必修一 Unit 2 Travelling Around 核心单词+重点句型筑基讲义 -2025年新高考英语一轮总复习筑基培优方案（人教版2019）含解析

必修一Unit2TravellingAround核心单词+重点句型筑基讲义-2025年新高考英语一轮总复习筑基培优方案（人教版2019）必修1Unit2TravellingAroundPart1单元词汇过关（写作词汇+核心词汇+高频词汇词性转换+重点句型）Part2单元核心词汇精讲精练Part3单元重点句型精讲精练Part4单元核心词汇+句型跟踪检测Part1单元词汇过关01-单元主题写作词汇积累---旅行词汇interestingadj.

有趣的

2.attractive

adj.

吸引人的

3.comfortableadj.

舒适的

4.tired

adj.

疲倦的5.satisfiedadj.

感到满意的

6.satisfying/satisfactoryadj.令人满意的7.delighted/pleasedadj.

感到高兴的

8.impressive

adj.

令人印象深刻的9.popularadj.

受欢迎的

10.convenient

adj.

方便的11.modernadj.

现代化的

12.pleasantadj.

令人愉快的；讨人欢喜的13.tidy;cleanadj.

整洁的;干净的

14.local

adj.

当地的15.friendlyadj.

友好的16.various

adj.

各种各样的17.famous/well--knownadj.

著名的

18.beautiful

adj.

美丽的19.unforgettableadj.

难忘的

20.rich

adj.

丰富的、富饶的、富有的21.breathtakingadj.

惊人的、令人激动的

22.wonderful

adj.

精彩的、好极了词块1.entrance/admissionticket

门票

2.touragency

旅行社3.naturalscenery

天然景色

4.scenerysports/sites

景点5.placesofinterest

风景名胜

6.historicsites

历史古迹

coveranareaof

有....面积

8.haveapopulationof有...人

befamousfor

某地因...而闻名

10.berich/wealthyin

盛产11.convenienttransportation交通便利

12.leaveadeepimpressionon

留下深刻印象

13.broadenone’shorizons开阔视野

14.havefun/haveagoodtime

过得愉快02-单元重点词汇背记1．vt.租用；出租vi.租用；租金为n．租金2．vi.&vt.收拾(行李)vt.包装n．(商品的)纸包；纸袋；大包3．n．来源；出处4．adj.狭窄的vi.&vt.(使)变窄5．n．地点；位置；现场6．n．类型；种类vi.&vt.打字7．n．空中航行；航班；航程8．adj.唯一的；独特的；特有的9．n．小路；路线；道路10．n．目的地；终点11．vt.联络；联系n．联系；接触12．n．士兵；军人13．n．交通运输系统vt.运输；运送14．vi.徒步旅行vt.去……远足n．远足；徒步旅行15．n．借款；信用；称赞；学分16．n．细节；详情；细微之处17．n．(正式或礼貌的)要求；请求vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求；请求18．n．视野；景色；看法19．n．景象；视野；视力20．n．议论；评论vi.&vt.发表意见；评论03-单元核心词形拓展applyvi.&vt.申请vt.应用；涂→n．申请；应用→n．申请人3．arrangementn．安排；筹备→vt.&vi.安排；筹备4．extremelyadv.极其；非常→adj.极其的；极度的5．powerfuladj.强有力的；有权势的→n．能力；力量；权力→adj.无力的；无能的officialadj.官方的；正式的n．官员→n．办公室→n．军官7．recognisevt.辨别出；承认；认可→n．承认；认可8．accommodationn．住处；膳宿→vt.提供住处9．admirevt.钦佩；赞赏→n．崇拜；赞赏→adj.令人赞赏的10．architecturen．建筑设计；建筑学→n．建筑设计师11．economyn．经济；节约→adj.经济(上)的；经济学的04-单元阅读词汇识记1．castle

n．_________________2．visa

n.

_________________3．emperor

n._________________4．site

n.

_________________5．accommodation

n.

_________________6．architecture

n.

_________________7．architect

n.

_________________8．package

n.

_________________vt.

_________________9．civilisation

n.

_________________10．hike

vi.&vt.

_________________n.

_________________11．credit

n.

_________________12．statue

n.

