2021-2023年广东中考英语试题分项汇编阅读理解（解析版）

专题03

阅读理解

1.（2023•广东中考真题）

A

Whenifshotoutsideandwehavetogoout,surelywewanttokeepcool.Wecanputonhats,wearlight

clothing,orstayatacoolplace.However,nothingcanbeatagoodfan.NowI'llshowyouhowtomakeagoodDIY

（DoItYourself）paperfan.

Whattoprepare

Pleasepreparetwopiecesofpaper.Allpaperwillwork,butyourDIYfancanbeusedforalongtimewith

quality（优质的）paper.

Thengetglue,twosticks,etc.

HowtomakeaDIYfan

Thefirststepistodrawpicturesonthepaper.Justdrawanythingyoulike.Thenextstepistofoldup（折叠）the

paper.Thengluethetwopiecesoffoldedpapertogether.Afterthat,paintthesticks.Thefinalstepistogluethesticks

ontothefoldedpaper.Andeverythingisdone.

Ifyoulookatyourwatch,youwillbesurprised:ittakeslessthan15minutestomakeagoodpaperfan.Thenyou

canfolditupanddropitinyourbag.Whenyouareoutintheheatnexttime,justtakeitoutandenjoythegentlewind.

26.Whichisthebestwaytokeepcoolaccordingtoparagraph1?

A.Puttingonhats.B.Usingagoodfan.

C.Wearinglightclothing.D.Stayingatacoolplace.

27.Whyisqualitypaperagoodchoicetomakeafan?

A.Itislight.B.Itiscolorful.

C.Itlastslong.D.Itlooksbeautiful.

28.Whatisthesecondstepofmakingapaperfan?

A.Paintingthesticks.

B.Drawingpicturesonthepaper.

C.Foldingupthepaper.

D.Gluingthesticksontothefoldedpaper.

29.Fromthelastparagraph,wecantellthatmakingapaperfanis.

A.quickB.difficultC.boringD.strange

30.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Tosellpaperfans.B.Toshowhowtosavetime.

C.Toshareafunstory.D.Toteachhowtomakepaperfans.

【答案】26.B27.C28.C29.A30.D

【解析】本文介绍了纸扇可以保持凉爽，以及制作纸扇的步骤。

26.细节理解题。根据“Wecanputonhats,wearlightclothing,orstayatacoolplace.However,nothingcanbeata

goodfan.”可知天热想保持凉爽的最佳方式就是使用一把好扇子。故选Bo

27.细节理解题。根据“Allpaperwillwork,butyourDIYfancanbeusedforalongtimewithquality（优质）

paper.”可知是因为可以长时间使用。故选C。

28.细节理解题。根据“Thenextstepistofoldup（折叠）thepaper.”可知第二个步骤是把纸折叠起来。故选C。

29.推理判断题。根据“Ifyoulookatyourwatch,youwillbesurprised:ittakeslessthan15minutestomakeagood

paperfan.（如果你看看你的手表，你会感到惊讶:制作一个好的纸扇只需要不到15分钟。厂可推知制作纸扇是

非常快的。故选A。

30.推理判断题。本文介绍了纸扇可以保持凉爽，以及制作纸扇的步骤，即教我们如何制作纸扇。故选D。

B

Someanimalscaneasilyfindtheirwayhomeafteralongjourney.Howdotheymakeit?Scientificresearch

showsthattheyarebornwithcertainunusualabilitiesfordirection.

Acertainkindofants,forexample,cancounttheirstepstoavoidgettinglost.Theycangoasfaras110metres

andbringfoodhome.Theseantsliveintheopendesert（沙漠），sotheyhavenothingtoguidethemalongtheway.

Ifslikesomeonewalkingsixkilometresthroughadarkforest.

Somefishhaveanunbelievablesenseofsmell.Theycansmellevenasingledropoftheirhomewaterina

largeseaarea.Someseabirdshaveasimilarability.Theyareabletomakeasmellmapoftheirflyingarea.

