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3英语试题考试时间:120分钟满分:150分注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷无效。3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5三个选项中选出最佳选项。10例:Howmuchistheshirt?£19.15.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whowouldactuallybethemainspeakertheconference?Anna.Mark.C.Annie.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?out.Cookhome.C.Shopalone.3.Howmuchdoesthefoodcostintotal?14dollars.16dollars.C.24dollars.4.Whoistheman?AAparent.C.Astudent.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?Themeetinghaspostponed.Thecompanywillmovesoon.C.Themanhascometothewrongplace.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项5各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。高二英语第1页共10页听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatmatchdidthemanwatchyesterday?Badminton.C.Basketball.7.Whatwillthemandothisevening?amatchwiththewoman.CelebratehisC.Catchthetabletennisfinal.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。8.HowwillBentoplane.C.train.9.WhatisgoingtodoinD.C.?museums.CareforhisC.tothebeach.10.HowlongwillBenstayintheUS?aboutaabouttwoweeks.C.aboutthreeweeks.听下面一段对话,回答第至第13三个小题。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?apartment.ahospital.C.a12.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthepainting?completedsomakesplacelooknice.C.causedhertogetaheadache.13.Whatdoesthewomanplantodothisweekend?anewshirt.tothecinema.C.Havearest.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。14.WhydidthewomandecidetoleavetheSheundermuchpressure.Shestartedaguesthousebusiness.C.Sheneededtolookherparents.15.Wheredoesthewomanmainlyvegetables?hergarden.agrocerystore.C.onlineplatform.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Acouple.Oldfriends.C.neighbors.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?Thescheduleofevent.ActivitiesinEnglishclub.C.Acourseplanforthecoming18.Whenlistenersbasicphrasesinlanguages?高二英语第2页共10页August20th.22nd.C.August24th.19.WhatwillbeonthethirdInteractiveworkshops.Musiccompetitions.C.Knowledgequizzes.20.Whatthedishesthefoodfairlike?They’realittleexpensive.They’reofC.They’rebyrestaurants.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Aiconichistorytomodern-daythrills,SanAntoniohassomethingforeveryone.REMEMBERTHEALAMO!TheAlamo,aUNESCOHeritagesite,isakeyhistoricallandmarkestablishedin1718.gainedfameduringthe1836battlewheredefendersfoughtbravelyagainstMexicantroops.theAlamoremainsamust-visit,explorationwithtimedreservations.EXPLORETHERIVERTheSanAntonioRiverisanothericonicattraction,featuringa15-milenetworkofalongtheDividedintoMuseumReach,Downtown,andMissionReach,itdiverseculturalandentertainmentexperiences.Familiesstrollhand-in-handorenjoyarivercruise.FUNTHEGARDENapeacefulretreat,theSanAntonioBotanicalGardenspans38acres,providingample
spaceforkidstoTheFamilyAdventureGardenincludes15funlearningspotsaboutnature.
ParentsalsoparticipateinfamilycookingclassesusingproducefromtheZachry
FoundationCulinaryGarden.STEMTHEDOSEUMTheDoSeumisinteractivemuseumfocusingonSTEM,andthearts.extensiveindoorandoutdoorexhibitspace,itengagingactivitieslike“Littleandthe
ZacharyInnovationStation.MORGAN’SWONDERLAND:FUNFORALLABILITIESisultra-accessiblethemedesignedforchildrenofallabilities,
inspiredbyHartman,achildwithspecialneeds.Thisfeatureswheelchair-accessible
ridesandsensory-friendlyattractions,includingInspirationIslandwaterpark,recognized