_________________05-单元重点词块闪记1．_________________

申请2．_________________

四处走动(旅行)；传播；流传3．_________________

控制；接管4．_________________

浏览5．_________________

在……的历史上6．_________________

由……制成7．_________________

除……以外8．_________________

构成；形成9．_________________

(在旅馆、机场等)登记10．_________________

结账离开(旅馆等)11．_________________

由……组成12．_________________

由于这个原因Part2单元核心词汇精讲精练1.applyvi.&vt.申请;请求vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)【教材原句】applyforavisa(P24)申请签证【拓展】(1)apply...to...把……运用到……中;把……涂到……上applyoneselftosth/doingsth致力于;集中精力于applyto...适应/适用……apply(to...)for...(向……)申请……(2)applicantn.申请人applicationn.申请;申请书;适用applicationform申请表【经典练】[写出下列句中apply的含义]Youmayapplyinpersonorbyletter;eitherwillbeOK.________(2)Ifthecutisdeep,firsttieabandagearounditandthenaskadoctortoapplysomemedicinetoit.________Thenewdiscoverymaybeappliedinmedicine._________单句语法填空(4)Overtheyears,hehasappliedhimselfto________(improve)thelivingconditionsofthemigrantworkers.(5)Thetechnologyhasawide________(apply)inITindustry.【写作佳句】Ifyouwantto_________________,youarerequiredtofillintheapplicationformandsendanemailtoourmailbox.如果你想申请会员资格,你需要填写申请表并发送邮件到我们的邮箱。2.amazingadj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的【教材原句】Whyfamous:amazingwaterfalls,colourfullakes,beautifulmountains(P25)为什么著名:令人惊奇的瀑布,色彩斑斓的湖泊,美丽的山脉【拓展】（1）amazing用来修饰事物常用句式itisamazingthat...（2）amazedadj.惊讶的，惊奇的beamazedtodosth惊奇地做某事beamazedat/by...对……感到惊奇beamazedthat...对……感到惊奇（3）amazementn.惊异；惊愕toone'samazement令某人惊奇的是…inamazement惊奇地【经典练】(1)我最惊讶的是,风景比我想象的要好得多。______________________________wasthatthescenerywasmuchbetterthanIhadthought.(2)这个曾经被毁的地方现在已经变成一所美丽的学校,充满了生机,这真是令人惊讶。_____________________________theonce-ruinedplacehasnowbeenturnedintoabeautifulschool,fulloflife.(3)当你观察这幅画时,你会对大自然母亲的美丽感到惊讶,并意识到拥有平和的心态的重要性。Whenyouobservethepainting,youwillbe_______atthebeautyofMotherNatureandrealisetheimportanceofhavingapeacefulmind.【写作佳句】Thesceneryalongtheriver_________________,withmanywell-knownsightseeingspots.沿江的风光令人惊叹,有着许多著名的观光景点。考点3.recognisevt.辨别出;承认;认可【教材原句】Recognisetexttype(P26)识别文本类型【拓展】(1)recognisethat...承认……recognisesb/sthas/tobe承认……是……berecognisedtobe/as被认作/被认为是……Itisrecognisedthat...人们公认……recognisesb/one’svoice认出某人/听出某人的声音(2)recognitionn.认出,认识beyondrecognition无法辨认【经典练】单句语法填空(1)Werecognisehim________(be)ahard-workingandhonestperson.

(2)Since1958,theyhavebeenrecognised________thenationaltheatreofthatcountry.(3)Onlyafteryouhavehadthat__________(recognise)canyousaythatyouaretrulyaninventor.[句式升级](4)Airpollutionisrecognisedtohavebecomeoneofthemostseriousproblems.→____________________________airpollutionhasbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblems.(it作形式主语)【写作佳句】Asisknowntoall,paper-cutting_________________oneofthetraditionalChinesecultures.众所周知,剪纸被认为是中国的传统文化之一。考点4.admirevt.钦佩;赞赏【教材原句】Stayinalocalhotel,visitthemuseums,admirethearchitecture,enjoytheexcellentlocalfood,andgoshoppingatthelocalmarkets.(P27)住在当地的酒店,参观博物馆,欣赏建筑,享受当地美食,以及在当地市场购物。【拓展】(1)admiresb/sthforsth赞赏某人/某物的……;因……而赞赏某人/某物(2)admiringadj.赞赏的;羡慕的admirableadj.令人敬佩的admirationn.赞赏;赞美;羡慕withadmiration敬佩地【名师点津】(1)admire后不接双宾语或直接接that引导的宾语从句,但可接疑问词引导的从句。(2)admire后不接带不定式的复合结构,即不用admiresbtodosth,可用admiresb/sb’sdoingsth。单句语法填空(1)Weadmiretheoldscientist_____hisgreatcontributionstothecountry.(2)I’dliketoexpressmy________(admire)forthecourageanduncomplainingspiritofthefirefighters.(3)Molly____________(admire)forhercharmingpersonalityandremarkableability.

