takeup.D.Runaway.

选词义猜测题。由下文中的

Aoattractyoungstersawayfromthe

televisionandcomputerscreen可知,此处表达:正在开展的一个活动是

为了鼓励孩子们每天放弃30分钟屏幕前的时间去参加户外活动。由

此可知此处是"放弃〃的意思。故选A项。

29.ForwhatpurposeistheWildNetworkorganised?

A.Tomakechildrenreadmorebooks.

B.Tohelpchildrentellthenaturalworld.

C.Toencouragechildrentotakepartinoutdooractivities.

D.Togetchildrenoutoftoomuchhomeworkfromschool.

选细节理解题。由第二段的第一句

CoTheWildNetwork—a

collaborationofnearly2,000organisations—isattemptingtoattract

youngstersawayfromthetelevisionandcomputerscreenandtofields,

woodsandparks.和最后一句可知,组织WildNetwork的目的是让孩子

参加户外活动。故选C项。

30/lessscreen,moreplay“wasfirstputforwardby.

A.WildNetworkB.theBBC

C.theNationalTrustD.PlayEngland

选细节理解题。由文中最后一段可知,这个想法首先是在世纪

Bo20

80年代由BBC提出的。故选B项。

31.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Thegovernmentwillplayanimportantrole.

B.Childrenhavealreadybeenclosetonature.

C.Politicianshavecontrolledthecampaign.

D.TVviewerswillturnawayfromtelevision

选A。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的内容可知,该网络还旨在向政客

们建议关于政府如何做得更多来使得孩子们去户外玩耍。由此可知,

政府在这件事上也将起到重要的作用。故选A项。

D

Whenyouaretravelling,whetheronbusinessorforpleasure,you

oftenneedtostayinahotel.Thekindofhotelyouchooseprobablyis

decidedaboveallaccordingtohowmuchmoneyyouwantto

spend.Therearesmallhotelswithveryfewservices,wherethepricesare

low,ortherearelargehotelswithalltheverylatestcomforts,whereyou

couldspendallthemoneyyouhaveinthebankforoneverycomfortable

night.

Thereareseveraldifferentkindsofpeoplewhogotohotels.Some

wanttolive,ratherthanjuststay,inahotel;thehotelswhichare

designedtomeettheirneedsarecalledresidentialhotels.However,most

peoplewhostayinhotelsareeitherbusinesspeopleortouristson

holiday.

Inmosthotels,therearetwokindsofrooms:singlerooms,forthe

useofoneperson,anddoublerooms,fortheuseoftwopeople.In

addition,inlargehotels,therearealsosuites(套房),whichincludetwo

ormoreroomsconnectedtogether—perhapsabed-roomandaliving

room.Theyareforpeoplewhoareveryrichorveryimportant.

【语篇概述】我们出行时少不了要住宾馆,在选择房间时,我们不仅仅

只考虑经济实惠,还要考虑宾馆的服务态度和个人情况等。

32.One'schoiceofaparticularhotelismademainlyaccording

to.

A.howmuchoneiswillingtopayforanight

B.whetheroneistravellingonbusinessorforpleasure

C.whetherthehotelisinthecentralpartofacity

D.howgoodtheservicesofthehotelare

选细节理解题。从第一段第二句

Ao"Thekindofhotelyouchoose

probablyisdecidedaboveallaccordingtohowmuchmoneyyouwantto

可知答案为

spend”Ao

33.Ifthepresidentofacertaincountrycomes,hewill.

A.liveinanewhotelwithasuite

B.stayinasingleroomofahotel

C.stayinadoubleroomofahotel

D.stayinasuiteofamodernhotel

选推理判断题。第三段中讲

Do"therearealsosuites...forpeoplewho

而总统自然是很重要的人物,故选

areveryrichorveryimportant."Do

34.Ifapersonstaysinamodernhotelwithlatestcomfortsfora

night,.

A.hewillbecomepoor

B.hehastopayalotofmoney

C.hehastospendallthemoneyhehasinthebank

D.hehastopaysomemoney

选B。推理判断题。从第一段最后一句话中的"...ortherearelargehotels

withalltheverylatestcomforts,whereyoucouldspendallthemoney

youhaveinthebankforoneverycomfortablenight.”可以做出正确判

断。

35.Thetitleofthearticleisprobably.

