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专题03做人与做事(原卷版)

【材料来源:TheNewYorkTimesMay29,2024]

WhatDoesaLonelyBrainLookLike?

Everyonefeelslonelyfromtimetotime-after,say,amovetoanewschoolorcity,whenachildleavesfor

college,orfollowingthelossofaspouse.

Somepeople,though,experiencelonelinessnotjusttransientlybutchronically.Itbecomes"apersonalitytrait,

somethingthafsprettysticky/saidDr.EllenLee,anassociateprofessorofpsychiatryattheUniversityof

California,SanDiego.

Researchismountingthatthistypeofentrenchedlonelinessisbadfbrourhealthandcanevenchangeour

brains,raisingtheriskforneurodegenerativediseases.

Howcouldasubjectivefeelinghavesuchaprofoundeffectonthebrain*sstructureandfunctions?Scientists

aren'tsure,buttheythinkthatwhenlonelinesstriggersthestressresponse,italsoactivatestheimmunesystem,

increasinglevelsofsomeinflammatorychemicals.Whenthey'reexperiencedforlongperiodsoftime,stressand

inflammationcanbedetrimentalforbrainhealth,damagingneuronsandtheconnectionsbetweenthem.

Oneofthemostcommonrecommendationsisalittleobvious:Trytomakenewfriends.Whetherthafs

throughartclasses,sportsteamsorvolunteeropportunities,thegoalistoputyourselfinplaceswherepeoplecome

together.

Thesetypesofengineeredsocialsituationshavemixedresults.Dr.Leesaidtheytendtoworkbestifthereisa

Hsharedidentity"amongthepeopleinvolved,likegroupsspecificallyforpeoplewithdiabetes,sotheyhave

somethingtoconnectover.

【译文欣赏】

孤独之人的大脑是什么样的?

每个人都会时不时地感到孤独,比方说,在搬到新学校或者新城市之后,在孩子上大学之后,又或是

失去配偶之后。

然而,有些人感受到的孤独并非转瞬即逝,而是长期持续.艾伦•李博士(Dr.EHenLee)是加利福尼亚

大学圣迭戈分校精神病学副教授,他说道,这成为了“一种性格特征,一种相当顽固的东西”.

越来越多的研究表明,这种根深蒂固的孤独感不利于我们的健康,甚至会改变我们的大脑,增加罹患

神经退行性疾病的风险。

一种主观感受怎么会对大脑的结构和功能产生如此深远的影响?科学家们并不确定,但他们认为,当

孤独引发应激反应时,它也会激活免疫系统,增加一些炎症化学物质的水平。如果长期处于这种状态,压

力和炎症就会损害大脑健康,破坏神经元及它们之间的连接。

很明显,一种最常见的建议就是去尝试结交新朋友.无论是参加艺术课程、运动小组还是志愿活动,目

的都是把自己置身于人们聚集的地方。

这类精心设计好的社交场合往往效果好坏参半.李博士说,如果参与者之间能有一个“共同的身份”,

比如有那种专门为糖尿病患者设立的团体,参与者之间会更容易建立链接,这一类社交情境往往会发挥出

最好的功效。

【词汇积累】

1.entrenched/m'trentft/adj.根深蒂固的

2.neurodegenerative/,njosroudi'd3£nar9tiv/adj.神经的,神经系统的

3.subjective/sob'd3Ektiv/adj.主观的

4.trigger/'tngsr/v.引发,引起

5.activate/'«ktiveit/v.启动,激活

6.inflammatory/m'flaemo,tori/adj.(医疗术语)发炎的,引发炎症的

7.detrimental/,detrfmentsl/adj.有害的

8.engineered/iend3imrd/adj.精心策划的

9.transiently/'trsenzisntli/adv.暂时的

10.chronically/'kronikli/adv.长期地

【长难句分析】

原句

Scientistsaren*tsure,buttheythinkthatwhenlonelinesstriggersthestressresponse,italsoactivatestheimmune

system,increasinglevelsofsomeinflammatorychemicals.