(4)被她的表演深深打动,全场观众赞叹不已。（完成句子）___________________________________,thewholeaudiencegaspedwithadmiration.考点5.contactvt.联络;联系n.联系;接触【教材原句】FormorebrochuresaboutotherpackagetoursaroundPeru,contactusattourinfo@.(P27)想了解更多关于秘鲁旅游的小册子,请访问tourinfo@。【拓展】makecontactwith＝getin/intocontactwith与……取得联系losecontactwith 与……失去联系keepincontactwith 与……保持联系bein/outofcontactwith 与……有/没有联系【经典练】(1)如果你感兴趣,请务必发电子邮件与我联系。Pleasemakesure_______________mebye-mailifyouareinterested.(2)大学毕业后,他和大部分同学失去了联系。Aftergraduationfromcollege,he____________________________mostofhisclassmates.(3)互联网有助于我与朋友们保持联系。TheInternethelpsmeto____________________________________myfriends.(4)我设法与一位老朋友取得了联系。Ihavemanagedto___________________________anoldfriend.【写作佳句】Idohopeyoucangiveussomevaluablesuggestionsabouttheshortfilm.Please_________________.我的确希望你们能就这部短片给我们一些宝贵的建议。请在你们方便时和我们联系。考点6.viewn.视野;景色;看法，态度;观看，视线【经典例句】Thelakecameintoviewasweturnedthecorner.我们转过弯就看见那个湖了。【拓展】inviewof鉴于;由于inone’sview在某人看来outofview看不见;在视野之外haveagoodviewof对……一览无余comeintoview进入视野view...as...把……看作/视为……【经典练】【语境巧练】[写出下列句中view的含义](1)Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriends,whereweenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.__________(2)Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurelypersonalviewofhowwecanlivelifetothefull.__________(3)Whentheoldmanopenedthewindow,astrangerwithahighhatcameintoview.__________(4)Igotanopportunitytoviewthemoviebeforeitwasreleased.__________【即时练】（5）Whentheoldmanopenedthewindow,astrangerwithahighhatcame______view.（6）______myview,itisawasteoftime.（7）______viewoftheshortageoftime,eachpersonmayonlyspeakforfiveminutes.[完成句子](8)随着汽车靠近镇中心,几座高大的建筑物进入了视野。Asthecargotintothetowncentre,severaltallbuildings___________________________.【写作佳句】Standingatthetopofthemountain,wecan__________________________________.站在山顶,我们可以清楚地看到整座城市。考点7.requestn.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求;请求【教材原句】Specialrequests(P29)特殊要求【拓展】(1)atsb.'srequest＝attherequestofsb. 应某人的请求/要求makearequestforsth./that... 请求……；要求……(2)requeststh.from/ofsb. 向某人要求某物requestsb.todosth. 要求某人做某事Itisrequestedthatsb.(should)dosth. 要求某人做某事【经典练】(1)Allthestudentsarerequested_________(attend)theannualschoolcelebration.

(2)What’syouropinionofMrLi’srequestthatwe________(spend)halfanhourreadingEnglishaloudeverymorning?

(3)It_________(request)thatallthevisitorsshouldnottakepicturesoftheexhibitions.

