高中英语必修2课时卷19

Module5课下能力提升(十九)Ⅰ.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1．Johnisnotheretoday.Whocan________(取代)himinthegame?2．Thebuildingtowhichthisoneis________(和……相似)wasonfirelastnight.3．Australiahasitsown________(文化的)identity,whichisverydifferentfromthatofBritain.4．Organicfarmersshouldbeencouragedwith________(经济的)incentives(激励)．5．Haveyoureadthefilm________(评论)inthenewspaper?6．Ifoundithardtokeepmy________(concentrate)withsuchanoisegoingon.7．Ishallbe________(delight)toshowyouaroundtheplace.8．Itmustbe________(evidence)toallofyouthathehasmadeamistake.9．Allnonviolentreligiousandpolitical________(believe)shouldberespectedequally.10．________(act)fromHongKongwillgiveusperformancesnextweek.Ⅱ.选词填空Nowthat,thefirsttime,believein,bedelightedat,concentrate...on,replace...with1．Wemust________ourattention________efficiency.2．Thewoman____________therecoveryofherstolenjewels.3．We've________theoldaddingmachine________aputer.4．Youcan____________thisgirl,andshe'llneverletyoudown.5．____________hevisitedOxfordUniversity,hemetwithProfessorSmith.6．____________youdon'tlikethebookasyourpresent,I'llbuyyouacamera.Ⅲ.完成句子1．这是第一次我们一家人一起去电影院看电影。Thisisthefirsttime________________inthecinematogetherasafamily.2．让他们非常高兴的是，他们发现他正在逐渐恢复。________________，theyfoundthathewasgraduallyrecovering.3．他们正在地里干着活，这时天突然下起雨来。They________inthefields________itbegantorain.4．我们必须致力于改进教育工作。Wemust________________improvingeducation.5．她在很多方面与她的妈妈相似。She______________hermother________manyways.Ⅳ.完形填空IrememberitwasaSaturday.Iwasinvitedtomyfriend'sbirthdayparty.__1__thefirsttime,Iwasthefirstonethere.Isatonhercouchandjustwaited__2__forthepartytobegin.Asafloodofguestscameinwithwarm__3__，therewasoneshort,thingirl__4__hadahugesmileonherface.Shejustseemedso__5__fromtheothergirlsthere.SoIdecidedtobegina(n)___6__withher.Iaskedher“Didyourmumdriveyouhere？”Sheanswered,“Oh,mymumwas__7__．”Myheartsank.I__8__，“Whendidshedie？”“ShediedwhenIwasseven.”Ibeganto__9__howthisgirlcouldliveonwiththedeathofhermother.Lateron,shetolduswhathadhappenedthedayhermotherdied.“Icamehome,__10__totellmymumwhatagreatdayIhadhad.__11__Ienteredtheroom,Isawmymotheronastretcher(担架).Ibegan__12__mysister.Shejustsaid,‘Emma,Mumjustneedstogotothehospital.’”Thegirlsaidthatshewenttosleepthatnightwith__13__，andwokeuptobetoldbyhersister,“Emma,pleasekeep__14__.Mum'sdead.”Iwasso__15__bythisgirl'sstory.Shelosthermotheratsuchayoungage,butshemadeuphermindtobestrong.Withsuchabigweightoftheworldonher__16__，shelooked__17__andoptimistic.Shedidnotshed(流)a(n)__18__whentellingusherstory.Strengthissomethingthatcan__19__painattheworsttime.Sheliveseverydayofherlifetothefullest,__20__withaheavyheart.1．A.OnB．ForC．AfterD．Between2．A.patientlyB．closelyC．deeplyD．directly3．A.expectationB．greetingC．panyD．praise4．A.whichB．whoseC．whereD．who5．A.differentB．distantC．monD．similar6．A.argumentB．conversationC．friendshipD．deal7．A.madB．illC．lostD．dead8．A.continuedB．stoppedC．criedD．plained9．A.doubtB．concernC．wonderD．express10．A.embarrassedB．excitedC．nervousD．grateful11．A.SinceB．BeforeC．