北京某中学2025年初三年级模拟考试英语试题（含答案）

北京首都师范大第二附属中学2025年初三年级模拟考试英语试题

请考生注意：

1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答

案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

I.单项选择

1、Youcan'timaginegoodweatheritwasyesterday!

A.howB.whatC.whataD.howa

2、Idon'tneedtobuytheCDIwillborrowitfromLingling.

A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.before

3、一Goodnews!Wewillhaveaholiday.

-I'veheardofit.Butifscomingin.

A.threedays;threedays'timeB.threedays9;threedays'

C.three-day;threedaysD.threedays;three-daytime

4、一Ihavesometroubleinlearningphysics.

-Takeiteasy,becausewecanavoidmeetingproblemsinstudy.

A.alwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.hardly

5、一Thepenlooksnice.Whoboughtitforyou?

---It'sabirthdaypresentfrommymother.Ilikeitverymuchanditwritesvery.

A.completelyB.properlyC.rapidlyD.smoothly

6、Tonyismycousin.Heistwoyearsthanme.

A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.theoldest

7、Ifonekindoffoodis,itisfromacountrywhichisnotyourown.

A.specialB.excellentC.foreign

8、theteachersintheirschoolisabout200andonefourthofthemareteachers.

A.Thenumberof,womanB.Thenumberof,womenC.Anumberof,woman

9、Youcan'thavetomorrowifyoudon'tstopthinkingaboutyesterday.

A.agoodB.abetterC.thebetterD.thegood

10>一ShouldIgivemedicinetomybabyassoonasitcatchesacold?

一Notreally.Ourbodiescanthecold,sosometimeswejustgiveitsomewatertodrink.

A.fightB.hideC.causeD.keep

II.完形填空

n、Muchmeaningcanbecarriedclearly,withoureyes,soitisoften]thateyescanspeak.

Doyouhavesuchkindof2?Inabusyoumaylookatastranger,butnottoolong.Andifhe3thatheisbeing

lookedat,hemayfeeluncomfortable.Thesameinourdailylife.Ifyouarelookedatformorethannecessary,youwilllookat

yourselfupanddown,toseeifthereis4wrongwithyou.Ifnothinggoeswrong,youwillfeel5towardthe

personwhoislookingatyouthatway.Eyesdospeak,right?

Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtobeimpolite.Butsometimesthingsaredifferent.Ifamanlooksatawomanformore

than10seconds,itmaymeansthathewishestoattract(吸弓|)herattention,tomakeherunderstandthathe6her.When

twopeopleareinaconversation,thespeakerwillonlylookatthelistenerfromtimetotime,7makesurethatthe

listenerdoespayattention8whatheorsheisspeaking.Loverswillenjoylookingateachotherorbeinglookedatfor

alongtime,toshowsomethingthat9cannotexpress.

Clearly,eyecontactshouldbedoneaccordingtotherelationshipbetweentwopeopleandtheplace10youstay.

1.A.spokeB.saidC.toldD.talked

2.A.experienceB.eyesC.mindD.news

3.A.foundB.knewC.findsD.saw

4.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing

5.A.happyB.angryC.sadD.thankful

6.A.lovesB.hatesC.thanksD.looksat

7.A.inorderthatB.sothatC.inordertoD.for

8.A.forB.ofC.withD.to

9.A.eyesB.wordsC.mindsD.body

10.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.there

m.语法填空

12、Henrywasanoffice1.(work)inabigcity.Heworkedveryhardandenjoyedtravelinginhisholidays.

Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesaw2.advertisementinanewspaper."Enjoycountrylife.Spendafewweeks

atWestHillFarm.Goodfood,Freshair,Horseriding,Walking,Fishing,cheapandinteresting.^^“This豆(sound)agoodidea,“

hethought.acrilspendamonthatWestHillFarm.IthinkIcanenjoyhorseriding,walkingandfishing.They'llmakeachange

from4.(sit)bytheseasideandswimming.^^

Hewrotetothefarmer.IntheletterhesaidthathewouldliketospendallofJulythere.ThenonthefirstdayofJuly,heleft

5.WestHillFarm.

