2024-2025学年高中英语学业水平合格性考试模拟测试题一含解析

PAGE17-2024-2025学年中学英语学业水平合格性考试模拟测试题（一）（含解析）Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)阅读下列简短对话，从A，B，C和D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。1.—It’sverykindofyoutoseemeoff.—.A.Noproblem B.IhopetoseeyousoonC.It’smypleasure D.Idon’twantyoutoleave【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。A.Noproblem没门;B.Ihopetoseeyousoon希望很快能见到你;C.It’smypleasure——这是我荣幸；经常用来回答感谢；D.Idon’twantyoutoleave我不想你离开。句意:——你真好,为我送行!——这是我的荣幸。题干第一句是说话人表示感谢的客套话,所以答案选C项。【点睛】在口语中经常考查Itismypleasure和withpleasure。Itismypleasure是别人对你进行感谢时的回答语.“这是我/一件很乐意去做的事情”。withpleasure用来开心地答应对方的恳求或邀请，意为：好的；没问题；特别情愿。如：例1：Thankyouverymuch.特别感谢你。(It's)my/apleasure.－不用谢。例2：Couldyoupleasedomethefavortopassthebooktome?能帮忙把书递给我妈？Withpleasure.乐意效劳。2.—DoyoumindifIturnontheTV?—.Let’swatchthesportsnewsnow.A.Noway B.GoaheadC.You’dbetternot D.Ithinkso【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。A.Noway没门；表示拒绝；B.Goahead问吧,干吧,做吧；表示激励对方去做刚提到的事；C.You’dbetternot你最好不要；表示委婉的拒绝；D.Ithinkso我想是这样的。句意:——你介意我把电视打开吗?——开吧。我们现在看体育新闻吧。依据下文“我们现在看体育新闻吧。”可知,答话人同意开电视。故选B项。3.—Wouldyoupleasehelpmetotaketheclothesdownstairs,Tom?—.ANevermind B.That’srightC.Noproblem D.Let’sgo【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。A.Nevermind(用于劝慰)没关系,不用担忧;B.That’sright对了;C.Noproblem没问题；D.let’sgo我们走吧。句意:——汤姆,你能不能帮我把衣服拿到楼下?——没问题。依据语境,说话人同意帮忙。故选C项。4.—Iwillgototheamusementparknextweekend.—.A.Excuseme B.HaveagoodtimeC.I’mafraidIcan’t D.It’suptoyou【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际英语。A.Excuseme对不起;打扰了;B.Haveagoodtime祝你玩得快乐;C.I’mafraidIcan’t唯恐我不能;D.It’suptoyou由你确定。句意:——下周末我要去游乐场。——祝你玩得快乐。依据语境，说话人祝福对方玩得快乐。故选B项。5.—IamsorryIcan’thelpyou.—A.Mypleasure B.AllrightC.Thankyouallthesame D.Iamsorrytohearthat【答案】C【解析】考查情景对话。句意：――对不起，我不能帮你。――不管怎样还是要感谢你。Mypleasure情愿为您效劳；Allright.好吧；Thankyouallthesame不论怎样我还是要感谢你；I'msorrytohearthat听到这事我很难受。从语境可知C符合。Ⅱ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下列短文，驾驭其大意，然后从每题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项。AAdecreasingbirthratedependstoalargeextentontheavailabilityanduseofbirthcontrolandonhighlivinglevelsthatmaketheproductionofadditionalchildrentoprovidenecessaryandinexpensivelaborunnecessary.Familyplanningisanationalpolicyinmanyindustrialcountries,suchasJapanandmostofEuropeancountries.Asaresult,inmostcasesthebirthratehasdecreased.ManydevelopingcountrieshavefollowedtheleadofIndia(whichhassince1952conductedanextensive,butnottotallysuccessful，birthcontrolprogram)intryingtopromotefamilyplanningasanationalpolicy.ThesecountriesincludeChina,Kenya,Pakistan,Turkey,Egypt,andChile.IntheUnitedStates,factsofthepopulationquestion,suchasbirthcontrolandabortion,_areamongthemostbitterlydebatedsubjects.TheUnitedStateshasdisagreedstronglyattimeswiththeuseofforeignaidappropriations(拨款)forfamilyplanningoverseasanddoingthatisthoughtagainsthumanrights;familyplanninginthecountryismainlyrunbyprivategroupssuchasPlannedParenthood.Anumberofnongovernmentalorganizationsconcernedwithpopulationgrowthhavealsoappeared.ZeroPopulationGrowth,aneducationalgroupfoundedin1970,aimstostoppopulationgrowth,firstintheUnitedStatesandtheninothercountries.Ontheinternationallevel,besidestheInternationalPlannedParenthoodFederation,theUnitedNationsEconomicandSocialCouncilprovidesbirthcontrolaidtounderdevelopednations.6.AllthefollowingcountriestrytotakefamilyplanningasanationalpolicyEXCEPT________.A.Kenya