A.RoomsofaHotelB.CostofaHotel

C.HotelsD.PeopleStayinginHotels

选C。主旨大意题。综合文章内容可知,答案应该是C。

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Note-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyour

schoolwork—everythingfromtakingteststoresearchingapaper.There

aremanyideasthatcanhelpyoutakebetternotes.

•36.You/llbedisorganizedifyoutrytowritedown

everywordthat/ssaidinclass.Andifyoupaytoomuchattentionto

gettingyournotesright,youmightmisslisteningtowhattheteacheris

saying.Soyoujustneedtowritedownthemostimportantpointsfrom

class.

•Learntoask.37.Iftheteacher'sgoingtoofast,your

classmateswillalsobehappytoheartheinformationagain.Ifyoudon't

wanttoaskinclass,seeyourteacherafterwards.

•Compare.Goingoveryournoteswithafriendandcomparingwhat

thetwoofyouputdowncanhelpmasterwhatyou'relearning.ltcanalso

helpyourememberinformationwhenit'stimeforatest.38.

•Copy.Ifyou'vescribbled(潦草书写)downnotesinahurry,you

mightnotbeabletoreadthemwhenitcomestimetopreparefora

test.39.Copyingthemalsohelpsyoulearnandremember

whatyouwrote.

•Organize.Keepnotesforeachsubjectinoneplace.40.

Thiscouldmeankeepinganotebookorpartofanotebookforeach

subjectasyoutakenotesinclass.

A.Writedownkeypoints.

B.Listencarefullytotheteachers.

C.Thiscanhelpyoudobetteronatest.

D.lnthisway,youcanfindeverythingeasily.

E.Don/tbeafraidtoasktheteachertorepeatsomethingyoumiss.

F.Reviewingyournoteswillalsohelpyouandyourfriendfindout

mistakes.

G.Lookoveryournoteswhenyougethome,andwritethemagainifyou

needto.

【语篇概述】文章简要介绍了做笔记的技巧。

36.选A。通读本段的内容尤其是最后一句中的"writedownthemost

importantpointsfromclass”可知,本段的主旨是课堂上做笔记时只记

要点。

.选结合本段的主旨句并根据下一句中的

37Eo"heartheinformation

again〃可以推知,空格处建议我们当错过老师的话时不要害怕请老师

重复。选项E中的repeat与下一句中的"heartheinformationagain"相

对应。

38.选F。本段建议我们将自己的笔记与同学的笔记进行比较。空格处

说明了这样做的另一个好处:复习笔记能帮你和朋友发现错误。

.选本段的主旨是重新抄写你的笔记。选项中的

39GoGwritethem

again与本段的关键词Copy一致。

.选前一句建议我们将不同学科的笔记写在不同的地方。空格处

40Do

解释这样做的好处:这样你就能轻松地找到所有的内容。

第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填

入空白处的最佳选项。

Heroescomeindifferentshapesandsizes.Someareborntogive

othersa41.Thentherearethepeoplewhojusthappentobeinthe

rightplaceattherighttime.Thatwasthe42forJohnUnderwood.

Onacoldevening,astorm43nearhishome.Underwoodwas

headingovertohelphissisterwhentheroadswere44.Hesaw

someotherdriversgetstuck,sohegotoutofhistrucktohelp.

Underwoodwasn'toutofhis45longbeforehehearda

cry.Momentslater,a12-year-oldboyranuptoUnderwood,sayinghis

parentswere46andaskedforhelp.

TheHammondswenttogetthingsfromthebasementwhenthe

walls47tobeartheweightofrainandfelldown,andtheycouldn't

48.Worsestill,thewaterwasrisingfast.49wasofextreme

significance,soUnderwoodtookactionatonce.Anyinappropriateaction

couldaddmoredangers.Luckily,Underwoodhad50asa

contractor(承包商).“Diggingaholeinthelivingroomfloor,Iknewit'sa

51way/hesaid.

Withphysicalstrength,patience,andalotof52,Underwood

savedtheirlives.Hesaidhedidwhatanyonewoulddo,butthat'snot

necessarilytrue.It's53toputyourselfinadangerouswayto

rescueanother.That'swhytheAmericanRedCross54him.Ann

Otto,whowasinchargeofthe23rdAnnualActsofCourageAwards,said

theAwardsshould55heroeslikeUnderwood.

