2024-2025学年下学期高中英语必修三第二单元B卷

必修三Unit2B卷

一.词汇应用(共5小题)

1.易于做某事，往往做某事

2.提供医疗服务

3.学费

4.进行急救

5.被…绊倒

二.完形填空(共1小题)

6.IstillrememberthepennilesslifewhenIwasyoung.Mymothercouldnoteven(1)a50-cent

chocolatebarformebackthen.However,insteadoffocusingonpoverty,mymothercontinually(2)

metofightforsuccesssothatIcouldleada(n)(3)life.Sheworkedlonghourseverynighttosupport

thefamily.(4),shewouldfindtimeto(5)withmysisterEmily,andme.AlthoughIdid

nothavetwoparents,Iwaslovedand(6)justasmuch.

Notalloflife*smilestoneswereeasy.Someevenlefta(7)tastewhenmymothermarriedamanin

Maryland.Thefirstfewmonthswere(8)：baseballgames,dinnerstogetherandmovies.ltfeltlikewewere

the(9)all-Americanfamily.Thenthings(10).Screamingmatchesbetweenmystepfatherand

mymotherruineddinners，andhe(11)movieticketsforwine.

Wespentfiveyearslivinginafamilysettingthathadturnedintoa(12)zone.Toourgreatrelief,they

finally(13)andwesettledinTexas,whereMomwasstillworkinghardforabetterlife.Now,asIwrite

thisarticlewithsomedark(14)athand,IrealizemyfamilyandIareatthebest(15)ofourlives.1

havesucceededinbothmy(16)andpersonality.!havebeen(17)myhungerforknowledgeand

Iamto(18)fromhighschool,notmakingabitterproductofmy(19)，forIknowthathard

timesinlifearealsolearningexperiences.(20)，likecandies,canbethesweetesttreatofall.

(1)A.affordB.orderC.shareD.discover

(2)A.permittedB.pushedC.invitedD.warned

(3)A.differentB.peacefulC.interestingD.comfortable

(4)A.InsteadB.StillC.OtherwiseD.Thus

(5)A.playB.agreeC.combineD.argue

(6)A.educatedB.blamedC.observedD.punished

(7)A.similarB.strongC.bitterD.sweet

(8)A.greatB.busyC.tiringD.dull

(9)A.creativeB.healthyC.positiveD.perfect

(10)A.happenedB.continuedC.changedD.disappeared

(11)A.tookB.tradedC.paidD.searched

(12)A.timeB.friendC.safetyD.war

(13)A.gatheredroundB.movedoffC.brokeupD.wentaway

(14)A.spotsB.linesC.chocolateD.ink

(15)A.beginningB.ageC.relationD.point

(16)A.careerB.studyC.researchD・sport

(17)A.satisfyingB.feelingC.controllingD.reducing

(18)A.sufferB.escapeC.graduateD.separate

(19)A.traditionB.environmentC.religionD.identity

(20)A.PatienceB.BeliefC.DevotionD.Success

三.阅读理解(共1小题)

7.AKenyanteacherwhogaveawaymostofhismonthlysalarytopoorpeoplehaswona$1-millionGlobal

TeacherPrize.

In2016,PeterTabichicametoKerikoMixedDaySecondarySchool,apublicschool,inafarawayKenya's

riftvalley.TheschoolhadjustasinglecomputerandhaddifficultyconnectingtotheInternet.lthadnolibraryor

laboratory,aswell.Tomakemattersworse,thestudentscamefrompoorfamilieswherebasicslikefoodand

clothingwerehardtocomeby(设法得至U).Whilethesedifficultieswouldhavecausedmostpeopletoleave

quickly,Tabichistayed.

Realizingthatstarvingkidsmakeforpoorstudents，theteacherbeganusingasmuchas80percentofhis

monthlysalarytobuyfoodandlearningobjectsforthem.Hesetupascienceclubtogetkidsinterestedinthe

topic.HOurlaboratorydoesnothaveeverything,butIencouragethemtothinkwiderandusewhatwecanget

locally."

Tabichiandotherfourteachersregularlyvisitedlow-achievingandat-riskstudentsattheirhomesto

provideone-on-onehelpandunderstandthedifficultiesthesechildrenfaceddaily.Tabichialsoencouraged

parentstoallowgirlstocontinuetheirhigh-schooleducation.