Butfourdayslater,hereturnedhome.

“Whatwaswrong6,WestHillFarm?^^hisbestfriend,Ed,askedhim."Didn'tyouenjoycountrylife?95"Countrylifewasvery

good,^^Henrysaid."Buttherewasanotherproblem.^^

“Oh.What?"

“Well,“hesaid,“thefirstdayIwasthereasheepdied,andwehadroastmuttonfordinner.9,

“What'swrongwiththat?”Edasked."Freshmeatisthebest.”

“Iknow,butonthe7.(two)dayacowdied,andwehadroastbeeffordinner.9,

“How8.(luck)youare!99

“Youdon'tunderstand/Henrysaid."Onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner.^^

“Adifferentmeateveryday,“Edsaid9.(loud),“andwhatareyoucomplaining!,?

“Letmefinish,“Henrysaid,“onthefourthdaythefarmer10.(dead),andIdidn'tdare(敢)stayfordinner!9,

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Lifeisfullofhappinessandbitters.Doyouchoosetoliveahappylifeorabitteryone?

Inmyopinion,happinessisforeveryone.Youdon'tneedtocareaboutthosewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensand

swimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandlotsofmoneyandsoon.Why?Becausethosewhohavebighousemayoften

feellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsattheirfreetime.

Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelp

you;whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;whenyouget

success,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou;whenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.Allthese

areyourhappiness.Ifyounoticethem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.

Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,

becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan'tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouare

veryhappy,becauseyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolving(旋转)door.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.If

youtakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.

1.Happinessisfor.

A.thosewhohavelargeandbeautifulhouses

B.thosewhohavecars

C.thosewhohavelotsofmoney

D.allpeople

2.Whenyoudosomethingwrong,.

A.peoplearoundyouwillhelpyou

B.youwillhavenochancetochallengeyourself

C.yourclassmateswilllaughatyou

D.youwillbehappy

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillbeveryproudofyou.

B.Youcangethelpfromotherswhenyoumakemistakes.

C.Youcanstillbeahappypersonevenifyouhavelittlemoney.

D.Alloftheabove..

4.Wesay“Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.9,because.

A.moneyalwaysbringshappiness

B.moneydoesn'talwaysbringhappiness

C.everythingcanbeboughtwithmoney

D.onlyrichdoesn'talwaysbringhappiness

5.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HappinessB.HappyandLucky

C.DoSomethingGoodtoOthersD.LifeandSuccess

B

14、Oneday,Bobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtents（帐篷）andthenrodeofftoa

foresttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.

Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometersfromtheircamp（营地），itstartedtosnow.Moreandmoresnowfell.

SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishandbeforehisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad!Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroadwent

tothecamp,andtheotherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitenow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetakehisfriends

backtothecamp?

Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethemback!Butwhatwouldhappenifthehorsestooktheroadtohis

house?Thatwouldbeatrip（行程）ofthirty-fivekilometersinsuchcoldweather!

Itwasgettinglate.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.

Wherewerethey?Noneofthemcouldtell.Boblookedaround.Whatwasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheirtents!

1.Bobandhistwofriendswenttotheforest.

A.tofindtheirwayhomeB.tobuildtheircamp

C.toseethetreesD.toseethemountainsinthesnow

2.Theycouldhardlyfindtheirwaybackbecause.

A.therewasnotanyroadinthemountains

B.theycouldn'tfindtheirhorses

C.theycouldn,tdecidewhichofthetworoadswenttotheirtents

D.therewasonlyoneroadtotheircamp

3.Itisclearthattheywantedthehorsestotakethemto.

A.theforestsB.themountainsC.thecampD.John'shouse

4.Thehorsesstoppedbecause.

A.theyweretiredafterrunningforalongtimeB.itwasgettinglate

C.theysawthetreesD.theyknewthattheyhadgottothecamp

5.Thestoryhappened.

