人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling Around习题（含答案）

人教版2019高中英语必修一Unit2TravellingAround习题一、单词拼写1.Iboughtas__________(纪念品)inthelocalmarketduringmytrip.2.Thecityisfamousforitsancientt__________(寺庙)withalonghistory.3.Wearelookingforwardtoe__________(探索)themysteriousrainforest.4.Thehoteloffersav__________(各种各样的)ofservices,likelaundryandroomservice.5.Agoodg__________(导游)canmakethetripmoreinteresting.6.Thes__________(风景)inthemountainsisreallybreathtaking.7.Wedecidedtorentana__________(公寓)nearthebeachforourvacation.8.Thelocalc__________(居民)areveryfriendlyandhelpful.9.Youcanenjoythew__________(精彩的)performanceinthelocaltheater.10.Weneedtobooktheflightandh__________(酒店)inadvance.二、词性转换1.souvenir（复数）__________2.temple（复数）__________3.explore（名词）__________4.vary（形容词）__________5.guide（名词，指“指导”）__________6.scenery（不可数名词）__________7.apartment（复数）__________8.citizen（复数）__________9.wonder（形容词）__________10.hotel（复数）__________三、选词填空（从方框中选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空）souvenir,temple,explore,vary,guide,scenery,apartment,citizen,wonder,hotel1.The__________inthenationalparkissobeautifulthatitattractsmanytouristseveryyear.2.Wehiredalocal__________toleadusthroughtheforest.3.Youcanfind__________kindsofhandicraftsinthemarket.4.Theyareplanningto__________theunchartedislandnextmonth.5.Iwanttobuysome__________formyfriendstoremembermytrip.6.Theancient__________inthisareaarewell-preserved.7.Westayedinacozy__________nearthecitycenter.8.Thelocal__________areproudoftheirhometown'shistory.9.The__________showatthecircusamazedthechildren.10.Wereserveda__________closetotherailwaystationforconvenience.四、阅读理解ANewYorkCityisoneofthemostpopulartouristdestinationsintheworld.Ithasmanyfamouslandmarks.TheStatueofLibertyisasymboloftheUnitedStates.ItwasagiftfromFranceandstandsinNewYorkHarbor.Peoplecantakeaferrytovisitit.TimesSquareisanotherwell-knownplace.Itisoftencalled"TheCrossroadsoftheWorld".Therearebrightlights,billboards,andtheaters.Atnight,itisespeciallybeautifulwithallthelightson.CentralParkisalargepublicparkinthemiddleofManhattan.Itoffersapeacefulplaceawayfromthebusycitystreets.Peoplecangoforawalk,haveapicnic,orrideabikethere.1.WhatistheStatueofLiberty?A.AgiftfromEngland.B.AsymboloftheUnitedStates.C.AbuildinginNewYorkCity.D.Afamousstreet.2.HowcanpeoplevisittheStatueofLiberty?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Byferry.D.Bycar.3.WhatisTimesSquareoftencalled?A."TheHeartofNewYork".B."TheCrossroadsoftheWorld".C."TheCityofLights".D."TheBigApple".4.WhatcanpeopledoinCentralPark?A.Onlygoforawalk.B.Goforawalk,haveapicnic,orrideabike.C.Onlyhaveapicnic.D.Onlyrideabike.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.NewYorkCityhasmanyfamouslandmarks.B.TheStatueofLibertyisveryimportant.C.TimesSquareisapopularplace.D.CentralParkisagoodplacetorelax.BSydneyisabeautifulcityinAustralia.ItisfamousfortheSydneyOperaHouse.TheSydneyOperaHouseisauniquebuildingwithaveryspecialdesign.Itlookslikeaship'ssails.ItisnotonlyaperformingartscenterbutalsoasymbolofSydney.TheSydneyHarbourBridgeisanotherlandmark.Itisoneofthelargeststeelarchbridgesintheworld.Peoplecanclimbtothetopofthebridgetoenjoyagreatviewofthecity.TherearealsomanybeautifulbeachesaroundSydney.BondiBeachisoneofthemostpopularbeaches.Ithasgoldensandandclearbluewater.Peoplecanswim,surf,orjustlieonthebeachandenjoythesun.6.WhatisSydneyfamousfor?A.TheSydneyOperaHouse.B.TheSydneyHarbourBridge.C.Beautifulbeaches.D.Alloftheabove.7.WhatdoestheSydneyOperaHouselooklike?A.Aship.B.Aship'ssails.C.Abridge.D.Abeach.8.WhatisspecialabouttheSydneyHarbourBridge?A.Itisthelargestbridgeintheworld.B.Itisoneofthelargeststeelarchbridgesintheworld.C.Itisthemostbeautifulbridge.D.Itisthelongestbridge.9.WhatcanpeopledoatBondiBeach?A.Onlyswim.B.Onlysurf.C.Swim,surf,orlieonthebeach.D.Onlylieonthebeach.10.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Sydneyhasmanyfamouslandmarksandbeautifulbeaches.B.TheSydneyOperaHouseisagreatbuilding.C.TheSydneyHarbourBridgeisveryimportant.D.BondiBeachisapopularplace.