【语篇概述】本文是一篇记叙文,文中讲述了暴风雨降临时约翰・安德

伍德营救遭遇险境的Hammonds夫妇的故事。

41.A.lessonB.directionC.hopeD.hand

选根据下文中多次出现的及文章第一句可知,作者认为有人

Dohelp

天生乐于助人,所以用handogivesb.ahand"帮助某人",为固定搭配。

42.A.roleB.concernC.caseD.behavior

选结合下文安德伍德帮助被困夫妇的事件可知,此处意为约翰・安

Co

德伍德就是这样的例子。case"事例,案例〃。

43.A.brokeB.disappearedC.returnedD.changed

选结合上文内容可知,此处指暴风雨在他家附近降临了。

Ao(broke)

44.A.clearedB.c-o/mpletedC.repairedD.flooded

选安德伍德正在去帮助他的妹妹的路上,这时道路被洪水淹没了。

Do

下文中的"thewaterwasrisingfast"是提示。clear"清除,疏

通”;complete"完成,结束";repair"修理,修补";flood"洪水,被淹没”。

45.A.powerB.senseC.houseD.vehicle

选D。根据上文中的"Hesawsomeotherdriversgetstuck,sohegotout

ofhistrucktohelp”可知,此处vehicle符合语境。

46.A.ignoredB.trappedC.injuredD.missed

选根据下文的可知,一个岁的男孩

Bo“whenthewalls...felldown"12

跑向安德伍德,说他的父母被困住了。trap"困住,使陷于危险中〃。

47.A.managedB.failedC.triedD.struggled

选句意:夫妇去地下室拿东西,墙壁不能够承受雨水的

BoHammonds

重量,倒塌了,两人无法脱身。fail"未能(做到几

48.A.speakB.reuniteC.escapeD.survive

选Co句意参见上题解+析。reunite"重逢,再次相聚";escape"逃脱,摆

脱”;survive"生存,存活”。

49.A.TimeB.ReliefC.SuccessD.Action

选根据上文中的和下文中的

Ao"thewaterwasrisingfast""so

Underwoodtookactionatonce”可知,时间(Time)至关重要,于是他立即

行动起来。

50.A.attitudeB.potentialC.confidenceD.experience

选在这种情况下,任何不当的操作都会增加危险。幸运的是,安德

Do

伍德有承包商经验(experience)。

51.A.difficultB.safeC.creativeD.quick

选安德伍德认为在客厅地板上挖一个洞是一个安全的方法。

Bo(safe)

此处safe与前面的dangers形成对比。

52.A.braveryB.encouragementC.anxietyD.responsibility

选A。根据下文中的"Underwoodsavedtheirlives"和"AnnOtto,whowas

inchargeofthe23rdAnnualActsofCourageAwards…Underwood”可知,

安德伍德因勇敢的行为获奖。他凭借体力,耐心和勇气救了Hammonds

夫妇。bravery"勇敢,勇气";encouragement"鼓舞,鼓励";anxiety"焦虑,

忧虑”;responsibility"责任负责”。

53.A.impossibleB.reasonableC.hardD.special

选根据空前的

Co"Hesaidhedidwhatanyonewoulddo,butthat'snot

necessarilytrue"可知,要把自己置于危险的境地去救别人是很难做到

的(hard)。

54.A.invitedB.honoredC.interviewedD.helped

选这是美国红十字会把奖项授予他的原因。给……荣誉,

Bohonor"

表彰〃符合语境。

55.A.gotoB.c-o/metoC.turntoD.passto

选这个奖应该颁给像安德伍德这样的英雄。归于,被给

Aogoto"

予";cometo"突然被某人意识到";turnto"向...求助(或寻求指教

等)”;passto"转移给,遗留给(继承人等几

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正

确形式。

Inordertolearnaforeignlanguagethoroughly,weshouldkeepthe

followingfourthingsinmind.Firstly,wemustbeabletounderstandthe

languagewhenwehear56spoken.Secondly,wemustbeableto

speakitcorrectly,with57(confident)andnohesitation.58

(three),wemustbeabletoreadthelanguageandfourthly,wemustbe

abletowriteit.Wemustbeabletocompose(组成)sentencesthatare

grammaticallycorrect.Wemustknowhowtoarrangesentencesin

paragraphssoastowrite59goodletterorcomposition.

The

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