B.PakistanC.Chile D.Russia7.Inmanyindustrialcountriesthebirthratedecreasesbecause________.A.theytakemeasuresinfamilyplanningB.theydon'twanttoprovidenecessaryandcheaplaborC.theywanttolivealifeofhighlivingstandardsD.theydon'twanttobearmoreadditionalchildren8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“abortion”probablymeaninthesecondparagraph?A.Foodsupplies.B.Anoperationtoendapregnancy.C.Foreignaid.D.Highgrowthofpopulationbirthrate.9.IntheUnitedStatesfamilyplanningisnotmadeanationalpolicyprobablybecause________.A.AmericansthinkthereisnoneedtokeepbirthcontrolB.thegovernmentwouldrathernotcopywaysofothercountriesC.AmericansthinkthatisagainsthumanrightsD.thegovernmentisrichenoughtokeepmorechildren10.ZeroPopulationGrowthwassetupinorderto________.A.preventbirthratefromgrowingB.providebirthcontrolaidC.advisepeopletonoticethepopulationquestionD.callontheUNtogivehelptoundevelopedcountries【答案】6.D7.A8.B9.C10.A【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界各地对人口诞生的限制。【6题详解】细微环节理解题。依据第一段中的“intryingtopromotefamilyplanningasanationalpolicy.ThesecountriesincludeChina,Kenya，Pakistan，Turkey，Egypt，andChile”可知，只有Russia没有被提及。故选D。【7题详解】细微环节理解题。依据第一段中的“Familyplanningis...thebirthratehasdecreased”可知，在很多工业国家，由于实行了安排生育政策，大部分状况下生育率都降低了。故选A。【8题详解】词义揣测题。划线词与birthcontrol是并列关系，依据划线词前的“factsofthepopulationquestion，suchasbirthcontrol”可知，这里提到的是人口问题。再结合该词后的“themostbitterly”可知，故只有B项“人流”符合题意。【9题详解】细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的“suchasbirthcontrolandabortion，areamongthemostbitterlydebatedsubjects...doingthatisthoughtagainsthumanrights”可以看出，安排生育没有成为美国的一项全国性的政策是因为美国人认为那样做违反人权，故选C。【10题详解】细微环节理解题。依据最终一段中的“aimstostoppopulationgrowth”可知，人口零增长的建立是为了阻挡人口的增长，故选A。BCCTV­9isanEnglishchannelwhichwassetuponSeptember25th，2000.Itprovidespeoplearoundtheworldwithprograms24hoursaday，sevendaysaweek.VariousprogramsaboutChina'spolitics，economy，history，cultureandcustomsareopenuptotheworld.Herearesomeofitsmainprograms.CCTVNEWSCCTVNewsisthemainnewsprogramonCCTV­9.The30­minutenewsprogrammainlyreportsonthelatestnewsandsocialdevelopmentsinChina，andimportantinternationalnews.It'sagoodchoiceifyouwanttoknowaboutwhat'shappeninginChina.CULTUREEXPRESSCultureExpressisa15­minuteprogramreportingnewsandstoriesaboutChina'sculture，artandeducation.China'slonghistoryhasproducedacolorfulcivilization.WhatisancientChineseculturelikeandhowistheculturedevelopingtoday?CultureExpressrecordsthechangesanddevelopmentsofChineseculture.CHINESECOOKINGChinesefoodisworld­famousforitscolor，smellandtaste.Followfamouscooksinthis15­minuteprogramandtrytomakeChinesefoodinyourownkitchen.Andyoucanfindthegreatjoyinpreparingityourself.KUNGFUFromMondaytoSaturday，ChinesekungfumastersshowrealkungfuandteachhowtolearnthistraditionalChinesemartialarts11.CCTV­9hasbeeninservicesince________.A.2001 