Someanimalscansensetheearth9smagneticfield（磁场），whilehumanscan't.Thismagneticfieldguidesa

certainkindoffishwhentheyswimalongwaytoaplaceandthenback.Howcanthiskindoffishdothat?Itis

stillamystery.Scientistshavenogoodanswersyet.

However,animalswithsuchunusualabilitiesstillhavedifficultydealingwithenvironmentalchangescaused

byhumanactivities.Forexample,manybirdsdependonstarsfordirection,buttheygetlosteasilyatnightwhen

citylightsarekeptonallnight.Tosolvethisproblem,wecansimplyturnoffsomelightsatnight.Clearly,one

smallactofhumansmaymeanalottoanimals.

31.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?

A.Astorybook.B.Anartmagazine.

C.Aguidebook.D.Asciencemagazine.

32.Howcanacertainkindofantsfindtheirway?

A.Byimaginingtheway.B.Bycountingtheirsteps.

C.BybringingfoodtogetherD.Bywalkingthroughaforest.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"mystery“inparagraph4probablymean?

A.Secret.B.Choice.C.Reason.D.Feeling.

34.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Tohelpanimals.B.Totravelatnight.

C.Tokeepcitylightson.D.Todevelopunusualabilities.

35.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Birds9SenseofLightB.Fish'sSenseofSmell

C.Animals'SenseofDirectionD.Animals9SenseofMagneticField

【答案】31.D32.B33.A34.A35.C

【解析】本文介绍了动物天生就具有某些不寻常的方向感。

31.推理判断题。本文是围绕“动物的方向感”展开，可以在科学杂志上看到。故选D。

32.细节理解题。根据"Acertainkindofants,forexample,cancounttheirstepstoavoidgettinglost.”可知一些蚂

蚁可以通过数步数来避免迷路。故选B。

33.词句猜测题。根据"Itisstillamystery.Scientistshavenogoodanswersyet.”可知科学家还没有答案，因此可

推知划线部分“mystery”与A选项"秘密”意思相近。故选A。

34.细节理解题。根据"However,animalswithsuchunusualabilitiesstillhavedifficultydealingwithenvironmental

changescausedbyhumanactivities...Clearly,onesmallactofhumansmaymeanalottoanimals.”可知本段说明

人类的一个小举动可能对动物意义重大，因此是建议人们要帮助动物。故选A。

35.最佳标题题。本文介绍了动物天生就具有某些不寻常的方向感，“动物的方向感”为最佳标题。故填C。

C

配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的困惑，右栏是七则建议，请将困惑和建议进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目

所选的选项涂黑。

A.Youcanmakeashoppinglistfirst.Andyoumaygotodifferent

36Mymumdidn'tagreetobuy

supermarketstocomparepricesbeforeyoumakeadecision.

anothermodelracingcarforme.Shesaidit

B.Youshouldunderstandyourmum.Amodelcarisnotamust.

wouldbeawasteofmoney.Iamangrywith

Parentsknowmoreaboutthevalueofmoneyastheyworkhardto

her.

supportthefamily.

37Iwantapairofbasketballshoes

C.Writedownyourdailyspendingofthepocketmoneyina

formytraining.ButIdon'twanttoaskmy

notebook.Thismayhelpyouavoidunnecessaryspending.

parentsformoney.

D.Youcanlearnnumbersfirst.Forexample,youcancountcoinsand

38Igetasmuchpocketmoneyasmy

banknoteswithyourparents.

sistereachmonth.Butmymoneyrunsout

E.Maybeyoucanhaveayardsaletogetmoneyforyourshoes.There

muchmorequicklythanhers.

mustbethingsyoudon'tneedanymorelikeoldtoysormagazines.

39IthinkIcanspendallmylucky

F.Iagreewithyourfather.Youcankeeppartofyourluckymoneyin

money.Butmyfatherdoesn'tallowmeto.

abankinsteadofusingitup.Thiscanhelpyousavemoneyforthe

40Mymumwantsmetodothe

future.

weeklyshoppingforourfamily.ButIdon't

G.Youcaninvitesomeoneworkinginabanktoyourclubtogivea

knowhowtospendmoneywisely.

talk.Inthisway,youcanknowmoreabouthowbankswork.