(4)HeisgoingtocometoChinaforavisitattherequest______hisfriendnextmonth.[完成句子](5)She__________________________somedetailedinformationaboutwesterncivilization.她要求提供一些关于西方文明的详细信息。(6)Allteachersandstudents________________________meetintheLectureHallat2：30pm.要求所有教师和学生下午两点半在报告厅集合。Part3单元重点句型精讲精练考点1.句型公式:.Itis...that...强调句【教材原句】ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.(P26)正因为这个原因,西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。【拓展】本句中Itis...that...是一个强调句型，此处强调了原因状语forthisreason。强调句型的常用形式：(1)陈述句形式：Itis/was＋被强调成分＋that/who＋其他成分。(2)一般疑问句形式：Is/Wasit＋被强调成分＋that/who＋其他成分？(3)特殊疑问句形式：特殊疑问词＋is/wasitthat＋其他成分？(4)notuntil的强调句式：Itis/wasnotuntil...that＋其他成分。【经典练】[应用融会](完成句子/句型转换)①__________________________________________IfirmlybelievethatIwilladapttothecollegelifeassoonaspossible.正是由于你慷慨的帮助，我坚信我会很快适应大学生活的。②__________________JackcamelateforschoolthatMrSmithgotangry?是因为杰克上学迟到史密斯先生才生气的吗？③________________________madehisparentssohappy?是什么使他父母这么高兴？④Shedidn'tmentionherownplanuntilneartheendoftheletter.→____________________________________________________________________________.(强调句)直到信的末尾她才提到自己的计划。【名师点津】“It's...that...”强调句型的注意事项：(1)不用于强调谓语动词；(2)强调主语且指人时that可换成who；(3)去掉Itis/was和that/who后句子结构仍完整。考点2.句型公式Itbe＋adj.＋that从句,it作形式主语【教材原句】It'samazingthattherearemorethan8,000statues,andnooneinmoderntimesknewaboutthemuntilthe1970s.那里有8000多座俑像，直到20世纪70年代才为人所知，想想这一切，真是非常神奇。【拓展】本句型中it是形式主语,that从句为真正的主语。it作形式主语的常用句式：(1)Itbe＋形容词(obvious,possible,strange,natural,important,amazing...)＋that从句。(2)Itbe＋名词短语(apity,afact,anhonour,nowonder...)＋that从句。【经典练】[完成句子]①________________________everyone(should)learntogetalongwellwithothersinanewenvironment.在新的环境中学会和他人相处好对每个人都很重要。②________________________youhavemadeamistake.很明显你犯了一个错误。③________________________mylittlesonshouldhavegotusedtoanewenvironment.真令人惊讶，我的小儿子已经习惯了新的生活环境。④________________________youmissedsuchagoodchance.真可惜你错过了这么好的机会。考点3.句型公式:形容词作表语置句首倒装【教材原句】EspeciallyamazingistheIncas'drystonemethodofbuilding.尤其令人称奇的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。【拓展】本句是完全倒装句，表语especiallyamazing前置。(1)作表语的分词短语或形容词提到系动词前面时，句子用完全倒装，即“分词/形容词＋系动词＋主语”结构。(2)表示地点的介词短语置于句首，且主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装。(3)代词such置于句首，且在句中作表语时，句子用完全倒装。(4)out,in,down,up,away,here,now,then,there等表示方位、地点和时间的副词置于句首，且主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装。【经典练】(完成句子)①Buriedinthesands_________________________.一个古老的村庄被埋在沙土之中。②Intothedarkapartment__________________,whowasquitesurprisedwheneveryoneshoutedHappyBirthday.我朋友走进了黑暗的房间，当大家喊生日快乐时，他感到很惊讶。③___________________________,whichyouarewelcometovisitwheneveratyourconvenience.这就是我们这座充满活力的城市，只要您方便，随时欢迎来参观。Part4单元核心词汇+句型跟踪检测单词拼写1.Thenumberofpeoplewhousesharedbikestotravelto______________(目的地)isgoingupincities.2.Please_____________(打包)thefoodformeandI'lltakeitaway.3.Thev（景色）fromthetopofthehillisverywonderful.4.Shedidan

