山东省威海市文登区第二中学（五四制）2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期初四年级英语期中质量检测注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，共100分。考试时间90分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡收回。2.答题前，请你用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在答题卡和试题规定的位置上。3.所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答。选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，其它题目用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节：阅读选择（共三篇短文，共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）阅读A、B、C短文，从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。请将答案标号涂卡。AWhat’sthemeaningof“darkhorse”?It’ssomeonewhowinswhennooneexpectsit.HanXiaopengtookChina’sfirstgoldonsnow.HebecameanOlympic“darkhorse”in2006bywinningthegoldmedalinmen’sfreestyleaerialskiing(自由式滑雪空中技巧)atTurininItaly.Hemadetwoalmostperfectjumpsforthehighestscore.Hanhadneverwonaworldgoldmedalbefore,letalone(更不用说)intheOlympics!“Ineverthoughtthiswouldhappen,”saidthe23-year-old.“IfeellikeI’minadream.”It’sChina’ssecondgoldmedalattheTurinOlympics.Butmoreimportant,Han’sgoldwasthecountry’sfirsteverinasnowsport.In2002,China’sYangYangwonthegoldforspeedskatingatthewinterOlympicsinSaltLakeCity,US.JustbecauseHan’swinwasunexpecteddoesn’tmeanthathedidn’tworkhard.HangrewupinJiangsuProvince.Beforehestartedhistrainingonsnow,heusedtobeanacrobat(杂技演员)atacircus.In1995,acoachfoundhistalent(才能).Thecoach,YangEr’qi,saidHanhadtheagility(灵活性)andcouragetobeaskijumper.WhenYangfirsttookthe12-year-oldtonorthernChina,theboycouldn’tswim,skateorski.Buthewasn’tafraidofthehighplatform(跳台)andkeptontraining.HanalmostleftthesportafterhurtinghiskneemonthsbeforetheSaltLakeGames.InthatOlympicsheonlygot24th.“Iwashopelessatthattime,butmyfamilyandthecoachstoodfirmly(坚强地)behindme,helpingmethrough,”herecalled.HanXiaopengworkedsohardthathewonthegoldmedalintheOlympicsatlast.Becauseofhissuccess,moreandmorepeopleinChinaarebecominginterestedinskiing.WeareproudofhimandwehopehewillhaveanotherbigsuccessinthenextwinterOlympics.（）1.Whatdoes‘darkhorse’mean?Itmeans_____________.A.ahorsewhichisdarkB.someonewhoisexpectedtowinC.someonewhosewinisunexpected（）2.WheredidHanXiaopengtakeChina’sfirstgoldonsnow?A.InChina.B.InItaly.C.InAmerica.（）3.Whatmadethecoach,YangEr’qi,chooseHanXiaopengtobeaskijumper?A.Hehadtheagilityandwasn’tafraidofthehighplatform.B.Hewasgoodatskiingthoughhewasonly12yearsold.C.HewasborninthenorthofChinaandlikedsportsonsnow.（）4.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Hewas23whenhewonthegoldmedalatthewinterOlympics.B.Hemadetwoalmostperfectjumpsandgotthehighestscore.C.NoonehadwonthegoldbeforeHanXiaopengatthewinterOlympics.（）5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ADarkHorseattheWinterOlympicsB.AWonderfulMatchC.AHopelessSnowGameBInCanadaandtheUnitedStates,peopleenjoyentertaining(请客）athome.Theyofteninvitefriendsoverforameal,aparty,orjustforcoffeeandconversation.Herearethekindsofthingspeoplesaywhentheyinvitesomeonetotheirhome:"WouldyouliketocomeoverfordinnerSaturdaynight?""Hey,we'rehavingapartyonFriday.Canyoucome?"Toreplytoaninvitation,eithersaythankyouandaccept,orsayyou'resorryandgiveanexcuse:"Thanks.I’dloveto.Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome?"or"Oh,sorry,I’veticketsforamovie."Sometimes,however,peopleuseexpressionsthatsoundlikeinvitationsbutwhicharenotrealinvitations.Forexample:"Pleasecomeoverforadrinksometime.""Whynotgettogetherforapartysometime?""Whydon'tyoucomeoverandseeussometimesoon?"Theyarereallyjustpolitewaysofendingaconversation.Theyarenotrealinvitationsbecausetheydon'tmentionaspecifictimeordate.Theyjustshowthatthepersonistryingtobefriendly.Toreplytoexpressionslikethese,peoplejustsay"Sure,thatwouldbegreat!"or"OK.Yes,thanks."Sonexttimewhenyouhearwhatsoundslikeaninvitation,listencarefully.Isitarealinvitationoristhepersonjustbeingfriendly?（）6.WhydoCanadiansandAmericansofteninvitefriendsformealsathome?A.Becausetheycansavetime.B.Becausetheycanspendlessmoney.C.Becausetheyenjoyentertainingathome.（）7.Whichofthefollowingisarealinvitation?A."Ifyou’refree,let’sgoforadrinksometime."B."Pleasegotothecinemawithmesomeday."C."I’vetwoticketshere.Canyougototheconcertwithme?"