译文

科学家们并不确定,但他们认为,当孤独引发应激反应时,它也会激活免疫系统,增加一些炎症化学物质

的水平。

分析

主句:

+一[主句:Scientistsaren'tsure]

I

+一[并歹U句:buttheythinkthatwhenlonelinesstriggersthestressresponse,italsoactivatestheimmunesystem,

increasinglevelsofsomeinflammatorychemicals]

I

+-[并列连词:but]

I

+一[主句:theythinkthatwhenlonelinesstriggersthestressresponse,italsoactivatestheimmunesystem]

十一[从句:whenlonelinesstriggersthestressresponse]

十一[并歹U句:italsoactivatestheimmunesystem]

+一[分词短语:increasinglevelsofsomeinflammatorychemicals]

(一)

DREAMINGOFANEWOFFICE?

AreyouundisturbedbythechilloftheAntarcticwinds?Canyouadapttonear-constantdaylight,subzero

temperaturesandnoflushingtoilet(抽水马桶)orrunningwater?Readytotakeonthechallengesoflivingand

workinginoneofthemostremotecomersoftheEarth?TheUKAntarcticHeritageTrustinvitespassionate

individualstojoinourteamatBaseAonGoudierIsland,Antarctica.

Asamemberofoureliteteam,you'llmanageamuseum,postoffice,andgiftshopaswellasconducting

penguincounts.YouwillliveandworkatBaseAatPortLockroyonGoudierIsland,whichisaboutthesizeofa

footballpitch.Imaginewakingtobreathtakinglandscapes,surroundedbycuriouspenguinsandthevastexpanseof

untouchedwilderness.Thisisnotjustajob-ifsanexpedition,achancetomakehistorywhilelivingamongthe

impressivebeautyofAntarctica.

Applicantsmustpossessresilience,physicalfitness,andenvironmentalawareness.Trainingwillbeginin

August,aheadoftheworkingperiodfromlateOctoberorNovemberuntilMarch,2025.Interviewsandselection

eventswillbeconductedtoensurethebestfitforthisonce-in-a-lifetimeopportunity.Joinusinourmissionto

preserveAntarctica'srichheritageandcontributetoglobalconservationefforts.Applyby25Aprilat

jobs@andbecomepartofanadventurethatwillleaveyouforeverchanged.

1.Whafsthechallengeoftheadvertisedpositions?

A.Extremeheat.B.Totaldarkness.

C.Toughworkingconditions.D.Drinkingwatershortage.

2.Whatmightbethedutyofthoseselected?

A.Countingpenguins.B.Maintainingafootballfield.

C.Openingagiftshop.D.Appreciatingthescenery.

3.Howlongwillasuccessfulapplicantworkthere?

A.5monthsorso.B.Lessthan3months.

C.About13weeks.D.Around7months.

HE®®

1.undisturbedadj.不受干扰的2.adventurousadj.喜欢冒险的

3.near-constantadj.几乎恒定的4.remoteadj.偏远的

5.passionateadj.充满热情的6.eliteadj.精英的

7.resiliencen.适应力8.breathtakingadj.令人惊叹的

9.expeditionn.探险lO.selectionn.选择

(二)

OneofChina'sfirstfemalesea-rescuepilotslooksbackinprideat300-plusmissionsandpromisestosave

morelives.Whentheperfectstormbrews(酝酉良)overtheboundlessseaandlivesareindanger,acrewofhighly

trainedprofessionalsembarksonamissionimpossibletosearchforandrescuesurvivorsfromtheroughwaters.

WanQiuwenisoneofthem.And,she'sawoman.

The36-year-oldfromShanghaihasbrokentheglassceilingtobecomeoneofChina5sfirsttwofemale

rescuehelicopterpilotswhorespondtosearchandrescuemissionsinvolvingcargoshipsnags(货船遇险),vessel

accidents,medicalemergenciesandspecialmarineoperations.Thedemandingnatureoftheprofessionhadalways

favoredmalecandidatesuntiltheruleswerechangedforthefirstandonlytime.Shesays,“Rescueatseacanbe

bothchallengingandterrifying.Ifyoudon'tthinkandactfast,peoplemaydie.”

