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第1页(共1页)2024年天津市红桥区中考英语二模试卷第I卷一、听力理解A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1.(1分)2.(1分)3.(1分)4.(1分)B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5.(1分)Whenwastheplaneinvented?A.In1875.B.In1903.C.In1924.6.(1分)HowlongwasJohninAustralia?A.Forseveralhours.B.Forseveraldays.C.Forseveralweeks.7.(1分)Whendoestheboyusuallyleavehome?A.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8:15.8.(1分)Whydoestheboywanttoseethegiraffes?A.Becausethey'resmart.B.Becausethey'recute.C.Becausethey'reinteresting.9.(1分)Wherearelionsfrom?A.SouthAfrica.B.Asia.C.America.10.(1分)What'stheweatherlikeinNewYork?A.It'ssunny.B.It'ssnowy.C.It'srainingandverycool.11.(1分)Whodidtheboyplaybasketballwith?A.Hisbrother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisfriend.12.(1分)Hewwastheboy'strip?A.Itwasprettygood.B.Itwasnotbad.C.Itwasterrible.13.(1分)WhattimedoesTomrun?A.At5:30.B.At6:00.C.At6:30.14.(1分)Howmuchwillthemenpay?A.4yuan.B.8yuan.C.16yuan.C)听下面长对话或独白,每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。15.(3分)(1)HowfarisitfromBob'shometohisgrandparents'home?A.It'sabout50kilometres.B.It'sabout500kilometres.C.It'sabout5,000kilometres.(2)HowoftendoesBobgotoseehisgrandparents?A.Fourtimesayear.B.Fivetimesayear.C.Onlyonceortwiceayear.(3)HowdoesBobusuallygotohisgrandparents'home?A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bycar.16.(3分)(1)WheredidAnnavisittoday?A.Thehistorymuseum.B.TheGreatWall.C.Thesciencemuseum.(2)WhatdidAnnalearnaboutatthemuseum?A.Robots.B.Machines.C.Tools.(3)WhatdidAnnabuyforherparents?A.Somepostcards.B.Somelovelygifts.C.Somebooks.二、单项填空从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。17.(1分)Stonehengeis_____ancientcircleofstone'sin_____southofEngland.()A.an;the B.an;不填 C.a;the D.a;a18.(1分)TheboyisfromYunnan,and______nameisLiHua.()A.his B.her C.their D.your19.(1分)Inmyopinion,theTerracottaArmyisthemostfantasticman﹣made_____.()A.speech B.stream C.wonder D.invention20.(1分)—Excuseme,butwe_______waitinlinetogetonthesubway.—I'msorry.()A.might B.would C.could D.should21.(1分)Afternoonteaisnotjustadrinkbuta_____meal.()A.light B.strong C.hard D.free22.(1分)NormanBethunewasCanadian,butheisoneof_____heroesinChina.()A.themorefamous B.themostfamous C.morefamous D.famous23.(1分)Bothsmilingandlaughingcaneasilyandquickly_____fromonepersontoanother.()A.fix B.dig C.consider D.spread24.(1分)TodayisMother'sDay,andIplan_____dinnerformymother.()A.tocook B.cooking C.cooked D.cook25.(1分)﹣Whereisyourbrother?﹣Look!He______basketballontheplayground.()A.plays B.played C.isplaying D.wasplaying26.(1分)ManypeoplecametoTianjinduringtheMayDayholiday,sothepeopleinthestreetswere_____touristsatthattime.()A.loudly B.mainly C.quietly D.properly27.(1分)﹣Ithinkrobotsareveryhelpful.﹣I_____you.Theymakeourlifeeasier.()A.agreewith B.waitfor C.wouldlike D.pointat28.(1分)Parts2024OlympicGames_____fromJuly26thtoAugust11th.()A.held B.washeld C.willhold D.willbeheld29.(1分)Hehasstudiedveryhard_____hecametoourclass.()A.when B.and C.since D.so30.