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全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编一一情态动词

【贵州铜仁】31.Youstopwhenthetrafficlightturnsred.

A.canB.hadbetterC.needD.must

【答案】D

【解析】本题考查情态动词的辨析。句意为:当交通灯变红,你“必须”停下来。根据语境

可知此空意为“必须”,四个选项中,只有must具体有此意,故选D

【贵州毕节】30.Whenwintercomes,daysget.

A.longandlongB.shortandshortC.longerandlongerD.shorterandshorter

【答案】D考查形容词比较级的用法。句意为“冬天来了,天变得越来越短”,故选D。

[福建福州】41.—Mum,mustIstaytherethewholeday?

-No,you.Youcomebackafterlunch,ifyoulike.

A.mustn't;canB.needn't;mustC.needn*t;may

【答案】C

【解析】选Co考查情态动词的用法。由must引导的一般疑问句表示否定回答时需要用

needn't或don'thaveto;表示答应准许某人时情态动词可以用can或may。故选Co

[贵州贵阳]45.“Whosenotebookisthis?”"ItJim's.Ithashisnameonit.”

A.can'tbeB.mustbeC.canbe

【答案】B

考查情态动词的用法。表示猜测。can'tbe意为“不可能是";mustbe意为“一定是”:

canbe表示猜测,一般用于否定句或疑问句中,不用于肯定句中。根据句意:这是谁的笔

记本?它一定是吉姆的,因为上面有他的名字。故选B.

【•安徽省)42.There'senoughtimeforyoutogototheairport.Youhurrynow.

A.shouldB.needn'tC.mustD.can't

【答案】B

【北京】27.一Mum,mustIwashthedishesrightnow?

-No,you.

【甘肃鸡西市】31.一Isthatyourteacher?

—ThatbeMr.Wang.HehasgonetoJapanwithhiswife.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.maynot

【答案】A

A.Must;can'tB.May;mustC.Can;mustn'tD.Can't;can

【答案】c

[贵州安顺】18.------Youcanhardlyswim,you?

--------------•Butmymothersaysshe'11teachmeduringmysummerholiday.

A.can't;NoB.can;NoC.can't;YesD.can;Yes

【答案】B

[黑龙江齐齐哈尔]31.一Isthatyourteacher?

——ThatbeMr.Wang.HehasgonetoJapanwithhiswife.

A.can'tB.mustn,tC.maynot

【答案】A

【黑龙江齐齐哈尔】33.LisaisalittlepooratChinese.Ithinksheneedsiteveryday.

(湖北恩施】35.—IsthatgirlunderthetreeMary?

—No,thatbeMary.SheisinNewYork.

A.canB.mustn'tC.can't

【答案】C

[湖北黄石]36.1sMariakockingatthedoor?

Itbeher.SheisinAustralianow.

A.maynotB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't

【答案】D

【•湖北•荆州】21.一Shallwetakeataxi?

A.can'tB.mustn'tC,shouldn'tD.needn't

【答案】D

【•湖北•武汉】35.—Youbehappywiththestrongpublicsupportyounvereceived.

—Yes,younreright.I"mreallyexcited.

A.mayB.canC.mustD.need

【答案】C

【湖北咸宁】26.Tom,youplaywiththeknife.Youhurt

yourself.B

A.won't;can*tB.mustn't;may

C.shouldn't;mustD.can't;should

【答案】B

【湖北咸宁]27.—Jim,canyouthiswordinChinese?B

一Yes,IcanalittleChinese.

A.speak;sayB.say;speakC.tell;speakD.talk;say

【湖北宜昌】33.—Mybrotherwonthefirstprizeinspeechcompetition.

——Congratulations!Youbeexcitedaboutthat!

A.needB.mustC.wouldD.can

【答案】B

【湖南常德】25.Incompetition,asinlife,younotalwayswin.

A.mayB.shallC.must

【答案】A

[湖南株洲】26.ThatmanbemyEnglishteacher.HehasgonetoCanada.

