【小升初】2023-2024学年六年级下学期英语专项提升训练（阅读理解）附答案

【小升初】2023-2024学年六年级下学期英语专项提升训练（阅读理解）一、阅读理解1．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。As

the

old

saying

goes,Hunger

breeds

discontent.A

good

eating

habit

is

very

important

to

our

health.

In

the

food

pyramid(金字塔),

follow

this,

and

it

can

make

youhealthy.

At

the

bottom(底部)

arebread,

rice

and

noodles.

We

eata

lot

of

them.

Above

them

are

vegetables

and

fruit.

Weeata

lot

of

vegetables

and

fruit

because

they

havevitamins(维生素).Candies

and

potatochips

are

at

the

top.

we

eat

afew

ofthese.

Below(在……下面)

them

areeggs,

chicken,

fish

and

milk.

Theyare

good

for

our

health.For

breakfast,

we

can

havesome

bread

,

aneggoraglass

of

milk.

It’s

not

a

good

habit

to

eat

food

with

heavy

oil.We

can

have

rice

or

noodles

for

lunch.

It

is

good

tohave

somemeat

and

vegetables.

We

should

choose

lightdigestible(易消化的)

food

for

dinner,and

noteat

too

much.

Also

wecan

choosesome

favourite

food

that

is

healthy.Yogurtisverygoodforourbodyforlunch,too.（）1.Atthebottomofthefoodpyramidarebread,andnoodles.A.fish B.rice C.fruit（）2.Weeatlotsofbecausetheyhavevitamins.A.riceandbread B.meat C.vegetablesandfruit（）3.Wecanhavesomebread,aneggoraglassofmilkfor.A.lunch B.breakfast C.dinner（）4.Weshouldnoteatfordinner.A.solittle B.toomany C.toomuch2．阅读短文，回答下列问题。TherearemanywaystocallthestreetinEngland,road,street,garden,avenueandway.Thestreetsarenotstraightandtherearefewtrafficlights.Youcanjustseealotofroundabout(转盘).Therearejustsometrafficlightsandtheyareforthepeoplewhocrosstheroad.InEngland,thecarsdriveontheleftbutpeoplewalkontheright.Thisisbecausethedriverscanseepeopleopposite(对面的)butnotfromtheback.Therearetwokindsofmotorways(高速公路)inEngland,MandA.Italsohasspeedcamerastocheckifpeopleareoverspeed(高速的).Thespeedlimitisallshownbesidetheroad.Itisveryserioussoyouhavetofollowtherules.1.ArethetrafficrulesinEnglandthesameasthoseinChina?2.WhatsidecanthepeoplewalkinEngland?3.HowmanymotorwaysarethereinEngland?Whatarethey?4.Canweseealotoftrafficlightsontheroad?5.HowmanywaystocallthestreetinEngland?3．根据对话内容，回答下列问题。MrLi:Boysandgirls,wewillgoonaclassoutingthisFriday.Students:Great!YangLing:Wherearewegoing?MrLi:We'regoingtoHongshanZoo.YangLing:Howarewegoingthere,MrLi?MrLi:Byschoolbus.Wearegoingtomeetattheschoolgateat8:30a.m.LiuTao:Whatanimalsarewegoingtosee?MrLi:We'regoingtoseepandas,monkeys,elephantsandbirds.YangLing:Whattimearewegoingtocomeback?MrLi:At4:30p.m.（1）Whenwillthestudentsgoonaclassouting?.（2）HowaretheygoingtoHongshanZoo?.（3）Wherearetheygoingtomeet?.（3）WhatanimalsaretheygoingtoseeinHongshanZoo?.（3）Whenaretheygoingtocomebacktoschool?.4．阅读短文，选择正确答案。InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanexperience(经历）fourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.Anhourlater,blackcloudscomeandthenitrainshard.Theweathergetsalittlecold.Inthelateafternoon,theskywillbesunny.Thesunwillbegintoshine,anditwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwinter.theycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimestheyshouldtakewarmclothes.WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrellaoraraincoatwiththeminthesunnymorning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.Ifyoudon'ttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat,youwillregret(后悔）laterintheday.（）1.WhydopeopleinEnglandoftentalkabouttheweather!A.Becausetheymayhavefourseasonsinoneday.B.Becausetheyoftenhaveverygoodweather.C.Becausetheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.D.Becausetheskyissunnyallday.（）2.Fromthepassage(文章）weknowthatwhencome,thereisaheavyrain.A.sunshineandsnowB.blackcloudsC.summerandwinterD.springandautumn（）3."Peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter."means"Itissometimestooinwinter."A.WarmB.coolC.coldD.rainy（）4.Inthesunnymorning,someEnglishpeopleusuallytakearaincoatoranumbrellawiththembecause.A.theirfriendsaskthemtodosoB.itoftenrainsinEnglandC.theyaregoingtosellthemD.theyaretheirfavoritethings（）5.Thebesttitle(标题）forthispassageis.A.BadseasonsB.SummerorwinterC.TheweatherinEnglandD.StrangeEnglishpeople5．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。AlotofpeopleinAmericaarewearingthesameclothes,andmanyofthemhavelonghair,sosometimesyoudon'tknowwhoaremenandwhoarewomen.Oneday,anoldmangoesforawalkinapark,andwhenheistired,hesitsdownonachairbesideapool(池塘）。Heseesayoungperson(人）standingontheotherside(边）ofthepool.＂Mydear!"theoldmansaystothepersonnexttohim."Doyouseethatpersoninaredsweaterandwithlonghair?Isitaboyoragirl?”“Aboy,"saystheperson."He'smyson."＂Oh!"saystheoldman."I'msorry,Idon'tknowyouarehismother."“I'mnot,"saystheperson."I'mhisfather.”（）1.InAmerica,itishardtotellaboyoragirlbyaperson's.A.eyesB.noseC.hairandclothesD.face（）2.Thepersonstandingontheothersideofthepoolis.A.agirlB.aboyC.amanD.awoman（）3.Whentheoldmanistired,.A.hesitsdownonachairnexttoaboyB.hesitsdownonachairnexttoagirlC.hesitsdownonachairnexttoamanD.hesitsdownonachairnexttoawoman（）4.Theoldmanthinkshisneigh