Tabichi'seffortshavemadeadifference.Schoolregistrations(注册)havemorethandoubledtoalmost400

nowsincehecame.In2017,16ofthe59graduatingstudentswenttocollege,whilein2018,thenumberroseto

26.1n2017,fivestudentsqualified(获得参赛资格)fortheIntelISEF(InternationalScienceandEngineering

Fair).Thisyear,twootherstudentswillcompeteinthe2019IntelISEFtobeheldinPhoenix,Arizona.

Theteacher,however,oweshissuccesstohisstudents,saying,"Iamonlyherebecauseofwhatmy

studentshaveachieved.Thisprizegivesthemachancetotelltheworldthattheycandoanything."Asexpected,

Tabichiplanstospendtheprizemoneyonhisschoolcommunityandfeedthepoor.

(1)Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.AschoollocatedinaKenya'sriftvalleybecamefamous.

B.AKenyanteacherhelpingpoorstudentswonGlobalTeacherPrize.

C.AKenyanteacherhelpedgirlstocontinuetheirhigh-schooleducation.

D.FiveKenyanstudentsqualifiedfortheIntelISEFfortheirperformance.

(2)WhatcanweknowaboutKerikoMixedDaySecondarySchool?

A.Ithaddozensofteachers.

B.Itwasinacity.

C.Itownedamodemlab.

D.Itwasinpoorcondition.

(3)WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribePeterTabichi?

A.Honest.

B.Wealthy.

C.Kind.

D.Humorous.

(4)WhichistheclosestnumberofstudentswhenPeterTabichibeganteachingthere?

A.90.

B.190.

C.290.

D.390.

四.选词填空(共1小题)

8.march,brief,media,congratulation,significant,moment,roast,lunar,represent,fancy

(1)Thebeautifulflowersoncherrybranchesarethemostsignofthearrivalofspring.

(2)InDecember,manycompanieshavedresspartiestocelebratetheendoftheyear.

(3)ThefemalesoldiersformingthebiggestgroupintheNationalDayparadeattracteda

lotofinterestfromthe.

(4)ThemostcommoncolouryouseeduringtheSpringFestivalisredbecauseredlife,

wealth,andgoodluckinChineseculture.

(5)Thenewlymarriedcouplereceiveddozensoflettersoffromtheirfriends.

(6)Ifyouarethebestmanatawedding,itisbesttokeepyourspeechsimpleand・

(7)Shewillneverforgetthewhenshesawalltheaudienceclappingtheirhandsand

cheeringafterherperformance.

(8)Fallingonthe9thdayofthe9thmonth,theChongyangFestivalisalsocalledtheDouble

NinthFestival.ItisadayforpeopleinChinatoshowrespecttoseniors.

(9)Tobefrank,thischickentasteshorrible.

五.语法填空(共2小题)

9.Onceuponatime,therewasaking(1)wantedtoeducatehispeoplenottocomplainand

expectothers(2)(solve)theirproblems.Agoodideaoccurredtohim.Earlyonemorning，

he(3)(disguise)himselfandwenttoalocalvillage.Heplacedalargestoneinthemiddle

ofthemainstreetandhidgoldcoinsunderthestone.Thenhehidbehindahugemapletreeandwatched.A

milkmancrashedintothestone,(4)(spill)themilkeverywhere.Buthepicked(5)

(he)upandwentawayangrily.Afterawhile,agroupofwomencamealong,eachbalancingapotofwater

onherhead.Onewomantrippedoverthestone.Atlastshelimpedawayin(6)(tear).Butnone

ofthewomenthoughtaboutmovingthestoneoutoftheroad.Findingnobodymaking(7)attemptto

moveit,thekingwasindespair.Justthen,agirlcamealongandpushedthestonewithallhermight.Aftera

greatdealofeffort,she(8)(final)succeededinmovingittothesideofthestreet.Toher

surprise,shesawthegoldcoins(9)thestonehadbeen.Thekingtoldthegirlthatthegold

belonged(10)her.