bymagazineoneoftheGreatestPlaces.”21.Wherewillifyou’reinterestedinA.TheDoSeum.B.TheSanAntonioRiverC.TheAlamo.D.22.WhatdotheRiverandBotanicalGardenhaveincommon?高二英语第3页共10页A.Bothsuitableforfamilies.B.Bothadmissionforvisitors.C.Bothestablishedinthe18thD.BothalongtheSanAntonio23.Whatmakesspecial?A.isthegreatestplace.B.includesthrillingwaterpark.C.ridestoallabilities..isavailablefordisabledchildren.BintheMexicanstateofOaxaca,thefishingvillageHuatulcoishometoninebays,36beachesandthousandsofbabyturtlesthatapparentlyme.Ihadthreeopenanda
desiretosavesometurtles.IwenttoHuatulcowithagroupofchampions-for-changewhoprotectingcoastalandmarineecosystemintheU.S.andMexico.ItakentoEscobillatoexperienceinaction.Thisprotectedbeach,onehournorthofHuatulco,ismassturtlenestinghappens,lastingjustfourduringrainyseason,hundredsofthousandsoffemaleseaturtlesswingingtheirashoretolaytheireggs.Betweenthreatsofcrabs,developmentandoilspills,thelittlecreatureshavethewholeworldagainstthem.recently2002,turtleshuntingnotonlyacommonpractice,butimportantofthecultureanddietintheOaxacacommunities.rescuesturtleeggsandrecreateshabitatsbymonitoringtemperaturesandThankstotheirtheseaturtleshavemadeamajorcomeback,withnowover72millionturtlesbeingbornonthebeachesthatprotects.Itohold50ofthetinycreaturesinabowl.Despiteaveragelayingof100eggs,justonein1,000babyturtleswillmakeittoadulthood.timetoliberate(解放)thoselittlecreatures.Outspilledthecreatures,somemovingfullsteamaheadwhileothersbarelymovedinplace.hundredsofthembegantospreadoutacrossthebeach.setofwaves,witnessedthesurvivalofthefittest,somepushingpastthewhitewashwhileotherstoshore.Theirfightforlifemademywet.Aflockofbirdstodiveintotheseafortheirmoving“Onein1,000.”Naturecruel.After30longminutes,thelastcreaturemadehistothe24.WhatdoknowabouttheA.isafishingvillage.B.isanationalnaturalreserve.C.islocatedinHuatulco.D.aimstopreservemarineecosystem.25.Thebabyturtlesthreatenedbyvariousfactorsexcept________.A.thehuntersB.therapiddevelopmentC.theextremeweatherD.theoil-pollutedocean26.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“fullsteamahead”inparagraph4mean?.slowandB.allandenthusiasm..fullwarningand.greatsatisfactionand27.Whatfromtheexperienceinsavingbabyturtles?高二英语第4页共10页.Thinktwicebeforeleap.B.Stopstrugglingandstopliving..prepareforarainy.Whenthebuyingstops,thekillingtoo.CHavingtroublefallingasleep?commontoblamethephonejustinchesfromandtheconstantupdatesscrollingthroughlieinbed.theideathatthebluelightfromsmartphoneiskeepingquiteright.Whileblue-orshort-wavelengthlight—suchdaylightorthatemittedbytech—doesourinternalclock,thingslessthanoftenthink.“Sleepisacomplexprocess,”StuartPeirson,aprofessorofcircadianneuroscienceOxfordexplainsthattheofourthattellsourbrainwhentimetobeistriggered(触发)bycellsthatabsorbbluelight.alsotriggeredbycellsthatabsorblongerwavelengthsoflight(suchThismeansnotthecolorofthelighttheproblem;thebrightnessandlengthoftimewe’reexposedtoit.Thescreensofourphones,infact,notbright.Sunlightis1,000timesbrighterthantheaveragelightemittedbyaphone.Roomlightingis,onaverage,10timesThisiswhyturningthebiglightgetreadyforbedhelpfeelbluelightfromsmartphonessleep,”Peirson.thesesmallunlessusingphoneforhourswithabrightscreenandalreadyhavesleep
problems.”studiesdoneHarvardusinge-readerwiththebrightnessturned
upforfourhoursonlycausedasmalldelayinfallingasleep—just10minutes.fact,sleep
ismorelikelytobebythekindsofcontentyou’relookingat.thinklightisimpactingsleep,Peirsontospendmoneyon
special“blue-lightblocking”glasses.Instead,hesuggestsdecreasingscreentimeandturning
downthebrightnessonphone.28.Whatiscommonlyblamedforcausingtroublefallingasleep?
Thebrightnessofroomlighting.Theconstantupdatesonsmartphones.C.Thecontentonelectronicdevices.Thecolorsofthelightfromelectronicscreens.29.WhatdoesStuartPeirsonsayabouthowlightsleep?Redlightisthemainreasonsleep.Bluelightstronglysleepnomatterhowitis.C.brightnessandlengthofexposuremoreimportantthancolorinsleep.