OnAug20,2020,anoiltankerferrying3,000metrictonsofgasolinecollidedwithacargoshiploadedwith

sandandgravelabout1.5nauticalmiles(2,778meters)southeastoftheYangtzeRiverestuary,sparkingafireon

thedeckoftheoiltankerandcausingthelattertosink.Wanwasamongthefirstrespondents.Sheflewtothesite

fromGaodonghelicopterairport,whichisthecountry'sfirst-of^its-kindmarinerescuelaunchpad(发射台).“The

tankerwasstillburningandtherewasathickenvelopeofsmoke,reducingvisibilitytonearzero."sherecalls.And

yet,withherseawisdom,Wanspottedasurvivorandexecutedasuccessfulrescueoperation.Shehoveredabove

thetroubledwatersforacoupleofminutestoestimatethebestextractionpoint,andthenthrewdownaropeand

pulledupaseriouslyinjuredcrewmember.

Now,amotherofaboy,whenpeopleaskherifshewillcontinuetoflyonceherchildgrowsup,Wan's

responseisaffirmative.t6ThisprofessionisaboutsavinglivesandIamarescuepilot,onceandalways.^^

4.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“brokentheglassceiling^^probablymean?

A.Winningwidepraise.B.Makingapersonalbreakthrough.

C.Disobeyingrulesofhercareer.D.Breakingbarrierspreventingwomen'sadvancement.

5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribeWanQiuwen?

A.CourageousandCreative.B.ProfessionalandDetermined.

C.ConservativeandHardworking.D.ResponsibleandSelf-disciplined.

6.WhatcanbelearnedfromtheaccidenthappeningonAugust20,2020?

A.ItisvisibleforWantoseeclearlythesitefromthesky.

B.Boththeoiltankerandthecargoshipsankaftercollision.

C.Duringtherescue,Wanthrewdownaropewithouthesitation.

D.BeforetakingrescueactionWanmadeajudgementonthesituation.

7.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Tocallonmorepeopletobeasea-rescuepilot.

B.Toinformtherisksofbecomingasea-rescuepilot.

C.Tointroduceanexceptionalwomansea-rescuepilot.

D•Toeducatepeoplethemeaningofbreakingthroughgenderprejudice.

原句

The36-year-oldfromShanghaihasbrokentheglassceilingtobecomeoneofChina5sfirsttwofemalerescue

helicopterpilotswhorespondtosearchandrescuemissionsinvolvingcargoshipsnags(货船遇险),vessel

accidents,medicalemergenciesandspecialmarineoperations.

译文

这位来自上海的36岁女性打破了性别障碍,成为了中国首批两位参与货船遇险、船只事故、医疗紧急

情况及特殊海上作业搜救任务的女性救援直升机飞行员之一。

分析

+--[主句:The36-year-oldfromShanghaihasbrokentheglassceilingtobecomeoneofChina'sfirsttwo

femalerescuehelicopterpilots]

I

+--[定语从句:whorespondtosearchandrescuemissions]

I

+--[并歹U结构:searchandrescuemissions]

I

+—[并歹U结构:involvingcargoshipsnags,vesselaccidents,medical

emergenciesandspecialmarineoperations]

I

+--[并歹U结构:vesselaccidents,medicalemergenciesandspecialmarine

operations]

HE®®

1.rescuen.救援2.brewv.酝酉良

3.boundlessadj.无边无际的4.missionn.任务

5.vesseln.船只6.demandingadj.要求高的

7.respondentn.响应者8.visibilityn.能见度

9.hoverv.盘旋lO.affirmativeadj.肯定的

(三)

Mostpeoplesufferfrom"just-me-ism”.Whatisthat?Well,sayyouleavethetaprunningwhilebrushing

yourteeth,oryoudropapieceoflitterandcan'tbebotheredtopickitup.Youknowallthosethingsarewrong,

butsowhat?"Whatdifferencecanitpossiblymake?”yousaytoyourself."Therearemillionsofpeopleinthe

worldandI'mjustme.^^Butjustthinkofallthemillionsofpeoplesayingtothemselves,64Itdoesn'tmatter,it'sjust

me.”Millionsofgallonsofwaterwouldbewasted;millionsofpiecesoflitterwouldbedropped.Andallofthis

wouldbeveryharmful.