10.TodaywehadanoralexaminEnglish.!hadneverhadanexamin(1)(speak)English

before.Whentheteachertoldustoprepareforit,Ireallydidn'tknowwhattodo.Totellyouthetruth,Ithink

(2)(speak)Englishinpublicis(3)(embarrass).BecauseI

amafraidof(4)(lose)face,IseldomspeakEnglishinclassandIspendlittletime(5)

(practice)speakingEnglishthoughIamalwaysthefirstinthe(6)(write)exams.Now

Ihavetofacethemusicthistime.Yesterdayevening,Ifeltso(7)(excite)thatIcouldn'tfall

asleep.SoIgotupandtriedtofollowthetape.IreadthetextscarefullyuntilIwastootiredtokeepmyeyes

open.Tomydelight,when(8)(give)thetestpaperthismorning,Ifoundthequestionsnot

difficultasexpected.However,(9)(seat)beforetwoteachers,Iwasalittle

nervous.Fortunately,Isooncalmeddownandeverythingwentsmoothly.Aftertheexam,Ilefttheclassroom,

so(10)(relax)andhappy.

六.信息匹配(共1小题)

11.Nowadaysparentsandtheirchildrenarespendinglessandlesstimecommunicatingwitheachother.

(1).ItisreportedthatAmericanparentstodayspendabout40percentlesstimewiththeirchildren

thanparentsdidagenerationago.Tokeepyourfamilytimecreativeandenjoyable,belowisalistofhelpful

familytimetips.

Eattogether&listentoeachother

Mostchildrentodaydon'tknowthemeaningofthefamilydinnertime.Yetthecommunicationandunitybuilt

duringthistimearenecessarytoahealthyfamilylife.Sharingamealtogetherallowsparentsandtheirchildrento

talkabouteachother*slives.(2).

Readoften

It'simportantforparentstoreadtotheirchildren.Thelatestresearchshowsthatreadingtoyourchildrencan

helpyourchildrendevelopaninterestinknowledgeandcontributetolanguagedevelopment.ltalsoincreasestheir

concentrationonthingsandhelpsthembecomemorecurious.(3).Afterreading,askquestionsabout

whatthebooksareabout.

Startahobbyorproject

Chooseafunactivitythatyourchildrenareinterestedin.Activitieslikecooking,fishingorbikingcanbe

theirgreathobbies.(4).Onceachildlearnsanewskill,lethimorhertaketheleadunderyourdirection.

Planafamilyouting

(5)Jumpintothefamilycarandgoforadrive.Prepareapicniclunchandvisitalocalpark.Take

timetoplayorrideabike.Aslowandrelaxingwalkinthewoodswillhelpparentscommunicatewiththeir

childrenbetter.Also,avisittothezooormuseumwillinspiretheenthusiasmofachildandleadtolong

discussions.

A.Itisveryimportantforchildrentoexercise

B.Theycanopenthedoortoexcitingfamilytime

C.Sometimesgettingoutofthehouseisimportant

D.Lookforbooksthatyourchildrenwouldenjoyreading

E.Newtechnologyhasmadevideogamesmorepopularwithchildren

F.Thisisalsoanopportunityforparentstolistenandgiveadvicetotheirchildren

G.Asaresult,manychildrenaregettinglesslovethantheirparentsoncegot

七.翻译题（共5小题）

12.她流着泪离开了房间，所以我随后追了出去。

ShelefttheroomsoIwentafterher.

13.我打算做一些事情令我可以研习更多课程提供的素材。

Isomethingthatwillhelpmelearnmoreofthe（coursename）materialyesterday.

14.英国科学家正试图用藻类来代替盐。

TheUKscientistsaretryingtousealgaetosalt.

15.许多年过去了，影子又来了。

Yearsanddays，thentheshadowcameagain.

16.在上一封信里面你问我为什么在两年之后选择在大学主修农学。

A.书面表达（共1小题）

17.最近你在《伊索寓言》读了《狐狸和葡萄》的故事.故事中狐狸因为摘不到葡萄而故意说葡萄是酸的.这

个故事告诉我们：在现实生活中，我们有时也会和狐狸一样，在面对错误或问题时，不是勇敢地去解决，

而是不断为自己找借口，现在请你根据故事内容并结合自己的情况或某些社会现象写一篇评论.

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节以使行为连贯.

必修三Unit2B卷

参考答案与试题解析

一.词汇应用（共5小题）

1.tendtodosth.易于做某事,往往做某事

【答案】见试题解答内容

【分析】易于做某事，往往做某事

【解答】答案：tendtodosth.