A.needn'tB.mustn't.C.can't

【答案】C

考查情态动词辨析。Needn"意为“不必”;mustift表示“明令禁止”;can,t表示“不可能”。根据

句意“那个男人不可能是我的英语老师。他去了加拿大J故选C。

【江苏淮安]6.—Mustwewearourschooluniformthisafternoon?

-No,you.Allofuswillgoonanouting.

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.couldn't

【答案】C

【江苏连云港】4.一MengFeihadhisarmbrokenwhilerecordingIfYouAretheOneinBeijing.

—Really?ThenperhapshehostTVprogramsfbrsometime.

A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.can't

【答案】D

【江苏南京】5.-----Haveyoudecidedwhichseniorhighschooltochoose?

------Notyet.IgotoMoonlightSchool.

A.mustB.mayC.needD.should

【答案】B

【江苏苏州】7,—Ihearyou5vegotanewiPhone4S.Ihavealook?

一Yes,certainly.

A.MayB.DoC.ShallD.Should

【答案】A

A.mustn'tB.mustC.can'tD.can

【答案】C

【江苏宿迁】16.-MustIdomyhomeworknow,Mum?

一____.Youcandoittomorrow.

A.No,youneedn'tB.No,youmustn't

C.Yes,youneedD.Yes,youmust

【答案】A

【江苏盐城】6.一Dad,mustIpracticethepianotoday?

一No,you.Youmaydoittomorrow.

A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.can't

【答案】A

【江苏扬州】8.一Excuseme,whenarewegoingtohaveapicnic?

-I'mnotsure,Askourmonitor,please.Heknow.

A.needB.canC.mayD.shall

【答案】C

【江苏镇江】3.一I'mafraidIneedapairofglasses.Ihardlyseethewordsonthe

blackboard.

-That'sterrible.Youmayhavegotpooreyesight.

A.canB.mustC.mayD.need

【答案】A

[江西]30.LastyearIdrive.Iusedtotakethebus.

A.couldB.couldn'tC.shouldD.shouldn't

【答案】B

[辽宁大连]9.1nBritain,yoube18ifyouwanttodriveacar.

A.canB.mustC.mayD.might

【答案】B

——Yes,Ican'twaitanylonger.

A.shallB.canC.needD.must

【答案】D

[呼和浩特】10.1Itryonthoseshoesinthewindow?

—.Theyarejustonshow.

A.Could;Yes,youcanB.Can;Sorry,youcouldn't

C.Could;Sorry,youcan'tD.Can;Yes,youcould

【答案】C

【福建省福州市】41.—Mum,mustIstaytherethewholeday?

—No,you.Youcomebackafterlunch,ifyoulike.

A.mustn't;canB.needn*t;mustC.needn't;may

【答案】C

【广东省】34.—________Iswimhere?

一I'msorry.Children_______swimalonehere.

A.Must,can'tB.May,mustC.Can,mustn'tD.Can'tcan

【答案】C

【广西桂林】35.—MustIturndowntheradionow?

—No,you.

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.won't

【答案】B

35.—Whoseisthepencilbox?

—ItbeTom's.Lookathisnameonthecover!

A.canB.mayC.mustD.need

【河南】()26.TheInternetissocloselyconnectedwithourdailylife.Canyou___alife

withoutit?

A.understandB.imagineC.considerD.expect

【答案】B

【河南】()29.一Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?

—I'mnotsure.IgoclimbingMountYuntai.

A.mustB.needC.mayD.can

【答案】C

【湖北黄冈】35.—Idothelaundryfirst?

—No,you.Youcandoyourhomeworkfirst.

C.Must;needn'tD.May;needn't

【答案】C

[湖北黄冈]38.—CanyoutellmewhyyoulearnEnglishsowell?

A.Theharder;thebest13.Thehard;thebetter

C.Harder;betterD.Theharder;thebetter

【答案】D

[山东滨州】25.—MustIwaitforyouhere?

—No,you.

A.don'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.needn't

【.山东荷泽110.-Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothePeople'sPark?