(1分)﹣﹣Doyouknow_____theDragonBoatFestivalisthisyear?﹣﹣Sorry,Idon'tknowtheexactdate.()A.what B.why C.when D.where31.(1分)﹣Mychocolatecookiesaredonenow._____!﹣Thanks!Theytastereallysweetandtheyfeelsoftinthemiddle.()A.That'stoobad B.Haveatry C.Promise D.Niceidea三、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。32.(10分)"Idon'twanttogo,MissWhite.I'mfrightened(害怕的),veryfrightened,"Monicatoldherteacher.Monicawasavery(1)girl.Shealwayssatatthebackoftheclassroom.EveryMondaymorningtherewouldbeaspecialshowinherclassandonestudentwouldbechosentomakeaspeech.MissWhitehopedthatMonicacouldhaveatrythenextweek.Butshe(2)."Iknowthatitseems(3)foryou,butitwillhelpyoubuildupyourconfidence,"saidMissWhite.Monicawaslostinthought.Thenextday,MonicacametoMissWhite'soffice.MissWhitewas(4)thatshewouldtakethechance.MissWhitered﹣penciledhermanuscript(手稿)ofthespeechandcorrectedherpronunciation.SheadvisedMonicatoimaginethatshewasspeakingconfidentlyinfrontofherclass.Forawhole(5),Monicapractisedspeakinginfrontofherimaginary(想象的)classmatesandteacher.(6),Mondayarrived.WhenMonicawascalledtogiveherspeech,she(7)andwalkedtothefrontoftheclasswithoutanynotes,inashowofconfidence.Monica'ssuccessfulperformancebroughteveryoneagreat(8).Thewholeclassclapped(鼓掌)forafullminutewhenshecompletedherspeech.MissWhite(9).ShehadknownthatMonicawouldmakeitwhenshebravelytookherfirststeptoovercome(克服)herfearofspeakinginpublic.Fromthatday,Monica'slifechangedforthebetter.Attheageof23,shebecameanewsreader.Peoplewhoseeherontelevisionnowwillfindithardto(10)thatshewasonceashygirlwhorefusedtospeakupinclass.(1)A.lazyB.shyC.activeD.helpful(2)A.repliedB.sufferedC.discussedD.refused(3)A.importantB.interestingC.difficultD.necessary(4)A.gladB.afraidC.boredD.nervous(5)A.hourB.dayC.weekD.year(6)A.InsteadB.FinallyC.HoweverD.Usually(7)A.wokeupB.liftedupC.lookedupD.stoodup(8)A.surpriseB.reviewC.excuseD.adventure(9)A.answeredB.agreedC.smiledD.regretted(10)A.treatB.believeC.apologiseD.punish四、阅读理解阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。33.(10分)Whileonaroadtrip,anoldcouplestoppedatNick'sBurgerStandforlunch.Afterfinishingtheirmeal,theylefttherestaurantandwentontheirway.Astheyleft,theoldwomanleftherglassesonthecounter(柜台).Shedidn'tknowthisuntiltheydroveabout65kilometres.Theyhadtotravelquitefarbeforetheycouldfindaplacetoturnaroundtogetherglasses.Allthewayback,thehusbandcomplainedabouthiswife.Themoreheblamed(责备)her,theangrierhebecame.Finally,theyarrived.Astheoldwomangotoutofthecarandwentinsideforherglasses,herhusbandshoutedather,"Whileyouarein,youmightgetmyhatandIDcardaswell."Don'tbeangrywithotherswhenyoumakethesamemistake.(1)WhatisNick'sBurgerStand?A.Ahotel.B.Arestaurant.C.Abusstop.D.Akindoffood.(2)Theoldwomanknewherglasseswereleftuntilthey.A.arrivedhomeB.haddingerC.walkedabout65minutesD.droveabout65kilometres(3)Theunderlinedword"complained"inParagraph2meansinChinese.A.抱怨B.满意C.厌烦D.抗议(4)Theoldwoman'shusbandwasallthewayback.A.happyB.sorryC.angryD.worried(5)Whatdidthehusbandforgettotakewithhim?A.Hiscar.B.HishatandIDcard.C.Hisglasses.D.Hiswife.34.