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全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编一一情态动词
【贵州铜仁】31.Youstopwhenthetrafficlightturnsred.
A.canB.hadbetterC.needD.must
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查情态动词的辨析。句意为:当交通灯变红,你“必须”停下来。根据语境
可知此空意为“必须”,四个选项中,只有must具体有此意,故选D
【贵州毕节】30.Whenwintercomes,daysget.
A.longandlongB.shortandshortC.longerandlongerD.shorterandshorter
【答案】D考查形容词比较级的用法。句意为“冬天来了,天变得越来越短”,故选D。
[福建福州】41.—Mum,mustIstaytherethewholeday?
-No,you.Youcomebackafterlunch,ifyoulike.
A.mustn't;canB.needn't;mustC.needn*t;may
【答案】C
【解析】选Co考查情态动词的用法。由must引导的一般疑问句表示否定回答时需要用
needn't或don'thaveto;表示答应准许某人时情态动词可以用can或may。故选Co
[贵州贵阳]45.“Whosenotebookisthis?”"ItJim's.Ithashisnameonit.”
A.can'tbeB.mustbeC.canbe
【答案】B
考查情态动词的用法。表示猜测。can'tbe意为“不可能是";mustbe意为“一定是”:
canbe表示猜测,一般用于否定句或疑问句中,不用于肯定句中。根据句意:这是谁的笔
记本?它一定是吉姆的,因为上面有他的名字。故选B.
【•安徽省)42.There'senoughtimeforyoutogototheairport.Youhurrynow.
A.shouldB.needn'tC.mustD.can't
【答案】B
【北京】27.一Mum,mustIwashthedishesrightnow?
-No,you.
【甘肃鸡西市】31.一Isthatyourteacher?
—ThatbeMr.Wang.HehasgonetoJapanwithhiswife.
A.can'tB.mustn'tC.maynot
【答案】A
A.Must;can'tB.May;mustC.Can;mustn'tD.Can't;can
【答案】c
[贵州安顺】18.------Youcanhardlyswim,you?
--------------•Butmymothersaysshe'11teachmeduringmysummerholiday.
A.can't;NoB.can;NoC.can't;YesD.can;Yes
【答案】B
[黑龙江齐齐哈尔]31.一Isthatyourteacher?
——ThatbeMr.Wang.HehasgonetoJapanwithhiswife.
A.can'tB.mustn,tC.maynot
【答案】A
【黑龙江齐齐哈尔】33.LisaisalittlepooratChinese.Ithinksheneedsiteveryday.
(湖北恩施】35.—IsthatgirlunderthetreeMary?
—No,thatbeMary.SheisinNewYork.
A.canB.mustn'tC.can't
【答案】C
[湖北黄石]36.1sMariakockingatthedoor?
Itbeher.SheisinAustralianow.
A.maynotB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't
【答案】D
【•湖北•荆州】21.一Shallwetakeataxi?
A.can'tB.mustn'tC,shouldn'tD.needn't
【答案】D
【•湖北•武汉】35.—Youbehappywiththestrongpublicsupportyounvereceived.
—Yes,younreright.I"mreallyexcited.
A.mayB.canC.mustD.need
【答案】C
【湖北咸宁】26.Tom,youplaywiththeknife.Youhurt
yourself.B
A.won't;can*tB.mustn't;may
C.shouldn't;mustD.can't;should
【答案】B
【湖北咸宁]27.—Jim,canyouthiswordinChinese?B
一Yes,IcanalittleChinese.
A.speak;sayB.say;speakC.tell;speakD.talk;say
【湖北宜昌】33.—Mybrotherwonthefirstprizeinspeechcompetition.
——Congratulations!Youbeexcitedaboutthat!
A.needB.mustC.wouldD.can
【答案】B
【湖南常德】25.Incompetition,asinlife,younotalwayswin.
A.mayB.shallC.must
【答案】A
[湖南株洲】26.ThatmanbemyEnglishteacher.HehasgonetoCanada.
