湖南省长沙市立信中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期第一次月考英语试题（含笔试答案无听力原文及音频）

长沙市立信中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷时量：100分钟总分：100分第一部分听力技能（两部分，共20小题，共20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面S段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）1.Whosebagisit?A.Harry's.B.Helen's.C.Mary's.2.Whatcoloristheman'suniform?A.Blue.B.Purple.C.Black.3.Whenisthebasketballgame?A.Intheevening.B.Intheafternoon.C.Inthemorning.4.What'sHob’sphonenumber?A.398-6149.B.389-6148.C.398-6132.5.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inashop.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。6.Whodoesthewomanbusshoesfor？A.Herfather.B.Herbrother.C.Herhusband.7.Whatsizeofshoesdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Size39.B.Size40.C.Size41.听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Workmates.C.Relatives.9.Wheredoesthemanfindthecar？A.Underatable.B.Inthebox.C.Inacorner.听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。10.Howmanytimesdidthemantakethedrivingtest?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.11.Whydidthemanfailthedrivingtestbefore?A5Itwasdifficult.B.Hewasnervous.C.Hewasrelaxed.听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。12.What'stheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.13.Whatdoestheboywanttobuyforhismother?A.Ascarf.B.Awatch.C.Ahat.14.Whenwilltheboyprobablytakeapart-timejob?A.Thisweek.B.Thiswintervacation.C.Thissummervacation.听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。15.Whatdidthemanreceive?A.Somegifts.B.Somee-cards.C.Somebooks.16.Whodoesthewomanwanttocommunicatewith?A.Tom.B.Dave.C.Jack.17.WhatdoesTomsendtothewoman?A.QQnumber.B.WeChat.C.MSN.听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。18.Whatkindoffairwillbeheldattheschool?A.ScienceFair.B.AnimalFair.C.SpaceFair.19.Whenisthefair?A.OnApril24th.B.OnMay26th.C.OnJune28th.20.Whatwilltheteacherhelpdo?A.Createaproject.B.Makesuresafety.C.Showoffprojects.第二部分阅读技能（共两节，满分30分）第一节阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADearstudents,Doyoustillrememberyourfirstschooldayhere?Howtimeflies!It’stimetosaygood-byetoyourjuniorschoollife.Tocelebrateyourgraduation,wearegoingtohaveabigparty.Thisspecialeventmarkstheendofthreeyearsofhardworkandthebeginningofanewlife.★Time:6~8p.m.July5,2025★Address:LixinMiddleSchoolMulti-functionHall(多功能厅)★Activities:aspeechfromtheheadmaster,somewonderfulperformanceslikesinginganddancing,achanceprovidedforgraduatestothanktheirteachersandparents.Welcomeyouandyourparentstoenjoythisimportantmomenttogether!1.Howlongwillthepartylast?A.2hours. B.3hours. C.4hours.2.Whichofthefollowingcan’tthestudentsdoattheparty?A.Listentoaspeech.BReceivethanksfromothers.C.Enjoywonderfulperformances.BInNovember2024,Italyreturned56culturalrelics(文物)toChina.Theseobjectswereillegally(非法地)takentoEuropemanyyearsago.MostofthemwerefromGansu,Qinghai,andShaanxi.TheeventshowedChinaandItalyareworkingwelltogethertostoptheillegaltradeofculturalrelics,ChinaDailyreported.Thereturnoflostculturalreliesisimportantinmanyways.Forthecountriesholdingtheseobjects,returningthemistherightthingtodo.Ithelpsbringbackpartsofhistoryandshowsrespect(尊重)tothecountrieswheretherelicscamefrom.AsthewebsiteReturningHeritagepointsout,theactis“ameansofdoingfairnessforpastwrongs”.Forthereceivingcountry,gettingbackculturalrelicshelpsimprovenationalprideandunity(团结).Itisgoodfortheeconomy(经济),too,becausetheseobjectscandrawmoretouriststovisitmuseumsandhistoricalplaces.Therewillalsobemoremoneyspentonprotectingtheobjectsandimprovingmuseums,whichwillcreatemorejobs.Besides,returningrelicscanencouragescientificstudiesandhelppeoplelearnmoreabouthistoryandculture.Onaninternationallevel,returningculturalrelicsisseenasanactofgoodwill.Ithelpscountriesgetalongbetter,understandeachothermoreandopenthedoortogreatercooperationinthefuture.Chinaisworkinghardtobringhomelostculturalrelics.AccordingtoXinhua,upto17millionrelicshavebeentakenawaysincetheOpiumWarinthe1840s.AsofNovember2024.Chinahadsuccessfullybroughtbackmorethan2,113culturalrelicsoverthepast12years,saidtheNational*CulturalHeritageAdministration.Chinahasalsosignedagreementswith27countries,includingItaly,Peru,theUSandAustralia,todealwiththestealing,looting(掠夺)andillegalexport(出口)ofculturalobjects.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“ameansofdoingfairnessforpastwrongs”mean?A.Awaytocreatenewculturalrelics.B.Awaytocorrecthistoricalmistakes.C.Awaytopunishpeoplewhostolerelics.4.Forthereceivingcountry,whichisNOTtheimportanceofgettingbackthelostculturalrelics?A.Improvingitsnationalprideandunity.B.Encouragingittodoscientificresearch.C.Creatingmorehistorymuseumsnationwide.5.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthetext?A.Chinaisstillworkinghardtogetbackrelics,butmanyarestilllost.B.Chinawillsuccessfullygetbackallofthelostrelicsinthenearfuture.C.Agreementswithothercountrieshavestoppedtheillegaltradeofrelics.6.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.RelicsandNationalPrideB.TheValueofReturningRelicsC.Italy’sReturningofRelicstoChinaCAirpollution,suchassmog,hasbecomeaseriousproblemaroundtheworld.Besideswearingamask,whatelsecanwedotoprotectourselvesfromthedirtyair?Scientistshavedevelopedanewinhaler(吸入剂)thatcanreducetheinfluencethatairpollutionhasonpeople.Itcouldhelpmillionsofpeoplewhoaresufferingfromairpollution,TheGuardianreports.ThisinhalerisdevelopedbyGermancompanyBitopandcontainsamolecule(分子)namedEctoine.Themoleculecreatesalayer(涂层)thatprotectslungsfrompollutedair.It’sreportedthattheinhalerwillbeaffordabletomostpeoplewhenitcomestomarket.Airpollutionkillsmorethansevenmillionpeopleayearworldwide,accordingtoaresearchofWHOin2022.Itleadstohealthproblemslikelungandheartdiseaseandstrokes(中风).Itisalsolinkedtobraindisease,mentalillnessanddiabetes(糖尿病).AndreasBilsteinatBitopbelievesthattheinhalercouldbeofgreatusearoundtheworld,becauseairpollutionisnotjustaEuropeanproblem.Forexample,althoughChinahasmadegreateffortstodealwithairpollution,someChinesecitiesstillsufferfromsmogfromtimetotime.“However,theinfluenceofsuchinhalerisstilllimited(有限的)anditshouldneverbeanexcusefornottryingtostopairpollution”,saidProfessorJeanKrutmannattheLeibnizResearchInstituteforEnvironmentalMedicine.“Thebestthingisthatwehavecleanairandwedon’tneedanyprophylactic(预防性的)treatment,”hesaid.7.WhichofthefollowingaboutthenewinhalerisTRUE?A.Itcanreducetheharmcausedbyairpollutiontopeople.B.Itmightcreateaprotectivelayerinthenoseandmouth.C.Itwillbetooexpensiveforanumberofpeopletoafford.8.WhydoesthewritermentiontheexampleofChinainParagraph5?A.ToshowsomeChinesecitiesstillfacesmogsometimes.B.Toshowtheinhalercouldbeusefularoundtheworld.C.Toshowitcanleadtomanykindsofhealthproblems.9.WhatdoesProfessorJeanKrutmannthinkoftheinhaler?A.Helpfulbutstilllimited.B.Excitingandsupportive.C.Uselessanduninteresting.10.Whereisthisarticlemostlikelytakenfrom?A.Personalblog. B.Anewsreport. C.Ascientificresearchpaper.