(10分)Haveyoutriedtorunorwalkforexerciseandthengivenup?Ifyouansweredyes,youshouldtrysnewkindofexercise:aquatic(水中的)exercise.Aquaticexerciseislikeexerciseonland,butyoudoitinaswimmingpool.Moreandmorepeoplearetryingaquaticexercise.Aquaticexercisefeelseasierthanexercisingonland.Why?Youweighabout96%lessinthepool.Itisbetterforyourkneesthanrunningorwalking.Waterisabout1,000timesthickerandheavierthanair.Tomovethroughthewater,yourbodyhastoworkforfourtimesashard.Asaresult,youcanburnmorecalories(卡路里).Infact,mostpeoplesaytheyfeelmorerelaxedinthewater.Theystopthinkingaboutthethingsthatmakethemworried.Theyfeelincontroloftheirbodies.Thecool,quietenvironmentmakesthemfeelgood.Butwhatifyouareafraidofthewater?Noproblem!Thereisnothingtoworryabout.Aquaticexerciseissafeandeasytolearn.Itdoesn'trequireanyspecialskills,Youdon'tevenneedtoknowhowtoswim.Aquaticexerciseisforeveryone.(1)Wherecanyoudoaquaticexercise?A.Onland.B.Inaswimmingpool.C.Inafield.D.Onafarm.(2)WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Differencebetweenairandwater.B.Weightchangeofone'sbody.C.Theadvantagesofaquaticexercise.D.Thewaystodoaquaticexercise.(3)Whatdomostpeoplethinkofaquaticexercise?A.Relaxing.B.Worrying.C.Surprising.D.Boring.(4)Accordingtothetext,aquaticexerciseis.A.doneingroupsB.foreveryoneC.difficulttolearnD.donewithspecialskills(5)Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Culture.B.Travel.C.Nature.D.Health.35.(10分)Whichanimalsaresmart?Youmayfirstthinkofdogsbecausetheycanhelppeoplealot.Andthereisonemoreanimalthatisalsoclever:sheep.Scientistssaidthatpeoplecouldtrainsheeptoidentify(识别)familiarhumanfaces.Beforethetest,scientistsletthesheeptakealookatthepicturesoffourfamouspeople.Thenthesheepwentintoaroomwithtwocomputerscreens.Eachscreenshowedahumanface.Onescreenshowedoneofthefourfamouspeopleandtheotherscreenshowedarandom(随机的)person.Thesheepalwayswalkedtowardsthescreenwiththefamousperson'sface.Afterdiscoveringthesheep'sabilitytorecognize(认出)famouspeople,scientistsgavethemanewtask.Theywantedtoseeifthesheepcouldcorrectlyrecognizethesamepeoplefromdifferentangles(角度).Theresultshowedthatthesheepcould,thoughtheywereabitslowerthanbefore.Finally,thescientistswantedtoknowifthesheepcouldrecognizethephotosoftheirtrainers.Withoutanytraining,thesheepcouldidentifytheirtrainerseasily.Thescientistssaiditmightbeinterestinginthefuturetofindwhethersheepcanidentifydifferentfacialexpressionsornot.(1)Whichkindofanimalscanhelppeopledomanythingsaccordingtothepassage?A.Sheep.B.Dogs.C.Cats.D.Elephants.(2)FromParagraph3wecanknowthatA.sheepcanidentifyfamiliarhumanfacesB.famouspeople'sfacesarebiggerthanothersC.famouspeoplearemorebeautifulthanothersD.sheepcanonlyidentifyfamouspeople'sfaces(3)Inthepassagescientistsgavethesheeptasks.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Scientistscanmakethesheepidentifytheirtrainersfaster.B.Inthefuturesheepwillidentifydifferentfacialexpressions.C.Thesheeparenotabletorecognizetheirtrainerswithouttraining.D.Thesheepspendmoretimerecognizingthesamepeoplefromdifferentangles.