Onlybluelighttheofourthatinfluencessleep.30.WhatdoesStuartPeirsonsuggestdoingifbelievelightissleep?高二英语第5页共10页ABuyingspecial“blue-lightblocking”glasses.allelectronicdevicesbeforebed.C.Decreasingscreentimeandloweringitsbrightness.usingelectronicdevicesduringthe31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?TheofbluelightonsleepmadetobiggerthantheySpecialglassesnecessarytoblockbluelight.C.Sunlightisthemostimportantreasonsleep.ThecolorofthelightemittedbyelectronicdevicesdecidessleepDAnewstudypublishedinthejournalScienceAdvancesfindsthatenhancescreativitybyboostingthenoveltyofstoryideaswellthe“usefulness”ofstories—theirabilitytoengagetheaudienceandpotentialforpublication.findsthat“professionalizes”stories,makingthemmoreenjoyable,morelikelytohaveplottwists,betterwrittenandlessboring.a300participantstaskedwithwritingashort,eight-sentence“microstory”foraaudienceofadults.Theydividedintothreegroups:onegroupallowednohelp,asecondgroupcoulduseChatGPTtoprovideasinglethree-sentencestartingidea,andwritersinthethirdgroupcouldchoosefromuptofiveAI-generatedideasfortheirinspiration.Theythenasked600peopletojudgehowthestorieswere,assessingthemfornoveltyand“usefulness”.Theyfoundthatwriterswiththemostaccesstoexperiencedthegreatestgainstotheirtheirstoriesscoring8.1%fornoveltyand9%higherfornoveltycomparedwithstorieswrittenwithoutwhouseduptofiveAI-generatedideasalsoscoredhigherforemotionalcharacteristics,producingstoriesthatbetterwritten,moreenjoyable,lessboringandTheresearchersevaluatedthewriters’creativityusingaAssociationandfoundthatmorecreativewriters—thosewiththehighestscores—benefitedleastfromgenerativeideas.Lesscreativewritersconverselysawagreaterincreaseincreativity:accesstofiveideasimprovednoveltyby10.7%andusefulnessbycomparedwiththosewhousednoideas.Theirstoriesjudgedtobeupto26.6%betterwritten,upto22.6%moreenjoyableandupto15.2%lessboring.AnilDoshi,AssistantProfessortheUCLSchoolsaid,“WhiletheseresultspointtoincreaseinindividualthereisriskoflosingcollectivethepublishingindustrytousemoregenerativeAI-inspiredstories,ourfindingssuggestthatthestorieswouldbecomelessuniqueandmoresimilartoeachThatisnotencouragedinwriting.”32.WhatsomeparticipantsassignedtodointheHelpwriters.Improvesomelesscreativeworks.C.Createaministoryformen.高二英语第6页共10页Usetojudgethequalityofstories.33.WhobenefitedmostfromtheAI-assistedwritingintheThoseusingmost.ThoseofmostC.ThosewiththehelpofThosewritingthemost.34.WhatmightbeAnilattitudetowardtheAI-assistedwriting?Optimistic.Objective.C.Doubtful.Critical.35.Whatbethebesttitleforthepassage?UsedtoCreateNovelStoriesNowadaysCatchingonThreateningtheFutureofC.CanBoostCreativityinItsDisadvantagesHelpsImproveSkillsLimitedto第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)HowBecomeaSocialPersonSocializingisgenerallyconsideredapleasantandleisurely36sometohelpbecomeamoresocialpersonoverall.Smile.Everybodywantstobearoundpeoplewhohappyandexcitedaboutlife.__37___NotonlywillitinstantlymakefeelbutitwillalsomakeotherpeoplewanttobearoundtalktoandgettoknowAstudyshowsthatsmilinghelpimprovemoodandmakeiteasierfortointeractwithothers.__38___apartyorothersocialgatherings,makesurebodylanguagethatwanttobeapproached.Makecontactwithpeople,themanod,andlookstraightaheadinsteadoforthewhichwillmakeotherpeoplemorelikelytocomeuptogenuine.__39___fullyengagednotonlyshowsthatbutitalsomakesformorestimulatingandfulfillinginteractionswithothers.textingortalkingonthephonewheninthemiddleofaconversation,especiallyifthesubjectmatterisimportant.Askpeoplequestionsaboutthemselves.it.Peoplelovetalkingaboutthemselves.Andifwanttobemoresocialandstarttalkingtopeoplemore,thenshowinterestinpeoplebyaskinghowtheirdayisgoing,howthey’refeeling,andwhattheyhavecomingup.