Toinspireyoungpeopletotakeactionfortheenvironment,animalsandtheircommunity,Roots

Shootswasestablishedintheearly1990sbyDr.JaneGoodall,aworld'swell-knownenvironmentalscientist.

Besidesherresearch,shehasbeenwhole-heartedlycommittedtoenvironmentalprotection.

TheorganisationiscalledRootsShootsbecauserootsmoveslowlyunderthegroundtomakeafirm

foundation,andshootsseemsmallandweak,buttheycanbreakopenbrickwallstoreachthelight.Therootsand

shootsareyou,yourfriendsandyoungpeopleallaroundtheworld.Hundredsandthousandsofrootsandshoots

cansolvetheproblems,changetheworldandmakeitabetterplacetolivein.

Doyouthinkyouhelptomaketheworldabetterplacewhenyoumakeasadpersonsmile,whenyoumake

adogwagitstail,andwhenyouwaterathirstyplant?Onecheered-upperson,onehappydog,onefloweringplant,

andyou.ThafswhatRootsShootsisallabout.Dr.JaneGoodallbelievesthatthemostimportantthingis

thateveryindividualmatters.Yougettochoose:Doyouwanttomaketheworldabetterplace?Doyouwantto

makeRootsShootsrootedineveryone'sheart?Doyouwanttobepartofacommunityforasharedfuture?

Youcannotbeabsent.

8.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Thereasonsfor’just-me-ism”.

B.Thenegativeeffectsof'just-me-ism”.

C-Thedefinitionof'just-me-ism”.

D.Thesufferingsofpeoplewith“just-me-ism”.

9.HowdoesRootsShootshelpprotecttheenvironment?

A.Byappealingforexperts'devotion.

B.Byexplainingtheoriginoftheorganization.

C.Byenhancingyoungpeople'sacademicskills.

D.Bymotivatingtheyouthtomakeadifference.

10.Whydoestheauthorgivetheexamplesinthelastparagraph?

A.Toillustratethevalueofeachindividual.

B.Todemonstratethesignificanceofteamwork.

C.Tomakeacommentaboutsomeactsofkindness.

D.Toinspireyoungpeopletoreflectonwrongdoings.

11.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledo?

A.JoinRootsShoots.B.Breakopenwalls.

C.Resolveworldissues.D.Pulltheirownweight.

1.sufferv.遭受2.littern.垃圾

3.botheredadj.烦恼的4.harmfuladj.有害的

5.inspirev.激励6.establishedv.成立

7.committedadj.致力于8.foundationn.基石出

9.individualn.个人10.significancen.重要性

(四)

Theintroductionofartificialintelligence(AI)isasignificantpartofthedigitaltransformationbringing

challengesandchangestothejobdescriptionsamongmanagement.AstudyshowsthatintegratingAIsystemsinto

serviceteamsincreasesdemandsonmiddlemanagementinthefinancialservicesfield.

Interviewedinthestudywere25experiencedmanagersemployedbyaleadingScandinavianfinancial

servicescompany.AIsystemshavebeenintenselyintegratedintothetasksandprocessesofthecompanyinrecent

years.

TheresultsshowedthattheintegrationofAIsystemsintoserviceteamsisacomplexphenomenon,putting

newdemandsontheworkofmiddlemanagementandrequiringabalancedactinthefaceofnewchallenges.

“TheproductivityofworkgrowswhenroutinetasksarepassedontoALOntheotherhand,thefastpaceof

changemakesworkmoredemanding,andtheintegrationofAImakesitnecessarytolearnnewthingsconstantly.

Surprisingly,newkindsofroutineworkalsoincrease,becausetheoperationsofAIneedtobemonitoredand

checked,9,saysAssistantProfessorJonnaKoponen.