(令人羡慕的)jobofholdingtheaudience'sattention.5.Manycountrieshassome___________（独一无二的）customs,somanypeopletravelaroundtheworldtoexperiencethem.6.Iamwritingto________________（申请）toyourcompanyforapositionasaninterpreter.7.Inthe_____________(日记),writerssetdowntheirexperiences,ideasandafterthoughtsaboutwhattheyhaveseen.8.IfyoucometovisitChina,youwillexperienceacultureof___________(令人惊讶的)depthandvariety.9.Whenthe5Gnetworkisa______topractice,itsurelycanpushthedevelopmentofthehigh-techfield.10.Intimeyou'lla______________(欣赏)thebeautyofEnglishlanguage.11.AlthoughTrumpisover70,heis_____________(精力充沛的)indealingwithnationalaffair.12.A______________(雕像)hasbeenbuiltinmemoryofthe100thanniversaryofthepoet'sbirthday.13.Thecustomerswere_______________(惊讶的)atthebeautifulsceneryinthesupermarketyesterday.14.Youreallycan't______________(评论)untilyouknowthefacts.15.DuringXiJinping'so____________StateVisittotheUnitedKingdom,theChinesePresidentwasexpectedtostopbythecampusofImperialCollege.二、词性转换1.Increasingly,Ifoundmyself______(amaze)athowshesawtheworld.2.WespentquiteafewdaysinGuilinlastyear______________(enjoy)thewonderfullandscapethere.3.Johnisdiligent,politeandeagertohelpothers.Inaword,heis____________(admire).4.Thisisabridge______________(connect)ourvillageandthetown.5.Asamatteroffact,illnessandagechangedhimbeyond_____________(recognise).6.Itisrequestedthathe___________(hand)inhishomeworktomorrowmorning.7.Wecouldmakean____________(arrange)tomeetattheschoolgateat10amnextTuesday.8.Withfiveminutestogobeforetheendofthegame,thegapbetweenthetwoteamshas____________(narrow)tothreepoints.9.AfriendtoldmeImightfindsome____________(accommodate)here.10.Thesoldierswere_____________（extreme)tiredandtheheavyrainaddedtotheirdifficulty.11.Couldyougiveusa____________(detail)descriptionoftheeventsothatwecanknowmoreaboutit.12.______(fortunate),Iwon'tbeabletoattendthemeeting.13.Yetwoulditbe______(amaze)ifyouknowthathighschoollifeinBritainisalmostasdemandingasitisinourcountry?14.Asiswell-knowntousall,Chinaisplayingamoreandmore_______________（power）roleintheworldstage.15.Iwouldappreciateifyoucouldtakemy_________________(apply)intoconsideration.16.Iamwritingto________________（申请）toyourcompanyforapositionasaninterpreter.17.Inthe_____________(日记),writerssetdowntheirexperiences,ideasandafterthoughtsaboutwhattheyhaveseen.18.IfyoucometovisitChina,youwillexperienceacultureof___________(令人惊讶的)depthandvariety.19.Whenthe5Gnetworkisa______topractice,itsurelycanpushthedevelopmentofthehigh-techfield.20.Intimeyou'lla______________(欣赏)thebeautyofEnglishlanguage.21.AlthoughTrumpisover70,heis_____________(精力充沛的)indealingwithnationalaffair.22.A______________(雕像)hasbeenbuiltinmemoryofthe100thanniversaryofthepoet'sbirthday.23.Thecustomerswere_______________(惊讶的)atthebeautifulsceneryinthesupermarketyesterday.24.Youreallycan't______________(评论)untilyouknowthefacts.25.DuringXiJinping'so____________StateVisittotheUnitedKingdom,theChinesePresidentwasexpectedtostopbythecampusofImperialCollege.26.Thenumberofpeoplewhousesharedbikestotravelto______________(目的地)isgoingupincities.27.Please_____________(打包)thefoodformeandI'lltakeitaway.28.Thev（景色）fromthetopofthehillisverywonderful.29.Shedidan