考查词组翻译.根据所给的汉语提示“易于做某事，往往做某事”，可知译成英语为tendtodosth.,eg：

Mentendtodothejobsthattookthemfurtherafield：hunting.男人倾向于从事离家远的工作：例如打

猎.故填tendtodosth..

【点评】本题考查词组的翻译，做题时首先根据所给的汉语提示翻译成相应的英语词组，然后举例说明

词组的用法.

2.提供医疗月艮务providemedicalcare

【答案】providemedicalcare

【分析】提供医疗服务

【解答】答案：providemedicalcare.例如：Thehospitalhasacommitmenttoprovidethebestpossiblemedical

care.这家医院承诺要提供最好的医疗服务。故填：providemedicalcare.

【点评】考查单词、词组，要熟记单词、词组拼写，弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别，然后正确写出

单词、词组。

3.fee学费

【答案】见试题解答内容

【分析】学费

【解答】答案：fee.考查单词、词组.例如：Tuitionfeeshavenowreached$9000ayear.学费现在已达

每年9,000美元.

【点评】考查单词、词组，要熟记单词、词组拼写，弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别，然后正确写出

单词、词组.

4.进行急救givefirstaid

【答案1givefirstaid

【分析】进行急救

【解答】答案：givefirstaid.例如：Anyonewiththerightknowledgecangivefirstaid.任何具备一定急救知

识的人都可以进行急救。故填：givefirstaid.

【点评】考查单词、词组，要熟记单词、词组拼写，弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别，然后正确写出

单词、词组。

5.tripover被，,,绊倒

【答案】见试题解答内容

【分析】被…绊倒

【解答】答案：tripover.考查单词、词组.例如：Mindyou,don'ttripovertheseroots；they'redifficult

toseeunderalltheseleaves.当心别被那些树根绊倒，它们埋在这些树叶底下不容易发现.

【点评】考查单词、词组，要熟记单词、词组拼写，弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别，然后正确写出

单词、词组.

二.完形填空(共1小题)

6.IstillrememberthepennilesslifewhenIwasyoung.Mymothercouldnoteven(1)Aa50-centchocolate

barformebackthen.However,insteadoffocusingonpoverty,mymothercontinually(2)Bmetofight

forsuccesssothatIcouldleada(n)(3)Dlife.Sheworkedlonghourseverynighttosupportthefamily.

(4)B,shewouldfindtimeto(5)AwithmysisterEmily,andme.AlthoughIdidnothavetwo

parents,Iwaslovedand(6)Ajustasmuch.

Notalloflife'smilestoneswereeasy.Someevenlefta(7)Ctastewhenmymothermarriedamanin

Maryland.Thefirstfewmonthswere(8)A：baseballgames,dinnerstogetherandmovies.ltfeltlikewewere

the(9)Dall-Americanfamily.Thenthings(10)C.Screamingmatchesbetweenmystepfatherandmy

motherruineddinners,andhe(11)Bmovieticketsforwine.

Wespentfiveyearslivinginafamilysettingthathadturnedintoa(12)Dzone.Toourgreatrelief,they

finally(13)CandwesettledinTexas,whereMomwasstillworkinghardforabetterlife.Now,asIwritethis

articlewithsomedark(14)Cathand,IrealizemyfamilyandIareatthebest(15)Dofourlives.Ihave

succeededinbothmy(16)Bandpersonality.!havebeen(17)AmyhungerforknowledgeandIamto

(18)Cfromhighschool,notmakingabitterproductofmy(19)B,forIknowthathardtimesinlife

arealsolearningexperiences.(20)D,likecandies,canbethesweetesttreatofall.

(1)A.affordB.orderC.shareD.discover

⑵A.permittedB.pushedC.invitedD.warned

(3)A.differentB.peacefulC.interestingD.comfortable

(4)A.InsteadB.StillC.OtherwiseD.Thus

(5)A.playB.agreeC.combineD.argue

(6)A.educatedB.blamedC.observedD.punished

(7)A.similarB.strongC.bitterD.sweet

(8)A.greatB.busyC.tiringD.dull

(9)A.creativeB.healthyC.positiveD.perfect

(10)A.happenedB.continuedC.changedD.disappeared

(11)A.tookB.tradedC.paidD.searched

(12)A.timeB.friendC.safetyD.war

(13)A.gatheredroundB.movedoffC.brokeupD.wentaway

(14)A.spotsB.linesC.chocolateD.ink

(15)A.beginningB.ageC.relationD.point

(16)A.careerB.studyC.researchD・sport

(17)A.satisfyingB.feelingC.controllingD.reducing

(18)A.sufferB.escapeC.graduateD.separate

(19)A.traditionB.environmentC.religionD.identity

(20)A.PatienceB.BeliefC.DevotionD.Success

【答案】(1)-(5)ABDBA(6)-(10)ACADC(11)-(15)BDCCD(16)