【答案】36.B37.E38.C39.F40.A

【解析】本文左栏是五位学生的困惑，右栏是七则建议。

36.根据“Mymumdidn'tagreetobuyanothermodelracingcarforme.Shesaiditwouldbeawasteofmoney.Iam

angrywithher”可知，因为妈妈不同意买另外一辆赛车模型而感到生气，B选项“你应该理解你妈妈。模型车

不是必须的。当父母努力工作养家时，他们更了解钱的价值”符合，故选B。

37.根据"Iwantapairofbasketballshoesformytraining”可知，想买一双训练穿的篮球鞋，E选项“也许你可以

去跳蚤市场买你的鞋子。一定有你不再需要的东西，比如旧玩具或杂志”符合，故选E。

38.根据“Igetasmuchpocketmoneyasmysistereachmonth.Butmymoneyrunsoutmuchmorequicklythan

hers”可知，我的零花钱比妹妹的花得快，C选项“把你每天的零花钱花在笔记本上。这可以帮助你避免不必

要的支出”符合，故选C。

39.根据"IthinkIcanspendallmyluckymoney.Butmyfatherdoesn'tallowmeto”可知，想花压岁钱，但是爸爸

不同意，F选项“我同意你父亲的看法。你可以把一部分压岁钱存入银行，而不是用完。这可以帮助你为未

来省钱”符合，故选F。

40.根据“Mymumwantsmetodotheweeklyshoppingforourfamily.ButIdon'tknowhowtospendmoney

wisely”可知，不知道如何明智地花钱，A选项“你可以先列一个购物清单。在你做决定之前，你可能会去不

同的超市比较价格”符合，故选A。

2.（2022•广东中考真题）

A

Imaginewakinguptofindacupofcoffeereadyandfloorswept.Withsmartdevices（装置）controlledbyALAll

houseworkcanbedonewhileyouareasleep.

Nowyourkidscantrythesedevicesatthesmallhome,showinourcommunitysciencecenterfromAugust1stto

August14th.Hereinthecenterwehavemanyfunactivities.ChildrencanalsotryoutcleaningrobotLittleQ.Itisa

cuterobotwitharoundhead,twobigeyesandtwolonglegs.Ifslikeabigtoy,Yourchildrenwillloveit.

OpeningHours:1:00p.m.-9:00p.m,fromTuesdaytoSunday,closedonMonday.

Visitors:Peopleofallagesarewelcome.Childrenunder12shouldcomealongwiththeirparents.Nopetsare

allowed.

Food&Drinks:Nooutsidefoodordrinks.Visitorscanbuyfoodanddrinksinthecenter.

Tickets:Pleasecall769520tobookaticket.KindlynotethatYouCAN'Tbookaticketonourwebsiteorthrough

e-mail.AnditisNOTpossibletobuyaticketatourticketofficeasitisclosed.

51.WhatcanthesmartdevicesinParagraph1do?

A.Farming.B.Business.C.Housework.D.Schoolwork

52.WhatdoesLittleQlooklike?

D.

53.Whencanavisitorenterthesciencecenter?

A.OnMondaymorning.B.OnSundaymorning.C.OnMondayafternoon.D.OnSundayafternoon.

54.Whocanbeallowedtovisitthecenter?

A.Amanwithacat.B.An8-year-oldboyalone.

C.Amanwithhis3-year-oldson.D.Agirlwithfoodfromoutside.

55.Howcanavisitorbookaticket?

A.Bymakingaphonecall.B.Bysendingane-mail.

C.Byvisitingthewebsite.D.Bygoingtotheticketoffice.