(令人羡慕的)jobofholdingtheaudience'sattention.30.Manycountrieshassome___________（独一无二的）customs,somanypeopletravelaroundtheworldtoexperiencethem.完成句子1.我迫不及待地要告诉你我的旅行计划（can’twaittodo）。_______________________________________________________2,在这次旅游中我对中国文化和历史有了更好的了解haveagoodknowledgeof）。_______________________________________________________3.人们公认环境污染已变得越来越严重了。(主语从句itis...that...)________________________________________________4.(当)说到中国的著名历史人物，我非常佩服张骞。,IadmireZhangQianverymuch.5.我明天要动身去北京。（时态运用）IBeijingtomorrow.6.正因为如此，我们应该在在线学习时严格要求自己。(强调句型)________________________________________7．特别令人崇拜的是，他能在非常短的时间内画出极其详细的地图。(表语前置引起的倒装).8．最近不曾有人打扫这个房间，以至于里面的所有东西都布满了灰尘。(sothat引导结果状语从句)Nobodyhascleaneduptheroomrecently老师故意保持沉默，导致我们以为他生气了。(现在分词短语作结果状语)__________________________，________________.10．六月的最后一个周日怎么样？那时考试已经结束，我们都有时间。(定语从句)_______________________，必修1Unit2TravellingAroundPart1单元词汇过关（写作词汇+核心词汇+高频词汇词性转换+重点句型）Part2单元核心词汇精讲精练Part3单元重点句型精讲精练Part4单元核心词汇+句型跟踪检测Part1单元词汇过关01-单元主题写作词汇积累---旅行词汇interestingadj.

有趣的

2.attractive

adj.

吸引人的

3.comfortableadj.

舒适的

4.tired

adj.

疲倦的5.satisfiedadj.

感到满意的

6.satisfying/satisfactoryadj.令人满意的7.delighted/pleasedadj.

感到高兴的

8.impressive

adj.

令人印象深刻的9.popularadj.

受欢迎的

10.convenient

adj.

方便的11.modernadj.

现代化的

12.pleasantadj.

令人愉快的；讨人欢喜的13.tidy;cleanadj.

整洁的;干净的

14.local

adj.

当地的15.friendlyadj.

友好的16.various

adj.

各种各样的17.famous/well--knownadj.

著名的

18.beautiful

adj.

美丽的19.unforgettableadj.

难忘的

20.rich

adj.

丰富的、富饶的、富有的21.breathtakingadj.

惊人的、令人激动的

22.wonderful

adj.

