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PAGE8-湖北省沙市第四中学2024-2025学年高二英语上学期阶段性测试试题第Ⅰ卷听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Wherewillthewomanputhersportsbag?Inhercar B.Onthedesk C.OnthefloorWhywasthewomandissatisfiedwiththecoat?Becausethepricewashigh B.Becauseitwasnothersize C.BecausethestylewasoldWheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?Athome B.Atrestaurant C.Atadoctor’sHowdidtheman’swifefeelabouttheplay?Satisfied B.Bored C.ExcitedWhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?Amovie B.anovel C.aweekendplan其次节听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。HowwillthewomangotoCamdenTower?Onfoot B.Bybus C.ByundergroundWhenwillthespeakersmeettomorrow?At8:30 B.At9:30 C.At10:30听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。Whatdosethewomanthinkoftheman’ssuggestion?Boring B.Impractical C.ExcitingWhatistheweatherlike?Windy B.Rainy C.Sunny听第8段材料,回答第10~12题。Whatrelationisthemantothewoman?Herclassmate B.Herhousemate C.HersonWhatdosethewomansayaboutlivinginasharedhouse?Comfortable B.Inconvenient C.CheapWhydoesthemanwanttomoveoutoftheuniversityroom?BecausehewantslargerspaceBecausehecan’tcookmealsthereBecausehepreferstolivewithfriends听第9段材料,回答第13~16题。Whendidthewomancomeinthismorning?At10:00 B.At11:00 C.At12:00Whatdoesthemancareaboutmost?WhenthewomancameinWhatwillbediscussedatthemeetingWhetherthewomancanfinishthetaskintimeWhatdidthewomandolastnight?Sheattendedaparty B.Sheworkedonthetask C.ShemetacustomerWhatdoesthemanaskthewomantodoat2:15pm?Waitforhiminheroffice B.Prepareforameeting C.Handinanad.听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。HowlongdidWestlifelast?19years B.14years C.12yearsWhichisWestlife’sfirstsingle?FlyingWithoutWings B.IfILetYouGo C.SwearItAgainWhatdoweknowaboutWestlife?Itbrokeupin2011Itsoldover15millionrecordsinallItsfirstthreesinglestoppedthelistsintheUKWhichcountrydidWestlifefailtobreakinto?TheU.S. B.Ireland C.TheU.K.其次部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。TheQuestCentreSetinthewildWelshcountryside,theQuestCentreoffersawiderangeofactivitiesforteenagers,fromarcherytoropeclimbing.Wanttotrysomethingnew?Whynottakepartinoneofourspecialadventureactivities?
MountainBiking
25thMarch-8thApril,10:00a.m.-6:00p.m.
Wanttoputyourmountainbiketothetest?Joinourguideforarideonthewildside.Don’tforgettobringwaterproof(防水的)clotheswithyou.Cost:£15perrider.
Climbing
1st-30thApril,10:00a.m.-6:00p.m.
Tryoutyourmountain-climbingskillsinthelocalcountryside.Don'tworry!Wewon'tbedoinganythingdangerous:justshort,safeclimbssoyoucangetusedtotheequipment.Cost:£130perperson.
SurvivalTechniques
Daily,allyearround,10:00a.m.-5:00p.m.
Equipyourselfwithbasicsurvivalskillsbytakingpartinthisspecial1-daycourseabsolutelyfreeofcharge.Learnsurvivaltechniqueslikehowtolightafire,buildashelter,findfoodandwater,andcookoveracampfire.
AbseilingandRopeClimbing
27thAugust,10:00a.m.-8:00p.m.
Ifyou'vebeendyingtolearnaboutabseilingandropeclimbing,nowisyourchance!KenWallace,ourprofessionalcoach,willteachyoueverythingyouneedtoknowonthisspecial1-daycourse.Cost:£150perperson.
Pleasenote:
●Phonethenumberatthebottomofthepageforanapplicationform.
●Allactivitiesaresuitableforbeginners.