B.2000C.2004 D.200212.HowmanyTVprogramsareintroducedinthepassage?A.Six. B.Five.C.Four. D.Three.13.WecanlearnChinesekungfueverydayonCCTV­9EXCEPTon________.A.Friday B.SaturdayC.Monday D.Sunday14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutCCTV­9?A.ItonlyreportsonthelatestnewsandsocialdevelopmentsinChina.B.Itisbroadcasteverydaynonstop.C.ChineseCookingis15minuteslong.D.YoucanseeKungfusixtimesaweek.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoReceiveCCTV­9B.AChannelaboutChineseCultureC.AnIntroductiontoCCTV­9D.WhytoWatchCCTV­9【答案】11.B12.C13.D14.A15.C【解析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了CCTV­9中的几个节目内容。【11题详解】细微环节理解题。从第一段“CCTV­9isanEnglishchannelwhichwassetuponSeptember25th，2000.CCTV-9是一个英语频道，成立于2000年9月25日。”可推断，CCTV­9【12题详解】细微环节推断题。本文主要介绍了CCTVNEWS，CULTUREEXPRESS，CHINESECOOKING和KUNGFU四个节目。故选C。【13题详解】细微环节理解题。依据最终一段“FromMondaytoSaturday，Chinesekungfumasters...”说明，节目“功夫”在星期天不播出。故选D。【14题详解】细微环节推断题。由句子“The30­minutenewsprogrammainlyreportsonthelatestnewsandsocialdevelopmentsinChina，andimportantinternationalnews.”三特别钟新闻节目主要报道中国的最新消息和社会动态，以及重要的国际新闻。据此可以得出A项：它只报道中国最新新闻和社会发展，这种说法是错误的。故选A。【15题详解】主旨大意题。依据首段CCTV­9isanEnglishchannelwhichwassetuponSeptember25th，2000.Itprovidespeoplearoundtheworldwithprograms24hoursaday，sevendaysaweek.得知，CCTV9是一个2000年9月25号成立的英语频道，它一周七天，一天24小时供应应世界各地播报。本文是对CCTV­9的介绍。故选C。CListeningtestisoneofthemostimportantpartsoftheEnglishexam.Herearesometipsforyou.Beforeyoustarttolisten,youneedtorelax.Don'tbestressedout.Andtrytoreadthequestions.Thesequestionsusuallyhelpyouunderstandtheconversationorthepassage.Thenlistencarefullytothefirstsentence.Itusuallytellsyouthemainideaofthepassage.Whenyou'relistening,trytodosomethinkingandtakesomenotes,suchas:Whathappened?When,where,andhow?Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?Inthisway,youmayunderstandthepassagebetter.Pleaseremembernottothinkaboutoneortwowordsforalongtime.Whenyouhearsomewordsyoudon'tknow,don'tspendtoomuchtimeonthem.Veryoften,you'llfindoutwhattheymeanlaterwhenyougoonwiththelistening.16.Thispassagemainlytalksaboutsome________.A.tipsonlistening B.tipsonspeakingC.tipsonreading D.tipsonwriting17.It'sbetterforyoutokeep________whenyoustarttohavealisteningtest.A.excited B.relaxedC.stressedout D.worried18.Weshouldlistentothefirstsentencecarefully,becauseitusuallytellsus________.A.theanswerstothequestions B.wheretowritetheanswersC.themainideaofthepassage D.howmuchtimeleftforthelisteningtest19.Whenyou'relistening,it'simportantforyouto________.A.remembereveryword B.takesomenotesC.understandallthewords D.thinkaboutoneortwowordsforalongtime20.The________usuallyhelp(s)usunderstandthepassagebetter.A.questions B.firstsentence C.notes D.ABandC【答案】16.A17.B18.C19.B20.D【解析】本文是一篇说明文。