(5)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnimalsandHumanFacesB.SomeAnimals'AbilityC.Sheep'sSpecialAbilityD.ScientistsandSheep五、补全对话根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)36.(5分)A.Itwasfantastic.B.Canyouteachme?C.HowcanIgetthere?D.Iwentbacktomyhometown.E.That'sright.F.It'sthebusiestseasoninChina.G.Whatdidyoudothere?A:Hi,Damingn.Longtimenosee.Wheredidyougo?B:Hi,Kate.(1)A:Howwasyourtrip?B:(2)Thefreshairandgreenmountainstheremademesorelaxed.A:Soundslikeaniceplace,(3)B:Ididmanythingssuchasfishing,feedingchickensandlearningtodoBaDuanJin.A:BaDuanJin!It'sasetoftraditionalChineseexercise,right?B:(4)It'sverypopularinmyhometown.A:Iwanttotryit.(5)B:Noproblem.Icanteachyouanytime.A:Thankyouverymuch.B:You'rewelcome.第Ⅱ卷六、完成句子根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空只填一个词.37.(2分)艾丽斯打电话来说她要晚几分钟到。Alicecalledtosayshe'sgoingtobeminuteslate.38.(2分)我1995年毕业,从那以后,我住在伦敦.Ileftschoolin1995,andIhavelivedinLondon.39.(2分)我正在试用Sora,它能像魔法一样把你说的话变成视频。I'mSora,anditcanturnyourwordsintovideoslikemagic.40.(2分)您能帮我迅速浏览一下这篇作文,看看有没有错误吗?Wouldyouquicklythecompositionformeandseeifthereareanymistakes?41.(2分)我们找了半个小时的钥匙,但最后还是放弃,回家去了。Wespenthalfanhourlookingforthekeys,butfinallyandwenthome.七、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。42.(5分)MaoZedongoncesaidthat"Womenholduphalfthesky."So'itshouldnotbesurprisingthatChinaisnowincludingfemaleastronautsinitsrapidlydevelopingspaceprogramme.China'sfirstwomaninspacewasLiuYang,amajor(上校)inthePeople'sLiberationArmy(PLA)AirForce.LiuwasoneofthethreeastronautsonboardtheShenzhou9spaceeraftwhenitwaslaunched(发射)fromtheJiuquanSateliiteLaunchCentreinGansuProvinceonJune16th,2012.Whileinspace,Liucarriedout(进行)experimentsinspacemedicine,beforelandingbackinInnerMongolia13daysafterthelaunch.Liawasbornin1973inZhengzhou,HenanProvince.ShejoinedthePLAAirForcein1997.About13yearslater,shewaschosentoworkinChina'sspaceprogramme,andaftertwoyearsofdifficulttrainingshefinallytravelledintospace.LiusaidbeforethelaunchofShenzhou9,"Ifeelhonouredtoflyintospaceonbehalfof(代表)hundredsofmillionsoffemaleChinesecitizens."LiunowlivesinBeijingwithherhusband.Herhobbiesarereadingandcooking.(1)LiuYangwasChina'sinspace.(2)astronautstravelledintospacewithLiuYangonShenzhou9.(3)Whileinspace,LiuYangcarriedoutexperimentsin.(4)In,LiuYangwaschosentoworkinChina'sspaceprogramme.(5)LiuYang'shobbiesare.八、综合填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。43.(10分)Bodylanguageisanimportantformofcommunicationthatisusedeverywhere,(1)awedon'toftenthinkaboutit.Somemessagesareunderstoodbypeoplearoundtheworldjustbecausetheyarenot(2)cbywords.Forexample,inmanycountries,peoplenodtheirheadstoshowagreementandtheyputtheirfingersuptotheirmouthstoaskfor(3)s.