扬州市江都区2018年届九年级英语一模试题(含答案)

...wd......wd......wd...扬州市江都区2018届九年级一模试题一、单项选择(共15小题；每题l分，计15分)1.What’stheEnglishwordforChinesefoodjiaozi?Dumpling.Butactually,youcanjustsay“jiaozi〞.Ithasbeenofficiallyaddedto____OxfordEnglishDictionary.A.a;/ B.a;the C./;the D.the;the2.LookatLucy!Shelookssocharming.Right!Ithinkredlooksbeautifulher.A.in B.withC.on D.at3.HaveyouseenthemovieOperationRedSea?Yes,exciting!ItshowsofftheofChinagreatly.A.photograph B.confidence C.wisdom D.art4.Workharder,youwillgethighergradesinthecomingexam.Iwilltrymybest.A.andB.but C.or D.so5.TheU.S.governmenttocutitsdependenceonRussianandChinesetechnologyfirms.Yes,HehasconsideredforbiddingfundingforbuyingproductsfromZTEandespeciallyHuawei.A.triedB.wastryingC.istryingD.willtry6-doyouwritealettertoyourfather?--Iseldomorneverdothatnow.Instead,Icalloremailhimalmosteveryday.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften7.Youdon’thavetotakeanumbrellawithyou.Itisn’tgoingtorain.Well,Iamnotsure.Itdo.A.must B.need C.may D.would8.ThereistoomuchsaltintheChinesediet.Sothereis.TheWHOsaysonly1.5gramsofsaltforeachmaneveryday.A.isneededB.needs C.willneedD.hasneeded9.You’dbetterhurry,orwe’llbelatefortheplane.Don’tworry.Theplanewillintwohours.A.takein B.takeaway C.takeoff D.takeout10.DidyougetthesupportfromKobethewaywehaveseenitfromLeBron?Yeah.Youknow,Kobehadhisownwayofencouragingguys,butitwassomething____.A.similar B.sorry C.careful D.wrong11.Couldyoutellme?Walkstraightandturnleftatthesecondturning.It’sonyourright.A.whenshallwegettotheparkB.whenweshallgettotheparkC.whereisthenearestparkD.wherethenearestparkis12.Yourgrandfatherisalwaysfullof.Doyouknowthesecret?Well,hetakesexerciseeverymorningandkeepshealthydiets.A.forceB.stressC.energyD.strength13.WhyisMikesoexcited?Didhewinthecompetition?Yes.Hehad30minutestofinishthetoughtask,nomoreandnoless.A.especially B.probably C.exactly D.hardly14.AtpresentyoungpeoplepreferWeChattokeepintouchwiththeirfriends.Yes.Itseemstobethebestwayofcommunicationpeoplelike.A.thatB.howC.whoD.what15.Doyoumindmyopeningthewindowhere?.I’vegotacold.A.OfcoursenotB.NotatallC.NoproblemD.You'dbetternot二、完形填空“IfIranmybusinessthewayyoupeopleoperateyourschool,Iwouldn’tbeinbusinessverylong!〞Isaidbeforeagroupofangry16.Irepresentedagroupofbusinesspeoplewhowantedtoimprovepublicschools.Iwasamanageratanicecreamcompanythatbecame17whenPeoplemagazinechoseourblueberryasthe“BestIceCreamInAmerica.〞AssoonasIfinished,awomanraisedherhand.Tomysurprise,sheappeared18andpleasant.“Wearetold,sir,thatyou19acompanythatmakesgoodicecream.〞Ireplied20,“BesticecreaminAmerica,Madam.〞“Sir,〞shesaid,“21youarestandingonyourreceivingdock(码头)andyouseeashipmentofblueberriesofpoorquality22,whatdoyoudo?〞Atonce,Iknewthequestionwasatrap,butIwasn’tgoingto23.“Isendthemback.〞“That’sright!〞sheraisedhervoice,“butwecan24sendbackourblueberries.Wetakethembig,small,rich,poor,gifted,confident,homeless,rude,andbrilliant.Wetakethemall!Andthat,sir,iswhyit’snota(n)25.It’sschool.〞Inanexplosion,all290teachers26totheirfeetandyelled,“Yeah!Blueberries!Blueberries!〞Andsobeganmylongtransformation(转变).Sincethen,Ihavevisitedhundredsof27.Ihavelearnedthataschoolisnotabusiness.Foronething,schoolsareunableto28thequalityoftheirraw(未加工过的)material.Yetitdoesn’trefusetheneedforchange.Wemustchangehowweteachtogiveallchildrenthechancetobecome29.Buteducatorscannotdothisalone.Thesechangescanhappenonlywiththeunderstanding,trust,permission,andactive30ofthewholesociety.Therefore,toimprovepubliceducationmeansmorethanchangingourschools,itmeanschangingthewholecountry.16.A.workers B.teachers C.parents D.leaders17.A.strong B.special C.famous D.busy18.A.polite B.shy