___40___Saysomethingnice.askprivatequestions.C.Havewelcomingbodylanguage.variousanxietiesmakeittointeractwithothers.E.Eveniffeelyourselftosmilenowandthen.Whentalkingwithshowasincereinterestintheconversation.Theywillshowwanttoopenupandwaitingforpeopletogettalking.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)高二英语第7页共10页第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Bringingsmilestodesperatelyillchildrenmaybethebestskilltocheerthemup.whatonemaninaSpider-Mancostumedoes41allacrossAmerica.allofthefunforandhisnon-profitorganization,AFutureSuperandFriends,whichnotonly42hospitalsitsturf(活动区域butanyunderservedhas43blooddonations,toydonations,andsoforth—allwhile44Superherocostumes.45callmebymyrealnameanymore;justthemanbehindthe46toldHawaiiNewsNow.decidedtobringsmilesfor47childrenaresultofhisownhealingTheidea—tobeaforchildrenwithseriousillnesses—48duringhislongperiodofgriefduetohis49withrealizedthatthebesttowithhis50serviceothers—andhehassince51thelivesofthousandsofpeople.Hissurprisevisits52thepatientswhosometimesinaplaceemotionallyprofound53.AndthisSpider-Manknowshisjobhas54theirdaywhenhethechildrencheerupinthosehospitalbeds.“Ilikearealsuperhero.I’meagerly55thatImakeadifferencetotheirlife.”41.A.clinicsB.parksC.circuses.fairs42.A.definesB.labelsC.regards.characterizes43.A.B.advocatedC.received.funded44.A.purchasingB.designingC.wearing.decorating45.A.nearlyB.C.merely.46.A.maskB.curtainC.screen.47.A.outgoingB.disturbingC..outstanding48.A.tookB.cameaboutC.turnedaroundD.stoodout49.A.campaignB.quarrelC.movement.battle50.A.sorrowB.suspicionC.annoyance.frustration51.A.appreciatedB.respectedC.touched.cherished52.A.B.bringC.owe.53.A.ambitionB.boldnessC.recovery.happiness54.A.ruinedB.wastedC.planned.made55.A.anticipatingB.guaranteeingC.seeking.exploring第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ReportsofbitingpeopleinChina56(become)increasinglycommoninthe高二英语第8页共10页pastyears.Accordingtodata57(provide)bytheNHC,bytheendof2021Chinahadthenumberofintheworld,withover12millionpeoplebitteneachThegovernmentofXiamen,EastFujianProvince,announcedthelaunchofacampaignagainstillegalon58willfocusondog-raisingbehaviorslikefailuretoregisterthedogorwalking59areturn(狗链Petownersinthecityrequiredtoget60licensewhichincludesregistrationinformationsuchtheowner’sinformationanddogChineseauthoritieshave61(active)makingonmanagementofpetinurbanarea.Somecitiesrestrictthesizeofadultexample,BeijinghasthehighestrequirementsforadultBeijing,it62(forbid)toadultthattallerthan35centimetersintherestrictedareas.Keepinginacivilizedmannerisasloganthateverybodyknows.Themoreimportantthingiswhetherthereaccompanying63(measure)toputthissloganintopractice.64(prevent)isbetterthanwaituntilthedogshowstendency____65____(attack)peoplebeforeseekingasolution.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)“生活中的小智慧创意制作展。请你给朋友写一封邮件,分享此次活动。要点如下:1.简介活动内容;2.分享你的创意作品;3.你的感想。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。_______________________________________________________________________________
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_Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenthetragedystruckmeduringtheDepression(大萧条myfatherdidtheonlythinghecould.Thetragedyhappenedinthe1933.Ionly6oldwhenIrushedtothehospitalwithtwocrushedMyparentstoldImightneverwalkagain.TheaccidenthappenedwhenIsittinginfrontofourhouseinLowell,Massachusetts.Iplayinginapuddle(水坑)arainstormwhenIfeltaweightonmyWhenIlookedup,thereatireonmyfeet.Iout,butthemotorrunningandnooneco
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