Accordingtotheresultsoftheresearch,thesocialfeaturesofmiddlemanagementalsochanged,becausethe

AIsystemsusedatworkwereseeneitherastechnicaltoolsorcolleagues,dependingonthetypeofAIthatwas

used.EspeciallywhenmoredevelopedtypesofAI,suchaschattingrobots,wereincludedintheAIsystems,they

wereseenascolleagues.

IntegratingAIalsoposesethical(道德上的)challenges,andmanagersdevotedmoreoftheirtimetoethical

considerations.Forexample,theywereconcernedaboutthefairnessofdecisionsmadebyALAspectsobservedin

thestudyshowedthatmanagingserviceteamswithintegratedAIrequiresnewskillsandknowledgeofmiddle

management,suchastechnologicalunderstandingandskills,interactiveskillsandemotionalintelligence,

problem-solvingskills,andtheabilitytomanageandadapttocontinuouschange.

“AIsystemscannotyettakeoverallhumanmanagementinareassuchasthemotivationandinspirationof

teammembers.Thisiswhyskillsininteractionandempathy(同理心)shouldbeemphasizedwhenselectingnew

employeesformanagerialpositionswhichemphasizethemanagementofteamsintegratedwithAI,“Koponensays.

12.Whatdoesthestudyfind?

A.AIbecomeslesspopularintheservicefield.B.AImakesdecisionsmorefairlythanhumans.

C.AIproveshumanmanagementisunnecessary.D.AImakesmiddlemanagementmoredemanding.

13.WhafsJonnaKoponen^attitudetointegratingAIsystemsintoserviceteams?

A.Unmentioned.B.Opposed.C.Objective.D.Indifferent.

14.WhichofthefollowingshowsJonnaKoponen'sopinion?

A.AIcan'treplacehumanmangerscompletely.B.Fewmanagersintheservicefieldareneeded.

C.EmployeesformanagerialpositionsdislikeALD.AIdevotesmoretimetoethicalconsiderations.

15.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.TheintegrationofAIintoserviceteamsishard.

B.AItakesoverhumanmanagementinmanyfields.

C.AIandhumanmanagersareaperfectcombination.

D.TheapplicationofAIinfluencesmiddlemanagement.

原句

Ontheotherhand,thefastpaceofchangemakesworkmoredemanding,andtheintegrationofAImakesit

necessarytolearnnewthingsconstantly.

译文

另一方面,快速的变化使工作要求更高,而人工智能的集成使不断学习新事物成为必要。

分析

主句:Ontheotherhand,thefastpaceofchangemakesworkmoredemanding

I

+--[并歹U句:andtheintegrationofAImakesitnecessarytolearnnewthingsconstantly]

I

+一[形式宾语:it真正宾语:tolearnnewthingsconstantly]

HE®®

1.transformationn.转型2.crucialadj.关键的

3.integratev.整合4.challengingadj.具有挑战性的

5.phenomenonn.现象6.productivityn.生产力

7.monitorv.监控8.colleaguen.同事

9.ethicaladj,道德的10.empathyn.同理心

(五)

TipsforPositiveThinkingWhenDepressed

Ifyou'rewonderinghowtobecomemorepositivewhendepressed,youmayneedsomeactionabletipstoget

started.16

Keepapositivejournal.Positivethoughtscanbefewandfarbetweenwhenyouhavedepression.17

Evenififssomethingassmallasseeingabeautifulflowerorreceivingasupportivetextfromafriend,keepa

recordofyourbettermoments.

18Nexttimeyoufeelhopelessinthefaceofdifficulties,imaginethemostpositiveoutcome.For

example,youmightdislikehavingdepression,butimaginethatonedayyoucoulduseyourstorytohelpothers一

tostartasupportgrouporwriteabook.

