河北专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第7课时Units5-6八上试题冀教版

PAGEPAGE7课时训练(七)Units5—6(八上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2019·遂宁]Thebabyistooyoung.Don'tleaveherathomeby.

A.she B.her C.hers D.herself2.Yourisveryhelpful.IguessI'lltakeit.

A.secret B.advice C.promise D.purpose3.Leavethereferencebooksbehind,youwon'tbeabletothinkindependently.

A.or B.and C.so D.but4.[2019·河池]Myparentsdon'tallowmeTVonschoolnights.

A.towatch B.watch C.watches D.watching5.—HowdoyoulikethenewChineseanimatedfilmNeZha?—Wonderful!Ihaveneverseenaonebefore.

A.worst B.best C.worse D.better6.[2019·天津]Youwalkonthewethillpathbecauseyoufallandhurtyourself.

A.must;mightnot B.mustn't;mightC.needn't;need D.must;must7.Weshoulddosomethingstotheenvironmentfromgettingworse.

A.stop B.waste C.discover D.help8.—Whydoyoulooksotiredtoday?—BecauseIlatelastnighttowatchthe2018WorldCup.

A.pickedup B.stayedup C.setup D.tookup9.richweare,weshouldrespectothers.

A.Whatever B.However C.Whenever D.Wherever10.Inthereadingclass,theyouare,theyoucanfindanswersinthepassage.

A.careful;easily B.morecareful;moreeasilyC.carefuler;easier D.morecareful;easierⅡ.完形填空Nowadays,manypeopledrivetheircarstowork.Therearealotofcarsinthestreetandthe11isverybusy.Sosometimes12isnoteasyforpeopletogettoworkontime.Whenyouaregoingtobelate,youonlydreamoftakingaplanethere.Canyourdream13?

Yes!Youcantakeaplaneonlyinmonths!FourengineersinGermanyare14inmakingplanes.Theyaremakinganewplane,Liliumjet.Itdoesn'tlooklikeaplane15anegg.Manypeoplethinkitlooksfunnyandinteresting.Thegreat“egg”cantaketwopeopletotheskyand16threehundredkilometresinonehour.That'sreallygreat.

SomepeoplecallLiliumjet“aflyingcar”.Why?Firstly,it'snotdifficultforpeopletolearntodriveit.Peoplecandriveitjustlikedrivingacar.Butitcango17andfartherthanacar.Secondly,Liliumjetisnotverybig,onlyaquarterofaplane.Soitdoesn'tneedanairport.OnlyasmallplaceisOK.Itcanstop18.Inthefuture,the“flyingcar”willcomeintopeople'slifeand19ourwaysoftrip.

Liliumjetwillcomeonthemarketsoon.20youwanttomakeyourtripeasyandfunny,whynotbuyone?I'msureyouwillhaveagoodtimeonit.

()11.A.traffic B.skyC.train D.work()12.A.this B.thatC.it D.one()13.A.comeon B.comebackC.cometrue D.comein()14.A.bored B.interestedC.disappointed D.dangerous()15.A.but B.andC.so D.or()16.A.walk B.swimC.fly D.run()17.A.slower B.fasterC.earlier D.better()18.A.where B.nowhereC.everywhere D.somewhere()19.A.change B.findC.lose D.look()20.A.Unless B.IfC.Whether D.ThatⅢ.[2019·江西]阅读理解Playingvideogamesandgettingmoneyforitseemslikeadreamjobformanyoftoday'steenagers.Butisitallfunandgames?BigbusinessPro(professional)gamingiscertainlybigbusiness.In2017,thereweremorethan3,000gamingcompetitionsandover10,000professionalplayersworldwide.Alargenumberofpeoplewatchtheircompetitionsonline,andsuccessfulgamerscangetmorethan1,000,000dollarsfromprizemoneyandads.Theindustryisclearlythriving.WhatittakesBecomingaprofessionalisnotjustaboutbeinggoodatplayinggames—italsotakesalotofhardwork.Someprogamerspracticeforfourteenhoursaday.“Youneedtospendmuchtimeandputallyoureffortstoit”,saysex-gamerGeorge.NotallfunandgamesItcanbeadifficultjobaswell.Stressisabigproblemforgamers.Tirednessisanother,andinjuries(受伤)arecommon.TopplayerHaiLamhadwrist(手腕)problemsafteryearsofprogaming.Careers(生涯)areshort,andmanygamersretire(退休)beforetheyare30andtrytofindanotherjob.However,thebadpointsprobablywon'tchangethedreamsofmanyteenagegamers.Andangryparentsarestilllikelytoheartheexcuse,“ButI'mjustpracticingformyfuturejob!”21.Howmanyprofessionalplayersweretherearoundtheworldin2017? ()A.130,000. B.Morethan3,000.C.Over1,000,000. D.Morethan10,000.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thriving”inParagraph2mean? ()A.Gettingworse. B.Doingwell.C.Developingslowly. D.Changingquickly.23.Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentenceofthepassage? ()A.Childrenareangrywiththeirparents.B.Teenagerspracticegamesfortheirfuturejobs.C.Someteenagersarecrazyaboutplayinggames.D.Parentsstoptheirchildrenplayinggamessuccessfully.24.What'sthemainideaofthepassage? ()A.Progamingisn'tallfunandgames.B.Thecareerasaprogamerdoesn'tlastlong.C.Beingaprogamerisagoodchoiceforteenagers.D.Beingaprogamerisaneasywaytomakemoney.Ⅳ.任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成25~29题。Everychildhasadreamofwhattheywanttobe,right?WhenReneeButtswasalittlegirl,herdreamwastobecomeavolunteerfirefighterbecauseherfatherwasone.Sadly,whenshewas14,herfatherdiedandshewasneverabletovolunteerwithhim.Renee'sstorydoesn'tendthere,however,whichiswhyIthinkofherasatruehero.Sheisstrong-mindedandnevergivesup,whichmakesheragoodfirefighter.Somedaysshemustbereadytodealwithanyemergency,likefightingafire,dealingwithacaraccidentorhelpingsomeonewho'ssick.Otherdayssheisinthedriver'sseat.SometimesReneeworksninetoelevendaysamonthon24-hourshifts.Shealsohasafamilytotakecareof.Herhusbandisafirefighter,too.Reneeremembersthefirsttimeshefoughtafire.Shewasawokenearlyinthemorningbythealarm.Shesaidshewasverynervousbutdidwhatshehadtodo.WhenIaskedReneewhatthebestpartofherjobwas,shereplied,“Helpingpeopleandsavingtheirlives.”Ithinkthatshowssignsofbeingatruehero.She'salwaysgladtodoanythingforanyoneinneed.With140peopleinherstation,Reneeisoneoftheonlythreewomen.Ithinkshe'sgreat.Wecouldneverlivewithoutpeoplelikeherwhoisgladtohelpothers.Renee'sdeedhelpsmebelievethatIcandoanything.Ihopesomedaytobejustlikeher:towakeupandhelppeopleeveryday.