-(20)BACBD

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,童年时代的作者生活在一个贫困的家庭中，但作者受母亲的影响自强不息，

最终获得成功。

【解答】(1)A.考查动词及语境理解。A.afford负担得起，买得起；B.order命令；C.share分享，共用；

D.discover发现。根据上文"1stillrememberthepennilesslifewhenIwasyoung.Mymother

couldnoteven”可知作者的妈妈是很穷的，因此她的妈妈给作者买不起巧克力棒，故选A.

(2)B.考查动词及语境理解。A.permitted允许；B.pushed推动，鼓励；C.invited邀请；D.warned警告。

根据"fightforsuccess”为了成功奋斗，可知，妈妈应该是鼓励我去奋斗。故选B.

(3)D.考查形容词及语境理解。A.different不同的；B.peaceful和平的；C.interesting有趣的；D.comfortable

舒适的。妈妈鼓励我为了成功而奋斗，是为了让我有一个舒适的生活，故选D.

(4)B.考查副词及语境理解。A.Instead而不是；B.Still仍然；C.Otherwise否则；D.Thus因此。根据

上文Sheworkedlonghourseverynighttosupportthefamily.可知，妈妈为了养家每天晚上要工作很久；以

及下文她还是会找时间……，可知，妈妈虽然很忙，还是会找时间和我们相处，故选B.

(5)A.考查动词及语境理解。A.play玩；B.agree同意；C.combine结合；D.argue争论。妈妈应该是和

我们姐妹一起玩耍，playwith是固定短语，意为”和…玩耍”，故选A.

(6)A.考查动词及语境理解。A.educated教育；B.blamed责备;C.observed观察，遵守；D.punished

惩罚。此处表达作者受到了正面的关怀，故选A.

(7)C.考查形容词及语境理解。A.similar相似的；B.strong强壮的；C.bitter苦的；D.sweet温馨的，甜

的。他们的生活最后过的并不好。故选C.

(8)A.考查形容词及语境理解。A.great很好的;B.busy忙的，繁华的；C.tiring累人的；D.dull无聊的。

根据下文"baseballgames,dinnerstogetherandmovies”棒球比赛，一起吃晚餐看电影，可知作者当时的

生活是过得很好的。故选A.

(9)D.考查形容词及语境理解。A.creative有创造力的；B.healthy健康的；C.positive积极的；D.perfect

完美的。根据上文baseballgames,dinnerstogetherandmovies.可知，作者对他们的好生活很满意，所以

感觉他们是全美国最完美的家庭。故选D.

(10)C.考查动词及语境理解。A.happened发生；B.continued继续；C.changed改变；D.disappeared消

失。本艮据下文"Screamingmatchesbetweenmystepfatherandmymotherruineddinners”我继父与母亲之间

的尖叫比赛毁掉了晚餐，可知，作者的生活不再完美，开始改变了。故选C.

(11)B.考查动词及语境理解。A.took拿走；B.traded交换，与…交易；C.paid支付；D.searched搜寻。

我们的生活改变了，没有之前的棒球比赛、晚餐、电影了，所以我的继父是拿电影票换了酒。tradesth.for

sth.是固定短语，意为”拿某物交换某物”。所以选B.

(12)D.考查名词及语境理解。A.time时间；B.friend朋友；C.safety安全；D.war战争。根据上文内容

母亲与继父之间的尖叫比赛，继父酗酒可知，作者那几年应该过的很不好，家里像战争区。warzone意

为“战区”。故选D.

(13)C.考查动词短语及语境理解。A.gatheredround聚集在…；B.movedoff出发,离开；C.brokeup

分手，关系破裂；D.wentaway走开。根据上文Toourgreatrelief"让我们大为欣慰的是"。可知作者一家

肯定是离开了继父，也就是作者的妈妈和继父分手了。故选C.