(4)H,bodylanguageisuseddifferentlyindifferentcultures.Forexample,insomewesterncultures,peopleshrug(耸肩)theirshoulderstoshowtheydon'tunderstandortheydon'tcareaboutsomething.Thisisn'tcommonin(5)oplaces.InJapan,people(6)btoshowrespect(尊敬)whentheygreeteachotherorsaygoodbye.Thisisn'tdoneintheWest.Sometimes,peoplethinktheyknowaboutthebodylanguagecustomsofcertaincultures,butinfact,theydon'tknowenough.Kissingisanexamplethatweneedto(7)labout.InmanyEuropeancultures,womenandchildrenarekissedoneachcheek(脸颊)byfamilymembersorfriendswhenthey(8)minthestreet.NewfriendsareoftengreetedwithakissonthecheekbyEuropeansatparties.IntheMiddleEast,youmustbe(9)caboutyourfeet.Itisveryrudetoshowthebottomofyourshoewhenyourestonelegon(10)toftheother.Itisalsonotpolitetotouchpeoplewithyourshoes.So,aswecansee,bodylanguageisjustasimportantasspokenlanguagewhenwecommunicatewithpeoplefromothercultures.九、书面表达44.(15分)请你根据以下提示,以"TheStoryofWangPing"为题,为学校广播站英语专栏写一篇短文,介绍发生在一位年轻的公交车司机王平身上的一件事。(1)昨天上午九点王平驾驶公交车,看到有位老人躺在路边,旁边的女士在呼救。(2)王平把车停住并下了车,他了解到老人有心脏病。(3)王平告知乘客他必须将老人送到医院,所有乘客都同意。(4)医生及时挽敦了老人的生命。(5)你认为参考词汇:呼救shoutforhelp心脏病aheartproblem要求:(1)词数:80~100个。(2)题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。TheStoryofWangPingAt9:00amyesterday,WangPingwasdrivingthebusalongtheroadwhenhe_____.
2024年天津市红桥区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析题号1718192021222324252627答案AACDABDACBA题号28293031答案DCCB第I卷一、听力理解A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1.(1分)【解答】略2.(1分)【解答】略3.(1分)【解答】略4.(1分)【解答】略B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5.(1分)Whenwastheplaneinvented?A.In1875.B.In1903.C.In1924.【解答】略6.(1分)HowlongwasJohninAustralia?A.Forseveralhours.B.Forseveraldays.C.Forseveralweeks.【解答】略7.(1分)Whendoestheboyusuallyleavehome?A.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8:15.【解答】略8.(1分)Whydoestheboywanttoseethegiraffes?A.Becausethey'resmart.B.Becausethey'recute.C.Becausethey'reinteresting.【解答】略9.(1分)Wherearelionsfrom?A.SouthAfrica.B.Asia.C.America.【解答】略10.(1分)What'stheweatherlikeinNewYork?A.It'ssunny.B.It'ssnowy.C.It'srainingandverycool.【解答】略11.(1分)Whodidtheboyplaybasketballwith?A.Hisbrother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisfriend.【解答】略12.(1分)Hewwastheboy'strip?A.Itwasprettygood.B.Itwasnotbad.C.Itwasterrible.【解答】略13.(1分)WhattimedoesTomrun?A.At5:30.B.At6:00.C.At6:30.【解答】略14.(1分)Howmuchwillthemenpay?A.4yuan.B.8yuan.C.16yuan.【解答】略C)听下面长对话或独白,每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。15.(3分)(1)HowfarisitfromBob'shometohisgrandparents'home?A.It'sabout50kilometres.B.It'sabout500kilometres.C.It'sabout5,000kilometres.(2)HowoftendoesBobgotoseehisgrandparents?A.Fourtimesayear.B.Fivetimesayear.C.Onlyonceortwiceayear.(3)HowdoesBobusuallygotohisgrandparents'home?A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bycar.【解答】略16.(3分)(1)WheredidAnnavisittoday?A.Thehistorymuseum.B.TheGreatWall.C.Thesciencemuseum.(2)WhatdidAnnalearnaboutatthemuseum?A.Robots.B.Machines.C.Tools.(3)WhatdidAnnabuyforherparents?A.Somepostcards.B.Somelovelygifts.C.Somebooks.【解答】略二、单项填空从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。17.(1分)Stonehengeis_____ancientcircleofstone'sin_____southofEngland.()A.an;the B.an;不填 C.a;the D.a;a【解答】a一个,放在辅音音素开头的单词前面;an一个,放在元音音素开头的单词前面;the这个/那个,表特指;不填。ancient是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用an来填空;south后面有介词短语,作定语,所以south前面要用定冠词the来填空,表特指。故选:A。18.