25、26题完成句子;27题简略回答问题;28题找出并写下第一段的主题句;29题将文中画线句子译成汉语。25.ReneeButts'sdreamwastobecomebecauseherfatherwasone.

26.ReneeButtsmustbereadytodealwith,likefightingafire,dealingwithacaraccident.

27.WhatisthebestpartofReneeButts'sjob?_______________________________________________

28.

____________________________________________

29.

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Ⅴ.词语运用根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。Whatwillourworldbelikein2050?Agroupofexpertshavemade30.(they)predictionsaboutourlife.

Itis31.(believe)thatwewillhave“smart”carsby2050.Wewon'thavesomanyaccidents32.btheywillprobablybeabletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin33.(danger)situations.

What'smore,wewillnever34.d!Ourbrainswillbeputontocomputersandwecanliveforever.Thecomputersof35.futurewon'tlooklike36.(machine).They'lllooklikehumans.

By2050therewillbeless37.(pollute).Thefactorieswillbe38.(build)onthemoonandotherplanets.WewillbeabletospendholidaysonMarsandbeback39.spaceshipinjustafewdays.

【参考答案】Ⅰ.1.D考查代词辨析。she她,是主格代词,作主语;her她,是宾格代词,作宾语;hers她的,是名词性物主代词;herself她自己,是反身代词。句意:这个宝宝太小了,别把她自己留在家里。by+反身代词,表示某人自己。故选D。2.B3.A4.A5.D6.B考查情态动词辨析。must必须,一定;mightnot可能不;mustn't禁止,千万不;might可能;needn't不必;need需要。分析语境可知,前半句表示“你千万不能在潮湿的山道上行走”,因此用mustn't。第二空表示肯定的推测语气,因此用might。故选B。7.A8.B9.B10.BⅡ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。如果乘飞机去上班,那是多么惬意的事情啊!别急,德国四个工程师正在使得我们的这个梦想变成现实。这种“会飞的汽车”将会改变我们的出行方式。11.A考查名词辨析。traffic交通;sky天空;train火车;work工作。从前一分句“Therearealotofcarsinthestreet”可知,街道上有许多的汽车,这说明“交通很繁忙”。故选A。12.C考查形式主语。句意:因此有时人们准时上班不容易。分析句子结构可知,本句的真正主语为动词不定式短语“togettoworkontime”,用it作形式主语。故选C。13.C考查动词短语辨析。comeon过来,加油;comeback回来;cometrue变成现实;comein进来。前一句句意:当你将要迟到时,你只想能坐一架飞机去单位。由此推知本句句意:你的梦想能实现吗?故选C。14.B考查形容词辨析。从下文可知德国四个工程师对制造飞机很感兴趣。beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”。故选B。15.A考查连词辨析。but但是,表转折;and和,表并列;so所以,表因果;or或者,表选择。从下句“Thegreat‘egg’cantaketwopeopletothesky…”可知,这架飞机就像一个大“鸡蛋”,它能装载两个人到空中。由此推知本句句意:它看起来不像一架飞机,倒像一枚鸡蛋。前后句意构成转折关系。故选A。16.C考查动词辨析。walk步行;swim游泳;fly飞行;run跑。从上文可知,这枚“鸡蛋”实际上就是一架飞机,所以,它在一个小时内能飞行三百公里。故选C。17.B考查副词辨析。slower更慢;faster更快;earlier更早;better更好。从上文可知,这架飞机能在一个小时内飞行三百公里。由此推知本句句意:但是它跑得比小汽车更快更远。故选B。18.C考查副词辨析。where在哪里;nowhere没什么地方;everywhere到处;somewhere某地。从上文“Soitdoesn'tneedanairport.OnlyasmallplaceisOK.”可知,这架飞机不需要机场,仅仅一个小地方就可以了。由此推知句意:这架飞机能在任何地方停下