(14)C.考查名词及语境理解。A.spots点；B.lines线；C.chocolate巧克力；D.ink墨水。根据上文可知

妈妈在德克萨斯为了更好的生活努力工作；以及下文我觉得我们家正在最好的时刻，可知作者一家的生

活现在得到了极大的改善，上文提到的吃不起的巧克力现在粘在手上就是最好的证明。故选C.

(15)D.考查名词及语境理解。A.beginning开始；B.age年龄；C.relation关系；D.point点。根据下文

的succeeded可知作者一家现在正处在最好的时候。故选D.

(16)B.考查名词及语境理解。A.career职业，生涯；B.study学习；C.research研究；D.sport运动。根

据下文IhavebeenmyhungerforknowledgeandIamto可知作者还在读书，所以这里跟

学习有关。故选B.

(17)A.考查动词及语境理解。A.satisfying满足；B.feeling感觉；C.controlling控制；D.reducing减少。

根据"myhungerforknowledge”我对知识的渴求，可知此处应该是满足了对知识的渴求，故选A.

(18)C.考查动词及语境理解。A.suffer遭受，受罪；B.escape逃跑；C.graduate毕业；D.separate分离。

根据下文notmakingabitterproductofmyforIknowthathardtimesinlifearealsolearning

experiences.没有让我现在的环境变得更糟糕。此处指高中毕业，graduatefrom固定短语，意为"从…毕

业”，故选C.

(19)B.考查名词及语境理解。A.tradition传统；B.environment环境；C.religion宗教，信仰；D.identity

身份。根据语境Iamtofromhighschool,notmakingabitterproductofmyforIknowthat

hardtimesinlifearealsolearningexperiences.可知这句话应该是说没有让我现在的环境变得更糟糕。所以

选B。

(20)D.考查名词及语境理解。A.Patience耐心；B.Belief信念；C.Devotion奉献；D.Success成功。根

据上文Iamtofromhighschool,notmakingabitterproductofmyforIknowthathard

timesinlifearealsolearningexperiences.妈妈鼓励我为了成功而奋斗，故选D.

【点评】考查完形填空。做题时要通读全文，把握大意，然后结合语境及选项做出正确的选择。

三.阅读理解(共1小题)

7.AKenyanteacherwhogaveawaymostofhismonthlysalarytopoorpeoplehaswona$1-millionGlobal

TeacherPrize.

In2016,PeterTabichicametoKerikoMixedDaySecondarySchool,apublicschool,inafarawayKenya*s

riftvalley.TheschoolhadjustasinglecomputerandhaddifficultyconnectingtotheInternet.lthadnolibraryor

laboratory,aswell.Tomakemattersworse,thestudentscamefrompoorfamilieswherebasicslikefoodand

clothingwerehardtocomeby(设法得至U).Whilethesedifficultieswouldhavecausedmostpeopletoleave

quickly,Tabichistayed.

Realizingthatstarvingkidsmakeforpoorstudents,theteacherbeganusingasmuchas80percentofhis

monthlysalarytobuyfoodandlearningobjectsforthem.Hesetupascienceclubtogetkidsinterestedinthe

topic.HOurlaboratorydoesnothaveeverything,butIencouragethemtothinkwiderandusewhatwecanget

locally."

Tabichiandotherfourteachersregularlyvisitedlow-achievingandat-riskstudentsattheirhomesto

provideone-on-onehelpandunderstandthedifficultiesthesechildrenfaceddaily.Tabichialsoencouraged

parentstoallowgirlstocontinuetheirhigh-schooleducation.

Tabichi'seffortshavemadeadifference.Schoolregistrations(注册)havemorethandoubledtoalmost400

nowsincehecame.In2017,16ofthe59graduatingstudentswenttocollege,whilein2018,thenumberroseto

26.1n2017,fivestudentsqualified(获得参赛资格)fortheIntelISEF(InternationalScienceandEngineering

Fair).Thisyear,twootherstudentswillcompeteinthe2019IntelISEFtobeheldinPhoenix,Arizona.