-Walkalongthisroadandturnright,andtheparkisonyourright.Youmissit.

A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.maynotD.won't

[ill东济南]46.—Look!Abookisonthefloor.Whoseisit?

—ItbeRick's.Ithashisnameonit.

A.mustn'tB.can*tC.mustD.need

46.C【解析】考查情态动词的用法。mustn't,噤止;不要";can't"不可能”;must“一定”;need“必

要由下文句意“在上面有他的名字“可知,这本书一定是里克的。故选C。

[ill东济宁】2O.ThistoyMickeyMousebeAmy's,she'stheonlykidatthepicnic.

A.mustB.canC.needD.can,t

【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词的用法。下句话提到了她是野炊中的唯一的一个小孩子。

可推知句意:这套玩具一定是Amy的。must:一定。

山东临沂】26.Manystudentscomefrompoorfamiliesandtheyaffordschoollunches,so

thegovernmentistryingtohelpthem.

Aneedn'tB.shouldn'tC.can'tD.mustn't

【答案】C

【山东泰安】36.—CanIgotothepark,Mum?

—Certainly.Butyoubebackbysixo'clock

A.canB.mayC.mightD.must

【答案】D

21.一ShallItellJimthegoodnews?

-No,you.I'vetoldhimalready.

A.wouldn'tB.needn'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't

【解析】Bo考查情态动词的意义。根据答语下文“我已经告诉他了”说明答语为“你没有

必要”,“不必,没有必要”用情态动词needn't表达。

【山东枣庄】19.youdance?Weneedsomemoreactorsforthetalentshow.

A.NeedB.ShallC.MustD.Can

【答案】D

【四川成都】35.—Excuseme,whoseJapanesebookisthis?

—ItbeTom's.Inourclass,onlyheisstudyingJapanese.

A.mustB.can'tC.would

【答案】A

【四川达州】29.—John,yougoouttoplayuntilyourhomework.

—OK,Mum.

A.must;finishesB.can't;isfinished

【答案】B

(四川广安】32.—Look!Themanatthegatebeourteacher.Heisalwaysstandingthere

everymorning.

—No,itbehim.Heishavingameetingintheofficenow.

A.must;can'tB.must;mustn'tC.can't;can't

【答案】A

【四川凉山】()29.—IsJimcomingbytrain?

一I'mnotsure.Hedrivehiscar.

A.mustB.mayC.need

A.needn'tB.couldn'tC.won'tD.mustn't

【答案】D

【四川自贡】30.-Haveyouheardthatsomebadthingwouldhappenin?

—Don'tworry!Thenewsbetrue.

A.mustn'tB.maynotC.needn't

【答案】B

【四川雅安市】8.Youlooktired,youmust.

A.stopstoworkB.shopworkingC.stoptoworkD.stoppedworking

【答案】B

【四川雅安市】16.Theoldpeoplemusttopolitely.

A.arespokenB.spokenC.speakD.bespoken

【答案】D

【四川宜宾】27.—Whoseshoesarethese?

—TheybeMike's.Theyaremuchtoolargeforhim.

A.mightB.mayC.mustn'tD.can't

【答案】D

(浙江杭州]22.Youbeservious!You'reactuallygoingtolendhimmoneyagain?

A.needn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't

【答案】B

【浙江湖州】23.Webecarefulwhenwearewalkingacrosstheroad.Therearetoo

manycarsnow.

A.canB.mayC.mustD.could

【答案】C

A.canB.mayC.willD.must.

【答案】D

—Honey,you.Let'sgoouttohavesomethingdifferent.

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.don*thaveto

【答案】D

【重庆市]32.—Mom,mustIcleanmyroomnow?

—No,you.Youcandoittomorrow.

A.can'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't

【答案】B

【贵州六盘水]29.Youworryaboutme.Ifeelmuchbetternow.

A.mustn,tB.can'tC.needn*tD.won*t

【答案】C

[贵州铜仁]3l.Y

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