(1分)TheboyisfromYunnan,and______nameisLiHua.()A.his B.her C.their D.your【解答】A他的;B她的;C他们的;D你的。根据Theboy(这个男孩)可知此处是第三人称单数,且与后面的name是所属关系,用形容词性物主代词。故选:A。19.(1分)Inmyopinion,theTerracottaArmyisthemostfantasticman﹣made_____.()A.speech B.stream C.wonder D.invention【解答】speech演讲;stream溪流;wonder奇迹;invention发明。根据theTerracottaArmy(兵马俑),可知,在我看来,兵马俑是最神奇的人造奇迹。故选:C。20.(1分)—Excuseme,butwe_______waitinlinetogetonthesubway.—I'msorry.()A.might B.would C.could D.should【解答】A.might可能;B.would将会;C.could可能;D.should应该。根据常识可知,坐地铁应该要排队。故选:D。21.(1分)Afternoonteaisnotjustadrinkbuta_____meal.()A.light B.strong C.hard D.free【解答】A简单的;B强壮的;C艰难的;D自由的;根据所给的形容词词义以及语境:下午茶不仅仅是一种饮料,而且是一顿简单的餐食。此时light的含义符合此空。故选:A。22.(1分)NormanBethunewasCanadian,butheisoneof_____heroesinChina.()A.themorefamous B.themostfamous C.morefamous D.famous【解答】famous出名的,形容词,A选项是the+比较级;B选项是the+最高级;C选项是比较级;D选项是原句,根据比较范围inChina(在中国),可知此处用最高级,oneofthe+最高级+复数名词,意思是"最……之一"。故选:B。23.(1分)Bothsmilingandlaughingcaneasilyandquickly_____fromonepersontoanother.()A.fix B.dig C.consider D.spread【解答】fix修理;dig挖;consider考虑;spread传播。根据fromonepersontoanother(从一个人到另一个人)可知,微笑和笑声都能轻易且迅速地从一个人传播到另一个人。故选:D。24.(1分)TodayisMother'sDay,andIplan_____dinnerformymother.()A.tocook B.cooking C.cooked D.cook【解答】cook做饭。选项A是动词不定式;选项B是动名词或现在分词;选项C是过去式或过去分词;选项D是动词原形。根据观察可知题干使用了plantodosth句型,意思是"计划干某事",正确答案是A。故选:A。25.(1分)﹣Whereisyourbrother?﹣Look!He______basketballontheplayground.()A.plays B.played C.isplaying D.wasplaying【解答】playbasketball打篮球。A.一般现在时态;B.一般过去时态;C.现在进行时态;D.过去进行时态;根据Look和问句"你哥哥在哪里?"可知,答语意思为:看!他在操场上打篮球。故句子时态为现在进行时态,其构成是:am/is/are+doing。故选:C。26.(1分)ManypeoplecametoTianjinduringtheMayDayholiday,sothepeopleinthestreetswere_____touristsatthattime.()A.loudly B.mainly C.quietly D.properly【解答】A大声地;B主要地;C安静地;D合适地;根据所给的副词词义以及语境:在五一假期期间,很多人来到了天津,所以那时候街上的行人主要是游客。此时mainly符合此空。故选:B。27.(1分)﹣Ithinkrobotsareveryhelpful.﹣I_____you.Theymakeourlifeeasier.()A.agreewith B.waitfor C.wouldlike D.pointat【解答】A同意;B等待;C想;D指。根据Theymakeourlifeeasier.(他们使我们的生活更容易。)可知是我同意你。选项A符合语境。故选:A。28.(1分)Parts2024OlympicGames_____fromJuly26thtoAugust11th.()A.held B.washeld C.willhold D.willbeheld【解答】held一般过去时;washeld一般过去时的被动语态;willhold一般将来时;willbeheld一般将来时的被动语态。根据语境可知,句子时态用一般将来时,主语Parts2024OlympicGames(2024年奥运会部分比赛)和谓语动词hold(举行)之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态,一般将来时的被动语态结构为willbedone。故选:D。29.(1分)Hehasstudiedveryhard_____hecametoourclass.()A.when B.and C.since D.so【解答】when当……时;and和;since自从;so所以。根据Hehasstudiedveryhard…hecametoourclass.(……他来到我们班,他就学习非常努力。)可知,此处是说"自从他来到我们班,他就学习非常努力。"since引导的时间状语从句中从句用过去时,主句用现在完成时。故选:C。30.(1分)﹣﹣Doyouknow_____theDragonBoatFestivalisthisyear?﹣﹣Sorry,Idon'tknowtheexactdate.()A.what B.why C.when D.where【解答】what什么,询问事物内容;why为什么,询问原因;when什么时候,询问时间;where哪里,询问地点。根据答语Sorry,Idon'tknowtheexactdate.(抱歉,我不知道确切的日期。)可知,此处询问的时间。故选:C。31.(1分)﹣Mychocolatecookiesaredonenow._____!﹣Thanks!Theytastereallysweetandtheyfeelsoftinthemiddle.()A.That'stoobad B.Haveatry C.Promise D.Niceidea【解答】That'stoobad太糟糕了。Haveatry试试看。Promise答应。Niceidea好主意。根据前句句意"我的巧克力饼干现在做完了"和后句句意"谢谢!