A.atnightwhennothingcouldbeseenB.inacoldcampC.onadarkeveningD.onacoldwinterday

C

15、AlthoughIdidn'thaveanyinterestinbeingaschoolbusdriver,Ibecameone.Manyyearslater,Iwasstillworkingonthe

schoolbus.Therearesomanygoodreasons.Firstly,thetalkbroughtmedifferentkindsofinformation.Ialsogottohearallthe

familysecretsofthenewcomers.Ihaveatoybearwhowasagreatcomforter（安慰者）forthelittleones.Thekidsgottolook

afterhimonthetriptoschoolandhewaitedpatientlyforthemtogetonforthetriphome.

Ourbuswouldoftenpassaplacewherewecouldseesomealpacas（羊驼）infrontofafarmhouse.LittleMichaelwouldcry

excitedlyfromtheseat,"Look,Miss!Lookatthecamels!?,Heusedtoputhisheadoutofthebuswindow.WhenIwarnedhim

thatalittleinsectwouldcomeintohisnoseifhewasn'tcareful,hesmartlygaveupthehabit.

Irememberalittlegirlgotonthebusonemorning5yearsagoandsobbed（抽泣）allthewaytoschool.Wearrivedattheschool

gate.Asshewaitedtogetdownthebus,shethrewherarmsaroundmyneckandcriedthathergrandfatherhaddiedthenight

before.

Aschoolbusdriverneedstokeeponeeyeontheroadandtheotheronthemirrortowatchwhatthelittleonesaredoingdown

theback.

Now,ifsimportanttothinkhowmanylivesI'vebeenresponsible（负责的）for,andhowmanykilometersI'vedriveninorder

togetmypassengershomesafelyduringthe20years.I'veenjoyedit,butit'stimetorestandparkmyschoolbus.

1.Whendidthewriterbegintobeaschoolbusdriver?

A.5yearsago.B.10yearsago.C.20yearsago.D.30yearsago.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inthefirstparagraphreferto（所指）?

A.toybearsB.kidsC.schoolbusesD.secrets

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Childrendidn,tlikethedriver.

B.Thedriverlikesthejoballthetime.

C.Thelittlegirlwasexcitedatseeingthecamels.

D.Childrensometimestalkedabouttheirfamilysecretsonthebus.

4.Thewriterdidn'tgiveupherjobbecause.

A.drivingwasherhobby

B.childrenmadehervaluable

C.driverswerepaidwell

D.childrenlovedhertoybear

5.Whatmaythewriter'sfutureplanbe?

A.Shedecidestostopthejob.

B.Shetriestogoondriving.

C.Shewantstohaveaholiday.

D.Shehopestohelpmorekids.

D

16、ThegovernmentinChinaplanstoenditsone-childpolicyandletfamilieshavetwochildreninstead.Thechangeismeant

tobalancepopulationdevelopment,stopafallingbirthrate（出生率）andstrengthen（增力口）thecountry'slaborfbrce（劳动力）.

China,withthelargestpopulationintheworld,startedtheone-childpolicyin1980.Butthegovernmentallowedonlya

smallnumberofcouplestohavetwochildren.Forexample,somefamiliesinthecountrysidecouldhavetwochildren,ifthe

first-bornchildisagirl.

In2013,theChinesegovernmentgaveothercouplesachancetohavetwochildrenifoneofthemwasanonlychild.

Attheendof2014,Chinahadapopulationof1.37billionpeople.Atotalof800millionofthemhavejobs.Butthelabor

marketpopulationwilldropin35years.Thatistosay,thecountrywillbeingreatneedoflaborbytheyear2050.Withthe

two-childpolicy,anincreaseinbirthscansolvethisproblem.

Buttoomanyyoungpeopleinthecitiesarenolongerinterestedinhavingasecondchild.Boysandgirls,whatdoyouthinkof

thetwo-childpolicy?Doyouwanttohaveanew-bornbrotherorasister?

1.Whydoesthegovernmentplantoendtheone-childpolicy?

A.Becauseweneedalargerpopulation.

B.Becausemillionsofpeoplehavejobs.