【答案】51.C52.D53.D54.C55.A

【解析】本文是一篇应用文，向我们介绍社区科学中心的活动。

51.细节理解题。根据"Allhouseworkcanbedonewhileyouareasleep.”可知，所有的家务都可以在你睡觉的时

候做。故选C。

52.推理判断题。根据"ChildrencanalsotryoutcleaningrobotLittleQ.Itisacuterobotwitharoundhead,twobig

eyesandtwolonglegs.”可知，小Q是一个可爱的机器人，圆圆的脑袋，两只大眼睛和两条长腿。故选D。

53.细节理解题o根据“OpeningHours:1:00p.m.-9:00p.m,fromTuesdaytoSunday,closedonMonday.”可知,

开放时间是星期二至日下午1时至晚上9时，星期一休息。所以可以在周日下午去科学中心，故选D。

54.细节理解题。根据“Visitors:Peopleofallagesarewelcome.Childrenunder12shouldcomealongwiththeir

parents.Nopetsareallowed."和"Food&Drinks:Nooutsidefoodordrinks.”可知，欢迎各个年龄层的人，12岁

以下儿童应与父母一同前往，宠物禁止入内。所以一个男人和他三岁的儿子可以入内，故选C。

55.细节理解题。根据“Pleasecall769520tobookaticket.”可知，可以打电话769520订票。故选A。

Jerryisaworld-famousmountainclimber.Hehasclimbedmanyhighmountainsintheworld.Startingin2015,

heandhisfriendsspenttwoyearsonanadventure（探险）inSouthAmerica,covering7,800miles.Hewaseven

namedAdventureoftheYearbyafamousgeographymagazinein2018.

AlthoughJerryhadachievedgreatsuccess,hedidn'tfeelful-lled.Heaskedhimself“Isitenoughtoclimbthe

highestmountains?AmIdoingsomethinghelpful?HowcanIturnmyadventuresintosomethingthatcanhelpthe

world?^^

Jerrylearnedthatscientistsneedplants,rocksandwatersamples（样本）fromtheplacesfarawaytodoresearch.

Butscientistscan'tgettherethemselvesassuchplacesarehardtoreach------onlythebravestadventurerscanmakeit.

Jerrythoughthimselfcoulddosomethingtohelp.Hethencameupwithanidea.Hesetupateamoftopadventuresto

collectsamplesforscientists.Bystudyingthesamples,scientistscouldknowmoreabouttheearthandfindwaysto

protectit.

RecentlyJerryandhisadventurerfriendshavediscoveredaspecialplantlifeofMountainQomolangma.The

samplestheybroughtbackhavehelpedscientistshowplantsliveinextreme（极端的）conditions.

ForJerry,thiskindofadventureismostsatisfying.ctSuchadventureshadmadeusseelifeinadifferentway.

Now,beingthebestclimberisn'timportantforme,whatmattersisdoingsomethinghelpfulwhileclimbingthe

mountains.Thereisstillmuchmorewecando."Jerrysaidtoanewspaper.

56.whatisparagraph1mainlyabout?

A.Jerry'sfriends.B.Jerry'sachievements.C.Highmountains.D.Ageographymagazine.

57.whatdoestheunderlinedword“fiilfilled“inparagraph2mean?

A.Satisfied.B.Lonely.C.Patient.D.Worried

58.whydidJerrysetateamoftopadventures?

A.Tomakefriends.B.Tohelpscientists.C.Tostudyplants.D.Totrainscientists.

59.Jerry'sandhisfriends9adventureshadchanged

A.theirhobbiesB.theirfriendshipC.theirunderstandingoflifeD.theirlivingconditions

60.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.DangerousMountainsClimbing.B.ImportantScientificDiscoveries.

C.PlantsFoundonHighMountains.D.AdventuresTurnedintoSomethingGreater.