它们味道真的很甜"可知,要回答"试试看",其它选项语意不通。故选:B。三、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。32.(10分)"Idon'twanttogo,MissWhite.I'mfrightened(害怕的),veryfrightened,"Monicatoldherteacher.Monicawasavery(1)Bgirl.Shealwayssatatthebackoftheclassroom.EveryMondaymorningtherewouldbeaspecialshowinherclassandonestudentwouldbechosentomakeaspeech.MissWhitehopedthatMonicacouldhaveatrythenextweek.Butshe(2)D."Iknowthatitseems(3)Cforyou,butitwillhelpyoubuildupyourconfidence,"saidMissWhite.Monicawaslostinthought.Thenextday,MonicacametoMissWhite'soffice.MissWhitewas(4)Athatshewouldtakethechance.MissWhitered﹣penciledhermanuscript(手稿)ofthespeechandcorrectedherpronunciation.SheadvisedMonicatoimaginethatshewasspeakingconfidentlyinfrontofherclass.Forawhole(5)C,Monicapractisedspeakinginfrontofherimaginary(想象的)classmatesandteacher.(6)B,Mondayarrived.WhenMonicawascalledtogiveherspeech,she(7)Dandwalkedtothefrontoftheclasswithoutanynotes,inashowofconfidence.Monica'ssuccessfulperformancebroughteveryoneagreat(8)A.Thewholeclassclapped(鼓掌)forafullminutewhenshecompletedherspeech.MissWhite(9)C.ShehadknownthatMonicawouldmakeitwhenshebravelytookherfirststeptoovercome(克服)herfearofspeakinginpublic.Fromthatday,Monica'slifechangedforthebetter.Attheageof23,shebecameanewsreader.Peoplewhoseeherontelevisionnowwillfindithardto(10)Bthatshewasonceashygirlwhorefusedtospeakupinclass.(1)A.lazyB.shyC.activeD.helpful(2)A.repliedB.sufferedC.discussedD.refused(3)A.importantB.interestingC.difficultD.necessary(4)A.gladB.afraidC.boredD.nervous(5)A.hourB.dayC.weekD.year(6)A.InsteadB.FinallyC.HoweverD.Usually(7)A.wokeupB.liftedupC.lookedupD.stoodup(8)A.surpriseB.reviewC.excuseD.adventure(9)A.answeredB.agreedC.smiledD.regretted(10)A.treatB.believeC.apologiseD.punish【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:莫妮卡是个很害羞的女孩。A.lazy懒惰的;B.shy害羞的;C.active积极的;D.helpful有帮助的。根据最后一段ashygirl(一个害羞的女孩)可知,她是个害羞的女孩。故选B。(2)考查动词。句意:但她拒绝了。A.replied回复;B.suffered遭受;C.discussed讨论;D.refused拒绝。根据前句MissWhitehopedthatMonicacouldhaveatrythenextweek.(怀特小姐希望莫妮卡下周可以试一试。)以及转折连词But(但是)可知,她拒绝了。故选D。(3)考查形容词。句意:我知道这对你来说似乎很难,但它会帮助你建立信心。A.important重要的;B.interesting有趣的;C.difficult困难的;D.necessary必要的。根据butitwillhelpyoubuildupyourconfidence.(但它会帮助你建立信心。)可知,演讲对于一个害羞的人来说是很困难的。故选C。(4)考查形容词。句意:怀特小姐很高兴她能抓住这个机会。A.glad高兴的;B.afraid害怕的;C.bored枯燥的;D.nervous紧张的。根据前句Thenextday,MonicacametoMissWhite'soffice.(第二天,莫妮卡来到怀特小姐的办公室。)可知,她愿意演讲,怀特小姐会很高兴。故选A。(5)考查名词。句意:整整一周,莫妮卡在她想象中的同学和老师面前练习演讲。A.hour小时;B.day天;C.week周;D.year年。根据第二段MissWhitehopedthatMonicacouldhaveatrythenextweek.(怀特小姐希望莫妮卡下周可以试一试。)可知,是练习了一周。故选C。(6)考查副词。句意:最后,星期一到了。A.Instead代替;B.Finally最后;C.However然而;D.Usually通常。根据Mondayarrived.(星期一到了。)可知,最后,星期一到了。故选B。(7)考查动词短语。句意:当莫妮卡被叫去演讲时,她站起来,没有带任何笔记就走到教室前面,以示自信。A.wokeup醒来;B.liftedup举起;C.lookedup查阅;D.stoodup站起来。根据andwalkedto(走到)可知,是先站起来,然后走去演讲。故选D。(8)考查名词。句意:莫妮卡的成功演讲给大家带来了极大的惊喜。A.surprise惊喜;B.review评论;C.excuse借口;D.adventure冒险。根据后句Thewholeclassclapped(鼓掌)forafullminutewhenshecompletedherspeech.(当她结束演讲时,全班鼓掌整整一分钟。)可知,她的成功演讲给大家带来了极大的惊喜。故选A。(9)考查动词。句意:怀特小姐笑了。A.answered回答;B.agreed同意;C.smiled笑;D.regretted后悔。