Theteacher,however,oweshissuccesstohisstudents,saying,nIamonlyherebecauseofwhatmy

studentshaveachieved.Thisprizegivesthemachancetotelltheworldthattheycandoanything."Asexpected,

Tabichiplanstospendtheprizemoneyonhisschoolcommunityandfeedthepoor.

(1)Whatisthetextmainlyabout?B

A.AschoollocatedinaKenya'sriftvalleybecamefamous.

B.AKenyanteacherhelpingpoorstudentswonGlobalTeacherPrize.

C.AKenyanteacherhelpedgirlstocontinuetheirhigh-schooleducation.

D.FiveKenyanstudentsqualifiedfortheIntelISEFfortheirperformance.

(2)WhatcanweknowaboutKerikoMixedDaySecondarySchool?D

A.Ithaddozensofteachers.

B.Itwasinacity.

C.Itownedamodemlab.

D.Itwasinpoorcondition.

(3)WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribePeterTabichi?C

A.Honest.

B.Wealthy.

C.Kind.

D.Humorous.

(4)WhichistheclosestnumberofstudentswhenPeterTabichibeganteachingthere?B

A.90.

B.190.

C.290.

D.390.

【答案】BDCB

【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道类阅读，主要讲述了肯尼亚教师PeterTabichi资助贫困学生完成学业，并

致力于非洲科学教育，他因此荣获2019年”全球教师奖”和100万美元的奖金。

［解答］(1)B.主旨大意题。根据第~■段AKenyanteacherwhogaveawaymostofhismonthlysalary(工

资)topoorpeoplehaswona$1-millionGlobalTeacherPrize.肯尼亚一■名教师将月薪的大部分捐给穷

人，赢得了100万美元的全球教师奖。及全文的内容可知，本文主要讲述肯尼亚教师PeterTabichi资助

贫困学生完成学业，并致力于非洲科学教育，从而荣获2019年”全球教师奖”的故事。故选B。

(2)D.推理判断题。根据第二段Theschoolhadjustasinglecomputerandhadproblemsconnectingtothe

Internet.lthadnolibraryorlaboratory.那所学校只有一台电脑，连上互联网也有问题。它没有图书馆，也

没有实验室。可知，学校只有一台电脑，与因特网的连接也有问题，它也没有图书馆或实验室，因此这

所学校条件很差。故选D。

(3)C.推理判断题。根据第三段theteacherbeganusingasmuchas80percentofhismonthlysalarytobuy

foodandlearningobjectsforthem.这位老师开始用每月工资的80%为他们购买食物和学习用品。可知，

他把工资的80%拿出来资助贫困学生，据此可以判断PeterTabichi为人善良，乐善好施。A.Honest诚

实的；B.Wealthy富有的；C.Kind善良的；D.Humorous幽默的。故选C。

(4)B.推理判断题o根据第五段Schoolregistration(注册)hasmorethandoubledtoalmost400nowsince

hecame.自从他来了以后，学校的注册人数增加了一倍多，达到了近400人。可知，目前学校注册人数

翻了一番，达到了将近400人，因此当PeterTabichi初次来到这所学校时，学生人数约为200人，即答

案中的190人，故选B。

【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关

语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。

四.选词填空(共1小题)

8.march,brief,media,congratulation,significant,moment,roast,lunar,represent,fancy

(1)Thebeautifulflowersoncherrybranchesarethemostsignificantsignofthearrivalofspring.

(2)InDecember,manycompanieshavefancydresspartiestocelebratetheendoftheyear.

(3)ThefemalesoldiersformingthebiggestmarchinggroupintheNationalDayparadeattractedalotof

interestfromthemedia.

(4)ThemostcommoncolouryouseeduringtheSpringFestivalisredbecauseredrepresentslife,

wealth,andgoodluckinChineseculture.

(5)Thenewlymarriedcouplereceiveddozensoflettersofcongratulationsfromtheirfriends.

(6)Ifyouarethebestmanatawedding,itisbesttokeepyourspeechsimpleandbrief.

(7)Shewillneverforgetthemomentwhenshesawalltheaudienceclappingtheirhandsandcheering

afterherperformance.

(8)Fallingonthe9thdayofthe9thlunarmonth,theChongyangFestivalisalsocalledtheDoubleNinth

Festival.ItisadayforpeopleinChinatoshowrespecttoseniors.

(9)Tobefrank,thisroastedchickentasteshorrible.

【答案】(1)significant(2