C.Becausemostfamilieswanttohaveasecondchild.

D.Becauseafallingbirthratemustbestopped.

2.Themeaningof"two-childpolicy^^is.

A.二胎政策B.两个小孩C.二孩策略D.二孩保险

3.Whenwillourcountrybeseriouslyshortoflaboriftheone-childpolicycontinues?

A.In2015.B.In2035.C.In2050.D.In2070

4.Whatmayhappenafterwehavethetwo-childpolicy?

A.Therewillbemoreoldpeople.

B.Thelabormarketpopulationwilldrop.

C.Almosteveryfamilywillhaveasecondchild.

D.Thepopulationdevelopmentwillbebalanced.

E

17、For99%ofhumanhistory,peopletooktheirfoodfromtheworldaroundthem.Theyateallthattheycouldfind,andthen

movedon.Thenaround10,000yearsago,about1%ofhumanhistory,peoplelearnedtofarmtheland.

Thekindoffoodweeatdependsonwhichpartoftheworldwelivein,orwhichpartofourcountrywelivein.Forexample,in

thesouthofChinatheyeatrice,butinthenorththeyeatnoodles.InEuropeancountriesnearthesea,peopleeatalotoffish.In

centralEurope,awayfromthesea,peopledon'teatsomuchfish,buttheyeatmoremeat.Forexample,inGermanyandPoland,

therearehundredsofdifferentkindsofsausages.

InNorthAmerica,Australia,andEurope,peopleeatwithknivesandforks.InChina,peopleeatwithchopsticks.Inpartsof

IndiaandtheMiddleEast,peopleusetheirfingerstopickupfood.

Nowadaysitispossibletotransportfoodeasilyfromonepartoftheworldtoanother.Wecaneatwhateverwelike,atanytime

oftheyear.InBritain,bananascomefromAfrica;ricecomesfromIndiaortheU.S.A.;strawberriescomefromChileorSpain.

Foodisaverybigbusiness.Butpeopleinpoorcountriesarestillhungrywhilepeopleinrichcountrieseattoomuch.

1.10,000yearsago,people.

A.learnedtofarmtheland

B.cookeddifferentkindsoffood

C.couldn'tfindfoodaroundthem

D.transportedfoodfromonecountrytoanother

2.InNorthAmerica,Australia,andEurope,people.

A.eatwithchopsticksB.eatwithknivesandforks

C.usetheirfingerstopickupfoodD.usebreadtopickupfood

3.havemanykindsofsausages.

A.ChileandSpainB.AmericaandAustralia

C.ChinaandJapanD.GermanyandPoland

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Whatweeatdependsonwherewelive.

B.Poorcountriesarestillhavingfoodproblems.

C.Richcountriesdon'tneedfoodfromothers.

D.Nowadayswecaneatwhateverwelikeatanytimeoftheyear.

F

18>Mom:Daniel,Ineedtotalktoyouaboutyourbehavior.DadandIrealizethereisprobablyan

explanation（解释）forwhythehouseissodirty,butyoushouldn'thaverunoutoftheroomandclosedthedoorsohardlike

that.

Daniel:Mom,I'msorry,butIwassoangry!Youwantmetoactlikeanadultbutyouanddad

treatmelikeachild.Whydidn'tyoujustaskmewhathadhappened?

Mom:Well,Iknowthatgrown-upsaresupposedtomakegooddecisionsbutsometimeswe

makemistakes.Wewereangrytoo.Noneofusstoppedtothinkandweshouldhave.

Canyouexplaintomenowwhythehousewasamessandwhatyoudidwiththemoney

weleft?

Daniel:Spotwassick,Mom.EricandIdidn'twanttocallyouanddadonyourvacation,soI

usedthemoneyyouleftandsomeofmyowntotakehimtothevet.Thereweremanypeoplewiththeresickpetswaiting,so

westayedthereandwaitedforhimallday.Thatiswhywedidn'thavetimetocleanthehouse.

1.WhoisSpot?

A.Heisapetdog.

B.HeisEric'sclas