根据后句ShehadknownthatMonicawouldmakeitwhenshebravelytookherfirststeptoovercome(克服)herfearofspeakinginpublic.(当她勇敢地迈出克服公开演讲恐惧的第一步时,她就知道莫妮卡会成功。)可知,莫妮卡成功了,怀特小姐会开心地笑了。故选C。(10)考查动词。句意:现在在电视上看到她的人会很难相信她曾经是一个在课堂上拒绝演讲的害羞女孩。A.treat看待;B.believe相信;C.apologise道歉;D.punish惩罚。根据Peoplewhoseeherontelevisionnowwillfindithardto...thatshewasonceashygirlwhorefusedtospeakupinclass.(现在在电视上看到她的人会很难她曾经是一个在课堂上拒绝在班上演讲的害羞女孩。)结合选项可知,是指很难相信她曾经是一个在课堂上拒绝演讲的害羞女孩。故选B。四、阅读理解阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。33.(10分)Whileonaroadtrip,anoldcouplestoppedatNick'sBurgerStandforlunch.Afterfinishingtheirmeal,theylefttherestaurantandwentontheirway.Astheyleft,theoldwomanleftherglassesonthecounter(柜台).Shedidn'tknowthisuntiltheydroveabout65kilometres.Theyhadtotravelquitefarbeforetheycouldfindaplacetoturnaroundtogetherglasses.Allthewayback,thehusbandcomplainedabouthiswife.Themoreheblamed(责备)her,theangrierhebecame.Finally,theyarrived.Astheoldwomangotoutofthecarandwentinsideforherglasses,herhusbandshoutedather,"Whileyouarein,youmightgetmyhatandIDcardaswell."Don'tbeangrywithotherswhenyoumakethesamemistake.(1)WhatisNick'sBurgerStand?BA.Ahotel.B.Arestaurant.C.Abusstop.D.Akindoffood.(2)TheoldwomanknewherglasseswereleftuntiltheyD.A.arrivedhomeB.haddingerC.walkedabout65minutesD.droveabout65kilometres(3)Theunderlinedword"complained"inParagraph2meansAinChinese.A.抱怨B.满意C.厌烦D.抗议(4)Theoldwoman'shusbandwasCallthewayback.A.happyB.sorryC.angryD.worried(5)Whatdidthehusbandforgettotakewithhim?BA.Hiscar.B.HishatandIDcard.C.Hisglasses.D.Hiswife.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Whileonaroadtrip,anoldcouplestoppedatNick'sBurgerStandforlunch.(在一次公路旅行中,一对老夫妇在尼克汉堡店吃午饭。)可知,尼克汉堡店是一家餐馆。故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据第一段Astheyleft,theoldwomanleftherglassesonthecounter(柜台).Shedidn'tknowthisuntiltheydroveabout65kilometres.(当他们离开时,老妇人把她的眼镜放在柜台上。直到他们开了65公里,她才知道这件事。)可知,直到他们开了65公里,老妇人才意识到眼镜落在了柜台上。故选D。(3)词义猜测题。根据划线词后句Themoreheblamed(责备)her,theangrierhebecame.(他越责备她,他就越生气。)可知,丈夫在抱怨他的妻子。所以划线词意为"抱怨"。故选A。(4)细节理解题。根据第二段Themoreheblamed(责备)her,theangrierhebecame.(他越责备她,他就越生气。)可知,丈夫在折返的时候,一路上都很生气。故选C。(5)细节理解题。根据第二段Whileyouarein,youmightgetmyhatandIDcardaswell.(当你进去的时候,帮我拿下我的帽子和身份证。)可知,丈夫忘记拿帽子和身份证了。故选B。34.(10分)Haveyoutriedtorunorwalkforexerciseandthengivenup?Ifyouansweredyes,youshouldtrysnewkindofexercise:aquatic(水中的)exercise.Aquaticexerciseislikeexerciseonland,butyoudoitinaswimmingpool.Moreandmorepeoplearetryingaquaticexercise.Aquaticexercisefeelseasierthanexercisingonland.Why?Youweighabout96%lessinthepool.Itisbetterforyourkneesthanrunningorwalking.Waterisabout1,000timesthickerandheavierthanair.Tomovethroughthewater,yourbodyhastoworkforfourtimesashard.Asaresult,youcanburnmorecalories(卡路里).Infact,mostpeoplesaytheyfeelmorerelaxedinthewater.Theystopthinkingaboutthethingsthatmakethemworried.Theyfeelincontroloftheirbodies.Thecool,quietenvironmentmakesthemfeelgood.Butwhatifyouareafraidofthewater?Noproblem!Thereisnothingtoworryabout.Aquaticexer
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