●20%DISCOUNT(折扣)forgroupsof6ormore.●Pricesincludethehireofanyspecialequipmentwhichmaybenecessary.Dates/Hoursofoperation25thMarch-19thJuly:10amto4pm20thJuly-31stAugust:10amto7pm
Telephone:(0800)34655
21.Ifonewantstogomountainbiking,heneedsto.
A.preparespecialclothes
B.learnsurvivaltechniques
C.tryoutmountain-climbingskills
D.gettrainedbyaprofessionalcoach
22.Whichofthefollowingoutdooractivitieslastsshortest?
A.Mountainbiking B.ClimbingSurvivaltechniquecourse D.Abseilingandropeclimbingcourse
23.Howmuchdoesitcostsixteenagerstotaketheabseilingandropeclimbingcourse?£900 B.£800 C.£720 D.£624(B)Whiledrivinghomeafterwork,JaneHodgsonnoticedacarpulledoveratthesideoftheroadandacrowdbeginningtogatheraroundsomeonewhowaslyingontheground.
Jane,whohadcompletedafirstaidatworkcourse,pulledovertoseeifshecouldofferanyhelpanditturnedouttobeluckyfortheyounginjuredgirlthatshedid.
Describingthesceneshecameacross,Janesays:"Theonlookerswereashen-facedandlookinglost.Theyweresoshockedthattheyhadn'teventhoughttocallforanambulanceyet."
Afterspeakingtotheemergencyservices,JanestartedfindingoutwhathadhappenedandwhatinjuriestheyounggirlcalledJennyhad.Thegirlhadbeenhitbyacarandgoneoverthehandlebarsofherbike,landingonherheadandshoulder.Hershoulderandarmweretwisted(扭曲)underher.
"Shehadn'tbeenwearingahelmetwhenshegotknockeddown,andIthoughtthatsheshouldnotbemovedasIcouldn'tbesureaboutthespinalinjury,butafterlookingheroverandcheckingthecirculationinherinjuredarmIdidfeelfairlyconfidentthatshehadescapedrelativelyunhurt.
"Aswewerewaitingforanambulance,theamountofpainthegirlwasinwasincreasing.ToavoidtheriskofhergoingintoshockIkepthertalking.Sheheldmyhandtightlywhenthepaingottoomuchandthishelped."describesJane.
Thinkingback,Janesays:"Forme,knowingthatinasmallwayIhelpedthatgirlthroughwhatwasafrighteningexperienceisalltherewardIneed.IfeltgreattoknowI'dmadeadifferenceandI'ddoitagain."24.WhatcanwelearnaboutJaneHodgsonfromthetext?
A.SheisanICUdoctor.
B.Sheisafirst-aidtrainer.
C.Sheworksinalocalhospital.
D.Shehaslearnedsomefirstaid.25.WhatdidJanefindafterlookingovertheinjuredgirl?
A.Jennyhadaspinalinjury.
B.Jennydidn'thaveseriousinjuries.
C.Jennycouldn'trememberwhathadhappened.
D.Jennylostherhelmetwhenshewasknockeddown.26.Theunderlinedword“shock”inparagraph6means.A.astateoffright B.astateofunconsciousnessC.astateofdeath D.astateofsurprise27.WhatdidJanedowhilewaitingforanambulance?
A.JaneaskedJennynottotalk.
B.JaneletJennylieonherback.
C.Janewasalittleimpatient.