听力测试是英语考试中最重要的部分之一。本文介绍了关于听力测试的几条建议。【16题详解】主旨大意题。依据第一段ListeningtestisoneofthemostimportantpartsoftheEnglishexam.Herearesometipsforyou.可知听力测试是英语考试中最重要的部分之一。这里有一些建议给你。由此可知，本文主要介绍了关于听力测试的几条建议。故选A。【17题详解】细微环节理解题。依据其次段第一句Beforeyoustarttolisten,youneedtorelax.可知在你起先听力考试之前，你须要放松。由此可知，听力考试前最好要放松。故选B。【18题详解】细微环节理解题。依据第三段中Thenlistencarefullytothefirstsentence.Itusuallytellsyouthemainideaofthepassage.可知然后细致听第一句。它通常告知你文章的大意。由此可知，第一句通常会告知我们整篇文章的大意。故选C。【19题详解】细微环节理解题。依据第三段中Whenyou'relistening,trytodosomethinkingandtakesomenotes,suchas:Whathappened?When,where,andhow?Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?Inthisway,youmayunderstandthepassagebetter.可知当你在听的时候，试着思索并做些笔记，例如？发生了什么事？何时，何地，如何?说话者想告知我们什么？用这种方法，你可以更好地理解这篇文章。由此可知，听听力时思索和做笔记是很重要的。故选B。【20题详解】细微环节理解题。依据其次段第三句Andtrytoreadthequestions.Thesequestionsusuallyhelpyouunderstandtheconversationorthepassage.(试着读问题。这些问题通常帮助你理解对话或文章)；第三段第一句Thenlistencarefullytothefirstsentence.Itusuallytellsyouthemainideaofthepassage.(细致听第一句。它通常会告知你文章的大意)以及第三段中Whenyou'relistening,trytodosomethinkingandtakesomenotes,suchas:Whathappened?When,where,andhow?Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?Inthisway,youmayunderstandthepassagebetter.(当你在听的时候，试着思索并做些笔记，例如？发生了什么事？何时，何地，如何?说话者想告知我们什么？用这种方法，你可以更好地理解这篇文章)由此可知，问题、第一句以及笔记都有助于更好地理解听力文章。故选D。Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下面短文，驾驭其大意，然后从每题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项。Howfarwouldyouwalktolearnaboutsomethingthatinterestedyou?Whenhewasyoung,JacobLawrenceoftenwalkedmorethansixty___21___fromhishomeintheHarlemsectionofNewYorkCitytotheMetropolitanMuseumofArt.Jacobwantedtobea(n)___22___,andhebelievedthatstudyingthefamouspaintings___23___inthatmuseumwouldhelphim.Itwas1930,whenmanypeoplewereoutofwork,moneywastightandpeoplesufferedalot.Stillthestreetswere___24___withenergyandcolor.AshewalkedthroughHarlem,Jacoblookedhardatthepeople,thechurches,andbarbershopsandsoon.He___25___thoseimagesinhismind,alongwiththeimagesofpaintingshesawinthemuseum.Jacobcamefromapoorfamily.Hismotherbelievedtherewaslittlechance___26___hersoncouldgrowuptobeasuccessfulpainter.Shewantedhimtoaimforsomethingmoreflexible.ButJacob’steacher,Alston,inanartprogramsawthathewastalented.Alston___27___himhowtousepaintstomakestagesets.Astimepassed,AlstonletJacobrentworkspaceinhisownstudio.Thatwasanexcitingplaceforayoungblackman___28___tobecomeanartist.Manycreativepeoplegatheredtheretotalkaboutart,literatureandhistory.Fromtheir___29___,JacoblearnedthathistorybooksoftenignoredtheaccomplishmentsofAfricanAmericans.Hedecidedtopaintaseriesofpicturesdescribingthestoryofablackhero.He___30___Toussaint,whohadhelpedfreehispeople___31___Frenchruling.ManypeopleadmiredJacob’spictures,butheneeded___32___admiration.Tohelphisfamily,heoftenhadtoworkatjobsthat___33___himawayfrompainting.Thensomethingencouraginghappened.AnartistnamedAugustagotJacobajob.Foreighteenmonths,Jacobwasgivena___34___topaintpictures.Forthefirsttime,hefeltlikea___35___artist.21.A.steps