C.confident D.honest19.A.buyB.visitC.sellD.manage20.A.sadly B.carefully C.softlyD.proudly21.A.when B.because C.although D.until22.A.leave B.arrive C.disappear D.move23.A.lie B.stop C.agreeD.follow24.A.ever B.never C.also D.just25.A.blueberry B.icecream C.business D.magazine26.A.climbed B.fell C.flewD.jumped27.A.schools B.parksC.zoosD.farms28.A.useB.notice C.improveD.control29.A.peaceful B.successful C.thankful D.powerful30.A.activities B.chances C.supportD.education三、阅读理解AIntheeastoftheworld,IntheregionssouthoftheYangtzeRiver,China,Thereisapieceofpoeticbeautifulland–Yangzhou.Someonesaysofallthenicemoonnightsintheworld,InYangzhou,itseemsthattwothirdsofthemcanbefound.WhenyouarriveinYangzhou,youwillstartalongJiangnandream.Theheavenofthebirdsiseverywhere.Thereisanight,amoonlightonthespringriver.Thereisakindofromancewaitingforaspringrainwithanumbrella.Thereisabeautifulviewappearingonastamp,inwhichisWenfengTower.YoucanexperiencefourseasonsinadayinGeyuanGarden.Infall,youcanenjoythemapleleavesinHeyuanGarden.AndDamingTempleisworld-famousforJianzhen.Themagicalviewwillmakeyoufallinlovehere.Therelaxingandeasygoinglifewillmakeyoufeelsorrytoleavehere.Whenspringcomeseveryyear,itwillgiveyouaYangzhoudream.InYangzhouthereisaspecialskillcalledpapercutting.ThereisaviewwhichislikeaChineseinkpainting.LivinginYangzhouseemslikelivinginthepoemorpainting.Eachplaceismoving.31.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentencesinParagraph1mean?A.Youcanseetwomoonsinthemoonnight.B.Thefullmoonnightcan’tbefoundinYangzhou.C.Yangzhouhasthemostbeautifulviewinthemoonnight.D.Onethirdofthenicemoonnightscan’tbefoundinYangzhou.32.WherecanyouexperiencefourseasonsinadayinYangzhou?A.InWenfengTower.B.InGeyuanGarden.C.InHeyuanGarden.D.InDamingTemple.33.Theunderlinedword‘moving’inParagraph3maymean‘______’.A.让人动心的B.移动的C.活动的D.流转的BToday,millionsofpeoplerunintheUnitedStates.Manymorewomennowtakepartinthesport.Manychildreninpublicandprivateschoolsrunasapartoftheirphysicaleducationprograms.Runninghasgainedpopularityforseveralreasons.Youcandoitanywhere,anytime.Youdonotneedotherpeople.Youdonotneedmuchequipment.However,expertssayyoushouldwearagoodpairofrunningshoestoprotectyourfeet.Themakeofrunningshoeshasbecomeahugeindustry.Peoplerunfordifferentreasons.Manysayrunningmakesthemfeelbetterphysically.Itpreventsthemfromgainingweight.Itprovidesneededexercisetohelppreventsomediseases.Manypeoplealsosayrunningmakesthemfeelbettermentally.Itmakesthemfeelhappier.Somesaytheyforgettheirworrieswhentheyrun.Manypeoplealsoruntohelpothers.Forexample,EdBurtofHopedaleranintheBostonMarathontohelptheAmericanLiverFoundation.Thisdeeplypleasedhisfather,whowassufferingfromliverdisease.Sportsexpertssuggestthatpeopleshouldpreparethemselvesbeforetryingtoruninlongraces.Theysayspecialexercisesandrepeatedrunsareneededtobuildstrength.Doctorsalsoadviserunnerstomakesuretheyareingoodhealthbeforeenteringarunningrace.Theysay42kilometersisalongwaytorunasfastasyoucan,withoutstopping.34.WhydomanyschoolchildrenintheUSArun?A.Becauserunningisanationalprogramforculture.B.Becausetheydon’tneedtorunwithotherpeople.C.Becauserunningisapartoftheirphysicaleducation.D.Becausetheycangetreadyforthecomingsportsmeeting.35.Whyisrunningbecomingpopular?A.Runningiseasytodo.B.Peoplecanweargoodshoes.C.Noequipmentisneeded.D.Businessforsportsdevelopsfast.36.WhydoesEdBurtrun?A.Toforgethisworrieswhenrunning.B.Tomakemoneyforhisfather.C.TohelptheAmericanLiverFoundation.D.Tokeepawayfromliverdisease.37.Whatisdoctors'adviceforrunners?A.Runnersshouldbehealthyenough.B.Specialexercisesareneededafterlongraces.C.Runnerscanrunasfastastheycan.D.Stoppingisn’tallowedina42