A.needn'tB.mustn't.C.can't
【答案】C
考查情态动词辨析。Needn"意为“不必”;mustift表示“明令禁止”;can,t表示“不可能”。根据
句意“那个男人不可能是我的英语老师。他去了加拿大J故选C。
【江苏淮安]6.—Mustwewearourschooluniformthisafternoon?
-No,you.Allofuswillgoonanouting.
A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.couldn't
【答案】C
【江苏连云港】4.一MengFeihadhisarmbrokenwhilerecordingIfYouAretheOneinBeijing.
—Really?ThenperhapshehostTVprogramsfbrsometime.
A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.can't
【答案】D
【江苏南京】5.-----Haveyoudecidedwhichseniorhighschooltochoose?
------Notyet.IgotoMoonlightSchool.
A.mustB.mayC.needD.should
【答案】B
【江苏苏州】7,—Ihearyou5vegotanewiPhone4S.Ihavealook?
一Yes,certainly.
A.MayB.DoC.ShallD.Should
【答案】A
A.mustn'tB.mustC.can'tD.can
【答案】C
【江苏宿迁】16.-MustIdomyhomeworknow,Mum?
一____.Youcandoittomorrow.
A.No,youneedn'tB.No,youmustn't
C.Yes,youneedD.Yes,youmust
【答案】A
【江苏盐城】6.一Dad,mustIpracticethepianotoday?
一No,you.Youmaydoittomorrow.
A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.can't
【答案】A
【江苏扬州】8.一Excuseme,whenarewegoingtohaveapicnic?
-I'mnotsure,Askourmonitor,please.Heknow.
A.needB.canC.mayD.shall
【答案】C
【江苏镇江】3.一I'mafraidIneedapairofglasses.Ihardlyseethewordsonthe
blackboard.
-That'sterrible.Youmayhavegotpooreyesight.
A.canB.mustC.mayD.need
【答案】A
[江西]30.LastyearIdrive.Iusedtotakethebus.
A.couldB.couldn'tC.shouldD.shouldn't
【答案】B
[辽宁大连]9.1nBritain,yoube18ifyouwanttodriveacar.
A.canB.mustC.mayD.might
【答案】B
——Yes,Ican'twaitanylonger.
A.shallB.canC.needD.must
【答案】D
[呼和浩特】10.1Itryonthoseshoesinthewindow?
—.Theyarejustonshow.
A.Could;Yes,youcanB.Can;Sorry,youcouldn't
C.Could;Sorry,youcan'tD.Can;Yes,youcould
【答案】C
【福建省福州市】41.—Mum,mustIstaytherethewholeday?
—No,you.Youcomebackafterlunch,ifyoulike.
A.mustn't;canB.needn*t;mustC.needn't;may
【答案】C
【广东省】34.—________Iswimhere?
一I'msorry.Children_______swimalonehere.
A.Must,can'tB.May,mustC.Can,mustn'tD.Can'tcan
【答案】C
【广西桂林】35.—MustIturndowntheradionow?
—No,you.
A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.won't
【答案】B
35.—Whoseisthepencilbox?
—ItbeTom's.Lookathisnameonthecover!
A.canB.mayC.mustD.need
【河南】()26.TheInternetissocloselyconnectedwithourdailylife.Canyou___alife
withoutit?
A.understandB.imagineC.considerD.expect
【答案】B
【河南】()29.一Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?
—I'mnotsure.IgoclimbingMountYuntai.
A.mustB.needC.mayD.can
【答案】C
【湖北黄冈】35.—Idothelaundryfirst?
—No,you.Youcandoyourhomeworkfirst.
C.Must;needn'tD.May;needn't
【答案】C
[湖北黄冈]38.—CanyoutellmewhyyoulearnEnglishsowell?
A.Theharder;thebest13.Thehard;thebetter
C.Harder;betterD.Theharder;thebetter
【答案】D
[山东滨州】25.—MustIwaitforyouhere?
—No,you.
A.don'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.needn't
【.山东荷泽110.-Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothePeople'sPark?