第二节语篇补全（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。IntheChinesezodiac(生肖),theSnakeisthesixthanimal.PeoplebornintheYearoftheSnakeareoftenwiseandcalm.SnakesholdspecialmeaningsinChineseculture.Let’slearnabouttheirstoriesandcustoms.First,snakesareseenassignsofgoodluck.Peopleusesnakeshapestomaketheirhomesbeautiful.Forexample,insomeplaces,peopleputsnake-shapedpapercuttingsonwindowsduringfestivalstodriveawaybadthings.YoumayalsoseesnakepicturesondoorsorNewYearpaintings,_____11_____.InoldChinesestories,snakesarepartoftalesaboutgods._____12_____.Inpaintings,Nuwahasahumanheadandasnake’sbody.Sheusedyellowclaytomakehumansandprotectthem.Manystillseesnakesasprotectorsofnature.TherearealsointerestingcustomsduringtheYearoftheSnake._____13_____.Peopletrynottoargue,assnakeslikepeace.Childrenlearntospeaksoftly,justlikesnakesmovequietly.Familieseat“longnoodles”,hopingforalifeassmoothasasnake’sbody._____14_____.Snakescanbesymbolsofdangerormystery.Forexample,insomeareas,seeingasnakeinadreammightmeanchangesarecoming.Asasayinggoes:“Snakesshedskin(脱皮),justlikepeoplegrow.”Butinmostcases,theymeanwisdomandcreativity.Finally,theSnakeYearteachespatience.Thisanimaltellsustothinkbeforedoingthings.Longago,farmerswatchedsnakestoknowthebesttimetoplantcrops.Likesnakeswaitingquietlybeforecatchingfood,_____15_____.A.SometraditionsareaboutlivingpeacefullyB.However,snakescanhavedifferentmeaningsC.OnefamousstoryisaboutthegoddessNuwaD.successcomestothosewhoplancarefullyE.becausetheybelievethiskeepstheirhomessafeandbringswealth第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasaboy,myfamilywouldsometimesvisitmygreataunt’shouseduringthesummer.___16___fromalloverthecountrywouldcometovisit.Theadultswould___17___togetherinthelivingroom,aroundthekitchentabletotalkabouteachother’slives.Allofuskidswouldbesentoutontothefrontyardtoplay.Thosewerethedayswithoutvideogamesandsmartphones,soweoften___18___playingagoodold-fashionedgameoftag(捉人游戏).Irememberoneofthosetimes___19___.Iwastheyoungestandsmallestofallthekidsthere,soIwascaughtfirstandcouldn’tcatch___20___else.AlthoughItriedmybesttorunaftermybrothersandcousins,theywerealltoofastforme.Igrewmoreandmore___21___.Ifinally___22___towardsoneofmybrothersandfellover.Igotupwithtearsinmyeyes.ThenIsawoneofmycousinsstandingthere.Shestartedtorunbutmuchmore___23___thanbefore.Ieasilycaughtupandcaughther.Thensheturnedtome,smiledandsaid,“I’mit!You’dbetterrun!”Iranoff___24___loudlywhilesheturnedandstartedtorunafteroneofmyolderbrothers.Iseenowhowherkindactthatdaysavedmefrom____25____.Wewerefamilyandshelovedme.Weareallone,webelongtoeachotherandweareonebig,beautifulfamily.16.A.Friends B.Relatives C.Volunteers17.A.walk B.move C.come18.A.gaveup B.stayedup C.endedup19.A.especially B.generally C.accidentally20.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody21.A.active B.enjoyable C.unhappy22.A.climbed B.rushed C.flew23.A.slowly B.quickly C.patiently24.A.coughing B.crying C.laughing25.A.kindness B.sadness C.happiness第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词正确形式填空。SirishSubash,a14-year-oldstudentfromSnellville,Georgia,US,recentlywonthe3MYoungScientistChallenge.Everyoneknowsthatpesticides(农药)canleadtotheland_____26_____(pollute),andtheyarebadforourhealth.Subashmade_____27_____toolthatcanfindpesticidesonfruitsandvegetables.Subash’sideaforthetoolcamefromasimpleimportantquestion.Hismotheralwaystoldhimtoremember_____28_____(wash)fruitbeforeeatingit.Thepesticidescanmakeourhealth_____29_____(bad)hurt,andtheboywonderedifwashingdidanygood.Helearnedthatwashingonlygetsawaypartofthepesticides.