【答案】56.B57.A58.B59.C60.D

【解析】本文介绍杰里是世界著名的登山运动员，他想把自己的冒险变成对世界有帮助的事情，他和团队

帮助科学家们了解了植物如何在极端条件下生存，在冒险的同时做了更伟大的事。

56.段落大意题。分析第一段内容可知，本段主要介绍杰里的一些成就，故选B。

57.词句猜测题。根据"AlthoughJerryhadachievedgreatsuccess,hedidn'tfeelfulfilled."以及“Isitenoughto

climbthehighestmountains?AmIdoingsomethinghelpful?HowcanIturnmyadventuresintosomethingthat

canhelptheworld?”可知，虽然杰里已经获得了巨大的成功，但是他没有感到满足，此处fulfilled的意思是“满

足，满意”,故选A。

58.细节理解题。根据“Hesetupateamoftopadventurestocollectsamplesforscientists.”可知，他组建了一支

顶级探险团队，为科学家们收集样本。故选B。

59.细节理解题。根据“Suchadventureshadmadeusseelifeinadifferentway.”可知,这样的冒险让我们以不同

的方式看待生活。故选C。

60.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍杰里是世界著名的登山运动员，他想把自己的冒险变成对世界有帮助的事情,

他和团队帮助科学家们了解了植物如何在极端条件下生存，在冒险的同时做了更伟大的事，选项D“冒险变

成了更伟大的事情”符合主题，故选D。

C

配对阅读。左栏是五则短信，右栏是七则回复。请将短信和回复进行匹配。

A.Whatapity!Shallwemeetsometimenextweek?Afterall,

61.Tara,couldyoubuysomemilkatthe

shoppingwon'tbefiinwithoutyou.

supermarketwhenyouarebackfromschoolthis

B.Westillhavesomeinthekitchen.Iboughtabottleofmilkthe

afternoon?

daybeforeyesterdayandwehaven'topenedityet.

62.Alice,I'mafraidIcan5tjointhe

C.Great!I'llcollectthemonmywaytoworktomorrowmorning.

shoppingtriptomorrow.Mycousiniscomingto

Manythanks.

visitme.

D.Sure.Thereisafruitshoponmywayhome.Whatwouldyou

63.Sorry,Tony.ImissedthetrainandI'll

likemetobuy?Whataboutsomebananas?

belate.Ifyougettotherestaurantontime,could

E.Takeyourtime.Iwillbethereinafewminutes.Whatsalad

youpleaseorderorangejuiceandsaladforme?

wouldyoulike,fruitsaladorvegetablesalad?

64.Hi,Peter.Hasyourleggotanybetter?

F.YoucantakeNo.27bustomyhouse.GetoffatEastStreet.

Wewillhaveamatchnextweek.Hopeyoucan

Thereisashopnearthebusstop.Iwillwaitforyouthere.

comeandwatchit!

G.Thanks.Itisgettingmuchbetternow.MydoctorsaidIcould

65.Tom,thesportsshoponWestStreet

returntothesportsfieldnextmonth.Anyway,I'llbetherenext

phoned.Theyhaverepairedyourbasketballshoes!

week.

【答案】61.B62.A63.E64.G65.C

【解析】本文分别介绍了五则短信和七则回复。

61.根据“Tara,couldyoubuysomemilkatthesupermarketwhenyouarebackfromschoolthisafternoon?”可知,

塔拉，你今天下午放学回来后能去超市买些牛奶吗？选项B“厨房里还有一些。我前天买了一瓶牛奶，我们

还没有打开。”与之相符，故选B。

62.根据"Alice,I'mafraidIcan'tjointheshoppingtriptomon'ow.Mycousiniscomingtovisitme.”可知，爱丽丝,

我恐怕明天不能参加购物团了，我表弟要来看我。选项A“真遗憾！我们下星期什么时候见面好吗？毕竟，

没有你，购物就没有乐趣。”与之相符，故选A。

63.根据"Sorry,Tony.Imissedthetrainandrilbelate.Ifyougettotherestaurantontime,couldyoupleaseorder

orangejuiceandsaladforme?”可知，对不起，托尼。我没赶上火车，要迟到了。如果您能准时到达餐厅，可

以帮我点橙汁和沙拉吗？选项E“慢慢来。我几分钟后就到。您要什么沙拉，水果沙拉还是蔬菜沙拉？”与之

相符，故选E。

64.根据“Hi,Peter.Hasyourleggotanybetter?Wewillhaveamatchnextweek.Hopeyoucancomeandwatch

it!”可知，嗨，彼得。你的腿好点了吗？下周我们将有一场比赛。希望你能来观看！选项G“谢谢。现在好多

了。我的医生说我下个月就可以重返赛场了。不管怎样，我下周会去。”与之相符，故选G。

65.根据"Tom,thesportsshoponWestStreetphoned.Theyhaverepairedyourbasketballshoes!”可知，汤姆，西