（）8.Ifpeoplesay"Let'sgettogetherforlunchsomeday."Youjustsay,"_________″A.Thatwouldbenice.B.Howaboutthisweekend?C.Oh,sorry.I’mverybusy.（）9..Peopleuse"anunrealinvitation"inordertoshowthat_______.. A.they’retryingtobefriendly B.they’retryingtobehelpfulC.they’retryingtomakefriendswithothers （）10.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.entertainmentathomeB.realinvitationsornotC.expressionsofstartingaconversationCNewtownisacleanplace，butmanyyearsagothereweremillionsofratsthere.Theratsevenattacked(攻击)thecatsanddogs.Sometimesmanyofthemtriedtobitemenorwomenatnight.Theratswereverylargeinsizeandtheyharmed(伤害)manypeople.Thecityofficeorderedeveryonetokillrats.However，mostpeoplewerelazy，sotheydidnotkillmanyrats.Thecityofficecoulddonothingwiththecitizensandcoulddonothingwiththerats，either.Sometimelatertheyhadtopaysomemoneyforeachdeadrat.Thatmadethepeopleveryhappy.Theyatoncebegantokillrats.Theygotasmanydeadratsastheycould.Andsomeofthemevenstoppedtheirownworktokillratsbecausetheycouldgetmorepay.Everydayacityofficial(官员)putallthedeadratstogether.Hewasverybusydoingthat，becausesometimesamanbroughthundredsoftheminoneday.Twoweekslatertherewerenotsomanyratsinthecityasbefore，butpeoplestillbroughtmanydeadratstothecityoffice.Thecityofficialsfeltsurprisedatthis，butatlasttheyfoundoutthatpeoplewerestealingthedeadratstheyhadcollected.Sothecityofficialhadtoorderhismentodigabigholeandputthedeadratsinit.Soontherewerenomoreratsandthecitydidnothavetopayanymoremoneyforthat（）11.Newtown_________.A.usedtobeacleanplaceB.isnolongeradirtyplaceC.hasalwaysbeenveryclean（）12.TheratsinNewtownwereonce_________.A.asbigascatsB.asdangerousasdogsC.hugeinsize（）13.Whenthecityofficefirstorderedthecitizenstokillrats，mostpeople________.A.promisedtopayforeachdeadratB.stoledeadratsC.weretoolazytokillrats（）14.ThepeopleinNewtownkilledrats_______.A.togetmoneyB.becausetheratsattackedthematnightC.tohelpcleanthecity（）15.Abigholewasdugsothat________.A.theratscouldcomeouttoattackpeopleatnightB.peoplecouldtakemanyratsC.peoplecouldnotstealdeadratsformoney第二节：短文还原（共5小题，每小题1分，共7.5分）根据短文内容,把下面方框内的选项还原到原文中,使原文句子通顺,结构完整，有一项多余。IoncegavealessontoagroupofprimaryschoolstudentsforaTVprogram.Isuggestedthatwecreatesmallgardens.First,Iaskedthestudentstolookforthefavoriteplaceintheschool.16ThenIhadeachofthemdescribedtheexperiencesofnatureinsmallgarden.Inaboxofaboutoneandhalfbytwofeet.Theywerefreetoorganize—soil,stones,leavesandgrass.Evenasanactivegardendesigner,Iwasimpressedwiththeimagination.17Onechildcreatedwaterthatflowedintoalake,anotherchild,putgrassinawaytorepresentwind;andyetanotherchildtriedhardtocreateshade…18.Thatwaswhytheytookgreatinterestwhentheycreatedtheirsmallgardens.Theyspentawonderfultimetogetherwithnature.19Ifyounoticeastonelyingontheground,pickitupandholdit.Whenyouseebeautifulflowersbysideoftheroad,stop,andenjoythepleasantsmell.Then,insideyoumind,createasmallgardenofyourown.20Itwillrelaxyou.Flowersliketheseareallaroundyou.Thesechildrenwereoftenbusydoingtheschoolwork.Tryspendingtimewithnatureyourself.Thegardenstheymadewerereallycreative.Oncethere,Iletthemtryhardtoemptytheirminds.第二部分：语言知识运用（共四节，满分42分）第一节：完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Goingtothetheaterisnotjustaboutwatchingmovies.It’salsoagoodwayto21andlearn.WhenmyfriendsandIsitinthedarktheater,wearealwayslostinthemovies.Afterwatchingthem,weliketohavea(n)22aboutthem.Moviesmakeushappy,andtheyalso23ussomethingimportant.Tenyearsago,Iwenttothetheaterwithmyfriendsforthefirsttime.We24TheLionKing(《狮子王》).Simbaismyfavorite25.Inthemovie,Simbagoesthroughmanyhardtimesand26kingintheend.Fromthemovie,Ilearnedtofacedifficulties(困难)inmylife.Itisreallya(n)27movie.Aftermanyyears,I28remembermyfirsttimewatchingamovieinthetheater.Now,Ioftengotothetheaterwithmyfriendsorfamily.Wewatch29moviessuchasactionmovies,cartoonsandcomedies.Forme,30arewonderfulplacestohavefunandlearnsomething.21．A．help B．plan C．relax22．A．discussion B．activity C．competition23．A．ask B．lose C．teach24．A．read B．watched C．played25．A．place B．character C．film26．A．acts B．wins C．becomes27．A．educational B．relaxing C．popular28．A．still B．once C．never29．A．main B．rich C．different30．A．libraries B．theaters C．parks第二节：选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次，有一个多余选项。A.tell