精彩的、好极了词块1.entrance/admissionticket

门票

2.touragency

旅行社3.naturalscenery

天然景色

4.scenerysports/sites

景点5.placesofinterest

风景名胜

6.historicsites

历史古迹

coveranareaof

有....面积

8.haveapopulationof有...人

befamousfor

某地因...而闻名

10.berich/wealthyin

盛产11.convenienttransportation交通便利

12.leaveadeepimpressionon

留下深刻印象

13.broadenone’shorizons开阔视野

14.havefun/haveagoodtime

过得愉快02-单元重点词汇背记1．vt.租用；出租vi.租用；租金为n．租金2．vi.&vt.收拾(行李)vt.包装n．(商品的)纸包；纸袋；大包3．n．来源；出处4．adj.狭窄的vi.&vt.(使)变窄5．n．地点；位置；现场6．n．类型；种类vi.&vt.打字7．n．空中航行；航班；航程8．adj.唯一的；独特的；特有的9．n．小路；路线；道路10．n．目的地；终点11．vt.联络；联系n．联系；接触12．n．士兵；军人13．n．交通运输系统vt.运输；运送14．vi.徒步旅行vt.去……远足n．远足；徒步旅行15．n．借款；信用；称赞；学分16．n．细节；详情；细微之处17．n．(正式或礼貌的)要求；请求vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求；请求18．n．视野；景色；看法19．n．景象；视野；视力20．n．议论；评论vi.&vt.发表意见；评论答案1．rentvt.租用；出租vi.租用；租金为n．租金2．packvi.&vt.收拾(行李)vt.包装n．(商品的)纸包；纸袋；大包3．sourcen．来源；出处4．narrowadj.狭窄的vi.&vt.(使)变窄5．siten．地点；位置；现场6．typen．类型；种类vi.&vt.打字7．flightn．空中航行；航班；航程8．uniqueadj.唯一的；独特的；特有的9．pathn．小路；路线；道路10．destinationn．目的地；终点11．contactvt.联络；联系n．联系；接触12．soldiern．士兵；军人13．transportn．交通运输系统vt.运输；运送14．hikevi.徒步旅行vt.去……远足n．远足；徒步旅行15．creditn．借款；信用；称赞；学分16．detailn．细节；详情；细微之处17．requestn．(正式或礼貌的)要求；请求vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求；请求18．viewn．视野；景色；看法19．sightn．景象；视野；视力03-单元核心词形拓展applyvi.&vt.申请vt.应用；涂→n．申请；应用→n．申请人3．arrangementn．安排；筹备→vt.&vi.安排；筹备4．extremelyadv.极其；非常→adj.极其的；极度的5．powerfuladj.强有力的；有权势的→n．能力；力量；权力→adj.无力的；无能的officialadj.官方的；正式的n．官员→n．办公室→n．军官7．recognisevt.辨别出；承认；认可→n．承认；认可8．accommodationn．住处；膳宿→vt.提供住处9．admirevt.钦佩；赞赏→n．崇拜；赞赏→adj.令人赞赏的10．architecturen．建筑设计；建筑学→n．建筑设计师11．economyn．经济；节约→adj.经济(上)的；经济学的答案applyvi.&vt.申请vt.应用；涂→applicationn．申请；应用→applicantn．申请人3．arrangementn．安排；筹备→arrangevt.&vi.安排；筹备4．extremelyadv.极其；非常→extremeadj.极其的；极度的5．powerfuladj.强有力的；有权势的→powern．能力；力量；权力→powerlessadj.无力的；无能的6．officialadj.官方的；正式的n．官员→officen．办公室→officern．军官7．recognisevt.辨别出；承认；认可→recognitionn．承认；认可8．accommodationn．住处；膳宿→accommodatevt.提供住处9．admirevt.钦佩；赞赏→admirationn．崇拜；赞赏→admirableadj.令人赞赏的10．architecturen．建筑设计；建筑学→architectn．建筑设计师11．economyn．经济；节约→economicadj.经济(上)的；经济学的04-单元阅读词汇识记1．castle

n．_________________2．visa

n.

_________________3．emperor

n._________________4．site

n.

_________________5．accommodation

n.

_________________6．architecture

n.

_________________7．architect

n.

_________________8．package

n.

_________________vt.

_________________9．civilisation

n.

_________________10．hike

vi.&vt.

_________________n.

_________________11．credit

n.

_________________12．statue

n.

_________________1．castle

n．城堡；堡垒2．visa

n.

签证3．emperor

n.皇帝4．site

n.

地点；位置；现场5．accommodation

n.

住处；停留处；膳宿6．architecture

n.

建筑设计；建筑学7．architect

n.

建筑设计师8．package

n.

包裹；包装盒vt.

将……包装好9．civilisation

n.

文明；文明世界10．hike

vi.

徒步旅行vt.

去……远足n.

远足；徒步旅行11．credit

n.

借款；信用；称赞；学分12．statue

n.