街的体育用品商店来电话了。他们修好了你的篮球鞋！选项C“太棒了！我明天早上上班的路上去取。多谢」

与之相符，故选C。

3.（2021•广东中考真题）

A

WelcometoManorFarmU-pickActivities.

Weareknownforourdeliciousstrawberries.Weinviteyoutovisitthefarmandenjoyourfreshproductsand

greatformingexperiences.We'lltryourbesttocreateasafeopen-airenvironmentforourcustomersunderthe

circumstances（情况）ofCOVID-19thisyear.Pleasereadtheinstructionsbelow.

Topickthestrawberries,youneedtomakeareservation（预约）onourwebsite.Reservationsareopenfrom

13:00to20:00thedaybeforethepickingday.

Pleasedon'tcometothefarmifyouaresick.

Onthefarm,youneedtostayatleasttwometersawayfromanyoneyoudon'tlivewith.

Forsafety,youmustuseournewbasketsonly.Abasketalonecosts5yuan.Itholdsabout2kgofstrawberries

andabasketofstrawberriesispricedat50yuanintotal.

Ifchildrencome,theyMUSTstayclosetotheirparents.RunningupanddownthestrawberryrowswillNOTbe

allowed.Ourworkerswilltellthemwheretostartpickingandthechildrenshouldlisten.Wehopechildrenwill

followoursafetyrulesinourfields.

Nopetsareallowedonthefarm.

Anyquestions,pleasecallusat906-256-523.

21.IfyougotothefarmonAugust8th,youcanmakeareservationat.

A.10:00onAugust6thB.10:00onAugust7th

C.14:00onAugust6thD.14:00onAugust7th

22.Thefarmprovidesnewbaskets.

A.tocutdownthecostB.toprotecttheenvironment

C.tokeepcustomerssafeD.tocarrymorestrawberries

23.Onthefarm,childrenareaskedto.

A.plantsomestrawberriesB.runalongtherows

C.stayclosetotheirparentsD.lookaftertheirpets

24.Formoreinformation,youcan.

A.writeanemailB.makeaphonecall

C.sendavoicemessageD.watchnewsonTV

25.Theinstructionsaremostprobablyfrom__

A.afarmownerB.ateacherC.anewsreporterD.acustomer

【答案】21.D22.C23.C24.B25.A

【解析】21.D.细节判断题。如果你8月8日去农场，你可以在8月7日14：00预订。

22.C.细节理解题。农场提供新的篮子来保护顾客的安全。

23.C.细节理解题。在农场，孩子们被要求离父母近一点。

24.B.细节理解题。想知道更多信息，你可以打电话。

25.A.细节推理题。这些说明很可能是农场老板写的

Accordingtoaresearchmorethan130billionpoundsofuneatenfoodgotowasteinLaura'scountryeachyear.

Thatisabout30%oftheyearlyfoodsupply（供应）.Itisasadfactespeciallywhenyouconsiderhowmanyfamilies

andhomelesspeopleareinhunger.

WhenLaurasawherschooldininghallthrowawayfoodthatwasnoteatenatalleveryday,shecameupwithan

idea.Shestartedaprojecttohelpherschooldininghalltogiveawayuneatenfoodtohomelessshelters（庇护所）in

hercommunity.Inthepastthreeyears,thesameprojecthasspreadtootherschoolsandsomefastfoodrestaurants

throughoutthecity.TheprojectiscalledFeed&find,andhasalreadyfedthousandsofpeopleinhercity.