AsD．Although12．A.questioningB．hittingC．blamingD．missing13．A.aimB．regretC．angerD．stress14．A.crazyB．awakeC．calmD．happy15．A.attractedB．frightenedC．influencedD．moved16．A.handsB．legsC．shouldersD．arms17．A.positiveB．determinedC．generousD．kind18．A.excuseB．tearC．smileD．notice19．A.protectB．supportC．fightD．honor20．A.thusB．besidesC．howeverD．evenⅤ.阅读理解ANEWSPAPERShavecertainlybeenaroundforalongtime.ManyNewZealandnewspapersarenowheadingtowardstheir125thanniversary(周年纪念)ofthefirstpublicationandsomeNewZealandpapersaremorethan140yearsold.However,somepeoplethinkthatnewspapersareyesterday'smedium(传媒)andthatnewmedia,liketelevisionandeventheInternet,willintheverynearfuturecausenewspaperstodie.Whatisclearisthatthegrowthofnewmedia,andinparticulartheInternet,willcausenewspaperstochangethemselvesandchangetheirproducttomeetcustomers'needs.Peoplereadnewspapersbecauseoftheirunique(独特的)strength.They_have_a_large_audience_and_yet_a_certain_appeal_(吸引力).Theyreachthemajorityofthepopulationeachdaythroughcoveringnationalandinternationalnewsandyettheyofferinteresttogardeners,cooksandevenslavestofashion.Newspapersalsoremainstrongbecauseofpeople'scontinuedloveofreading.Readingisanactiveandinvolving(专注的)process,butpeopleareabletoreadattheirownspeedandreturntonewspapersforreferencepurposes.NewspaperswillcertainlynotstoptheInternetbeingapetitor(竞争者).Butnonewly­introducednewsmediumhaseverkilledanoldone,andifbestguessesaretobemadethenitislikelythatthiswillbethecasewiththisnewmediumaswell.1．Whatwillcausethe“dying”ofthenewspaper?A．Itsoldage.B．Thegrowthofnewmedia.C．Unsuccessfulbusiness.D．Internetmillionaires.2．WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinPara.3mean?A．Fewpeoplelikethemforthesamereason.B．Manypeoplelikethemforavarietyofreasons.C．Manypeoplelikethemforthesamereason.D．Fewpeoplelikethemforavarietyofreasons.3．WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTrefertonewspapers?A．Usefulforreference.B．Changingtomeetcustomers'needs.C．Wide­reachingeveryday.D．Apassivewayofgettinginformation.4．WhichofthefollowingisCORRECT?A．NewspaperswillbekilledbytheInternetsoon.B．TheInternetwillbekilledbynewspapers.C．NewspapersandtheInternetwillco­exist.D．NewspapersandtheInternetwillbothdisappear.BTherearemanyusefulsuggestionsthatcanhelponetoimproveEnglish.Herearesomeofthemtoincreaseone'sEnglishlanguagevocabulary.LearningEnglishvocabularyisaboutmuchmorethanjustlearningtherightwords.Itisbasedonunderstandingimportantwordsandexpressions.Learningawordwillnothelpverymuchifyouquicklyforgetit.Researchesshowthatittakesfrom10to20repetitions(重复)toreallymakeawordpartofyourvocabulary.Sincemostwordsarelearnedfromhowtheyareusedincontext(上下文),themorewordsoneisshown,thebettervocabularyonewillhave.Keepapieceofpaperclosetoyou.Whenyouread,paycloseattentiontothewordyoudonotknow,writetheworddownandtrytounderstanditsmeaningfromthecontext.Thenlookupthewordinadictionary.RememberthatifyoudonotuseEnglishwordsthatyouhavejustlearnedinconversationorwriting,youwillforgetthemveryquickly.Sothebestwaytolearnnewwordseffectivelyisjustbytryingtousetheminconversationandwriting.RememberalsothatpracticeisthekeytofluentspokenEnglish.Buildingvocabularyisalifelongtask.Remember:“Inthebeginningwastheword.”Yourfuturecoulddependonhowrichyourvocabularyis.Itwillalsodeterminethequalityofyourmunication.5．