Askyourselfifyournegativebeliefsarereallytrue.Nexttimeyouobserveanegativethoughtenteringyour

mind,askyourself:t4Istherebasisforthisthought?^^Forexample,hasanyoneevertoldyouthatyouwereaterrible

friendapartfromyourself?19Whataboutallthetimesyou'vebeensupportiveorhelpfultothepeoplein

yourlife?Holdyournegativethoughtsupforinspectionandyou'Usoonseewhichareworthyourattention.

20Duringdepression,however,itoftenfeelseasiertohideunderyourcoversandletthenegative

thoughtstakeoverthantrytochangeyourpatterns.Trytochallengeyourselfduringyourstrongermomentstotry

tofindsomethingtofeelpositiveabout.

A.Howmightthatfeel?

B.Herearesomeideas.

C.Adjustmoodtogetapositiveresult.

D.Buildinghealthyhabitscanbehardatthebestoftimes.

E.Ifso,isthatperson'sopiniontheonlyoneyoutrulyvalue?

F.Takeachallengingsituationandimaginethemostpositiveoutcome.

G.Soeachtimeahappyorhopefulthoughtcomesintoyourhead,writeitdown.

©oooo

原句

Duringdepression,however,itoftenfeelseasiertohideunderyourcoversandletthenegativethoughts

takeoverthantrytochangeyourpatterns.

译文

然而,在抑郁期间,躲在被子里让消极的想法接管比尝试改变你的模式更容易。

分析

主句:

+--[状语:Duringdepression,however]

I

+--[主句:itoftenfeelseasiertohideunderyourcoversandletthenegativethoughtstakeover]

I

+-[主语:it]

I

+--[谓语:oftenfeelseasier]

I

+--[不定式短语:tohideunderyourcoversandletthenegativethoughtstakeover]

I

+--[并歹U结构:tohideunderyourcoversandletthenegativethoughtstakeover]

II

+--[不定式短语:tohideunderyourcovers]

III

+--[不定式短语:letthenegativethoughtstakeover]

II

+-[比较状语从句:thantrytochangeyourpatterns]

II

+--[从句:trytochangeyourpatterns]

HE®®

1.actionableadj.可操作的2.affirmationn.积极肯定

3.depressionn.抑郁症4.supportiveadj.支持的

5.envisionv.设想6.outcomen.结果

7.negativeadj.消极的8.basisn.基础

9.inspectionn.检查10.empathyn.同理心

(六)

Myfamilyalwayshadvariousanimalsaround,butIneverhadonethattrulybelongedtome.Myparents

didn'tpermitmeto21myownuntilIwasnineyearsold.Finally,Iwas22tohavemyown

23,afishcalledMark.Itoldmyparentsthatitwasmyresponsibilityto24it.

EverySaturday,Iwouldcleanouthisbowl.Ifoundmyself25invitationsfrommyfriendstogo

somewhereimmediatelyafterschool,becauseIwouldhavetofeedmyfishfirst.Everydayhewouldremindme

thatIwas26andthatIhadsomeonerelyingonme.

Oneday,Icamehomefromschoolandheadedtomyroomto27Mark.Ifounda28

thinghadhappened.I29mybagandranovertothebowl.IsawmybestfriendMarkfloatingaround,

lifeless.Icouldn'tbelievewhatIwasseeing.

Mymomwalkedintomyroom.Iturnedaroundastearsstartedtowellinmyeyes."Mommy,Markdied!”

Withthat30wordIstartedcryinguncontrollably.MymomcametomysideasIhidmyfaceinmy

pillows.

Afterawhile,IsuddenlyrealizedthatMarkhadn'tjust31me.Hehadtaughtmewhat32

meant.Ilearneditthroughfeedinghimandcleaninghisbowl.Thismademefeel33.Tomy

nine-year-oldsel[thiswasagreat34.Slowly,asmilecrossedmyface.Markwasgone.35,

thelessonshetaughtmewouldforeverbecarvedintomymemory.