五、完形填空Ilovetraveling.Everyyear,Igotodifferentplacestoexperiencenewthings.Lastyear,Iwenttoasmalltownbythesea.Thetownwasnotverywell-known,butithaditsown1..WhenIarrived,Iwasattractedbythebeautiful2..Theseawasblue,andthesandwasgolden.Idecidedtostayinasmall3.__________nearthebeach.Theowneroftheapartmentwasvery4..Hegavemealotofadviceonplacestovisit.Duringmystay,Ivisitedsomelocal5..Theywerenotasbigastheonesinbigcities,buttheyhadaspecialcharm.Ialsometsomelocal6..Theytoldmealotaboutthetown'shistory.Ispentmydays7.alongthebeach,enjoyingthewarmsunandthesoundofthewaves.Ialsotriedsomelocalfood.ItwassodeliciousthatIcouldn'tstop8..Thistripwasreallyunforgettable.IhopeIcan9.moreplacesinthefuture.Travelingmakesmylife10.__________andIalwayslookforwardtomynextadventure.1.A.viewB.beautyC.placeD.building2.A.sceneryB.apartmentC.templeD.hotel3.A.hotelB.templeC.apartmentD.restaurant4.A.unfriendlyB.kindC.strictD.boring5.A.templesB.citiesC.countriesD.apartments6.A.touristsB.guidesC.citizensD.visitors7.A.runningB.walkingC.swimmingD.fishing8.A.eatingB.toeatC.ateD.eat9.A.travelB.traveltoC.visittoD.go10.A.boringB.interestingC.difficultD.easy六、语法填空Travellingisagreatwaytorelaxandbroadenourhorizons.Therearemany1.__________(interest)placesaroundtheworld.Paris,2.__________isknownasthe"CityofLight",isapopulardestination.Peoplegothere3.__________(see)theEiffelTower,theLouvreMuseum,andmanyotherfamouslandmarks.Anothercityworth4.__________(visit)isKyotoinJapan.Itisfullofancienttemplesandbeautifulgardens.ThetraditionalarchitectureinKyoto5.__________(make)itaveryspecialplace.Whentraveling,weshouldrespectthelocalcustomsandcultures.Weshouldalsotrytolearnsomebasicwordsandphrasesinthelocallanguage.Thiscanhelpuscommunicate6.__________(well)withthelocalpeople.Inaddition,weneedtoplanourtripscarefully.Weshouldbookourflightsandhotelsinadvance.Wecanalsosearchforinformationabouttheplaceswewant7.__________(visit).Thisway,wecanmakethemostofourtraveltimeandhave8.__________greatexperience.Travellingnotonlyallowsustoenjoythebeautiful9.__________(scenery)butalsohelpsusunderstanddifferentcultures.So,let'sstartplanningournext10.__________(amaze)trip!参考答案一、单词拼写答案及解析1.souvenir，“纪念品”，由a可知用单数形式。2.temples，“寺庙”，结合语境这里可能不止一座寺庙，用复数形式。3.exploring，“探索”，lookforwardto中to是介词，后接动名词。4.variety，“各种各样的”，avarietyof为固定短语。5.guide，“导游”，由a可知用单数形式。6.scenery，“风景”，不可数名词。7.apartment，“公寓”，由an可知用单数形式。8.citizens，“居民”，结合语境用复数形式。9.wonderful，“精彩的”，修饰名词performance用形容词。10.hotel，“酒店”，结合语境用单数形式。二、词性转换答案及解析1.souvenirs，souvenir的复数形式为souvenirs。2.temples，temple的复数形式为temples。3.exploration，explore的名词形式为exploration，意为“探索；探测”。4.various，vary的形容词形式为various，意为“各种各样的”。5.guidance，guide表示“指导”的名词形式为guidance。6.scenery，本身为不可数名词，意为“风景；景色”。7.apartments，apartment的复数形式为apartments。8.citizens，citizen的复数形式为citizens。9.wonderful，wonder的形容词形式为wonderful，意为“精彩的；绝妙的”。10.hotels，hotel的复数形式为hotels。三、选词填空答案及解析1.scenery，国家公园的“风景”很美，用scenery作主语。2.guide，我们雇了当地“导游”带我们穿过森林，用guide作宾语。3.various，在市场能找到“各种各样的”手工艺品，用various修饰kinds。4.explore，他们计划下个月“探索”未知岛屿，用explore作宾语。5.souvenirs，我想买些“纪念品”送给朋友，用复数形式souvenirs作宾语。6.temples，这个地区的古老“寺庙”保存完好，用复数temples作主语。7.apartment，我们住在市中心附近舒适的“公寓”里，用apartment作宾语。8.citizens，当地“居民”为家乡历史自豪，用复数citizens作主语。9.wonderful，马戏团“精彩的”表演让孩子们惊叹，用wonderful修饰show。10.hotel，我们预订了靠近火车站的“酒店”，用hotel作宾语。四、阅读理解答案及解析1.B，根据第一段第三句可知自由女神像是美国的象征，选B。2.C，从第一段最后一句可知人们可以乘渡轮参观自由女神像，选C。3.B，由第二段第二句可知时代广场常被称为“世界的十字路口”，选B。4.B，根据第三段最后一句可知人们可以在中央公园散步、野餐或骑自行车，选B。5.A，文章主要介绍纽约市有很多著名地标，选A。6.D，悉尼以悉尼歌剧院、悉尼海港大桥和美丽海滩闻名，选D。7.B，根据第二段第三句可知悉尼歌剧院看起来像船帆，选B。8.B，从第三段第二句可知悉尼海港大桥是世界上最大的钢拱桥之一，选B。9.C，根据第四段最后一句可知人们可以在邦迪海滩游泳、冲浪或躺在沙滩上，选C。10.A，文章主要讲悉尼有很多著名地标和美丽海滩，选A。五、完形填空答案及解析1.B，小镇有自己的“美”，beauty意为“美”，选B。view意为“风景”；place意为“地方”；building意为“建筑”。2.A，“我”被美丽的“风景”吸引，scenery意为“风景”，选A。apartment意为“公寓”；temple意为“寺庙”；hotel意为“酒店”。3.C，“我”决定住在海滩附近的小“公寓”，apartment意为“公寓”，选C。hotel意为“酒店”；temple意为“寺庙”；restaurant意为“餐厅”。4.B，公寓主人很“友善”，kind意为“友善的”，选B。