B.blocks C.buildings D.avenues22.A.artist B.tutor C.scholar D.official23.A.swinging B.existing C.hanging D.twisting24.A.lined B.decorated C.associated D.filled25.A.stored B.received C.created D.remembered26.A.whether B.which C.that D.when27.A.recommended B.reminded C.provided D.showed28.A.hesitating B.struggling C.marching D.participating29.A.experiences B.performances C.accents D.conversations30.A.chose B.accepted C.counted D.employed31.A.against B.from C.for D.with32.A.morethan B.ratherthan C.otherthan D.lessthan33.A.broke B.gave C.permitted D.took34.A.award B.title C.salary D.prize35.A.permanent B.popular C.positive D.professional【答案】21.B22.A23.C24.D25.A26.C27.D28.B29.D30.A31.B32.A33.D34.C35.D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，闻名艺术家JacobLawrence从小很有绘画天赋,为了去博物馆，他走了六十个街区去看画、画黑人英雄杜桑，自己因此而出名了。虽然他很出名，但不得不靠画画为生。【21题详解】考查名词辨析。A.steps“步伐”;B.blocks“街区”;C.buildings“建筑物”;D.avenues“林荫大道”。句意:当他年轻时,JacobLawrence通常会走六十个街区从他家到博物馆。故选B项。【22题详解】考查名词辨析及上下文串联。A.artist意为“艺术家”;B.tutor“导师”;C.scholar“学者”;D.official“官员”。句意:他想成为一个艺术家。依据上文提到“fromhishomeintheHarlemsectionofNewYorkCitytotheMetropolitanMuseumofArt.”可知他想成为艺术家,故选A项。【23题详解】考查动词辨析。A.swinging“摇摆”;B.existing“存在”;C.hanging“悬挂”;D.twisting“扭动”。句意:他信任探讨那些挂在博物馆里面的名画有助于他,hanging分词短语作后置定语来修饰thefamouspaintings,故选C项。【24题详解】考查固定搭配。A.lined意为“划线”;B.decorated“装饰”;C.associated“联想”;D.filled“充溢”。句意:街道充溢能量与朝气。befilledwith“充溢”,故选D项。【25题详解】考查动词辨析。A.store“贮存”;B.receive“收到”;C.create“创建”;D.remember“记得”。考查:他的大脑中装满各种画像。故选A项。【26题详解】考查连词。A.whether“是否”;B.which“哪一个”;D.when“什么时候”。句意:他来自穷人的家庭,他的妈妈认为他几乎没有机会成为画家。chance后面跟着同位语从句,由that来引导,故选C项。【27题详解】考查动词辨析及上下文串联。A.recommend“举荐”;B.remind“提示”;C.provide“供应”;D.show“说明”。句意:他的老师给他说明如何用画画作为展示自己的舞台。依据上文提到“ButJacob’steacher,Alston,inanartprogramsawthathewastalented.”可知他的老师认为他很有天赋,故是向他展示,所以选D项。【28题详解】连词动词辨析。A.hesitate“迟疑”;B.struggle“努力;斗争”;C.march“行进”;D.participate“参与”。句意:对于这个年轻人来说,这是个令人兴奋的地方。strugglingtodo“努力去做某事”,作伴随状语,故选B项。【29题详解】考查名词辨析。A.experiences“经验”;B.performance“表演”;C.accent“腔调”;D.conversation“对话”。句意:从他们的对话中,他明白历史通常忽视非裔美国人的作品。依据上文提到的“Manycreativepeoplegatheredtheretotalkaboutart,literatureandhistory.”可知他们聚集在此谈论,故选D项。【30题详解】考查动词辨析。A.choose“选择”;B.accept“接受”;C.count“数数”;D.employ“雇用”。句意:他选择杜桑·卢维图尔,杜桑·卢维图尔帮助人民摆脱了法国的统治。依据上文提到的“Hedecidedtopaintaseriesofpicturesdescribingthestoryofablackhero”可知他确定描述黑人英雄,故选A项。【31题详解】考查固定搭配。句意:他选择杜桑·卢维图尔,他帮助人民摆脱了法国的统治。free...from...固定搭配,意为“把……从……中解脱出来”,故选B项。【32题详解】考查短语辨析。A.morethan“超过,不仅仅”;B.ratherthan“而不是”;C.otherthan“除了”;D.lessthan“少于”。句意:很多人敬佩他的画,但他须要的不仅仅是敬佩。依据下方提到“Tohelphisfamily,heoftenhadtoworkatjobs”可知不仅仅须要敬佩,故选A项。【33题详解】考查动词辨析。A.break意为“打破”;B.give“给”;C.permit“允许”;D.take“带走”。句意:为了帮助他的家人,他经常不得不做那些使他远离画画的工作。故选D项。【34题详解】考查名词辨析。A.award意为“奖赏”;B.title“标题;头衔”;C.salary“薪水”;D.prize“奖赏”。句意:一个叫做Augusta的艺术家,给了他份工作,他通过作画来挣钱。givesb.asalary“给某人薪水”,故选C项。【35题详解】连词形容词辨析。A.permanent“固定的”;B.popular“流行的”;C.positive“主动的”;D.professional“职业的”。