-kilometrerace.CIfyoulovereadingbooks,youmustknowaboutthebookTheLittlePrince.It’safamousnovelwrittenbyaFrenchwriter.Asoneofthebest-sellingbooksinhistory,ithasbeensoldasmanyas200millioncopiesin253languagesanddialects.Now,around70yearsafterthebirthofthebook,anAmericandirectorhasfoundawaytomakeitinto3Danimatedfilminthe2010s.Thebooktellsthestoryofapilot,calledTheAviator,whocrashesintothedesertandmeetsayoungprincethere.However,inthefilm,thestorystartsyearsafterthecrashwhenTheAviatorismucholder.HehasgotanewneighborcalledTheLittleGirl,whosemotherwantshertogetreadytoenterthegrown-upworld.SlowlyTheAviatorshareshisstorywithherbywritingitdownandsendingherapageatatime.Thepagesarecompletewiththepicturesinthebook,speakingabouthistimeinthedesertandtakingTheLittleGirltoanamazingworldwhereanythingispossible.Chinaisthefirstcountryintheworldtoseethefilmintwoversions—inChineseandEnglish.ThefilmshowsTheLittleGirl’slifeandtellsTheLittlePrince’sstoryatthesametimeinabeautifulway.HuangLei,whovoicesthefilmtogetherwithhis9-year-olddaughter,saysthefilmislikeachildhooddream,whichislostbymostadultsinthisstressed-outsociety.“Themosttouchingpartisthateveryoneofuswasagood-naturedkidlikeTheLittlePrince,andit’sapitythatthisgoodcharacteristicgoesawayastimeflies,〞hesays.38.ThenovelTheLittlePrincewaswritteninthe________.A.1900sB.1940sC.1990sD.2010s39.HowdoesTheLittleGirlgettoknowAviator’sstory?A.BycrashingintothedesertwithTheAviator.B.BymeetingayoungprincewithTheAviator.C.BylisteningtohermotherandTheAviatortalk.D.ByreadingthepageswrittenbyTheAviator.40.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“good-natured〞mean?A.kind.B.energetic.C.selfish.D.angry.41.WhatcanweinferfromHuangLei’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Hedoesn’tbelievethegoodcharacteristicislostaswegrowolder.B.Hethinksallofusstillkeepgoodcharacterswhenwebecomeadults.、C.Hefeelsexcitedbecausehecanseethefilmintwoversionsfirst.D.Heoncevoicedthefilmtogetherwithhis9-year-olddaughter.DHowlongyoulivehasalottodowithyourenvironmentandlifestyle,butexceptionallonglifemayhaveevenmoretodowithyourgenes.Forthefirsttime,researchershavediscoveredageneticrecipe(基因谱)thatcantellwhomayliveto100andbeyond.Detailedexaminationshowsthat90%ofthepeoplewholivedto100hadatleastoneofthesignaturegeneticclusters(标志基因组).Dr.ThomasPerlsattheSchoolofMedicineofBostonUniversitysaid,“Werealizethatthisisacomplexgeneticpuzzle.Thereisalongwayforustogotounderstandhowthecombinationofthesegeneswithlifestylefactorsisplayingaroleinthislonglifepuzzle.〞Perlshasstudiedmanyfactorsthathelppeopletolivelong,andheisthefirsttorecognizethatlivinglongerisn’tlikelytobesimplyamatterofgenes.Hispreviousworkhasshown,forexample,thatamongmostelderlypeoplewholiveintotheir70sand80s,about70%canowetheirlonglifetolifestylefactorssuchasnotsmoking;eatingahealthy,low-fat,low-caloriediet;andremainingsociallyengagedandmentallyactive(思维活泼)throughoutlife.ItseemsclearthatthosewholiveextremelylongarebenefitingfromaspecialDNA.Infact,Perlsbelievesthattheolderapersongets,themorelikelyitisthathisorhergenesarecontributingtothoseextendedyears.42.Perlsmaymostlikelyagreethat________.A.mostpeoplelivingextremelylongbenefitfromnotsmokingB.livinglongerjustdependsoncertaingeneticrecipesC.lifestylefactorsplayanimportantroleinlong-livingD.beingmentallyactivehasnothingtodowithlivinganoldage43.Whichofthefollowinginformationcan’tbegotaccordingtothetext?A.Remainingsociallyengagedhelpsapersontolivelong.B.Ageneticrecipecanpredictwhomayliveto100andbeyond.C.Perlsisthefirsttothinklivinglongerisjustamatterofgenes.D.Theolderhegets,themorelikelythegenescontributetohisextendedyears.44.