D.JanekeptgivingJennyconfidence.(C)Parentsmaythinkthey’resmartaboutwheretheystoremedicines,buttheirkidsaresmarter.Nearly60,000youngchildrenarerushedtothehospitaleveryyearaftergettingintomedicinesnotmeantforthem,accordingtoanewreportfromSafeKidsWorldwide.Thereportfindslittleconnectionbetweenwhatparentsknowaboutstoringmedicinessafelyandwhattheyactuallydo.9outof10parentsknowthatmedicinesshouldbestoredupandawayandoutofreachandsight,but7outof10ofthemadmitnotdoingthat.Theyleavemedicinesoutonkitchencounters,sinksandsofas,believingbabiesandtoddlers(学步的儿童)aren’ttallenoughorstrongenoughtoreachthem.Unfortunately,theyprobablycan.Childrenasyoungasamonthhaveendedupinanemergencydepartmentbecausetheyhavebeenpoisonedbygettingintoamedicinethatwasleftwithinreach.Mostpoisoningsrelatedtomedicines—particularlyamongbabiesandtoddlers—occurwithintheirhome.Kidsdeveloprapidlyandtheywanttoexploretheirenvironment.Atcertainagestheyhavealotofactivitiesusingtheirhandsandmouths,andsoit’sverycommonforthemtoexploretheirenvironmentandthentrytotastewhattheyfind.ThenewSafeKidsWorldwidereportincludesasurveyof2,000parentswithchildrenunderage6.Whilethenumberofchildrenvisitinganemergencydepartmentforaccidentalpoisoningshasdeclinedsincethe2010maximum,thedeclinehasslowedinrecentyears.Prescriptionandover-the-countermedicinescausethemostseverepoisonings,butvitaminsandsupplements(补给品)canalsocauseproblems.TherearestepsfamiliescantaketolowertheriskforanaccidentalmedicinepoisoningWhyarechildrenpoisonedaccordingtothetext?A.Someofthemedicinesathometastenice.B.Thereissomethingpoisonousinmedicines.C.Kidshaveeasyaccesstomedicinesathome.D.Kidsarecurioustoexploretheenvironment.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Vitaminsandsupplementscandogoodtokids.B.Theteammadeasurveyof2,000kidsunderage6.C.600parentssurveyedcouldkeepmedicinesproperly.D.Kidsareusuallysmartatstoringmedicinesathome.30.Whatistheauthorlikelytowriteaboutafterthelastparagraph?A.Factorscontributingtothemistakesparentshavemade.B.Tipsthatparentscanfollowtoavoidamedicinepoisoning.C.Examplesrelatedtovitaminandsupplementpoisonings.D.Impressiverecoveryresultsinhelpingpatients.31.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Parents’CasualBehaviorLeadstoKidsPoisonedB.TheNumberofKidsPoisonedHasDeclinedLatelyC.Nearly60,000ChildrenArePoisonedbyMedicinesD.KidsAreFacingtheRiskofBeingPoisonedatHome(D)HowImportantIsFashion?
Islookingfashionablemoreimportantthanbeingcomfortable?Manypeopleseemtothinkso,judgingbythethingstheywear.Butfashionisnoteverything.Itismoreimportanttobeahealthyandgoodperson.
Peoplegotogreatlengthstobefashionable.Somepeoplethinktheyhavetohaveacertainbodytype,sotheygoonextreme,unhealthydietsinordertochangetheirbodies.Inaddition,manywomenwearuncomfortablefashions,suchashigh-heeledshoesthatcreateblisters(水泡),tightbodyshapersthatlimitbloodflow,andstickyfalseeyelashes(假睫毛).Menandwomenalikespendtimeandmoneyonproducesthatchangetheirnaturalhaircolorandusehotironsandblowdryerstocurlorstraightentheirhair.Somepeoplespendseveralhoursadayinfrontofamirror.Isfashionimportantenoughtospendsomuchtimeandeffortonchanginghowyoulooklike?Ifthepurposeoffashionistomakeapersonfeelgood,itdoesnotmakesensethatheorshewouldgothroughsomuchdiscomforttobefashionable.Fashionshouldnotcomefirst.Peopleshouldprioritize(优先考虑)beinghealthyandpositive.Whatpeopleweardoesnotindicateanythingabouttheirpersonalities.Insteadofgoingonstrictdietsandstarving,whynoteatsomehealthyfoodsandthenexercise?Bydoingthesethings,youcankeepahealthylifestyleandtrulygrowasaperson.Theauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthetextisto
.A.showreadersadvantagesanddisadvantagesofdietingB.persuadereaderstovaluehealthmorethanfashionC.entertainreaderstovaluehealthmorethanfashionD.informreadersofthelatestfashiontrendsWhichstatementbestrepresentstheauthor'sviewpoint?A.Fashioncanmakepeopledosomeunhealthythings.B.Fashionincreasesfamouspeople'sself-respect.C.Whenyoulookgood,youfeelgood.D.Peopleneedtodiettoloseweight.Whichofthefollowingactivitieswouldtheauthormostlikelyrecommend?A.Shoppingforbargainclothes. B.Startinganewdietwithafriend.C.Goingskatingwithfriends. D.Changingthehairstyleeveryweek.Whydoestheauthorincludequestionsinthetext?A.Toenrichthecontent B.TointroduceanewtopicC.Toreflectdifferentattitudes D.Tomakereadersthinkandgivetheiropinions.其次节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。SleepingandPersonalitiesYoumaybeactiveorhumorous,andothersmaybeshyorserious.Whydomanypeoplehavedifferentpersonalities?Infact,everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou'reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior.36inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirposition.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.●Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you'reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbynewideas.Youdon'tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.37●Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretiveperson.Youworryalotandyou'realwayseasilyupset.You'reverystubborn,butyouaren'tveryambitious.38Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.●Ifyousleepcurlingup,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourself,soyou'reoftendefensive.39Youprefertobeonyourown.You'reeasilyhurt.●Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.you'reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon'toftengetdepressed.40Butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Youareshyandyoudon’tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertostayalone.You'requiteshyandyouaren'tveryconfident.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitannoyspeople.Youusuallylivefortodaybutnottomorrow.Youoftenkeepquietandalwayssticktowhatyoubelieveistrue.第三部分语言学问运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AfewyearsafterMomdied,Dadhandedmeaplasticbag.Thatevening,I
41
thebagtofinddozensofshells,eachone42
inwhitetissuepaper(纸巾)andhavingMom'shandwriting.Theshellswerepretty
43,buttoMom,theywereevidenceofherendlesslymagicallifeand
44
meoftheseashoretripwithher.Shewas61whenshe
45
theseshells,andalreadyshowing
46
ofthelungdisease.Weknewsomethingwas
47
andMomneededanadventure.Shesuggestedadinnerandamovie.ButtwofriendsandIhadbigger
48.Momhadbeentotheoceanonlytwice,butshe
49
theseashore.Herkitchenwasdecorated(装饰)withsouvenirsfromthosetwotrips.ItoldMomthatwewould
50
forJerseyShore.Momwasso
51
thatshescreamedandAmber,herdogwas
52
tojumpontothefloor.
Oneofmyfavorite
53
ontheroadwasadiscussionaboutmovies.Momoftengotthetitleswrong.“Ohhhh,”shesaid,“whatwasthatmovieaboutateacherattheboys'school?”Beforeanyonecould
54,sheshouted,“TheDeadMan'sPoet!”Ilookedbackandsawabackseatfullof
55.“Mom,”Isaid.“YoumeanDeadpoetsSociety?”“That'sit!”Momyelled.
56
filledthecar.
OncewegottoStoneHarbor,shebeganto
57
thetrip,greetingstrangersandspendinghoursgatheringshells.Themorningweleft,Ifoundherphotographingeveryinchofherbedroom.“Idon'teverwantto
58
this,”shesaid.
Foralongtime,Mom'sshellsstayed
59
inadrawer.Lastmonth,I
60
themagainwhilesearchingforsomethingelse.Iputtheminavisibleplaceasareminderfromamotherwhoneverlosthersenseofwonder.A.received
B.opened
C.checked D.packedA.folded
B.included C.trapped
D.coveredA.hard
Bmon C.heavy
D.bigA.reminded
B.required
C.informed D.warnedA.moved
B.bought
C.collected D.foundA.
causes
B.risk
C.signs D.recordA.wrong
B.missing C.strange
D.boringA.tasks
B.changes
C.dreams D.plansA.understood B.trusted
C.loved D.respectedA.wait
B.head
C.look
D.payA.