句意:第一次,他感觉像个职业艺术家。上文提到作画谋生,所以此处指的是“职业”画家,故选D项。Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面短文,依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或运用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Eleven-year-oldAngelawasstrickenwithadiseaseinvolvinghernervoussystem.Thedoctorsdidnotholdoutmuchhopeofhereverrecovering___36___thisillness.Theypredictedshe’dspendtherestofherlifeinawheelchair.___37___Angelafirmlybelievedthatshewasdefinitelygoingtobewalkingagainsomeday.Thedoctorswerecharmedbyher___38___(defeat)spirit.Theytaughtheraboutimaging—aboutseeingherself___39___(walk).Angelawouldworkashardaspossibleinphysicaltherapy(理疗),lyingtherefaithfullydoingherimaging,visualizingherselfmoving,moving,moving!Oneday,___40___shewasstrainingwithallhermighttoimagineherlegsmovingagain,___41___seemedasthoughamiraclehappened:thebedmoved!Shescreamedout,“LookwhatI___42___.(do)!Look!Look!Icandoit!Imoved,Imoved!”Ofcourse,___43___thisverymomenteveryone___44___inthehospitalwasscreaming,too.ItwastheSanFranciscoearthquake.Butdon’ttell___45___toAngela.Shewasconvincedthatshedidit.Andnowonlyafewyearslater,she’sbackinschool.Onherowntwolegs.Nowalkingsticks,nowheelchair.【答案】36.from37.But38.undefeatable39.walking40.as41.it42.amdoing43.at44.else45.that/it【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，11岁的Angela患了重病，医生认为她没有复原的希望；但她并没有放弃，主动协作治疗，最终重新站了起来，用自己的双腿走路。【36题详解】考查动词短语。句意：对于他能够从这个病中复原过来，医生并没有报太大的希望。动词短语recoverfrom意为“从……中复原”。所以要填介词from。【37题详解】考查上下文串联及连词。句意:医生预言她的后半生要在轮椅上度过,可是安吉拉坚信她总有一天能学会走路。承接上文,此处须要表达转折关系。所以要填连词But。【38题详解】考查形容词。句意：医生被她不行战胜的精神所鼓舞。形容词undefeatable意为“无法击败的,不行战胜的”，在句中做定语修饰名词spirit。所以要填形容词undefeatable。【39题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他们教他想象，想象望见自己能够步行了。动词的seesbdoingsth意为“望见某人正在做某事”，其中的现在分词短语doingsth做宾语补足语。所以要填walking。【40题详解】考查连词。句意：正值她全力以赴想象自己的腿在动的时候，似乎奇迹发生了：床在动。句中as引导时间状语从句，所以要填连词as。【41题详解】考查固定句式。句意：似乎奇迹发生了。Itseemsasif...为常用句型，意为“似乎…”，所以句中要填it。【42题详解】考查时态。句意:看看我在做什么!本句是一个干脆引语，句中应当运用现在进行时，所以要填amdoing。【43题详解】考查介词短语。句意：当然，此时医院里的其他人都在尖叫。介词短语atthemoment意为“正在这时”。所以句中要填介词at。【44题详解】考查形容词。句意:医院里其他的人都在尖叫。形容词else意为“另外的”，在句中做定语修饰everyone，所以要填形容词else。【45题详解】考查代词。句意：但不要把这件事情告知Angela。可以运用代词that/it代指上文的“地震”。所以句中要填动词that/it。【点睛】本文小题2考查了连词及上下文串联。连词和关联短语结构是语法填空的重要考查内容。常用的连词有and，or，but，so，for，while等，常用的关联短语有both…and...，either…or...，neither…nor...，notonly…butalso...等。连词和关联词语的结构肯定要记忆清晰，往往微小的差别，将会导致不同的结果，所以肯定要留意不同搭配的详细运用方法。例1：LittleWangJuncouldnotgotoschool，_____hisfamilywastoopoor.此处表示缘由，引导的分句其实是一种说明说明，不是必定的因果关系，且前面有逗号隔开，所以填for。例2：____MarieandJaninelikegoingtothetheatre.横线处的词与后面可以构成both…and，故答案为Both。Ⅴ.书面表达(共1小题；满分25分)46.假如你特别喜爱中心电视台的“动物世界(AnimalWorld)”这个节目,请依据以下内容提示,以“MyFavouriteTVProgram”为题,给CCTV-9英语频道的编辑写一篇英语短文。喜爱这一节目的理由:1.喜爱小动物;2.节目生动好玩;3.增长了不少学问。留意:①词数100左右;②可以适当增加细微环节,以使行文连贯;③开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。MyFavouriteTVProgram“AnimalWorld”isapopularTVprogrambyCCTV.Itisalsomyfavoriteprogram._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________