B.with

C.instead

D.good

E.

today’s

F.

looking

G.completely

H.your

I.call

J.

difficult

K.

guidesAgoodvacation,formanypeople,meanscomfortableaccommodations(住宿)andtastyfood.Butforsome,thiskindofvacationjustisn’tenough!In

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world,manyofushavesafe,sometimesboringlives.Wework,sleep,eat,andwatchTV.Somoreandmorepeopleare

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foradventure(冒险的刺激).Theywantexcitementanddanger.HowaboutstayingonadesertislandinthemiddleoftheIndianOcean?Ifyouwant,youcanspend

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wholevacationcompletelyalone.You’llsleepinatentandgofishingforyourfood.Youronlycompanywillbethemonkeysandlizards.Butdon’tworry.

Ifyougetbored,just

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thetravelcompanyandthey’llsendaboattopickyouup!Orhowaboutspendingaweekinthesub-zerotemperaturesoftheNorth?YouwillflytotheArctic(北极),andthelocalSamipeoplewillteachyoutolivethroughthisvery

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environment.You’lllearnhowtokeepyourselfwarmandmakespecialsnowshoes.Youcanalsogoice-fishing.You’llevenlearnhowto

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whenitisgoingtosnow.ButiftheArctic’stoocold,youcouldtrytheheatofthejungle(丛林)

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.DeepintheAmazonrainforest,you’llsleepintheopenair.Atfirst,you’llspendaweekwithlocal

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.Theywilltrainyoutodomanythings,likelookingforfoodandwaterorlightingfires

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stones.Thenyou’llspendaweekbyyourselfwithnotentandnocellphone.You’llbe

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alone—exceptforthesnakes,ofcourse!第三节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Anidolissomeonewerespectorlove.However,unlikemanyofmyclassmates，myidolisnotafilmstar,afamouswriterorasportsman.Myidolismydad.

Mostpeoplebelievethatamanshouldgooutandwork.However.whenIwasonlyafive-year-oldboy,Iwas___41____(serious)illandneededattentionallthetime.Mydadknewhowmuchmymumlovedherjob,sohestopped____42___(work)tostayathomeandlookafterme.ManyMeninthissituationwouldwanttheir____43___(wife)tostaywiththechild，butmydadalwaysthinksaboutothersbeforehimself.Thismademestart44（respect）him.

Mydadlatertookajobandworkedatnight.HechosethejobsothathewouldonlybeoutofthehousewhenI___45___(sleep).Sincethen,mydad___46___(help)andsupportedmeineverythingIdo.Iremember____47___Iwaslearningtorideabike，mydadranbehindmeandheldthebackofthebicyclesothatIwouldnotfall.IfeltsosafebecauseIknewhewasnear.SoonIwasabletorideby___48____(I).

Myfamilyisnotrich,andwe___49____(notown)abighouseoranexpensivecar.Mydadhasshownmethatsomethingismoreimportantthanmoney.Althoughhenowworkshardeverydayandisoftenverybusy,healwaysmakestime___50____(stay)withme.Hehelpsmewithmyhomework，andplaysgameswithmeonweekends.HehasalsotaughtmethatIcanachieveanythingifIreallyworkhardon.第四节：完成句子（共6小题，每小题2分，共12分）根据所给情境和汉语完成句子。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。你的朋友要来中国，来之前想了解中国的一些风俗习惯。51.你对于来中国一定很兴奋。52.在中国，当你第一次遇见某人时，你应该握手。53.如果你受邀去吃晚饭，你应该准时并带一个小礼物。54.当你在餐桌吃饭时，把筷子插进食物里是不礼貌的。55.当餐桌上有长辈时，你不应该先吃。56.当离开时说再见是有礼貌的。第三部分：书面表达（共两节，满分28分）第一节：阅读表达（共6小题，每小题2分，共12分）阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。Youmaybewillingtobeapart-timevolunteerduringvacations,anunpaidjobnotonlyhelpyoulearnnewskillsbutalsohelpyougetsomeusefulguidestothefuturepaidjob.Herearesomegreatvolunteerideasforteens.Hospitals.Interestedinmedicine?Enjoyhelpingpatients?Thenvolunteeringatyourlocalhospitalmightbejustthethingforyou.Therearemanyvolunteeropportunitiesforteensagebetween14and18.Theseincludingbringingmedicinetopatients,talkingtopatientsandreadingpatients.Nursinghomes.Interestedinlookingafterotherpeople?Thenyoucangotonursinghomes.Workopportunitiesinclude:officework,decoratingth