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.GenesMayPredictWhoLivesto100B.EnvironmentandGenesC.Genes,theSecretofLongLivingD.LifestyleandGenes45.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoumostprobablyfindthispassage?A.SportsandGamesB.EntertainmentandEconomicsC.MedicineandScienceD.CultureandCustom四、词汇运用46.▲22,700,000peoplevisitedYangzhoulastyear.(超过)47.Thestudentkept___▲____missingthechancetostudyabroad.(懊悔)48.Theshopisthirtykilometers▲frommyhome.(远)49.Heboughtsome▲flowersforhismotheronherbirthday.〔真的〕50.“InternetPlus〞hascaughtwide▲withthedevelopmentoftheInternetindustry.(注意)51.Shewasasmartprincess.Herblueeyes▲andcaughtthelight.(shiny)52.HismotherjoinedintheInternationalHalfMarathoninYangzhouinher▲(forty).53.ThecartoonPeterRabbit▲isveryinteresting,sonearlyeverychildlikesit.(it)54.Whoputupthe▲thathavebeensoldoutonthewallagain?(draw)55.Thisisprobablythe▲paintingI'veeverseen.(ugly).五、任务型阅读Sometimes,I’masked:What’sthesecrettosuccess?Forme,it’sloveandfocusingonmakingmyselfproud.HerearefivekeysthatarenecessaryforasuccessfulcareerinIT.CreateaplanPlanhowyoucanuseyourlovetogainexposure(接触)andexperience.IoftenrecommendanyonestartingoutinITbeginonthehelpdesk.Itgivesyouaquickeducationonthelatesttechnology.Writedowngoalsandimportanteventsforthecomingyearstomarkyourprogress.Rememberthatthetechnologyyoucomeacrossinyourcareers(事业)willchangeallthetime.Lookforamentor(导师)Itcanbedifficulttobefacedwithlifedecisionsyoumaynotbepreparedfor.It’sveryimportanttoyoursuccesstofindagoodmentoronewho’llgiveyousoundguidance,andwiththeexperiencehelpyouavoidpitfalls(意想不到的困难)andcareerdead-ends.Amentorallowsyoutoaskpracticallyanyquestion.Moreimportantly,shecanhelpyoufacemanyoftheuniquechallengeswomenfaceinthetraditionallymale-dominatedfieldofIT.MakeyourselfproudOthers’recognitionisalwaysofimportance.However,youalsoneedaninternalcompassthatkeepsyoufocusedonwhoyouwanttobe,personallyandprofessionally.BuildyournetworkSurroundyourselfwiththosewho’llliftyouup,supportyou,andbehonestwithyou.You’llbeabletofacedifficultiesandchallengesthatfeeltoolargeanddifficulttoovercomeonyourown.Inaddition,nomatterhowhardyouwork,unlessyou’reawareofachance,you’renotgoingtogetashotatit.Yournetworkwillopenupchancesforyouandyourcareer,bothnowandintheyearstocome.Investing(投资)inpeopleisneverawasteoftimeoreffort.Italwayscomesbacktoyou.Andthen,giveback Youngpeopleneedthehelpofanetworkastheygrowintheircareers.Sonowit’syourturn.Loveiscontagious(有感染力的) Don’tdoubttofollowyourlove.Withcarefulplanning,plussupportfrommentorsandcontacts,you’llfindyourselfonyourwaytoanextraordinarysuccessfulITcareer.SixkeystosuccessforwomeninITCreateaplan◆It’srecommendedtoworkonthehelpdeskatfirst,whichhelpsyoulearnthelatesttechnology(56)▲.◆Putdowngoalsandimportanteventsto(57)▲yourprogress.◆Makesome(58)▲toyourplanwhennecessary.Seekoutamentor◆Amentorislikeagood(59)▲,whocanofferhelpfulexperience,answeryourquestions,andhelpyoufaceunique(60)▲.Makeyourselfproud◆Others’recognitionisalways(61)▲,butyouneedaninternalcompassaswell.Buildyournetwork◆Youcanget(62)▲fromyournetwork.◆Investinpeopleandyou’llbe(63)▲back.Helpothersin(64)▲Followyour(65)▲六、缺词填空Theangryseaturnedtheboatoverandpeopleinitwereallinthewater.RobinsonCrusoelookedr66forhisfriends,buthecouldseen67.Hewasalone.Thatdayhewasl68,andtheseacarriedhimtotheshore.Afteratime,hefoundalittlecaveinthesideofahill.Hestillneededalotofthings.‘Well,’hesaid,‘I’mgoingtohavetom69them.’So,everyday,heworked.Firstofall,hewantedtomakehiscaveb70.Hecarriedoutstonefromthecave,andaftermanydays’hardworkhehadalargecaveinthesideofthehill.Thenheneededatableandachair,andt71washisnextjob.Hehadtoworkont72foralongtime.