雕塑；雕像05-单元重点词块闪记1．_________________

申请2．_________________

四处走动(旅行)；传播；流传3．_________________

控制；接管4．_________________

浏览5．_________________

在……的历史上6．_________________

由……制成7．_________________

除……以外8．_________________

构成；形成9．_________________

(在旅馆、机场等)登记10．_________________

结账离开(旅馆等)11．_________________

由……组成12．_________________

由于这个原因1．apply_for

申请2．get_around

四处走动(旅行)；传播；流传3．take_control_of

控制；接管4．look_through

浏览5．in_the_history_of

在……的历史上6．be_made_of

由……制成7．other_than

除……以外8．make_up

构成；形成9．check_in

(在旅馆、机场等)登记10．check_out

结账离开(旅馆等)11．be_made_up_of

由……组成12．for_this_reason

由于这个原因Part2单元核心词汇精讲精练1.applyvi.&vt.申请;请求vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)【教材原句】applyforavisa(P24)申请签证【拓展】(1)apply...to...把……运用到……中;把……涂到……上applyoneselftosth/doingsth致力于;集中精力于applyto...适应/适用……apply(to...)for...(向……)申请……(2)applicantn.申请人applicationn.申请;申请书;适用applicationform申请表【经典练】[写出下列句中apply的含义]Youmayapplyinpersonorbyletter;eitherwillbeOK.________(2)Ifthecutisdeep,firsttieabandagearounditandthenaskadoctortoapplysomemedicinetoit.________Thenewdiscoverymaybeappliedinmedicine._________单句语法填空(4)Overtheyears,hehasappliedhimselfto________(improve)thelivingconditionsofthemigrantworkers.(5)Thetechnologyhasawide________(apply)inITindustry.【写作佳句】Ifyouwanttoapplyformembership,youarerequiredtofillintheapplicationformandsendanemailtoourmailbox.如果你想申请会员资格,你需要填写申请表并发送邮件到我们的邮箱。答案:1.申请2.涂;敷3.应用;运用4.improving5.application2.amazingadj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的【教材原句】Whyfamous:amazingwaterfalls,colourfullakes,beautifulmountains(P25)为什么著名:令人惊奇的瀑布,色彩斑斓的湖泊,美丽的山脉【拓展】（1）amazing用来修饰事物常用句式itisamazingthat...（2）amazedadj.惊讶的，惊奇的beamazedtodosth惊奇地做某事beamazedat/by...对……感到惊奇beamazedthat...对……感到惊奇（3）amazementn.惊异；惊愕toone'samazement令某人惊奇的是…inamazement惊奇地【经典练】(1)我最惊讶的是,风景比我想象的要好得多。______________________________wasthatthescenerywasmuchbetterthanIhadthought.(2)这个曾经被毁的地方现在已经变成一所美丽的学校,充满了生机,这真是令人惊讶。_____________________________theonce-ruinedplacehasnowbeenturnedintoabeautifulschool,fulloflife.(3)当你观察这幅画时,你会对大自然母亲的美丽感到惊讶,并意识到拥有平和的心态的重要性。Whenyouobservethepainting,youwillbe_______atthebeautyofMotherNatureandrealisetheimportanceofhavingapeacefulmind.【写作佳句】Thesceneryalongtheriverisamazing,withmanywell-knownsightseeingspots.沿江的风光令人惊叹,有着许多著名的观光景点。答案:（1）Whatamazedmemost（2）It’sreallyamazingthat（3）amazed考点3.recognisevt.辨别出;承认;认可【教材原句】Recognisetexttype(P26)识别文本类型【拓展】(1)recognisethat...承认……recognisesb/sthas/tobe承认……是……berecognisedtobe/as被认作/被认为是……Itisrecognisedthat...人们公认……recognisesb/one’svoice认出某人/听出某人的声音(2)recognitionn.认出,认识beyondrecognition无法辨认【经典练】单句语法填空(1)Werecognisehim________(be)ahard-workingandhonestperson.

(2)Since1958,theyhavebeenrecognised________thenationaltheatreofthatcountry.(3)Onlyafteryouhavehadthat__________(recognise)canyousaythatyouaretrulyaninventor.[句式升级](4)Airpollutionisrecognisedtohavebecomeoneofthemostseriousproblems.→____________________________airpollutionhasbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblems.(it作形式主语)【写作佳句】Asisknowntoall,paper-cuttingisrecognisedasoneofthetraditionalChinesecultures.众所周知,剪纸被认为是中国的传统文化之一。答案:（1）tobe（2）as（3）recognition（4）Itisrecognisedthat考点4.admirevt.钦佩;赞赏【教材原句】Stayinalocalhotel,visitthemuseums,admirethearchitecture,enjoytheexcellentlocalfood,andgoshoppingatthelocalmarkets.(P27)住在当地的酒店,参观博物馆,欣赏建筑,享受当地美食,以及在当地市场购物。【拓展】(1)admiresb/sthforsth赞赏某人/某物的……;因……而赞赏某人/某物(2)admiringadj.赞赏的;羡慕的admirableadj.令人敬佩的admirationn.赞赏;赞美;羡慕withadmiration敬佩地【名师点津】(1)admire后不接双宾语或直接接that引导的宾语从句,但可接疑问词引导的从句。(2)admire后不接带不定式的复合结构,即不用admiresbtodosth,可用admiresb/sb’sdoingsth。单句语法填空(1)Weadmiretheoldscientist_____hisgreatcontributionstothecountry.(2)I’dliketoexpressmy________(admire)forthecourageanduncomplainingspiritofthefirefighters.(3)Molly____________(admire)forhercharmingpersonalityandremarkableabi