Howdoesitwork?Throughanapp,Feed&Findmatcheslocalhomelessshelterswithschooldininghallsand

restaurantsthathaveuneatenfoodtoprovide.Whendininghallsorrestaurantshaveuneatenfoodleft,theycanuse

theapptosharetheinformationaboutthefood.Atruckdriverworkingfortheprojectisthensenttopickitupand

takeittoashelter.

Prettycool,right?IfsnotsurprisingthatpeopleinothercitieshavegotintouchwithLaurahopingthatshe

couldhavedevelopsimilarprojectsfortheircommunities.

Somepeople,however,haveconcernsaboutthesafetyoftheuneatenfood.Theythinksuchfoodmaynotbe

cleanenough.Still,thisprojectisacleverwaytohelpsolvetheproblemoffoodwasteandithelpsthoseinneed.

26.Thenumbersinparagraph1tellus.

A.somepeoplearepoorB.foodwasteisserious

C.thepopulationislargeD.theresearchisinteresting

27.Laura'sprojectfirstgotfoodfrom.

A.herschooldininghallB.herfamily

C.afastfoodrestaurantD.homelessshelter

28.PeopleinothercitieswouldlikeLaurato.

A.findatruckdriverB.visittheircommunities

C.giveawayfoodtothemD.helpdevelopprojectslikehers

29.Theunderlinedwords"concerns“inthispassagemeans.

A.waysB.secretsC.worriesD.decisions

30.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ADiningGuideAppB.AFoodSharingProject

C.ADrivingServiceAPFD.AFoodSafetyProject

【答案】26.B27.A28.D29.C30.B

【解析】26B推理判断题。每年有1300亿磅的食物被浪费，这些数字向我们展示了食物浪费严重。

27.A.细节理解题。劳拉的项目是从学校食堂开始。

28.D.细节理解题。其他城市的人也希望劳拉帮他们开发这样的软件。

29.C.词义推断题。一些人担心(concern)食物的安全。

30.B.最佳标题题。本文介绍的这个项目可以帮助减少食物浪费，做到食物分享。

c

配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个英语习语及其解释。请为每个人选择一个合适的习语

描述他/她的情况，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A.Inmanyballgames,themostimportantpersonistheonewho

31Bella,oneofthetopstudentsinher

carriestheball.Suchapersonistheleaderandhemakessurethat

class,alwaysgetsupearlyandhopestoget

ajobgetsdone.

bettergradesbyworkinghard.

B.Birdsfeedonworms.Abirdwillgohungryifitcannotcatch

worms.Thebirdthatgetsupearlyissuretogetsomefood,sothe

32Vincenthasjoinedamountain

earlybirdcatchestheworm.

climbingclub.Theclubmemberswillhavea

C.Yourfeetbecomehotwhenyourun.Butwhenyouareforced

climbingtripnextweekandhewillbethe

tositinoneplaceyourheelsstaycool.

leaderoftheteam.

Whensomeonekeepsyouwaiting,youcansayheiscoolingyour

heels.

33AileenisanEnglishteacher.She

D.Somepeopleseemtoknowwhafsgoingonbehindthem,asif

alwaysknowswhafsgoingoninclass,even

theyhadeyesinthebackoftheirheads."Eyesinthebackofyour

whenherstudentsarepassingnotesbehindher

head“describestheabilitytonoticeeverythinghappeningaround

back.

you.

E.Youdon'tknowwhatwillhappenifyouwakeupasleeping

34Samisanewcomertoahighschool.

doginthestreet,soitwouldbemuchsmartertoletsleepingdogs

Hefeelsalittlenervousintheclassroomwitha

lie.

lotofstrangersaroundhim.

F.Peoplemaygettheirfeetintothewaterslowlywhentheystart

toleanswimming."Getyourfentwet“meanstryingtodo

35Victor'sfriendsaretakinga

somethingforthefirsttime.

high-speedtraintovisithim.Buthisfriendsare