“_____30_____wefindthem,wecanavoideatingthemandlowertheriskofthosehealthproblems,”Subashsaid.ThisledSubashtoinventPestiSCAND,asmalltoolthatpeoplecancarryaround.Itworksbyshininglightsandseeinghowlightreflects(反射)offfood.Withthehelporasensor(传感器),ascreenandanAIlearningmodel,thetoolcanfindoutiftherearepesticidesaround.It_____31_____(change)manypeople’slifesinceitcameout.“Weshouldbepatient_____32_____thetool.”saidSubash.Touseit,usersmustpointPestiSCANDatthefruitorvegetabletoseeiftheyneedtowashitagain.Theycanchecktheresultsinanappontheirphones.Duringtesting,PestiSCANDwasrightmorethan85percentofthetimeinfindingpesticides.It_____33_____(say)thatPestiSCANDmightsoonhelppeoplechoosehealthierfood.Subashisworkinghardtofixitssmallmistakessoeveryonecanuseiteasily.Subashplanstoimprove_____34_____(he)toolandhopestogetittomarketbythetimehestartscollege.Hisloveforsciencewillnevergoaway.“In15years,Ihopetobedesigningandbuildingdevices(设备)thatcanhelpmaketheworldamuch______35______(good)place.Andeveryonecanplayapartinenvironmentalprotection.”saidSubash.第四部分综合技能（共两节，满11分25分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分。满分10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。WhenpeopleacrossChinaarepreparingfortheSpringFestival,aChineseAIappisbecomingpopulararoundtheworld.TheChineseAIappDeepSeekbecamethemostpopularfreeappontheAppleAppStoreworldwide,aheadofChatGPTfromOpenAI,GeminifromGoogle,andLlama2fromMeta.InJanuary2025,theChineseAIcompanyDeepSeekintroduceditsnewopen-sourcemodel(开放源代码模型),DeepSeekR1.BecausethismodelhasmadeprogressbyusingdeeplearningmethodsthatlettheAIdevelopreasoningskillsbyitself,itcanworkaswellasthebestmodelsfrombigcompanieslikeOpenAI.Itcananswermathquestions,writecomputercodes,andevenexplaindifficulttextsinsimpleways.Ms.Li,anEnglishteacher,said,“Itfivesclearstepstosolveproblems,justlikeapatientteacher.”Whatsurprisestheworldmostisthatthecostforuserswillbelowerthanthatofothercompanies.Theappquicklycaughttheworld’sattention:MarcAndreessen,afamousbusinessexpertinSiliconValley,wroteonline,“DeepSeekR1isoneofthemostamazingandexcitingdevelopmentsI’veeverseen.”Promclassroomstooffices,DeepSeekischanginghowChinesepeopleusetechnology.ItshowsthegrowthofChineseAItechnologyontheworldstage.AsAIkeepsdeveloping,thisyoungcompanyiswritinganewstoryforChina’stechfuture.36.IsDeepSeekthemostpopularpaidappontheAppleAppStoreworldwide?_______________________________37.WhendidthecompanyDeepSeekintroduceitsDeepSeekR1?_______________________________38.WhycanDeepSeekR1worklikeOpenAI?_______________________________39.HowdidMarcAndreessenlikeDeepSeekR1?_______________________________40.WhatdoyouwanttouseDeepSeekfor?_______________________________第二节书面表达（共1小题，计15分）41.学校英文校刊主编发起主题为“HowcanWeBuildaBetterSchool?”的征文。请你结合下图所示的笔记内容，简单描述我校存在的一些环境问题，并提出可行的建议或解决办法，写一篇短文投稿。要求：1.80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）：2.文中不得出现真实人名和校名：3.要点齐全，语句通顺，做适当拓展。Problems●throwrubbisheverywhere;●wastelotsofbooksandpaper,●…HowcanWeBuildaBetterSchool?Ourschoolisjustlikeourwarmhome.Everyoneshouldplayapartinprotectingtheschoolenvironmentandmakingitabetterplace.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

长沙市立信中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期第一