encouraged
B.relaxed
C.determined D.excitedA.frightened
B.embarrassed C.disappointed D.pleasedA.debates
B.thoughts C.memories
D.questionsA.concentrate
B.continue
C.advise D.answerA.confusion
B.worry
C.sadness D.peaceA.Pride
B.Laughter
C.Shouts
D.ChallengesA.enjoy
B.organize
C.support
D.takeA.decide
B.forget
C.believe
D.keepA.lost
B.unexpected
C.unknown
D.buriedA.hid
B.washed
C.discovered
D.prepared其次节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Forgivenessisreallyagiftwegivetoourselves.A61(power)wayofforgivingistoseethepersonwewouldliketoforgiveasalittleinnocentchild.Bettywashaving62particularlyhardtimebecauseherfatherhadactedwrongly.Yet63(continue)tohatehimwascausingmuchunhappinessinBetty’slife.Iaskedhertofindapictureofherfatherasayoungchildandputitinaplace64shecouldseeitoften.Shefoundaphotoofhim65(take)attheageofsix.Asshemoreandmorestudiedthephoto,shebegantoseethesadnessandlonelinessinhiseyes.Amonth66,(late),Bettyfoundaphotoofherfatherattenyearsold.Hiseyeswerestillfull67sadnessandloneliness.Throughstudyingthese68(photo),Bettywasabletofeelcompassionforherfather’schildhood.Thiscompassiondidnotmakeherfather’sactionsright,69Bettycouldnowunderstandthepaininherfather.Betty’sheartwasfreeofthebitternessandhatredshe70(carry)formostofherlife.Forgivenessforherfatherwasagiftshegavetoherself.Perhapstherearesimilargiftsyourcouldgivetoyourself.Youshouldfullyfeelyourloveandnottohaveitcoveredbypasthatred.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节书面表达假定你是李华,你的英国挚友Peter来信向你询问如何才能学好中文。请依据下列要点写封回信。参与中文学习班;看中文书刊、电视;学唱中文歌曲;交中国挚友。留意:词数150左右;可适当增加细微环节;开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。DearPeter,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________其次节读后续写Long,ago,thereliveduponalittleislandaGreekkingnamedUlysses.OnedayUlyssessailedfaracrosstheseatofightforhiscountry.Hewasawayfromhisbeautifulwifeandlittleson.TenyearslatertheGreekswonthewar.Joyfully,heandhismensetsailforhome.“OncemoreIcanseemywifeandson!”Ontheway,theystoppedtorestatthehomeofthekingofthewindsEolus,wholivedonanislandinthesea.Eoluscouldmakethewindssleepsosoundlythattheseawouldbeassmoothasglass,orhecouldmakethemblowsohardthatthewaveswouldbeashighasmountains.WhenUlysseswasreadytostartonhiswayagain,Eolussaid,“Iwillhelpyoutoreachyourhome,Ulysses.Iwillputallthestormywindsinthisgreatbagofox-hide.Thentheycannotharmyou.“Iwilltiethebagwiththisgoldenchain;butIwillleaveoutthegentlewestwindtosendyouhomesafely.Guardthebagofwindscarefully.Anddonotletanyoneuntiethechain.”Thenthewestwindblewsoftlyandsenttheminsafetyontheirway.ForninedaysandninenightsUlyssesguardedthebagofwindshimself.Atlasthebecameverytiredandsleepy.ButthemenwithUlyssesdidnotknowwhatwasinthegreatbag.“Seehowheguardsit!”theysaid.“Surelyithasgoldandsilverinit,foritistiedwithagoldenchain.WehelpedUlyssesinthewar;whyshouldhehaveallthegoldandthesilverhimself?”Atlast,onthetenthday,theycameinsightoftheirdearisland.“Look,look!”criedthemen,joyfully.“Soonweshallseeourhomes.”ThenthewearyUlysses,thinkingthatheneednotguardthebaganylonger,fellfastasleep.“Nowwecanseewhatisinthebag!”_____________________________________“Afteralongtime,thestormywindsdrovetheshipbacktotheislandwhereEoluslived.
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