WecanlearnfromthepassagethatlearningEnglishvocabulary________．A．isjustaboutlearningtherightwordsB．isaboutrememberingmoreandmorewordsC．doesn'trequireonetolearnexpressionsD．requiresonetounderstandimportantexpressions6．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Tomasteraword,youneedtorepeatit10－20times.B．Ifyourememberaword,youarestillabletoforgetitifyoudon'tuseit.C．Itdoesn'ttakelongtobuildone'svocabulary.D．PracticeisveryimportantinfluentspokenEnglish.7．Thebestwaytolearnnewwordsis________．A．tryingtousethemwhilespeakingandwritingB．writingthemdownoverandoveragainC．alwayslookingthemupinthedictionaryD．readingthemloudlyoverandoveragain8．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．HowtoenrichyourEnglishvocabulary.B．HowtohaveagoodconversationinEnglish.C．WhycontextisimportantinlearningEnglish.D．Howtoimprovethequalityofmunication.答案：Ⅰ.1.replace2.similar3.cultural4.financial5.review6.concentration7.delighted8.evident9.beliefs10.ActorsⅡ.1.concentrate;on2.wasdelightedat3.replaced;with4.believein5.Thefirsttime6.NowthatⅢ.1.wehaveseenafilm2.Totheirgreatdelight3.wereworking;when4.concentrateoureffortson5.issimilarto;inⅣ.语篇解读：本文讲述了小女孩虽然遭遇生活中的重大变故，依然能够乐观积极地面对生活的每一天。热爱生活，生活才会热爱你。1.解析：选B考查介词。on“在……之上”；for“为了，因为”；after“在……之后”；between“在……之间”。forthefirsttime“第一次”。故选B。2.解析：选A考查副词。patiently“耐心地”；closely“亲密地”；deeply“深深地”；directly“直接地”。根据前文的sat和“justwaited”判断应该填“耐心地”。故选A。3.解析：选B考查名词。expectation“期待”；greeting“招呼，问候”；pany“公司；陪伴”；praise“表扬”。根据前文的guests,应是得到“招呼，招待”。故选B。4.解析：选D考查定语从句。which“哪一个”；whose“谁的”；where“哪里”；who“谁”。空前是girl，为定语从句的先行词，定语从句应用who引导，在从句中作主语。故选D。5.解析：选A考查形容词。different“不同的”；distant“遥远的”；mon“共同的”；similar“类似的”。bedifferentfrom“不同于”。句意：她看起来好像与那里的其他女孩一点也不一样。故选A。6.解析：选B考查名词。argument“争执”；conversation“谈话”；friendship“友谊”；deal“交易”。根据前文，作者对上文提到的与众不同的女孩感到好奇，故前去和她交流。haveaconversationwith“和某人交谈”。故答案选B。7.解析：选D考查形容词。mad“发疯的”；ill“生病的”；lost“失去的”；dead“死亡的”。根据下文的“Myheartsank（我的心沉了下来）”,以及“Whendidshedie（她什么时间去世的）”。说明小女孩的母亲应是去世了。故选D。8.解析：选A考查动词。continue“继续”；stop“停止”；cry“哭泣”；plain“抱怨”。根据此处的上下文,作者先问对方母亲的情况,得知去世了,继续问什么时间去世的。故选A。9.解析：选C考查动词。doubt“怀疑”；concern“关心,担忧”；wonder“想知道”；express“表达”。根据空后的宾语从句：这个女孩如何能够在母亲去世后继续生存下来,这是作者想知道的。故选C。10.解析：选B考查形容词。embarrassed“尴尬的”；excited“激动的”；nervous“紧张的”；grateful“感激的”。根据下文的“whatagreatday（多么美好的一天）”,判断应该是兴奋的、激动的。故选B。11.解析：选C考查连词。since“自从,虽然”；before“在……以前”；as“当……时候,因为”；although“尽管”。根据句意：我进入房间时,我看到我的妈妈在一个担架上。故选C。12.解析：选A考查动词。question“质疑”；hit“打”；blame“责备”；miss“思念,错过”。小女孩看到妈妈的这种情况,应该是质问自己的姐姐。故选A。13.解析：选D考查名词。aim“目标”；regret“遗憾”；anger“生气”；stress“压力”。句意：小女孩说那天夜里她带着很大的压力入眠。毕竟家里当时发生了这么大的事情。故选D。14.解析：选C考查形容词。crazy“不理智的”；awake“醒着的”；calm“平静的”；happy“高兴的”。小女孩的姐姐当时为了安慰自己的妹妹,应该是保持平静。故选C。15.解析：选D考查形容词。attracted“吸引的”；frightened“害怕的”；influenced“有影响力的”；moved“感动的”。根据下文可知作者被小女孩的经历所感动。故选D。16.解析：选C考查名词。hand“手”；leg“腿”；sh