21.A.drawB.keepC.imagineD.share

22.A.doubtfulB.surprisedC.excitedD.afraid

23.A.roomB.petC.timeD.mind

24.A.getholdofB.makeuseofC.lookafterD.playwith

25.A.turningdownB.puttingawayC.askingforD.showingoff

26.A.neededB.recognizedC.scoldedD.replaced

27.A.saveB.washC.impressD.feed

28.A.basicB.familiarC.magicalD.terrible

29.A.emptiedB.droppedC.grabbedD.checked

30.A.lastB.commonC.extraD.simple

31.A.defeatedB.remindedC.leftD.chosen

32.A.preferenceB.responsibilityC.humanityD.independence

33.A.safeB.tiredC.sorryD.good

34.A.achievementB.treatmentC.disappointmentD.agreement

35.A.OtherwiseB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.However

亘]忙原]复

1.variousadj.各种各样的2.permitv.允许

3.responsibilityn.责任4.relyv.依赖

5.lifelessadj.无生命的6.uncontrollablyadv.不可控制地

7.realizev.意识到8.carvev.雕亥!j

9.doubtfuladj.怀疑的10.achievementn.成就

(一)

(2023•天津•高考真题)STUDENTEMPLOYMENTONCAMPUS

Allstudentsmayapplytoworkoncampus.

Gettingstarted

Beforestartinganyposition,allstudentsneedtocompleterequiredtafbrmsandshowidentification.

Internationalstudentsalsoneed:

*SocialSecuritycard*Bankaccount

*Validpassport"Officialworkpermit

*LetterofsupportfromtheofficeofInternationalStudentLife

LookingforajobonHandshake

HandshakeisanonlinejobsearchplatformforcollegestLidents.WithaHandshakeaccount,studentscan

receiveinformationaboutcareereventsandpersonalizedjobrecommendations.TouseHandshake,justfollow

thesesteps:

*LogintoHandshakeusingyouremailaddressalreadyprovidedbythecollege.

*Completepersonalizationofyourprofile.

*Startyourjobsearchbyclicking"Jobs"button.

*Filloutdesiredinformation:location,jobtype,etc.

*Applydirectlybyclicking"ApplyNow“button.

Youcanalsomakeappointmentstomeetwithacareercoach,accesscareerresources,andexplorecareers

thatinterestyou.On-campusjobsavailableforstudents

*Academicdepartmentassistant(FlexibleworkinghoursonMonday/Thursday)

*Diningservices(Lunchtimeonweekdays)

*Libraryassistant(FlexibleworkinghoursonMonday/Wednesday/Friday)

*Bookstore/mailroom(9:00-12:00atweekends)

*Athleticdepartment(18:00-22:00onweekdays)

Maximumworkinghours

*Duringthesemester(学期),domesticstudentscanworkamaximumof10hoursaweek;international

studentscanworkamaximumof20hoursaweek.

*Duringthesummerbreak,astudentmaynotworkmorethan30hoursaweek.

*Thetotalnumberofhoursmaynotexceed(超过)themaximumhoursallowedevenifastudenthasmore

thanonejob.

Formoreinformation,findusatCareerDevelopmentOffice,21IHughesHall;

careerdevelopment@,555-520-1314

1.Whatdocumentsarenecessaryforaninternationalstudenttoseekemployment?

A.PassportandInsuranceCertificate.

B.WorkpermitandAcademicreport.

C.BankaccountandLetterofsupport.

D.HealthCertificateandSocialSecuritycard.

2.BeforesearchingforajobonHandshake,youneedto.

A.consultacareercoachB.personalizeyourprofile

C.attendjobtrainingD.setupanewemailaccount

3.WherecouldyouworkonTuesdayevenings?

A.Intheathleticdepartment.B.Inthedininghall.

C.Inthelibrary.D.Inthebookstore.

4.Whichworkingarrangementisallowedforadomesticstudent?

A.40hoursperweekduringthesummerbreak.

B.20hoursperweekduringthesemester.

C.2jobs,eachwith16hoursperweek.

D.3jobs,eachwith2hoursperweek.

5.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.Auniversitywebsite.B.Acourseguide.

C.Asummercampnotice.D.Abusinessmagazine.

(二)

(2022•浙江•高考真题)Manypeoplebelievethatworkingtothemaxim

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