-Walkalongthisroadandturnright,andtheparkisonyourright.Youmissit.
A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.maynotD.won't
[ill东济南]46.—Look!Abookisonthefloor.Whoseisit?
—ItbeRick's.Ithashisnameonit.
A.mustn'tB.can*tC.mustD.need
46.C【解析】考查情态动词的用法。mustn't,噤止;不要";can't"不可能”;must“一定”;need“必
要由下文句意“在上面有他的名字“可知,这本书一定是里克的。故选C。
[ill东济宁】2O.ThistoyMickeyMousebeAmy's,she'stheonlykidatthepicnic.
A.mustB.canC.needD.can,t
【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词的用法。下句话提到了她是野炊中的唯一的一个小孩子。
可推知句意:这套玩具一定是Amy的。must:一定。
山东临沂】26.Manystudentscomefrompoorfamiliesandtheyaffordschoollunches,so
thegovernmentistryingtohelpthem.
Aneedn'tB.shouldn'tC.can'tD.mustn't
【答案】C
【山东泰安】36.—CanIgotothepark,Mum?
—Certainly.Butyoubebackbysixo'clock
A.canB.mayC.mightD.must
【答案】D
21.一ShallItellJimthegoodnews?
-No,you.I'vetoldhimalready.
A.wouldn'tB.needn'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't
【解析】Bo考查情态动词的意义。根据答语下文“我已经告诉他了”说明答语为“你没有
必要”,“不必,没有必要”用情态动词needn't表达。
【山东枣庄】19.youdance?Weneedsomemoreactorsforthetalentshow.
A.NeedB.ShallC.MustD.Can
【答案】D
【四川成都】35.—Excuseme,whoseJapanesebookisthis?
—ItbeTom's.Inourclass,onlyheisstudyingJapanese.
A.mustB.can'tC.would
【答案】A
【四川达州】29.—John,yougoouttoplayuntilyourhomework.
—OK,Mum.
A.must;finishesB.can't;isfinished
【答案】B
(四川广安】32.—Look!Themanatthegatebeourteacher.Heisalwaysstandingthere
everymorning.
—No,itbehim.Heishavingameetingintheofficenow.
A.must;can'tB.must;mustn'tC.can't;can't
【答案】A
【四川凉山】()29.—IsJimcomingbytrain?
一I'mnotsure.Hedrivehiscar.
A.mustB.mayC.need
A.needn'tB.couldn'tC.won'tD.mustn't
【答案】D
【四川自贡】30.-Haveyouheardthatsomebadthingwouldhappenin?
—Don'tworry!Thenewsbetrue.
A.mustn'tB.maynotC.needn't
【答案】B
【四川雅安市】8.Youlooktired,youmust.
A.stopstoworkB.shopworkingC.stoptoworkD.stoppedworking
【答案】B
【四川雅安市】16.Theoldpeoplemusttopolitely.
A.arespokenB.spokenC.speakD.bespoken
【答案】D
【四川宜宾】27.—Whoseshoesarethese?
—TheybeMike's.Theyaremuchtoolargeforhim.
A.mightB.mayC.mustn'tD.can't
【答案】D
(浙江杭州]22.Youbeservious!You'reactuallygoingtolendhimmoneyagain?
A.needn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't
【答案】B
【浙江湖州】23.Webecarefulwhenwearewalkingacrosstheroad.Therearetoo
manycarsnow.
A.canB.mayC.mustD.could
【答案】C
A.canB.mayC.willD.must.
【答案】D
—Honey,you.Let'sgoouttohavesomethingdifferent.
A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.don*thaveto
【答案】D
【重庆市]32.—Mom,mustIcleanmyroomnow?
—No,you.Youcandoittomorrow.
A.can'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't
【答案】B
【贵州六盘水]29.Youworryaboutme.Ifeelmuchbetternow.
A.mustn,tB.can'tC.needn*tD.won*t
【答案】C
[贵州铜仁]3l.Y
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